译林版(2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 3 Careers and skills单元检测(含解析,含听力原文,含音频)

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译林版(2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 3 Careers and skills单元检测(含解析,含听力原文,含音频)

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单元综合测评三
(限时:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do at the weekend
A.Go to Boston.
B.Welcome her colleague.
C.Have dinner with the man.
2.Who makes the garden look lovely
A.The gardener. B.The woman.
C.The woman’s husband.
3.How much did the man pay for his ticket
A.$300. B.$600.
C.$900.
4.What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Colleagues. B.Strangers.
C.Teacher and student.
5.What are the speakers talking about
A.A birthday party.
B.A wedding ceremony.
C.An anniversary celebration.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where does the man want to go
A.London. B.Dublin.
C.Oxford.
7.What time is it at the moment
A.1:00. B.1:30.
C.2:30.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Where are the speakers going tonight
A.To the cinema. B.To a party.
C.To a concert.
9.Which kind of movie does the woman like
A.Comedies. B.Horror movies.
C.Action movies.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What did the man learn in his course
A.Greek. B.English.
C.Chinese.
11.When is the class
A.On Wednesday. B.On Thursday.
C.On Saturday.
12.Why is the man taking the course
A.It helps him find a job.
B.It’s useful for his job.
C.It helps him make more friends.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What does the man apologize for
A.Hurting the woman.
B.Making the woman’s bags dropped.
C.Knocking down the woman.
14.How did the woman feel at first
A.Angry. B.Frightened.
C.Excited.
15.What will the man do
A.Go shopping.
B.Help the woman.
C.Catch the bus.
16.What is the woman like
A.Considerate. B.Rude.
C.Careless.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What is the speaker doing
A.Making a speech.
B.Giving a lecture.
C.Introducing sports.
18.Why are the kids easily troubled by health problems
A.They eat much unhealthy food.
B.They have little time to exercise.
C.They play too many computer games.
19.How much time do most kids have for sports per day
A.At least an hour.
B.Over 30 minutes.
C.Less than 30 minutes.
20.What benefits can chess playing bring to kids
A.Keeping them sitting quietly.
B.Helping them concentrate.
C.Developing their self-learning abilities.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2025·泉州高二期末)
The Mindshift course is designed to improve your career (职业) and personal life.By applying scientific ideas to learning and changes,you will discover how to find your hidden possibility and achieve your goals.
Course Content
Mindshift focuses on three key areas:
1.Understanding your hidden capabilities.
2.Learning how to learn effectively.
3.Matching the best of your strengths.
Throughout the course,you will explore topics such as motivation (动力) and avoiding learning difficulties.Additionally,you’ll examine how personal ambition shapes your future.
Course Costs
We have introduced three new fee choices to make the course more accessible:
1.Monthly fee:$ 29.99 per month
The monthly fee allows learners to access all updates for a month at a time.
2.Single-Session (学期) Access:$49.99
This choice provides access to the course content for a single session.
3.Annual fee:$239.00 per year
The annual fee saves your money and offers full access throughout the year.
If you join as part of a group of five or more,each member will receive a 10% off on any above plan.
Course Activities
To deepen your understanding of the course content,you will take part in various activities,including:
·Watching video lessons on effective note-taking and time management.
·Reading “Mindset:The New Psychology of Success” by Carol Dweck.
·Joining group study or discussion to exchange ideas.
·Developing a personal learning plan that matches your career goals.
·Getting practical experience and making contributions to your community.
Unlock your possibility and get over the challenges of learning and get a future development with Mindshift!
21.What is a key area of the Mindshift course
A.Exploring science.
B.Knowing your capability.
C.Deciding on writing topics.
D.Improving personal relationship.
22.How much shall one pay for attending the yearly course with six other friends
A.$49.00. B.$95.60.
C.$215.10. D.$239.00.
23.What can students do during the course
A.Read a book with its author.
B.Produce a video on note-taking.
C.Compete with classmates in groups.
D.Contribute to their community.
B
(2025·许昌高二期末)
Growing up,I realized I wasn’t as talkative as others within large groups of people.Parties were a mixed experience for me—I really wanted to be part of them,but usually spent the night waiting for it to end.I saw others getting everyone’s attention.I felt less confident.
