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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
U6 Hitting the road
一、单项选择
1. We need to do some ____ research on this topic.
A. further B. look forward to C. burn D. expect
2. I'm really ____ the party this weekend.
A. looking forward to B. further C. burn D. expect
3. Don't ____ the candle near the curtain.
A.expect B. burn C. deep D. lemon
4. The answer is not as ____ as you think.
A. deep B. burn C. expect D. lemon
5. She ate the cake with a big ____.
A.surprisingly B. reply C. mouthful D. burn
6. In ____, people should respect different cultures.
A. general B. curious C. cultural D. understanding
7. We are ____about the new movie.
A.cultural B. general C.curious D. understanding
8. There are many ____ differences between the two countries.
A. cultural B. curious C. general D. understanding
9. Mutual ____ is important in a friendship.
A. cultural B. general C. curious D. understanding
10. What's the ____ idea of this passage
A. main B. prefer C. interest D. cultural
11. There is heavy ____ during rush hour.
A. traffic B. award C. unexplored D. seriously
12. There are still many ____ areas in the deep forest.
A. award B. unexplored C. traffic D. seriously
13. You should take this matter ____ .
A. seriously B. unexplored C. traffic D. award
14. They ____ on a journey to the desert last week.
A. award B. traffic C. set out D. unexplored
15. The lion is a ____ animal in the jungle.
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A. painting B. thunder C. powerful D. roller coaster
二、完型填空
Traveling is a wonderful way to 1 the world. When I first arrived in Chengdu, I was really
excited. My friend took me to a restaurant right from the airport because I couldn't wait to try
the famous Sichuan 2 . But when I took the first bite, it was much 3 than I expected. It
made my mouth burn! However, I didn't give up. I took a deep breath and tried again. 4 , I
started to enjoy the taste, and I even found that cooking hot pot was 5 fun as eating it.
After lunch, we went to the new Sanxingdui Museum. It was a 6 change from the hotness
of the hot pot. The masks in the museum were really 7 . I wondered why their eyes and
ears were much bigger than normal ones. It made me think about the ancient Shu people and
their culture. I was so 8 in the museum that I wanted to stay there for a long time.
Traveling also makes me understand different cultures better. When in a new place, we
should 9 the local customs. For example, "When in China, do as the Chinese do." This
helps us have a more 10 travel experience. I'm really looking forward to my next trip and
exploring more amazing places.
1.A. see B. know C. explore D. visit
2.A. food B. hot pot C. cuisine D. dish
3.A. hotter B. hoter C. hot D. hottest
4.A. Slowly B. Surprisingly C. Suddenly D. Sadly
5.A. as B. so C. too D. very
6.A. big B. small C. cool D. warm
7.A. strange B. normal C. common D. boring
8.A. interested B. interesting C. excited D. exciting
9.A. follow B. make C. break D. change
10.A. boring B. tiring C. enjoyable D. difficult
三、阅读理解
（A）
Summer holiday came, and my family decided to hit the road for a trip to a small mountain
town. We didn’t take a plane or a train—we drove our car. My dad said a road trip would let
us see more beautiful things along the way, and he was right.
We started our trip early on a Saturday morning. The sky was blue and the wind was cool. On
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
the road, we saw green fields, tall trees and small rivers with clear water. Sometimes we
stopped the car to take photos, and sometimes we bought fresh fruit from the farmers by the
road. The fruit tasted so sweet! My little sister sang songs in the car, and we all laughed
together. It was so much fun.
After about three hours’ driving, we got to the mountain town. It was a quiet place with clean
air. We lived in a small house near a mountain. In the afternoon, we climbed the mountain
and picked wild mushrooms. At night, we sat outside and watched the stars—there were more
stars than we could see in the city.
This road trip didn’t have expensive hotels or busy tourist spots, but it was the best trip I ever
had. Hitting the road taught me that the best part of a trip is not the destination, but the
beautiful moments and happy time we share with family along the way.
