八年级英语下册沪教版Unit 4 Arts and heritage 重要词汇短语及语法复习(课件)

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八年级英语下册沪教版Unit 4 Arts and heritage 重要词汇短语及语法复习(课件)

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Unit 4 Arts and heritage
重要词汇短语及语法复习
开始练习 Start
词汇通关
英文单词 (Word)
国际音标 (IPA)
中文释义 (Meaning)
master
/ mɑ st (r)/
n. 著名画家;绘画大师
masterpiece
/ mɑ st pi s/
n. 代表作;杰作
whenever
/wen ev (r)/
conj. 每当;每次
alone
/ l n/
adv. 独自
copy
/ k pi/
v. 仿造;临摹;n. 复印件;
词汇通关
英文单词 (Word)
国际音标 (IPA)
中文释义 (Meaning)
damage
/ d m d /
v. 损坏;毁坏
separate
/ sepr t/
adj. 不同的;不相关的
exhibition
/ eks b n/
n. 展览;展出
lifestyle
/ la fsta l/
n. 生活方式
detail
/ di te l/
n. 细部;局部
词汇通关
英文单词 (Word)
国际音标 (IPA)
中文释义 (Meaning)
require
/r kwa (r)/
v. 需要
daughter
/ d t (r)/
n. 女儿
priceless
/ pra sl s/
adj. 无价的
sculpture
/ sk lpt (r)/
n. 雕像
unfortunately
/ n f t n tli/
adv. 不幸地;遗憾地
词汇通关
英文单词 (Word)
国际音标 (IPA)
中文释义 (Meaning)
graduate
/ ɡr d ue t/
v. 毕业
limit
/ l m t/
v. 限量;减量
temperature
/ tempr t (r)/
n. 温度
preserve
/pr z v/
v. 维持…… 的原状;保存
短语通关
英文单词 (Word)
国际音标 (IPA)
中文释义 (Meaning)
in one sitting
一口气的工夫
in the mood
有心情
pass along
向前行;沿…… 而过
be at one with ...
完全一致;是…… 的一部分
重点语法归纳
一、过去进行时用法
1. 结构
肯定:was/were + doing
否定:was/were not + doing
疑问:Was/Were + 主语 + doing…
重点语法归纳
2. 用法
过去某一时刻正在做某事(常和 at 8 yesterday, at that time, then 连用)
例如:I was visiting a museum at 3 p.m. yesterday.
昨天下午 3 点我正在参观博物馆。
过去某段时间内正在进行的动作
例如:They were protecting old buildings last year.
去年他们一直在保护古建筑。
重点语法归纳
when/while 引导时间状语从句
when:一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行
例如:He was taking photos when it began to rain.
while:两个长动作同时进行(多用进行时)
例如:While she was drawing, I was watching.
2. 用法
重点语法归纳
二、定语从句
that 和 which 通用,修饰物
This is the painting that/which I like best.
这是我最喜欢的画。
The heritage that/which we protect is valuable.
我们保护的遗产很珍贵。
含义:用一个句子修饰前面的物,先行词是事物,用 that / which
先行词是人用 who;是物用 that /which
重点语法归纳
二、定语从句
只能用 that,不能用 which 的情况
先行词被 all, every, no, much, little, the only, the very 修饰
先行词是不定代词:something, anything, everything, nothing
从句缺主语 / 宾语
缺主语:that/which 不能省
缺宾语:that/which 可省略
重点语法归纳
三、used to do 句型
1. 含义:过去常常做某事(现在不做了)
肯定:used to + 动词原形
People used to build old houses here.人们过去常在这儿建老房子。
否定:didn’t use to do / used not to do
He didn’t use to visit museums.
疑问:Did … use to do…
Did they use to keep traditional arts
练一练
一、单项选择
1.—When did you finish the rough drawing
—I finished it ________ yesterday afternoon.
A.to one sitting B.on one sitting C.at one sitting D.for one sitting
2.—I think traditional crafts are difficult to learn.
—But they are our treasure. We must ________ them.
A.copy B.preserve C.produce D.create
B
C
练一练
一、单项选择
3.Be careful when ________ the street.
A.cross B.crossed C.crossing D.to cross
4.Learning a new skill often ________ time and effort, but it’s always worth it in the end.
A.require B.reminds C.requires D.remind
C
C
练一练
二、单词拼写
5.We should protect our cultural ________ (遗产) for future generations.
6.The ________ (无价的) artwork was stolen from the museum last night.
priceless
7.The artist’s ________ (杰作) was sold for a high price at the auction.
heritage
masterpiece
练一练
二、单词拼写
8.The two ________ (分开的) parts of the painting finally met again.
9.There will be an art ________ (展览会) in the city center.
separated/separate
exhibition
10.Qi Baishi was one of the greatest ________ (大师) of Chinese painting.
masters
练一练
二、单词拼写
11.Beginners need to ______ (临摹) famous paintings to improve their drawing skills.
12.We should keep fresh fruits with a ________ (温度) of 5℃ or below.
temperature
copy
13.You'd better avoid talking to strangers when you are staying ___(独自) in the park.
alone
练一练
三、适当形式
14.Hundreds of artists ________ (copy) the amazing painting since it was created.
15.There are many interesting ________ (exhibit) in the museum.
have copied
exhibitions
16.He is happy and proud to keep this traditional art ________ (live).
alive
练一练
三、完成句子
17.He first made a rough drawing of the entire painting ________ ________ ________.
他先是一气呵成地完成了整幅画的初稿。
18.我们正在森林里寻找失踪的宠物狗。
We are ________ ________ the missing pet dog in the forest.
searching form
19.当她站在山顶上时,看起来她与大自然融为一体。
When she stands on the top of the mountain, it seems she ________ ________ ________ ________ nature.
in one sitting
is at one with
练一练
三、完成句子
20.琳达犹豫了很久,最后决定报名参加绘画比赛。
Linda hesitated for a long time and finally decided to ________ ________ ________ the painting competition.
21.他因闯红灯被罚款了。
He ________ ________ for running the red light.
sign up for
was fined
Well Done!

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