Unit 5 Amazing nature基础训练(含答案)外研版七年级英语下册

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Unit 5 Amazing nature基础训练(含答案)外研版七年级英语下册

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Unit5基础训练
用所给词的适当形式填空。
The sun is shining ______________ (bright) and the children are playing happily in the playground.
I'm ____________ (pride) of my hometown. It has many beautiful landscapes.
It's not easy to ____________ (expression) my love for my school.
The _____________ (little) you eat, the thinner you will be.
When there are black _____________ (cloud), you can tell it's going to rain.
How do you keep _____________ (calmly) in such a serious traffic accident
Please sing a song _____________ (lift) our spirits and do away with bad feelings.
_____________ (science) play an important role in a country's development.
The little girl is _____________ (amaze) at the beautiful scenery.
The clouds in my hometown are clean and _______________ (softly). They look like white sheep.
---How are you feeling today, young man
---Much _______________ (well). The medicine works. Thank you, Doctor.
The snow may ______________ (appear) when the weather gets warm.
My sister with her friends often _____________ (express) their ideas through pictures.
What can we get him for birthday ______________ (present)
There is a discussion about the fire and the ____________ (like)cause.
Of the two boys, jack works ______________ (carelessly) so he gets lower scores.
There are some dark _______________ (cloud) in the sky, and it may rain soon.
The _____________ (science) is doing an experiment in the lab.
He _____________ (lie) on the bed and thought about his future.
Keeping English ____________ (diary) is a good way to learn English.
The _____________ (cloud) day is the best time for me to climb mountains.
“Look, Mum! I can make a paper plane myself," said the son _____________ .(proud)
Mount Qomolangma is the _____________ (world) highest mountain.
The Chinese people take _____________ (proud) in the Great Wall.
Bill Brown lives the _____________ (far) from school.
My sister with her friends often _____________ (express) their ideas through pictures.
I picked up the phone but discovered the battery was _____________ (die).
Jiuzhaigou is one of the most famous ______________ (nature) wonders in China.
The better we plan, the ___________ (easy) our studies and lives will be.
Robinson Crusoe is one of the __________ (famous) books in the world.
完成句子。
袁隆平,最伟大的科学家之一,赢得了全世界的尊敬。
Yuan Longping, ___________ ____________ ___________ ___________ scientists, won respect from all over the world.
珠江河是中国第二长河吗
____________ Zhujiang River _____________ _____________ ____________ river in China
学校在教育中起着最为重要的作用。
Schools play ____________ ____________ ____________ _____________ in education.
杭州因西湖而闻名。
Hangzhou ____________ _____________ _____________ the West Lake.
你读的书越多,你就会变得越聪明。
____________ ___________ books you read, ____________ _____________ you will be.
它意味着希望,因为它是生命的颜色。
It ___________ ____________ because it is ____________ ___________ ____________ ____________.
他的英语知识在逐年增加。
His knowledge of English is increasing ____________ ____________ ____________.
完形填空。
I'm good in school. l do my work and study a lot, but I have a bad habit of 1 things.
Last summer, I was on holiday with my family at the beach. On the first day, my father gave me a watch 2 I had lost one the year before. “You need a watch, so 3 this one," he said.
The next day, I went swimming. The sun was shining on the water. The water was warm and beautiful. I really enjoyed being in the water. When I returned to the 4 , I was very tired so I lay down. At that moment, I wanted to see what time it was and I 5 my watch. But it was gone! I searched all afternoon, but I couldn't find it.
The night at dinner, I arrived with my sleeves (袖子) pulled down, hoping 6 would notice that I didn't have my watch.
My sister asked, “What time is it ”
“Ask Tom," my mother said, “He has a good watch.”
Dad looked at me and said, “Don't tell me that you lost your watch again!”
“No!” I said. I was very 7 . I told a terrible lie (谎言) and they would find it. Just then, there was an announcement (广播通知): Ladies and gentlemen, someone found a very nice 8 on the beach today. If you lost one and can recognise it, please come to the front desk.”
I knew what I had to do. l ran to the desk 9 . There it was. The watch was all right. It was still working.
I walked back to the table and sat down. Everyone looked worried, but then my dad 10 . He knew that I finally learnt my lesson.
( )1. A. buying B. losing C. keeping D. collecting
( )2. A. but B. before C. or D. because
( )3. A. look at B. pick up C. be careful with D. be interested in
( )4. A. sea B. beach C. shop D. school
( )5. A. remembered B. bought C. got D. showed
( )6. A. someone B. nobody C. anyone D. everyone
( )7. A. bored B. excited C. afraid D. tired
( )8. A. watch B. hat C. phone D. schoolbag
( )9. A. quickly B. sadly C. loudly D. angrily
( )10. A. cheered B. waved C. cried D. smiled
阅读理解。
A
Rainforests are thick forests in the hot parts of the world. It rains a lot and the ground is always wet. It's always dark and hot in rainforests, Rainforests cover 6% of the earth's surface. They give places to many plants and animals to live. There are lots of tall trees and other different kinds of plants. Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests. Many of them live in the trees over 30 metres from the ground.
