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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教精通版(三起)六年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点16：句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．There is a storybook on the table. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ a storybook on the table
2．Are you happy with your studies in primary school (根据实际回答)
______________________________
3．He bought some fruits for his son. (改为一般疑问句)
________ he ________ ________ fruits for his son
4．The flower shop is on the left of the hospital. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the flower shop
5．There were lots of trees in front of the house. (改为单数句)
________ ________ ________ ________ in front of the house.
6．There is a tall building in the community. (改为复数句)
There ________ tall ________ in the community.
7．Linda is going to play volleyball with her friends. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Linda ________ to play volleyball with her friends
8．Would you like to buy things with me (改为同义句)
Would you like to ________ ________ with me
9．This toy train is sixtynine yuan. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is this toy train
10．How many lessons do you have in a day (根据实际情况用完整句子回答下面的问题)
_______________________________________
11．What did you do during your holidays (根据实际情况用完整句子回答下面的问题)
_______________________________________
12．These are horses. (对画线部分提问)
_____________________________________________
13．He took a trip with his parents last weekend. (对画线部分提问)
_____________________________________________
14．How did you learn English (根据实际情况用完整句子回答下面的问题)
_______________________________________
15．Did you buy some books (作否定回答)
_____________________________________________
16．What’s your hobby (用play the guitar 回答)
__________________________
17．What did your dad do last Sunday (用go swimming回答)
He ______ ______ last Sunday.
18．Does Lily often play football on Sunday (作肯定回答)
______, ______ ______.
19．I want to be a driver in the future. (对画线部分提问)
__________________________
20．Jeff sees a film in the cinema. (改为否定句)
____________________________
21．Does Kim play computer games (作否定回答)
____________________________
22．He didn’t see the film with his friend. (改为肯定句)
He ______ ______ ______ with his friend.
23．I don’t like peaches. (改为肯定句)
I _________ _________.
24．We can enjoy the food. (改为否定句)
______________________________
25．Tim has a blue hat. (改为否定句)
________________
26．The balloon is yellow. (对画线部分提问)
___________________
27．It’s eighty-two yuan. (对画线部分提问)
___________________
28．Flying kites is Jane’s hobby. (对画线部分提问)
____________________________
29．Lynn visits her grandma on Sunday. (用 last Sunday 改为一般过去时)
______________________________
30．The men teachers are playing basketball. (改为一般疑问句)
______________________________
31．Gao Wei is doing the high jump. (对画线部分提问)
______________________________
32．Does Kate want a pair of pink shoes (作否定回答)
_____________________________
33．We’ll take it. (改为否定句)
_____________________________
34．Can I have some bananas (改为单数句)
Can I have _________ _________
35．The apples are 6 yuan. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ are the apples
36．Those are monkeys. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ those
37．I like the purple pair of gloves. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________
38．They are doing the high jump. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ they ________
39．The bookshop is behind the hospital. (写出同义句)
The hospital is ________ ________ ________ the bookshop.
40．Do you often help to do some housework at home (作肯定回答)
________, I ________.
41．I have breakfast at 7:00. (改为否定句)
_______________________
42．The cake shop is on the left. (对画线部分提问)
________________
43．I’d like a blue ball. (对画线部分提问)
_____________________________
44．I would like to go to Disneyland. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ to go to Disneyland
45．There is a building in my community. (改为复数句)
_________________
46．She’s very pretty. (改为一般疑问句)
_______________________
47．I’m from America. (对画线部分提问)
_______________________
48．Alice is in Class 2. (对画线部分提问)
_______________________
49．I go shopping with my mum. (用she改写句子)
________________
50．Do you often help to do housework at home (用 he 改写句子)
_____________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．Is there
【解析】句意：桌子上有一本故事书。本题考查句型转换，there is句型，改为一般疑问句是把is提前，故答案为Is；there。
2．No, I’m not.(答案不唯一)
【解析】句意：你对小学的学习满意吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况回答，答语可为否定回答，are引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，否定回答是No, I’m not. 故答案为No, I’m not.(答案不唯一)
3．Did buy any
【解析】原句句意：他为他的儿子买了一些水果。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般过去时，陈述句改为一般疑问句：他为他的儿子买了一些水果吗？需借助助动词Did开头，动词bought改成原形buy，some改成any，故答案为Did，buy，any。
4．Where is
【解析】句意：花店在医院的左边。本题考查句型转换，题干要求对画线部分提问，询问地点用Where，原句中有is，直接将is 提前，故答案为Where；is。
5．There was a tree
【解析】原句句意：房子前面有许多树。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般过去时，复数句子变成单数，把句子中每个复数形式成分都变成单数形式。were改为was，lots of trees改为a tree，其余不变，故答案为There，was，a，tree。
6．are buildings
【解析】句意：社区里有一栋高楼。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为复数句，is的复数是are，a tall building的复数是tall buildings，故答案为are；buildings。
7．Is going
【解析】句意：琳达打算和朋友打排球。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为一般疑问句，将be动词is提前即可，其余不变。故答案为Is；going。
8．go shopping
【解析】句意：你愿意和我一起购物吗？本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为同义句，buy things 的同义表达为 go shopping，替换后保持句意不变。故答案为go；shopping。
9．How much
【解析】原句句意：这辆玩具火车69元。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是价格，询问价格用How much提问，句意是：这个玩具火车多少钱？故答案为How，much。
10．I have six lessons in a day. (答案不唯一)
【解析】句意：你一天上几节课？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况回答问题，答案不唯一，答语可为：我一天有六节课。故答案为I have six lessons in a day. (答案不唯一)
11．I went swimming.
