资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考专项考点分类练习
句子运用与情景运用专项
考点1 完成句子
1.计划时间就是节约时间。
To time is to time.
2.红灯时请不要横穿马路。
the road when the traffic lights are red.
3.新年是亲朋团聚的好时光。
New Year is a wonderful time when family and friends .
4.终身学习真是太重要了！
lifelong learning is!
人们认为，茶在六至七世纪传到了朝鲜和日本。
that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
6.去年夏天，他的爸爸亲自教他游泳。
His father taught him how to swim last summer.
7.青少年总是精力充沛并且渴望知识。
Teenagers are always full of energy and knowledge.
8.这周五贝蒂要和姑姑一起吃晚饭。
Betty will with her aunt this Friday.
9.我们在课堂上学了如何进行急救。
We have learned how to do in class.
10.马丁假期经常外出放松自己。
Martin often to relax himself during holidays.
11.你可以给秋天的树叶拍照。
You can of autumn leaves.
12.跑了半小时后，他浑身发热。
After running for half an hour, he was hot .
13.陕西有许多宁静而美丽的地方。
There are many and beautiful places in Shaanxi Province.
14.在五月份，我去了陕南某地游玩。
I went somewhere in the south of Shaanxi Province for a visit.
15.它拥有“民歌之乡”的美誉。
It has the name of the“ of Folk Songs”.
16.我采摘了茶叶，也品尝了当地的很多美食。
I there and enjoyed lots of local food.
17.在那儿的各种经历使我增长了见识，开阔了眼界。
experiences there have opened my eyes and improved my knowledge.
18.有很多管理好体重的方法。
many ways to manage our weight.
19.第一，均衡饮食很重要。
First, to have a balanced diet.
20.第二，锻炼也有帮助，它能燃烧卡路里。
Second,doing exercise too. It burns calories.
21.第三，别忘了阅读食品包装上的营养信息。这样我们能很好地选择食物。
Third, to read the nutritional information on food packaging. Then we can make good food choices.
22.让我们管理好体重，保持健康！
Let's manage our weight healthy!
23.面对困难，我们应该永不放弃。
We should never in the face of difficulties.
考点2 翻译句子
24.当我们遇到问题时，父母乐意帮助我们。
.
25.向父母倾诉我们的烦恼是非常必要的。.
.
26.父母很严格，但他们会尊重我们的想法。
.
27.我们最好和父母多交流，学会理解他们。
.
28.请记住，家永远是一个温暖的地方。
.
29.火在人类文明发展进程中起着重要作用。
（1）你知道人类最早是怎么取火的吗？
.
（2）那时候，人们发现自然火很难保存。
.
（3）他们不断尝试，最终找到了方法。
.
（4）自那以后，人们学会了用火做饭、取暖、保护自己。
.
（5）但是如果我们不小心谨慎，火就会给我们带来危险。
.
（6）我们应该安全用火，珍爱生命。
.
考点3 句型转换
30.Kate is good at playing baseball.（同义句转换）
Kate in playing baseball.
31.Tom is reading Journey to the West now.（改为一般疑问句）
Tom Journey to the West now
32.I think the computer can still work.（改为否定句）
I think the computer still work.
33 .Peter bought this bike 3 years ago.（同义句转换）
Peter this bike for 3 years.
34.）My mom will come back home in an hour.（对画线部分提问）
will your mom come back home
35.The book is 5 dollars.（对画线部分提问）
is the book
Emma has run out of money.（改为否定句）
Emma out of money.
37.The students read books in the library yesterday afternoon.（改为一般疑问句）
the students books in the library yesterday afternoon
38.Andy paid 30 yuan for his new book.（对画线部分提问）
did Andy pay for his new book
39.Sorry,you are not old enough to drive.（改为同义句）
Sorry,you are young drive.
考点4 连词成句
40.to be,want,a writer,I,in the future（连词成句）
.
考点5 情景交际
( )41.-I think students shouldn't be allowed to use AI to help them with their homework.
-. It depends on how they use it.
A.I hope so B.I do believe it
C.I'm not so sure D.I can't agree more
( )42.-Can I borrow your pencil？
-Sure, .
A.take it easy B.let's go
C.here you are D.forget it
( )43.-Bob,did you do anything interesting on Children's Day
- I just stayed at home to read. After all, we are already teenagers.
A. It's not a big deal. B. Nothing much. C.No way.
( )44.-Our team lost! We were beaten by the other team!
- !We will train harder next year.