阅读理解选择题
1.How did the writer’s family go to the mountain town
A. By plane B. By train C. By car D. By bus
2.When did they start their trip
A.Early on a Saturday morning
B.Late on a Sunday morning
C.Early on a Friday afternoon
D. Late on a Saturday evening
3.How long did it take them to get to the mountain town
A. About two hours B. About three hours
C. About four hours D. About five hours
4.What did they do in the mountain town in the afternoon
A. Watched the stars
B. Sang songs in the car
C. Climbed the mountain and picked wild mushrooms
D. Bought fresh fruit from farmers
5.What did the writer learn from this road trip
A. The best part of a trip is the expensive hotel.
B. The best part of a trip is the busy tourist spot.
C. The best part of a trip is the destination.
D. The best part of a trip is the moments with family along the way.
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（B）
Xu Xiake is a famous Chinese traveler and geographer. He lived in the Ming Dynasty. Xu
Xiake had a great passion for traveling and exploring nature.
When he was young, he read many books about geography and history, which inspired him to
travel around the country. He started his travels at the age of 22 and continued for about 30
years.
During his travels, Xu Xiake visited many places and made detailed records of what he saw
and experienced. He described the landscapes, the people, and the customs in his travel notes.
His travel notes are not only a record of his travels but also a valuable source of geographical
and historical information.
Xu Xiake was very brave and determined. He overcame many difficulties and dangers during
his travels. He climbed mountains, crossed rivers, and explored uninhabited areas.
His contributions to geography and travel are significant. He is regarded as one of the greatest
travelers in Chinese history. His spirit of exploration and discovery has inspired many people.
1. When did Xu Xiake start his travels
A. At the age of 20. B. At the age of 22.
C. At the age of 30. D. At the age of 50.
2. What did Xu Xiake do during his travels
A. Only climbed mountains. B. Only visited famous places.
C. Made detailed records of his travels. D. Just had fun.
3. Why are Xu Xiake's travel notes valuable
A. Because they are very long.
B. Because they describe beautiful landscapes.
C. Because they are a record of his travels and a source of geographical and historical
information.
D. Because they are written in a special style.
4. What kind of person was Xu Xiake
A. Brave and determined. B. Lazy and cowardly.
C. Rich and famous. D. Shy and quiet.
四、词汇运用
（一）根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. The journey was very l____ and I enjoyed every minute of it.
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2.We should r____ local customs when we travel to a new place.
3.The view from the mountain top is really s____.
4.He has a great i____ in traveling and has visited many countries.
5.The hotel provides good s____ and the staff are very friendly.
6.We took a lot of p____ during our trip to remember the beautiful moments.
7.The food in that restaurant is very d____. I want to go there again.
8.She is a great e____ and has discovered many new places.
9.The old town has a long h____ and many ancient buildings.
10.We should protect the natural environment and keep its b____.
