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(共30张PPT)
Unit 6 The Power of Language
Section A Getting ready
沪外教版（2024）八年级
下
Learning objectives
1
Lead in
Warm up
3
Presentation
practice
5
Summary
Assessment
7
Homework
2
4
6
8
By the end of the lesson, I will be able to...
1
2
3
4
learn the core polite words and magic expressions in this part;
tell the right time to use each of the four polite sentences;
complete the reading and blank-filling tasks of the text;
use good manners and polite words in real daily situations.
00
Learning objectives
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Yes, I think so. Warm words can make people feel happy and confident.
I agree. But bad words may hurt others easily. So language can be powerful in good or bad ways.
Today I have a simple question for you. Do you think our everyday words are powerful
magic words
I’m sorry.
Please.
Excuse me.
Thank you.
Magic words are the polite little sentences that make our talk warm and nice.
Lead in
01
You’re
welcome.
Magic Words
Lead in
01
Magic Words
1. Excuse me.
2. Pardon me.
3. Could you please.
4. Thank you so much.
5. My pleasure.
6. Never mind.
7. No problem.
8. I beg your pardon
9. Sorry to trouble you.
10. It doesn’t matter.
11. After you.
12. That’s all right.
13. With pleasure.
14. Could you do me a favor.
15. Have a nice day.
These are our magic words in daily lives. Do you know them
Excuse me.
Have a nice day.
Could you do me a favor.
With pleasure.
That’s all right.
Lead in
01
Flash game
Never mind.
My pleasure.
Thank you so much.
Could you please.
Pardon me.
Lead in
01
Flash game
It doesn’t matter.
Sorry to trouble you.
I beg your pardon.
No problem.
After you.
Lead in
01
Flash game
magic
gentle
comfort
encourage
power
fear
New words
Presentation
03
You may not be happy if you did something for someone but the person didn’t say “thank you”. When you receive a gift or a helping hand, you should remember to say “thank you” or “thanks”.
If someone says “thank you”, you should reply with “you’re welcome”. This will show your good manners. Using such words also shows you are quite willing to help.
a
b
good manners 有礼貌、良好的礼仪
a helping hand 援手、帮助
be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事
Presentation
03
Language Study
c
This word is used to ask for something politely. For example, “Please pass me the salt.” or “Could you please help me with this ” is more powerful than just asking for something directly.
d
This is a very powerful word since everyone makes mistakes. If you hurt someone accidentally, it’s important to know that saying “I’m sorry” does not make you weak. Instead, it means you’re brave enough to take responsibility for your mistakes.
take responsibility for 为……承担责任
accidentally 意外地、不小心地
make mistakes 犯错
ask for something 请求某物
Presentation
03
Language Study
05
一般情况直接加-ing
play → playing / do → doing / watch → watching
以不发音e结尾，去e再加-ing
write → writing / take → taking / make → making
重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写该辅音字母再加-ing
begin → beginning / swim → swimming / run → running
以ie结尾，变ie为y再加-ing
die → dying / lie → lying / tie → tying
动词变-ing的拼写规则
Grammar points
Presentation
动名词的词性是名词，功能是表示“是什么”（活动或事情）。
Running is good exercise.
现在分词的词性是形容词或副词，功能是表示“怎么样”或“正在做”。
The running man is my uncle.
-ing形容词的词性是形容词，功能是表示“令人……的”，通常修饰事物。
This is an interesting book.
动词+ing后缀可分为动名词、现在分词及-ing形容词三种用法。
-ing形容词与-ed形容词的区别：-ing修饰事物表示“令人……”，-ed修饰人表示“感到……”。
I am interested in the book.
05
Grammar points
Presentation
Fill in the blanks
Today I got up late and came to school in a hurry. It was time for class, but I found I forgot to bring my pencil box. I decided to turn to my classmate Lily for help. I said, “1.____________ to bother you, but I forgot my pencil and eraser. Could I borrow yours, 2.____________ "
Lily quickly agreed to help and lent me hers. I said, “3.____________!” After hearing my words, Lily seemed happy and she said, "4.________ !"
A2.Fill in the blanks with the right magic words.