Rainforests are very important to us. They are the lungs (肺) of the earth. The plants in the forests help to make the air fresher and cleaner. They also help to hold the water when it rains and keep the water cycling (循环). They play an important part in controlling the climate (控制气候). Rainforests also help to keep the beauty of nature. Without rainforests, many beautiful plants and animals would die out. Rainforests give us wood, food, fruit, medicine, and many other useful things. We need rainforests for many reasons. But now, rainforests are becoming smaller and smaller, so we should protect them.
1. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A. People. B. Plants. C. Rainforests. D. Animals.
2. What can we learn from the text
A. Rainforests can help make the air cleaner.
B. Rainforests just give food to animals.
C. Rainforests are more useful for people than animals.
D. Rainforests are the most important in controlling the climate.
3. What will the next part of the text probably talk about
A. Why are rainforests the lungs of the earth
B. Why should we protect rainforests well
C. What should we do to protect rainforests
D. What can we get from rainforests
4. Why did the writer write this text
A. To ask people to visit rainforests.
B. To show the beauty of rainforests.
C. To express his love for rainforests.
D. To tell people to protect rainforests.
B
After a long and cold winter, spring is here! Trees turn green. Flowers blossom (开花). ▲ People go outside and enjoy the good weather. Are you still staying inside, playing with your phone or computer It's time to go out and look for some funny things to do in spring time.
Spring is a great time to see nature and get some exercise. Hiking will help you do both. You can take a long walk in the countryside or climb up a hill. You may be tired, but it is good for your heart.
What is the best spring activity to free your eyes and neck from phones or computers Flying kites! On a sunny day with wind, it's exciting to see hundreds of kites flying in the sky. If you want to see lots of colourful kites, you can go to Weifang in Shandong. The city holds a famous kite festival on the third Saturday in April every year.
5. Which season does the passage mainly talk about
A. Winter. B. Summer. C. Spring. D. Autumn.
6. Pick the best sentence for the “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 1.
A. But the weather is cold.
B. Spring comes after winter
C. Students are having classes.
D. Animals come out to play
7. Which activity is NOT mentioned (提到) according to the writer
A. Hiking B. Flying kites. C. Swimming. D. Climbing
8. Weifang holds a kite festival on _____________ every year.
A. the third Saturday in March
B. the third Saturday in April
C. the second Saturday in April
D. the third Sunday in April
9. What is the purpose (意图) of the passage
A. To introduce some funny places to us.
B. To tell us something about weather.
C. To ask us to go out and enjoy the spring.
D. To teach us to do some eye exercises.
任务型阅读。
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-F六个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项), 将其序号填入第1~5 小题。
(Kate is talking about the photos with her friends.)
Kate: Hi! Michael! 1. ______________
Michael: I like animals better. I keep a pet dog. 2. ______________
Kate: Why do you think so
Michael: 3. _____________ They make us happy.
Kate: I like plants better. l think roses are the nicest of all the flowers.
Michael: 4._____________ What about you, Maria
Maria: I like birds. They are beautiful, and they can sing to us.
Jane: I like cats best because they are cuter than other animals.
Kelly: I like both plants and animals. 5. ____________ We share the same world with them.
语法填空。
There was a young boy named Timmy. Timmy was famous 1 his bright smile and great spirit. But one day, he faced a problem.
It is the day before the yearly handmade exhibition. Timmy tried his best 2 (make) a beautiful birdhouse in wood. However, the birdhouse suddenly fell and broke into 3 (piece). He thought about hiding the broken birdhouse, 4 a voice in his heart said, "Be honest (诚实的).”
The next morning, with 5 heavy heart, Timmy carried the broken birdhouse to the exhibition. When he arrived, he stood 6 (quiet), not knowing how to explain. Mrs Green, the kind organiser, noticed him and asked, “What's wrong, Timmy ” Timmy 7 (breathe) deeply and said, “I made this birdhouse, but it broke, " Mrs. Green smiled warmly, “Timmy, your honesty to show what happened is 8 (important) than anything else.”
Everyone around heard Timmy's story and 9 (feel) proud of him. He learnt that being honest meant more to 10 (he). Mistakes are part of the journey, but honesty guides the way.
答案
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.brightly 2.proud 3.express 4.less 5.clouds 6.calm 7.to lift 8.Scientists 9.amazed 10.soft
11.better 12.disappear 13.expresses 14.presents 15.likely 16.more carelessly 17.clouds 18.scientists 19.lay 20.diaries 21.cloudy 22.proudly 23.world’s 24.pride 25.farthest 26.expresses 27.dead 28.natural 29.easier 30.most famous
二、完成句子。
1.one of the greatest 2.Is; the second longest 3.the most important role 4.is famous for
5.The more; the smarter 6.means hope; the colour of life 7.year by year
三、完型填空。
1-5 BDCBA 6-10 BCAAD
四、阅读理解
1-4 DACD 5-9 CDCBC
五、任务型阅读
EACBF
语法填空。
1.for 2.to make 3.pieces 4.but 5.a 6.quietly 7.breathed 8.more important 9.felt 10.him

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