They say confidence comes with time.But eight years into my HR (human resources) career,I still found myself staying out of the limelight (公众注意的中心).
And then a colleague asked me if I was an introvert (内向的人).“No... ” I replied.
I thought introverts were strange,and they didn’t even like people.That was certainly not me.I’d always liked people;I found them fascinating.When I was with my closest friends,I was quite talkative.
Then he explained to me that introverts don’t know what to do when they’re around other people and need alone time to recharge.
Extroverts are the opposite.
And that was it.Hearing the two simple statements,I felt like over three decades of shame had been lifted off my shoulders.
I learned to accept my introverted nature and focused on what I enjoyed.As I began to connect with people one-on-one,I found it very meaningful.This encouraged me to explore how I could use my introversion to help others.
Finally,I started an online business called Career Off Script,where I focus on helping young professionals who are feeling lost and unhappy.I work with them one-on-one to discover their unique superpowers,strengths.So they,too,can appreciate their uniqueness and find their own success.
24.What is paragraph 1 mainly about
A.The author’s interests.
B.The author’s personality.
C.The author’s childhood life.
D.The author’s social network.
25.Why did the author say to her colleague that she wasn’t an introvert
A.She thought her colleague was laughing at her.
B.She didn’t want to admit that she liked people.
C.She had become talkative after working for eight years.
D.She had misunderstandings of what an introvert is like.
26.What effect did the author’s colleague’s words have on her
A.She looked at herself positively.
B.She decided to give up her HR career.
C.She developed an interest in people.
D.She realized where her weaknesses lay.
27.What does the author mainly help people do by running Career Off Script
A.Become extroverts.
B.Make career choices.
C.Discover their strengths.
D.Establish long friendships.
C
(2025·成都高二联考)
Vaccine may soon make their first film appearance.Led by expert Maria A.Croyle,researchers have developed a thin sheet that preserves vaccines for long periods without refrigeration.This means the carefully cooled small bottles now used to ship vaccines could potentially be replaced by lightweight films that can be mailed in an envelope and stored on a shelf.
Croyle’s laboratory began developing the technology in 2007.Inspired by amber’s ability to preserve the DNA of insects,the researchers set out to create their own version of the substance by mixing “a lot of sugar and a little bit of salt,much like hard candy”,Croyle explains.The vaccine-containing film is administered by mouth—sweet news for many who dislike needles.
The film is tailored to suit each specific vaccine candidate and provide a protective coating,Croyle says.“The process is quick and uses affordable,standard equipment.We really want to come up with something that will be transferable to developing countries.”
Immunization (免疫) programs depend heavily on keeping vaccines cold (2℃-8℃) as they are transported,sometimes over thousands of kilometers to far-away locations.Delivery can be difficult and costly,and transport disruptions can cause the vaccines to be ineffective.
But this new product can store live viruses,bacteria and antibodies for several months at 20℃.In a paper published in Science Advances the scientists show that the live viruses in one vaccine were preserved in the film even after 36 months.“The study demonstrates early proof of concept for an exciting platform for vaccine product development,” says Lisa Rohan,a pharmacologist,who was not involved in the study.She also notes that each vaccine type would need a personalized formulation (规划) for future stages of development.
Finding partners to mass-produce for clinical trials is the researchers’ most pressing problem,Croyle says.They are also exploring packaging methods to keep their films stable up to 40 ℃.
Size is a major advantage—a letter-sized sheet of the film can carry more than 500 doses (剂) of vaccine,about 1/900 the weight of the same amount of traditional doses.By making it easier and cheaper to ship and preserve vaccines efficiently,Croyle says,the technology could vastly improve immunization rates the world over,particularly in middle-to-low income countries.
28.What does the underlined word “film” in the first paragraph mean
A.Cover. B.Shot.
C.Slice. D.Pill.
29.What can we learn about the film
A.It will replace vaccines.
B.It can hold bio-products.
C.It contains animal’s DNA.
D.It comes in different flavours.
30.Why does the author mention Lisa Rohan’s words
A.To advise personalizing vaccines.
B.To suggest the product is promising.
C.To prove the study is supported widely.
D.To stress the functions of a new platform.