A.Well done B.No way C.Don't worry
( )45.-Dad,they're learning a dragon dance with grandpa．Can I join them
- .Have fun!
A.Of course B.No way
C.Here you are D.Thanks a lot
( )46.-Oh,dear! I have broken your glass．
- ! I don't like it anyway.
A.Never mind B.I can't agree more
C.No way D. That's not the case
( )47.-Would you like to go to the old people's home with us tomorrow
- . But I have to take care of my sister.
A.I'd love to B. That sounds boring C.I'm sorry to hear that
( )48.-Well,this is my first show. I've given it all！
- .We really enjoyed your dance.
A.Good try B.Pardon me
C.Great idea D.It depends
( )49.-Mom,I won first prize in the story telling competition.
- I'm proud of you.
A.Good job! B.What a pity!
C.My pleasure! D.Take care!
( )50.The sign“ ”on the wall tells students to keep the classroom clean and tidy.
A.No parking B.No littering C.No swimming
( )51.-It is my first time travelling all by myself.I'm so worried.
- There is plenty of information online.
A.Take it easy.
B. Try harder next time.
C. Thank you all the same.
( )52.What does the notice on the right tell us？
A. People shouldn't put paper cups in the green bin.
B.People cannot put unfinished cakes in the red bin.
C.Paper cups and plastic cups can be put in the same bin.
D.Plastic bottles and cups should be put in the blue bin.
参考答案及解析
1.plan;save plan“计划”；save“节约”。动词不定式符号to 后接动词原形。
2.Don't/Never cross 根据中文提示可知，此处是祈使句的否定形式，“don't/never＋动词原形”；cross“穿过”。注意句首首字母大写。
3.come/get/are together come/get/be together“团聚”。句子是一般现在时，主语family and friends是复数，谓语动词应用动词原形，be动词用are。
4.How important 根据中文提示和标点符号可知，此句是感叹句。important“重要的”，为形容词，此处应为感叹句“how+adj.＋主谓”结构。注意句首首字母大写。
5.It's believed 根据中文提示可知，此句是主语从句，it作形式主语。believe“认为”，主语与谓语动词是动宾关系，应用被动语态。句子时态是一般现在时，be动词用is。
6.in person 根据中英文对照可知，空处为in person“亲自”，为介词短语。
7.thirsty/eager for 根据中英文对照可知，空处为thirsty／eager for“渴望”。
8.have dinner 根据中英文对照可知，空处为have dinner “吃晚饭”，will后接动词原形。
9.first aid 根据中英文对照可知，空处为first aid“急救”，为名词短语。
10.goes out 根据中英文对照可知，空处为go out“外出”。根据 Martin often 可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语Martin是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单数形式。
11.take photos/pictures 根据中英文对照可知，空处为take photos/pictures“拍照”。情态动词can后接动词原形。
12.all over 根据中英文对照可知，空处为all over“浑身”，为副词短语。
13.quiet/peaceful 根据中英文对照可知，空处为形容词quiet/peaceful“安静的”，为形容词作定语。
14.in May/this May 根据中英文对照可知，空处为in May／this May“在五月份”。
15.Town/Home/Hometown 根据中英文对照可知，空处为town/home/hometown“家乡”。根据 of Folk Songs 可知，首字母须大写。
16.picked tea leaves 根据中英文对照可知，空处为pick tea leaves“采摘茶叶”。结合语境和enjoyed可知，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。
17.Different/Many kinds of/Different/Many sorts of 根据中英文对照可知，空处为different/many kinds of/different／many sorts of“各种”，为形容词短语。
18.There are 根据中英文对照可知，此处为there be句型。主语many ways是复数名词，be动词应用are。
19.it's important 根据句子结构可知，此处为it's important to do sth.“做某事很重要”句型。
20.is helpful 根据“It burns calories．”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是动名词doing exercise,be动词用is，helpful“有帮助的”。
21.don't forget 根据中英文对照可知，此处是祈使句的否定形式，动词前加don't,forget表示“忘记”。
22.and keep 根据中英文对照可知，空处为keep healthy“保持健康”。空处和manage our weight是并列关系，应用and连接。
23.give up 根据中英文对照可知，空处为give up“放弃”，情态动词should后加动词原形。
24. When we have problems, our parents are willing to help us.
25.It's very necessary to pour out our troubles to our parents.
26.Parents are strict, but they will respect our thoughts.
27.We'd better communicate more with our parents and learn to understand them.
28.Please remember that home is always a warm place.
29.(1)Do you know how people made fire in the earliest times
(2)At that time, people found it difficult to keep natural fire.
