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译林版八年级下册英语Unit 6 Sunshine for all 单元提优练习
姓名：__________ 得分：__________
一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1. It’s very kind ________ us to give a helping hand to people in need.
A. for B. of C. to D. with
2. The disabled people ________ our care and love all the time.
A. require B. expect C. remind D. receive
3. —How do you help the elderly —I often spend my ________ time looking after them.
A. spare B. full C. busy D. cheap
4. Many students want to ________ the voluntary programme this summer.
A. join B. take part in C. attend D. enter
5. It is difficult ________ the disabled children to walk without wheelchairs.
A. of B. to C. for D. with
6. The bad weather greatly ________ our daily life last week.
A. influenced B. accepted C. competed D. provided
7. Don’t forget ________ me to take my seat belt before driving.
A. remind B. reminding C. to remind D. reminded
8. He ________ a bad headache for two weeks. He needs a good rest.
A. suffers from B. hears from C. learns from D. comes from
9. The most important thing is not to win a medal, ________ to take part.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
10. The charity ________ food and clothes for the homeless people every year.
A. offers B. gives C. provides D. sends
11. It is necessary for us________ the spirit of never giving up.
A. learning B. learn C. to learn D. learns
12. The ________ boy always helps others and he has a warm heart.
A. cold-hearted B. warm-hearted C. broken-hearted D. kind-hearted
13. He worked hard and finally got a ________ medal in the competition.
A. gold B. golden C. metal D. model
14. You can improve your ability ________ practicing every day.
A. with B. by C. in D. for
15. —Thank you for your help.—________. Everyone should give a helping hand.
A. All right B. That’s right C. My pleasure D. No problem
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many people think volunteering is a great way to give love and share warmth. You don’t need special skills, and anyone can help people around us. In our community, there is an old people’s home near our school. Our class decides to work there as ___1___ every weekend. We hope our small help can bring them joy and make their life more ___2___.
When we arrive, some classmates clean rooms and windows. Others talk with the elderly, listening to their old ___3___. Most of them live ___4___, so they feel really happy when we come to visit them.
At first, I worried I couldn’t get on well with them. But soon I found they were kind and easy to ___5___. They told us they hardly went out, and their life was sometimes very ___6___. Our visit made them feel less lonely.
We also learn a lot from them. They are patient and always ___7___ life. They never complain about their simple life. Volunteering not only helps others, but also greatly ___8___ us. It teaches us to care about people in ___9___.
If you have some ___10___ time, try to join voluntary work. You don’t have to ___11___ much money. A warm smile or a small kind act can ___12___ others’ whole day. When we care for the elderly and the disabled, we send the brightest ___13___ to them. The more we give, the more happiness we ___14___. Let’s work together to make the world a much ___15___ place.
1. A. doctors B. volunteers C. players D. students
2. A. colourful B. quiet C. boring D. difficult
3. A. mistakes B. dreams C. stories D. secrets
4. A. happily B. alone C. freely D. safely
5. A. look after B. agree with C. get on with D. wait for
6. A. lonely B. busy C. easy D. noisy
7. A. strict with B. worried about C. interested in D. thankful to
8. A. influences B. hurts C. forgets D. refuses
9. A. danger B. need C. surprise D. silence
10. A. spare B. full C. busy D. whole
11. A. save B. donate C. borrow D. lend
12. A. waste B. break C. light up D. take up
13. A. medal B. spirit C. sunshine D. money
14. A. receive B. lose C. avoid D. doubt
15. A. colder B. poorer C. nicer D. quieter
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Liu Ziyu is a 16-year-old high school student living in a small quiet city. She was a lovely and healthy kid when she was little. Unluckily, a serious illness made her become deaf at the age of three. From then on, she could no longer hear beautiful music or people’s voices around her.
However, Liu Ziyu is strong-minded and never gives up herself or her dreams. With endless patience from her parents, special teachers and warm-hearted volunteers, she slowly learns to read lips and use simple sign language. Day by day, she can communicate with others smoothly and express her thoughts freely.
At school, Liu works much harder than most of her classmates. She faces all kinds of difficulties bravely and shows great courage all the time. In her free time, painting is her favourite hobby. She uses colourful brushes to draw mountains, rivers, flowers and smiling people. All her works are full of love and hope for life. Last year, she took part in a national teenage painting competition and surprisingly won a silver medal.