（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We can see some ______ on the ground. (ant)
2. The flower is very ______ (beauty)
3. They had a ______ about the plan.(discuss)
4. He______ the gift with a big smile. (accept)
5. The actor won many ______ (award)
6. There is heavy ______ during the rush hour. (traffic)
7. The ______ area is full of mystery. (unexplored)
8. We should take this problem ______ .(serious)
9. The sun ______ in the east. (set)
10. They______ to work at once. (set)
五、书面表达
题目：My Travel Experience
要求：1.语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；
2.书写工整、规范；
3.根据所给题目，写一篇不少于 100词的短文，介绍一次你难忘的旅行经历。
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答案及解析
一、单项选择
1.A解析：further 意为 “进一步的”，do some further research 表示 “做一些进一步的研
究”；其余选项词义与语法均不符。
2.A解析：look forward to 意为 “期待”，be looking forward to sth. 是固定搭配；further
是形容词 /副词，burn、expect为动词，均不能直接跟在 am后。
3.B解析：burn 意为 “点燃，燃烧”，句意为 “不要把蜡烛点在窗帘附近”；其余选项词
义不通。
4.A解析：deep 意为 “深奥的，深刻的”，as…as中间用原级，表示 “答案没有你想的那
么深奥”。
5.C解析：mouthful意为 “一口”，with a big mouthful表示 “一大口”；其余选项不符合
语境。
6.A解析：in general是固定短语，意为 “总的来说，通常”。
7.C解析：curious意为 “好奇的”，be curious about表示 “对……好奇”。
8.A解析：cultural意为 “文化的”，cultural differences表示 “文化差异”。
9.D解析：understanding意为 “理解”，mutual understanding表示 “相互理解”。
10.A解析：main意为 “主要的”，main idea表示 “主旨，大意”。
11.A解析：traffic意为 “交通”，heavy traffic表示 “交通拥堵”。
12.B解析：unexplored意为 “未被探索的”，unexplored areas表示 “未开发区域”。
13.A解析：seriously是副词，take…seriously为固定搭配，意为 “认真对待……”。
14.C解析：set out意为 “出发，动身”，set out on a journey表示 “启程旅行”。
15.C解析：powerful意为 “强大的”，狮子是丛林里强大的动物。
二、完型填空
1.C解析：explore the world探索世界，最符合旅行的语境。
2.B解析：后文多次提到 hot pot，且四川火锅最具代表性，故选 hot pot。
3.A解析：than前用比较级，hotter是正确拼写，表示“更辣”。
4.A解析：Slowly慢慢地，符合 “从不能吃到逐渐适应”的过程。
5.A解析：as fun as和……一样有趣，as…as原级比较结构。
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6.C解析：cool凉爽的、令人放松的，与火锅的热辣形成对比。
7.A解析：strange奇怪的、奇特的，后文提到面具眼睛耳朵异常大，因此选 strange。
8.A解析：interested感兴趣的，be interested in对……感兴趣，修饰人用 ed形式。
9.A解析：follow遵守、跟随，follow local customs入乡随俗。
10.C解析：enjoyable愉快的，入乡随俗能让旅行体验更愉快。
三、阅读理解
（A）
1.C解析：文中 “We drove our car”表明是开车去的。
2.A解析：文中 “We started our trip early on a Saturday morning”直接给出答案。
3.B解析：文中 “After about three hours’ driving, we got to the mountain town” 可知用时
约 3小时。
4.C解析：文中 “In the afternoon, we climbed the mountain and picked wild mushrooms”为
依据。
5.D解析：文末 “the best part of a trip is not the destination, but the beautiful moments and
happy time we share with family along the way”可得出答案。
（B）
1.B解析：文中 “He started his travels at the age of 22”直接对应。
2.C解析：文中 “made detailed records of what he saw and experienced” 说明他详细记录
旅行见闻。
3.C解析：文中 “not only a record of his travels but also a valuable source of geographical
and historical information”为答案依据。
4.A解析：文中 “Xu Xiake was very brave and determined”直接描述其性格。
四、词汇运用
（一）根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.lovely（愉快的） 2.respect（尊重）
3.splendid / surprising（壮丽的 /令人惊喜的） 4.interest（兴趣）
5.service（服务） 6.photos / pictures（照片）
7.delicious（美味的） 8.explorer（探险家）
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9.history（历史） 10.beauty（美丽）
（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.ants 2.beautiful 3.discussion 4.accepted
5.awards 6.traffic 7.unexplored 8.seriously
9.rises 10.set
五、书面表达
参考范文：
My Travel Experience
Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents. It was an unforgettable trip. We
went there by high-speed train. On the first day, we visited the Great Wall. It was long and
great, and I felt proud of our country. The next day, we went to the Palace Museum. There
were many old and beautiful buildings. We also tasted famous Beijing Duck, which was
really delicious.