31.Which statement about the new product is true
A.Developing countries may benefit from it.
B.It is taken by injection rather than by mouth.
C.Temperature is not taken into account during the delivery of it.
D.Delivery of it can be much more costly than that of traditional ones.
D
(2025·杭州高二联考)
During the pandemic,working from home has become common,leaving many appreciating the freedom and flexibility of working remotely(远程地).However,while the traditional idea of an office—a place away from home—may have changed,the need for physical office space hasn’t.In fact,this period of working from home has stressed just how important it is to have a place of work,without which the work-life balance may be worsened.
With traditional offices unable to meet the changing needs of a pandemic-stricken workforce,and working from home showing other problems,a solution needs to be found in the office of the future.
Perhaps the most unique characteristics of the office of the future will be its hybrid solution.It could marry the advantages of physical workspace with the benefits of working from home.Many companies have already started to adopt this new hybrid model,allowing employee teams to create schedules for when they will be working from home,or even use an online system to book a meeting room in the company.This way,the company can manage the number of people in the office at one time,meaning spaces can be downsized to save costs.
With the office playing a key role in creating and communicating company culture,thoughts must be given to these issues when designing offices of the future.For example,aware that many employees will be adopting the hybrid working model,office designers should focus on more than the functional part of getting jobs done.Instead,the office should become a place where teams are encouraged to meet,work together and build strong bonds,which will reduce any concerns of loneliness at work.Floor plans should include meeting rooms and rest areas that promote social interaction on both professional and more personal levels.
Many businesses have already begun to adopt their physical spaces to adapt to the changing needs and expectations of workforces,suggesting we may not be far away from the next stage of the office.
32.What can we know about working offices from paragraph 1 and 2
A.They are at a turning point.
B.They disturb work-life balance.
C.They are in great demand.
D.They stick to traditional designs.
33.What’s special about the hybrid model
A.The work schedule is very flexible.
B.Employees can work at a distance they like.
C.The number of people at home can be easily managed.
D.The benefits of physical offices and remote work are combined.
34.Which aspect of the future office does the author focus on in paragraph 4
A.Providing working equipment.
B.Promoting workers’ well-being.
C.Reducing the company cost.
D.Increasing working efficiency.
35.Which is the best title of the passage
A.Physical Office:Still Needed
B.Future Office:A Possible Solution
C.Office Design Trend:Always in Change
D.The Office of the Future:Are We There Yet
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2025·滨州高二期末)
For every college student,the time to choose a major(专业) finally arrives.For some students,choosing a major is as simple as following a life-long dream. 36  Regardless of your view on this higher education milestone,it is important to choose a major that is useful to you.
 37  This may seem too sudden if you are a freshman in college,but it is an important step.Think of your major not as a summary of your life to date,but instead as a window to your future.
If your long-term goals are fairly clear,you may be able to quickly make your list of possible majors.Meet with your advisor to get to know which degrees are required for your future career (职业) or field.If you plan to become a content marketer,for example,you might major in communications,English,or marketing. 38 
Having a career in mind is important,but keeping your choices open is equally important. 39  Getting a degree in a general field — like biology or English — can also be a useful strategy if you are not sure about your future career.
Most majors at a given college or university have different admission (录取) requirements. 40  Some music departments,for example,require that students audition (试音) for a place in a major.
A.For others,it is a challenging thing.
B.The earlier you follow your dream,the better.
C.It is important to think carefully about your choice.
D.Very few people stay with one career for their entire life.
E.When choosing a major,start by considering your plans after graduation.
F.A career in electrical engineering,however,may only require a degree in engineering.
G.When making a list of majors,make sure you know the admission requirements of each one.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(2025·济南高二联考)
The rural girl from India,Anjali,was born blind.However,she has always been determined to live a full and  41  life.
Although poor,her parents  42  to send her to a local blind school,where she could learn to read and write in Braille.At first,Anjali was scared and  43 .She didn’t know anyone,and she felt like she didn’t belong here. 44 ,she met her teacher,Mrs Gupta,a kind and patient woman,who often encouraged Anjali to  45  her dreams.With Mrs Gupta’s help,she quickly  46  in her studies and made many new friends.Additionally,she participated in extracurricular activities,such as drama and music.