Liu often says that physical disability can never stop a person from chasing dreams. The help and care from volunteers greatly influence her life. She decides to hold on to her dream firmly. In the future, she hopes to become a professional artist. She also plans to use her own strength to help disabled kids like her and pass on warmth and kindness to more people in need.
1. Why did Liu Ziyu become deaf
A. She had a bad accident. B. She suffered from a serious illness.
C. She was born with hearing problems. D. She lived in a noisy place for long.
2. How does Liu Ziyu communicate with others now
A. By reading lips and using sign language. B. By keeping diaries every day.
C. By speaking in a loud voice. D. By asking her parents for help all the time.
3. What is Liu Ziyu’s hobby in her free time
A. Singing B. Dancing C. Painting D. Travelling
4. What prize did Liu Ziyu win in the national competition
A. A gold medal B. A silver medal C. A bronze medal D. A special prize
5. What can we learn about Liu Ziyu
A. She is lazy and easily gives up. B. She depends on others all her life.
C. She is brave, hard-working and kind. D. She refuses to make friends with others.
B
Nowadays, voluntary work is becoming more and more popular among teenagers. It is not only a good way to enrich life experience, but also teaches students to love life and care for people around them. Last Sunday, our class took part in a well-organized charity voluntary activity in the nearby community. The main purpose was to help lonely elderly people and disabled people who live alone.
Early in the morning, all the students gathered at the community gate on time. After receiving simple instructions from community workers, we were divided into several small groups to finish different tasks. Some students cleaned rooms, washed windows and swept the floor for the elderly. Some helped buy daily necessities for disabled people who had difficulty walking. I joined the chatting group, sitting quietly with the lonely elders and listening patiently to their interesting stories about their young days.
During the whole activity, everything went on smoothly and everyone worked carefully. We didn’t get any money or expensive gifts at all. But when we saw the warm smiles on the elders’ faces, all of us felt full of joy and satisfaction. This special experience greatly influenced my understanding of volunteering.
In my opinion, voluntary work is really meaningful and educational for teenagers. It helps us learn to be patient, polite and thankful. It also makes us cherish our healthy bodies and pay more attention to people in need around us. From then on, I decide to take part in more voluntary work in my spare time and pass on warmth to more people.
1. When did the writer’s class take part in the charity activity
A. Last Friday B. Last Saturday C. Last Sunday D. Last Monday
2. What did students do before starting their tasks
A. They gave gifts to the elderly. B. They got instructions and were divided into groups.
C. They bought food for disabled people. D. They cleaned the community gate.
3. What did the writer do in the activity
A. Cleaned windows B. Bought daily things C. Talked with the elders D. Swept the floor
4. How did the writer feel after the voluntary activity
A. Tired and bored B. Warm and satisfied C. Nervous and shy D. Lonely and upset
5. What does the writer think of voluntary work
A. It is a waste of time. B. It is difficult and useless.
C. It is meaningful and educational. D. It costs too much money.
C
Sunshine does not only come from the bright sky. It hides in small kind acts between strangers. Last winter, I experienced a warm story that taught me the true meaning of “sunshine for all”.
On a cold snowy afternoon, I waited for the bus at a lonely bus stop. The wind blew hard and few people were on the street. An elderly slow walker stood beside me. He carried a heavy paper bag and moved step by step with an old walking stick. The icy road made it hard for him to keep balance.
Nobody stopped for him at first. I worried he might fall down on the slippery road. Just as I planned to help him, a young bus driver did something touching. After he parked the bus, he got off quietly. He gently held the old man’s arm, helped him step slowly onto the bus and put his heavy bag in a safe corner.
The driver did not ask for praise. He just smiled softly and returned to his seat. On the bus, other passengers also gave up their seats to the weak people. The cold winter wind outside was still sharp, but the small bus was full of warmth.
This simple experience changed my idea of kindness. True sunshine lies in love, care and respect for every person, no matter how old or weak they are. Everyone needs warmth, and everyone can give warmth. When we share love with others, we make the world bright for all.