During the trip, we took many photos and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. I learned a lot about
Chinese history and culture. This trip not only made me relaxed but also brought my family
closer. I will never forget this wonderful travel experience.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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一、单项选择
1. We need to do some ____ research on this topic.
A. further B. look forward to C. burn D. expect
2. I'm really ____ the party this weekend.
A. looking forward to B. further C. burn D. expect
3. Don't ____ the candle near the curtain.
A.expect B. burn C. deep D. lemon
4. The answer is not as ____ as you think.
A. deep B. burn C. expect D. lemon
5. She ate the cake with a big ____.
A.surprisingly B. reply C. mouthful D. burn
6. In ____, people should respect different cultures.
A. general B. curious C. cultural D. understanding
7. We are ____about the new movie.
A.cultural B. general C.curious D. understanding
8. There are many ____ differences between the two countries.
A. cultural B. curious C. general D. understanding
9. Mutual ____ is important in a friendship.
A. cultural B. general C. curious D. understanding
10. What's the ____ idea of this passage
A. main B. prefer C. interest D. cultural
11. There is heavy ____ during rush hour.
A. traffic B. award C. unexplored D. seriously
12. There are still many ____ areas in the deep forest.
A. award B. unexplored C. traffic D. seriously
13. You should take this matter ____ .
A. seriously B. unexplored C. traffic D. award
14. They ____ on a journey to the desert last week.
A. award B. traffic C. set out D. unexplored
15. The lion is a ____ animal in the jungle.
A. painting B. thunder C. powerful D. roller coaster
二、完型填空
Traveling is a wonderful way to 1 the world. When I first arrived in Chengdu, I was really excited. My friend took me to a restaurant right from the airport because I couldn't wait to try the famous Sichuan 2 . But when I took the first bite, it was much 3 than I expected. It made my mouth burn! However, I didn't give up. I took a deep breath and tried again. 4 , I started to enjoy the taste, and I even found that cooking hot pot was 5 fun as eating it.
After lunch, we went to the new Sanxingdui Museum. It was a 6 change from the hotness of the hot pot. The masks in the museum were really 7 . I wondered why their eyes and ears were much bigger than normal ones. It made me think about the ancient Shu people and their culture. I was so 8 in the museum that I wanted to stay there for a long time.
Traveling also makes me understand different cultures better. When in a new place, we should 9 the local customs. For example, "When in China, do as the Chinese do." This helps us have a more 10 travel experience. I'm really looking forward to my next trip and exploring more amazing places.
1.A. see B. know C. explore D. visit
2.A. food B. hot pot C. cuisine D. dish
3.A. hotter B. hoter C. hot D. hottest
4.A. Slowly B. Surprisingly C. Suddenly D. Sadly
5.A. as B. so C. too D. very
6.A. big B. small C. cool D. warm
7.A. strange B. normal C. common D. boring
8.A. interested B. interesting C. excited D. exciting
9.A. follow B. make C. break D. change
10.A. boring B. tiring C. enjoyable D. difficult
三、阅读理解
（A）
Summer holiday came, and my family decided to hit the road for a trip to a small mountain town. We didn’t take a plane or a train—we drove our car. My dad said a road trip would let us see more beautiful things along the way, and he was right.
We started our trip early on a Saturday morning. The sky was blue and the wind was cool. On the road, we saw green fields, tall trees and small rivers with clear water. Sometimes we stopped the car to take photos, and sometimes we bought fresh fruit from the farmers by the road. The fruit tasted so sweet! My little sister sang songs in the car, and we all laughed together. It was so much fun.
After about three hours’ driving, we got to the mountain town. It was a quiet place with clean air. We lived in a small house near a mountain. In the afternoon, we climbed the mountain and picked wild mushrooms. At night, we sat outside and watched the stars—there were more stars than we could see in the city.
This road trip didn’t have expensive hotels or busy tourist spots, but it was the best trip I ever had. Hitting the road taught me that the best part of a trip is not the destination, but the beautiful moments and happy time we share with family along the way.