One day,Anjali was  47  to audition (试演) for a role in a school play.She was nervous,but she practiced her  48  for hours a day,and she finally felt ready to audition.At the audition,Anjali gave a powerful  49 .She delivered her lines with confidence and emotion so she  50  the attention of the entire audience.Finally,she was  51  the lead role in the play.
The play was a success,and Anjali became a star.After the play,Anjali was invited to speak at a local conference on  52 .She spoke about her experiences as a blind girl and inspired others to never give up on their dreams.She finally found her  53 ,and she was ready to share it with the world.
Anjali is now an actress and a  54  speaker.She travels the world,sharing her story with others.She is a shining example of the power of  55  and perseverance.
41.A.luxury B.independent
C.simple D.conventional
42.A.declined B.hesitated
C.managed D.attempted
43.A.lonely B.friendly
C.lively D.ugly
44.A.Hopefully B.Obviously
C.Currently D.Thankfully
45.A.turn to B.look to
C.take to D.stick to
46.A.stood out B.set out
C.held out D.came out
47.A.spotted B.selected
C.assessed D.employed
48.A.songs B.gestures
C.lines D.looks
49.A.performance B.conclusion
C.fulfillment D.passion
50.A.distracted B.grabbed
C.rejected D.boosted
51.A.served B.credited
C.awarded D.assumed
52.A.competition B.disability
C.qualification D.responsibility
53.A.attitude B.lifestyle
C.voice D.association
54.A.motivational B.humorous
C.genuine D.sincere
55.A.ambition B.creativity
C.honesty D.determination
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2025·常州高二统考)
Georgia Power held its yearly “Career (职业) Day” on April 21 for high school students in the area.
The activity gave students a first-hand look at the tools 56.      (use) by linemen every day.It also gave them a chance to speak face-to-face with employees (员工) about what 57.       (they) everyday life is like.
Audrey King,the Vice President of External Affairs for Georgia Power said,“It’s hard 58.      (see) a chance if you have not experienced it,so we wanted them to feel what it is like to be a lineman in the day of a lineman.”
Organizers said activities like this are important as linemen play 59.      key role in the community.
“As you well know,we 60.      (influence) by a tornado (龙卷风) that recently came through.It heavily influenced our communities.These are the men and women of our organization 61.      go out to get the work done and bring services back,so we have students coming here today to show them what that looks like and help them make a decision 62.      career choices,” King said.
Georgia Power employee Richard Hall added,“63.      (hopeful) some students will be 64.      (interest) in our work and the industry as a whole because like all industries,we need 65.      (worker).”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
(2025·苏州高二检测)
假如你是校学生会主席李华,你校邀请了南京大学的张教授来校给高三学生做关于职业规划的讲座。请你代表学生会写一则通知。内容包括:
1.讲座目的、内容;
2.讲座时间、地点;
3.参加对象及注意事项。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Notice
                                  
                                  
                                  
Students’ Union
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2025·济宁高二统考)
Her name was Ms.Finch.She was very short,with short brown hair and unique eyeglasses that seemed too small for her tiny face.Despite being old enough to retire,her temper made it clear she wasn’t planning to do so quietly.Nelson Brian felt exhausted as he sat in one of the hard-backed chairs in the room,worn down by Ms.Finch’s intense stare.
Ms.Finch sat on the edge of her chair,her brown shoes barely touching the worn carpet.In a rude tone,she remarked,“Mr.Nelson,your file says you’ve been to four job interviews in the last ten days,but you haven’t managed to secure a job.If today’s appearance is any indication of your commitment to your job search,it’s no wonder Flowers on First didn’t want to hire you as a delivery driver.”
A wave of sickness accompanied the heat spreading through Brian’s body.He knew going straight from soccer practice to the career consulting session was a mistake,but he thought showing up in non-slip shoes would be better than being late.As he tried to explain,Ms.Finch pressed her lips together in annoyance.
“I’m not interested in excuses,Mr.Nelson,” she said.“But I’d like to know why someone with your grade point average and an extensive list of after-school activities is struggling to find a part-time job.” Brain’s commitment to extracurricular (工作之外的) activities and good academic standing shifted Ms.Finch’s perspective,realizing he possessed qualities that could contribute positively to the workplace.