1. What was the weather like in the story
A. Rainy and warm B. Snowy and cold C. Windy and hot D. Foggy and cool
2. What trouble did the elderly man have
A. He lost his way home. B. He couldn’t find his bag.
C. He walked with difficulty on the icy road. D. He missed the last bus.
3. What did the bus driver do for the old man
A. Gave him money B. Helped him get on the bus
C. Bought him hot food D. Cleaned his bag
4. What did the passengers do on the bus
A. Offered their seats to the weak B. Took photos happily
C. Talked loudly D. Got off the bus quickly
5. What does “sunshine for all” mean in the passage
A. Bright sunlight on snowy days B. Kind warmth shared among people
C. Busy life in cold winter D. Safe and comfortable public buses
四、信息还原（七选五）（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Volunteering is more than just doing simple work for free. It is a kind of quiet warmth, a silent promise and also a way to pass on love in society. It brings light to people who are lonely, weak and helpless. __1__ Many people only think volunteering is just cleaning rooms or giving out things. In fact, the true meaning of volunteering lies in spiritual care. A patient talk, a gentle smile and a sincere company can heal a lonely heart.
Many elderly people living alone feel lonely deep inside. They don’t care about material gifts as much as being listened to. __2__ When volunteers sit beside them and share small daily stories, they feel no longer left alone.
Disabled people often face prejudice and inconvenience in life. __3__ Volunteers treat them with equal respect and kindness. They help them walk out of self-doubt and build confidence to face life bravely.
Volunteering also changes the volunteers themselves. __4__ It makes people more thankful, gentle and responsible. They begin to understand that true happiness comes from giving, not getting.
Small kindness may seem weak, but it can spread far and wide. __5__ When more people join in volunteering, the whole society will be filled with sunshine and human warmth.
A. It greatly touches and influences young volunteers.
B. But few people really understand the value of volunteering.
C. Volunteers can bring them respect and spiritual warmth.
D. Human warmth is the most precious part of voluntary work.
E. Volunteers should learn all kinds of working skills first.
F. It can slowly make the world a kinder and warmer place.
G. Many young people spend much time on voluntary work.
五、词汇检测（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A. 根据句意及首字母或中文提示写出单词
1. The blind boy has strong ________（信心）to learn to live by himself.
2. We should help people with physical d________ in our daily life.
3. The kind volunteers’ actions greatly i________ the poor children and help them become confident.
4. Many volunteers go to the ________ (东北的) villages to provide help for local elderly people.
5. The brave athlete showed great ________（勇气）during the competition.
B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. It is ________ (meaning) to work as a volunteer to help others.
7. My teacher often reminds me ________ (follow) the school rules all the time.
8. Many disabled children in poor areas suffer from different kinds of serious ________ (ill) and need our love and care.
9. The man is ________ (absence) from the meeting because of his illness.
10. This activity is carried out ________ (smooth) with many volunteers’ help.
六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过10个单词。
Nowadays, public smart devices bring great warmth to people in need in cities. More and more smart facilities serve the elderly and disabled people quietly on the street. These simple machines are designed to make public life easier and warmer.
Smart public benches are one of the most common facilities. Unlike common benches, they have solar panels on the top. On cold days, they can provide gentle heat for people sitting on them. They also offer free charging ports for mobile phones. Old people can rest comfortably and charge their phones when they walk outside.
Besides smart benches, smart voice signs are widely used in public areas. For blind people, it is hard to tell directions by eyes. The smart signs can give clear voice hints automatically. They tell people the road condition and nearby public places.
This kind of humanized technology shows the care of society. Small smart changes turn cold public equipment into warm gifts. Technology is not only fast and modern, but also full of love for every person. It is the best sunshine for all people.
1. Who do the smart public devices serve
2. Where are the solar panels on smart benches
3. What can smart benches offer besides heat
4. Why are smart voice signs helpful for blind people
5. What does the technology show in the passage
七、书面表达（满分15分）
你们城市正在推行关爱弱势群体、传递社会温暖公益行动，学校英语专栏现面向全校征稿。
请你写一篇英语短文，内容包含以下要点：
1. 身边有哪些需要被关爱的人群（老人、残疾人、困境儿童等）；
2. 作为中学生，我们日常可以做哪些力所能及的事；
3. 简述做这些小事带给你的体会和成长。
要求：
1. 词数80—100；
2. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，时态运用正确；
3. 不套用试卷前面阅读、完形内容，原创表达；
4. 文中严禁出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息。
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C
二、完形填空
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.C
三、阅读理解
A篇
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
B篇
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C
C篇
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B
四、信息还原
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.F
五、词汇检测
1.confidence 2.disabilities 3.influence 4.northeast 5.courage
6.meaningful 7.to follow 8.illnesses 9.absent 10.smoothly
六、任务型阅读
1. The elderly and disabled people.
2. On the top.
3. Free charging ports.
4. Hard to tell directions by eyes.
5. The care of society.
七、略(答案不唯一)

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