You're welcome
Sorry
please
Thanks / Thank you
Practice
03
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new
tomorrow
happiness
probably
smile
A3. Listen to three students talking about their favourite words in English and number the words you hear.
Listen and number
03
Practice
1
5
4
3
2
Practice
04
Complete the passage
Language has power. Words like "thank you" and "I'm sorry" are quite useful to change people's 1.__________. Words like "excuse me" are also 2.__________. They're used when we want to politely cut in on others, get attention, or say sorry for our 3.__________. Language itself is magic. Some words not only have special 4.__________ but also help us 5._____________ with each other.
plete the passage with the words in the box.
feelings meanings powerful communicate mistakes
powerful
feelings
mistakes
meanings
communicate
Game Steps
1. Pick a picture randomly from A to E.
2. Act out the sentence with the right tone.
3. Classmates guess the correct picture letter..
04
We have 5 sentences from A to E.Four groups will play the game. Each group picks one picture and acts it out. Others guess and speak out the right polite sentence.
Role-play & Guess
Practice
04
Hurry up and help me.
A
Could you please pass me the water
B
Help me with my homework.
C
I’m sorry to break your pencil.
D
Stop talking now.
E
Role-play & Guess
Practice
04
Summary
06
A. Thank you so much for the gift! B. You're welcome.
C. Happy birthday to you! D. Can you help me
A: Hi, Tom. 1. ________
Here is a birthday gift for you.
B: Wow! It’s so beautiful. 2. ______
A: 3. _________
I hope you will like it.
C
B
A
Read and choose
1.When you hurt someone by accident, you should say "I'm s_________" to take responsibility for your m_________.
2.If you want to borrow something from your classmate, you can say "Could I borrow your pen, p_________ " This is a polite way to ask for help.
3.After someone helps you, it is good manners to say "t_________" or "thanks". And the other person can reply with "You're w_________".
4.Words like "thank you" and "I'm sorry" are very p_________. They can change people's f_________ and help us c______________ better with each other.
5.Some words not only have special m_________, but also show our good manners. Using magic words means you are brave enough to take r_______________ for your actions.
Review and fill
Summary
06
sorry
mistakes
please
thanks
welcome
powerful
communicate
meanings
responsibility
feelings
Rude to Polite
Turn these rude sentences into polite ones, use your polite magic words
1.Hurry up and help me.
Could you please help me
2.Stop talking now.
Would you please stop talking for a moment
3.Help me with my homework.
Could you help me with my homework, please
4.Give me your eraser.
May I borrow your eraser, please
5.Don’t stand here.
Excuse me, could you please move a little
summary
03
Words can bring us strength.
Words can bring us hope.
Words can bring us courage.
Words can bring us confidence.
Sentence making
If you can say “words can bring us ...”, then you can say,
summary
03
If you can say “____ words are magic words.”, then you can say,
Encouraging words are magic words.
Warm words are magic words.
Kind words are magic words.
Positive words are magic words.
Sentence making
summary
03
If you can say “____ words can ____.”, then you can say,
Gentle words can calm our fear.
Sweet words can calm our worry.
Kind words can ease our stress.
Encouraging words can heal our pain.
Sentence making
summary
03
Key Ideas
Words have power.
They show good manners.
They help us communicate better.
Unit 6 The Power of Language
Magic Words
Situation Magic Word Example Sentences
Ask for help politely Please Please help me.
Get help or a gift Thank you / Thanks Thank you for your help.
Reply to “Thank you” You’re welcome You’re welcome!
Make a mistake I’m sorry I’m sorry for being late.
Assessment
08
Self-assessment
I can learn and use key polite expressions from the Get ready part.
I can ask for help politely when I am in trouble.
4. I can be polite and respectful when communicating with others
Basic (基础)
Improving(提升)
Extend (拓展)
Homework
09
1. 整理并熟记 Get ready 板块全部重点单词、短语和核心句型，抄写1遍，做到会读、会拼、知道中文意思。
2. 结合校园、阅览室、班级借东西等真实生活场景，原创一段全新8句左右的英文对话，运用本课学到的全部礼貌用语。
3.用3-5句英文，简单写下这节课你的学习收获，说一说礼貌用语在人际交往中的作用，下节课上台展示分享。
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