【解析】句意：你假期都做了些什么？考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况回答问题，时态为一般过去时，答案不唯一，答语可为：我去游泳了。故答案为I went swimming.
12．What are these
【解析】原句句意：这些是马。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是动物，用what提问，后跟are引导的一般疑问句，问句为：这些是什么？故答案为What are these
13．What did he do last weekend
【解析】原句句意：上周末他和父母去旅行了。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是做的事情，用what提问，句子是一般过去时，后跟did引导的一般疑问句，问句为：上周末他做什么了？故答案为What did he do last weekend
14．I learned English by talking with others.
【解析】句意：你怎么学习英语的？本题考查句型转换。题目要求根据实际情况用完整句子回答问题，句子是how引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般过去时态，可写成：我通过和别人说话学习英语的。by是介词，通过，后面跟动名词形式，talk with others是和其他人说话，故答案为I learned English by talking with others.
15．No, I didn’t.
【解析】句意：你买了一些书吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。did引导的一般疑问句，主语是you你，否定回答是No, I didn’t. 故答案为No, I didn’t.
16．My hobby is playing the guitar.
【解析】原句句意：你的爱好是什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据提示可知答语为：我的爱好是弹吉他。play用动名词playing，做is的表语，故答案为My hobby is playing the guitar.
17．went swimming
【解析】原句句意：你爸爸上周日做什么了？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据提示可知答语为：他上周日去游泳了。句子是一般过去时，go用过去式went，故答案为went，swimming。
18．Yes she does
【解析】原句句意：莉莉经常在星期天踢足球吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。does引导的一般疑问句，主语是Lily，肯定回答是Yes, she does. 故答案为Yes，she，does。
19．What do you want to be in the future
【解析】原句句意：我未来想成为一名司机。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是职业，用what提问，问句为：你未来想成为什么？你you，助动词用do，故答案为What do you want to be in the future
20．Jeff doesn’t see a film in the cinema.
【解析】原句句意：杰夫在电影院看电影。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词sees是第三人称单数，改为否定句，助动词用doesn’t，sees变原形see，故答案为Jeff doesn’t see a film in the cinema.
21．No, he doesn’t.
【解析】句意：金玩电脑游戏吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。does引导的一般疑问句，主语是Kim，否定回答是No, he doesn’t. 故答案为No, he doesn’t.
22．saw the film
【解析】原句句意：他没有和朋友一起看电影。本题考查句型转换。含有didn’t的否定句改为肯定句，把didn’t去掉，see变过去式saw，故答案为saw，the，film。
23．like peaches
【解析】原句句意：我不喜欢桃子。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为肯定句，主语是I，直接去掉don’t即可，故答案为like，peaches。
24．We can’t enjoy the food.
【解析】原句句意：我们可以享受食物。本题考查句型转换。含有can的肯定句改为否定句，在can后加not，can not的缩写是can’t，故答案为We can’t enjoy the food.
25．Tim doesn’t have a blue hat.
【解析】原句句意：蒂姆有一顶蓝色的帽子。本题考查句型转换。原句主语Tim是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，改为否定句，助动词用doesn’t，has变原形have，故答案为Tim doesn’t have a blue hat.