阅读理解选择题
1.How did the writer’s family go to the mountain town
A. By plane B. By train C. By car D. By bus
2.When did they start their trip
A.Early on a Saturday morning
B.Late on a Sunday morning
C.Early on a Friday afternoon
D. Late on a Saturday evening
3.How long did it take them to get to the mountain town
A. About two hours B. About three hours
C. About four hours D. About five hours
4.What did they do in the mountain town in the afternoon
A. Watched the stars
B. Sang songs in the car
C. Climbed the mountain and picked wild mushrooms
D. Bought fresh fruit from farmers
5.What did the writer learn from this road trip
A. The best part of a trip is the expensive hotel.
B. The best part of a trip is the busy tourist spot.
C. The best part of a trip is the destination.
D. The best part of a trip is the moments with family along the way.
（B）
Xu Xiake is a famous Chinese traveler and geographer. He lived in the Ming Dynasty. Xu Xiake had a great passion for traveling and exploring nature.
When he was young, he read many books about geography and history, which inspired him to travel around the country. He started his travels at the age of 22 and continued for about 30 years.
During his travels, Xu Xiake visited many places and made detailed records of what he saw and experienced. He described the landscapes, the people, and the customs in his travel notes. His travel notes are not only a record of his travels but also a valuable source of geographical and historical information.
Xu Xiake was very brave and determined. He overcame many difficulties and dangers during his travels. He climbed mountains, crossed rivers, and explored uninhabited areas.
His contributions to geography and travel are significant. He is regarded as one of the greatest travelers in Chinese history. His spirit of exploration and discovery has inspired many people.
1. When did Xu Xiake start his travels
A. At the age of 20. B. At the age of 22.
C. At the age of 30. D. At the age of 50.
2. What did Xu Xiake do during his travels
A. Only climbed mountains. B. Only visited famous places.
C. Made detailed records of his travels. D. Just had fun.
3. Why are Xu Xiake's travel notes valuable
A. Because they are very long.
B. Because they describe beautiful landscapes.
C. Because they are a record of his travels and a source of geographical and historical information.
D. Because they are written in a special style.
4. What kind of person was Xu Xiake
A. Brave and determined. B. Lazy and cowardly.
C. Rich and famous. D. Shy and quiet.
四、词汇运用
（一）根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. The journey was very l____ and I enjoyed every minute of it.
2.We should r____ local customs when we travel to a new place.
3.The view from the mountain top is really s____.
4.He has a great i____ in traveling and has visited many countries.
5.The hotel provides good s____ and the staff are very friendly.
6.We took a lot of p____ during our trip to remember the beautiful moments.
7.The food in that restaurant is very d____. I want to go there again.
8.She is a great e____ and has discovered many new places.
9.The old town has a long h____ and many ancient buildings.
10.We should protect the natural environment and keep its b____.
（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We can see some ______ on the ground. (ant)
2. The flower is very ______ (beauty)
3. They had a ______ about the plan.(discuss)
4. He______ the gift with a big smile. (accept)
5. The actor won many ______ (award)
6. There is heavy ______ during the rush hour. (traffic)