(3)They kept trying and finally found a way.
(4)Since then/From then on, people have learned how to cook, keep warm and protect themselves with fire.
(5)But if we are not careful, fire will bring danger to us.
(6)We should use fire safely and value our lives.
30.does well be good at=do well in“擅长”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语Kate是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单数形式。
31.Is;reading 根据题干可知，句子时态是现在进行时，句中含有be动词is，因此一般疑问句只需要把is提前即可。
32.don't;can 含有I think的宾语从句变否定句时，要否定前置，主句是一般现在时，主语是I，应借助助动词don't，从句不变，故第二个空填can。
33.has had 根据for 3 years可知，句子时态是现在完成时“have/has＋动词过去分词”。和一段时间连用时，谓语动词需要用延续性动词，buy是短暂性动词，对应的延续性动词为have“有”。主语是Peter，助动词用has。
34.How soon 画线部分in an hour表示未来的时间，对此提问，应用how soon“多久以后”，句首单词首字母大写。
35.How much 根据画线部分5dollars可知，此处是对价格提问，应用how much“多少钱”，句首单词首字母大写。
36.hasn't run 分析句子可知，句子时态是现在完成时，助动词has的否定形式是hasn't，后跟run。
37.Did;read 根据“The students read books in the library yesterday afternoon.”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词为实义动词read，变一般疑问句时，应用助动词did 开头，后接动词原形read。
38.How much 根据画线部分30 yuan 可知，此处是对价格提问，应用how much“多少钱”，句首单词首字母大写。
39.too;to 句意：对不起，你还不够大，不能开车。此处可改为“你太年轻不能开车”，用too...to...结构。
40.I want to be a writer in the future 根据标点符号可知，该句为陈述句。分析所给单词可知，I作主语，want作谓语；to be 作宾语；a writer 作表语；in the future 作时间状语。
41.C I hope so“我希望如此”；I do believe it“我确实相信”；I'm not so sure“我不太确定”；I can't agree more“我完全同意”。根据“It depends on how they use it.”可知，是否允许学生用人工智能做作业取决于他们如何使用它，所以回答者不确定。
42.C take it easy“不要紧张”；let's go“让我们走吧”；here you are“给你”；forget it“算了吧”。根据“Can I borrow your pencil？”和Sure可知，答应借给别人东西，应回答“给你”。
43.B It's not a big deal“没什么大不了的”；Nothing much “没什么”；No way“决不”。根据“I just stayed at home to read.”可知，Bob在儿童节并没有做什么有趣的事情。
44.C Well done“做得好”；No way“决不”；Don't worry“别担心”。根据“We will train harder next year.”及句意可知，我们输了比赛，此处是安慰队友，C项符合语境。
45.A Of course“当然可以”；No way“决不”；Here you are “给你”；Thanks a lot“非常感谢”。根据答句“Have fun！”可知，此处表示许可，即给予肯定回复“当然可以”。
46.A Never mind“别介意，没关系”；I can't agree more“我完全同意”；No way“决不”；That's not the case“情况不是这样的”。根据“I have broken your glass.”和回答“I don't like it anyway.”可知，此处应是安慰对方“没关系”。
47.A 根据“But I have to take care of my sister．”可知，But 前后为转折关系，故此处应表示想要去，但因为有事无法去，即很乐意去，但不得不照顾妹妹。
48.A Good try“很好的尝试”；Pardon me“对不起”；Great idea“好主意”；It depends“视情况而定”。根据“Well，this is my first show. I've given it all！”可知，此处应对他／她的第一次演出表示赞赏，“Good try”符合情景。
49.A Good job“干得好”；What a pity“真遗憾”；My pleasure“我的荣幸”；Take care“保重”。根据“I won first prize in the story telling competition”可知，此处应该夸对方干得好。
50.B 根据“tells students to keep the classroom clean and tidy”可知，这个标识告诉学生保持教室干净整洁，即禁止在教室乱丢垃圾。
51.A 根据“I'm so worried．”及“There is plenty of information online.”可知，此处是在安慰对方不要担心，
并告知对方网上有很多信息可以参考，Take it easy“放轻松”符合情景。
52.D 根据“Put paper cups in green bin, plastic bottles and cups in blue bin, and food waste in red bin.”可知，把纸杯放在绿色垃圾桶，塑料瓶和塑料杯放在蓝色垃圾桶，食物垃圾放在红色垃圾桶。
Recycling
Put paper cups in green bin, plastic bottles and cups in blue bin, and food waste in red bin.
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