26．What colour is the balloon
【解析】原句句意：气球是黄色的。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是颜色，用what colour提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，问句为：气球是什么颜色的？故答案为What colour is the balloon
27．How much is it
【解析】原句句意：它82元。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是价钱，用how much提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为How much is it
28．What is Jane’s hobby
【解析】原句句意：放风筝是简的爱好。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是爱好，用what提问，问句为：简的爱好是什么？故答案为What is Jane’s hobby
29．Lynn visited her grandma last Sunday.
【解析】原句句意：琳星期天看望她的奶奶。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用last Sunday改写句子，句子变一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式visited，故答案为Lynn visited her grandma last Sunday.
30．Are the men teachers playing basketball
【解析】原句句意：男老师正在打篮球。本题考查句型转换。含有are的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把are提前，故答案为Are the men teachers playing basketball
31．What is Gao Wei doing
【解析】原句句意：高伟正在跳高。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是做的事情，用what提问，问句为：高伟正在做什么？故答案为What is Gao Wei doing
32．No, she doesn’t.
【解析】句意：凯特想要一双粉红色的鞋吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。does引导的一般疑问句，主语是Kate，否定回答是No, she doesn’t. 故答案为No, she doesn’t.
33．We’ll not take it.
【解析】原句句意：我们会买它。本题考查句型转换。We’ll是We will的缩写，含有will的肯定句改为否定句，在will加not，故答案为We’ll not take it.
34．a banana
【解析】原句句意：我可以要一些香蕉吗？本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为单数句，some bananas改为a banana，故答案为a，banana。
35．How much
【解析】原句句意：苹果6元。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是价钱，用how much提问，故答案为How，much。
36．What are
【解析】原句句意：那些是猴子。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是动物，用what提问，问句为：那些是什么？故答案为What，are。
37．Do you like the purple pair of gloves
【解析】原句句意：我喜欢这副紫色的手套。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I，时态是一般现在时，改为一般疑问句，主语I变you，助动词用do，故答案为Do you like the purple pair of gloves
38．What are doing
【解析】原句句意：他们正在跳高。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是正在做的事情，所以问句询问：他们正在做什么？用疑问词what提问，后接一般疑问句。原句中有把be用词are，把are提到主语they的前面，用doing代替正在做的事情。故答案为What，are，doing。
39．in front of
【解析】原句句意：书店在医院后面。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知医院在书店的前面，在……前面in front of，故答案为in；front；of。
40．Yes do
【解析】句意：你经常在家帮忙做家务吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，题干是Do引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语 do.答语中主语是I，句中时态是一般现在时，故答案为Yes；do。
41．I don’t have breakfast at 7:00.
【解析】句意：我7点吃早饭。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I，时态是一般现在时，改为否定句，在have前加助动词don’t，故答案为I don’t have breakfast at 7:00.
42．Where is the cake shop
【解析】原句句意：蛋糕店在左边。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地点，用where提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Where is the cake shop
43．What would you like
【解析】原句句意：我想要一个篮色的球。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是想要的，用what提问，问句为：你想要什么？故答案为What would you like
44．Would like
【解析】原句句意：我想去迪斯尼。本题考查句型转换。题干变为一般疑问句的句意为：你想去迪斯尼吗？题干是陈述句，变一般疑问句时只需将情态动词would提到句首，故答案为Would；like。
45．There are some buildings in my community.
【解析】原句句意：我的社区有一栋建筑。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句，there is改为there are，a building改为some buildings，故答案为There are some buildings in my community.
46．Is she very pretty
【解析】原句句意：她很漂亮。本题考查句型转换。she’s是she is的缩写，含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提前，故答案为Is she very pretty
47．Where are you from
【解析】原句句意：我来自美国？本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地点，用where提问，问句为：你来自哪里？你you，be用are，故答案为Where are you from
48．What class is Alice in
【解析】原句句意：爱丽丝在2班。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是班级，用what提问，问句为：爱丽丝在哪个班？what class哪个班，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为What class is Alice in
49．She goes shopping with her mum.
【解析】原句句意：我和妈妈去购物。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用she改写句子，句子是一般现在时，go变第三人称单数形式goes，my变her她的，故答案为She goes shopping with her mum.
50．Does he often help to do housework at home
【解析】原句句意：你经常在家帮忙做家务吗？本题考查句型转换。用he改写句子即将主语you由第二人称改为第三人称单数he，助动词do要改为does，其余不变。故答案为Does he often help to do housework at home
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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