7. The ______ area is full of mystery. (unexplored)
8. We should take this problem ______ .(serious)
9. The sun ______ in the east. (set)
10. They______ to work at once. (set)
五、书面表达
题目：My Travel Experience
要求：1. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；
2. 书写工整、规范；
3. 根据所给题目，写一篇不少于 100 词的短文，介绍一次你难忘的旅行经历。
答案及解析
一、单项选择
1.A解析：further 意为 “进一步的”，do some further research 表示 “做一些进一步的研究”；其余选项词义与语法均不符。
2.A解析：look forward to 意为 “期待”，be looking forward to sth. 是固定搭配；further 是形容词 / 副词，burn、expect 为动词，均不能直接跟在 am 后。
3.B解析：burn 意为 “点燃，燃烧”，句意为 “不要把蜡烛点在窗帘附近”；其余选项词义不通。
4.A解析：deep 意为 “深奥的，深刻的”，as…as 中间用原级，表示 “答案没有你想的那么深奥”。
5.C解析：mouthful 意为 “一口”，with a big mouthful 表示 “一大口”；其余选项不符合语境。
6.A解析：in general 是固定短语，意为 “总的来说，通常”。
7.C解析：curious 意为 “好奇的”，be curious about 表示 “对…… 好奇”。
8.A解析：cultural 意为 “文化的”，cultural differences 表示 “文化差异”。
9.D解析：understanding 意为 “理解”，mutual understanding 表示 “相互理解”。
10.A解析：main 意为 “主要的”，main idea 表示 “主旨，大意”。
11.A解析：traffic 意为 “交通”，heavy traffic 表示 “交通拥堵”。
12.B解析：unexplored 意为 “未被探索的”，unexplored areas 表示 “未开发区域”。
13.A解析：seriously 是副词，take…seriously 为固定搭配，意为 “认真对待……”。
14.C解析：set out 意为 “出发，动身”，set out on a journey 表示 “启程旅行”。
15.C解析：powerful 意为 “强大的”，狮子是丛林里强大的动物。
二、完型填空
1.C解析：explore the world 探索世界，最符合旅行的语境。
2.B解析：后文多次提到 hot pot，且四川火锅最具代表性，故选 hot pot。
3.A解析：than 前用比较级，hotter 是正确拼写，表示“更辣”。
4.A解析：Slowly 慢慢地，符合 “从不能吃到逐渐适应” 的过程。
5.A解析：as fun as 和…… 一样有趣，as…as 原级比较结构。
6.C解析：cool 凉爽的、令人放松的，与火锅的热辣形成对比。
7.A解析：strange 奇怪的、奇特的，后文提到面具眼睛耳朵异常大，因此选 strange。
8.A解析：interested 感兴趣的，be interested in 对…… 感兴趣，修饰人用 ed 形式。
9.A解析：follow 遵守、跟随，follow local customs 入乡随俗。
10.C解析：enjoyable 愉快的，入乡随俗能让旅行体验更愉快。
三、阅读理解
（A）
1.C解析：文中 “We drove our car” 表明是开车去的。
2.A解析：文中 “We started our trip early on a Saturday morning” 直接给出答案。
3.B解析：文中 “After about three hours’ driving, we got to the mountain town” 可知用时约 3 小时。
4.C解析：文中 “In the afternoon, we climbed the mountain and picked wild mushrooms” 为依据。
5.D解析：文末 “the best part of a trip is not the destination, but the beautiful moments and happy time we share with family along the way” 可得出答案。
（B）
1.B解析：文中 “He started his travels at the age of 22” 直接对应。
2.C解析：文中 “made detailed records of what he saw and experienced” 说明他详细记录旅行见闻。
3.C解析：文中 “not only a record of his travels but also a valuable source of geographical and historical information” 为答案依据。
4.A解析：文中 “Xu Xiake was very brave and determined” 直接描述其性格。
四、词汇运用
（一）根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.lovely（愉快的） 2.respect（尊重）
3.splendid / surprising（壮丽的 / 令人惊喜的） 4.interest（兴趣）
5.service（服务） 6.photos / pictures（照片）
7.delicious（美味的） 8.explorer（探险家）
9.history（历史） 10.beauty（美丽）
（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.ants 2.beautiful 3.discussion 4.accepted
5.awards 6.traffic 7.unexplored 8.seriously
9.rises 10.set
书面表达
参考范文：
My Travel Experience
Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents. It was an unforgettable trip. We went there by high-speed train. On the first day, we visited the Great Wall. It was long and great, and I felt proud of our country. The next day, we went to the Palace Museum. There were many old and beautiful buildings. We also tasted famous Beijing Duck, which was really delicious.
During the trip, we took many photos and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. I learned a lot about Chinese history and culture. This trip not only made me relaxed but also brought my family closer. I will never forget this wonderful travel experience.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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