Ms.Finch’s question brought back the helpless feeling that plagued (折磨) Brian during his failed interviews.“I-I-I am too nervous to say a word,” he stammered (结结巴巴地说),keeping his eyes on the carpet.Brian’s openness in explaining himself and admitting he was nervous made Ms.Finch understand him better.
注意:续写词数应为150个左右。
Waiting for her blame,Brian was surprised when Ms.Finch shook her head.              
                                   
                                  
Brian explained his choice of shoes and shorts,and Ms.Finch nodded understandingly.
                                   
                                  
单元综合测评三
(限时:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do at the weekend
A.Go to Boston.
B.Welcome her colleague.
C.Have dinner with the man.
2.Who makes the garden look lovely
A.The gardener. B.The woman.
C.The woman’s husband.
3.How much did the man pay for his ticket
A.$300. B.$600.
C.$900.
4.What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Colleagues. B.Strangers.
C.Teacher and student.
5.What are the speakers talking about
A.A birthday party.
B.A wedding ceremony.
C.An anniversary celebration.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where does the man want to go
A.London. B.Dublin.
C.Oxford.
7.What time is it at the moment
A.1:00. B.1:30.
C.2:30.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Where are the speakers going tonight
A.To the cinema. B.To a party.
C.To a concert.
9.Which kind of movie does the woman like
A.Comedies. B.Horror movies.
C.Action movies.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What did the man learn in his course
A.Greek. B.English.
C.Chinese.
11.When is the class
A.On Wednesday. B.On Thursday.
C.On Saturday.
12.Why is the man taking the course
A.It helps him find a job.
B.It’s useful for his job.
C.It helps him make more friends.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What does the man apologize for
A.Hurting the woman.
B.Making the woman’s bags dropped.
C.Knocking down the woman.
14.How did the woman feel at first
A.Angry. B.Frightened.
C.Excited.
15.What will the man do
A.Go shopping.
B.Help the woman.
C.Catch the bus.
16.What is the woman like
A.Considerate. B.Rude.
C.Careless.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What is the speaker doing
A.Making a speech.
B.Giving a lecture.
C.Introducing sports.
18.Why are the kids easily troubled by health problems
A.They eat much unhealthy food.
B.They have little time to exercise.
C.They play too many computer games.
19.How much time do most kids have for sports per day
A.At least an hour.
B.Over 30 minutes.
C.Less than 30 minutes.
20.What benefits can chess playing bring to kids
A.Keeping them sitting quietly.
B.Helping them concentrate.
C.Developing their self-learning abilities.
听力原文
Text 1
M:Would you like to come for dinner at the weekend
W:I’d love to,but I’m taking care of a colleague from Boston.
Text 2
M:Your rose garden looks so lovely!You must have a green thumb.
W:Thank you.To be honest,I got a gardener to look after the roses.
Text 3
W:Have you booked your ticket
M:Yes,but I wished I had booked much earlier.Last month,it was $300,but when I booked the ticket yesterday,it doubled the price.
Text 4
W:Have you ever got the message from Linda yet
M:No,I haven’t checked my email yet.What did she say
W:It looks like the conference call has to be rescheduled.The West Coast Office is having problems with the telephone system.
Text 5
W:Can you believe how much money they paid for this ceremony
M:Yes,I know.It must have cost a fortune.I heard the parents and grandparents all wanted a really big wedding.
Text 6
W:Good afternoon,sir,can I help you
M:Yes,please.(6) I’d like to know how much a ticket to Oxford is.
W:Single or return
M:A return ticket,please.
W:A return ticket is 46.5 pounds.
M:At what time does the train leave for the city
W:(7) There’s one at 4:00 in the afternoon.
M:That means I have to wait two and a half hours.
W:That’s right.
Text 7
M:Hey,Kathy.(8) I’m thinking about renting a movie for tonight’s party,and I want to know what kind of movies you like.
W:OK,what kind of movies do you have in mind
M:Well,what about action movies
W:I don’t really like action movies.Too much violence.
M:(9) OK,do you like comedies
W:Wow,I do enjoy them.
M:Fine,what do you think of horror movies or love stories
W:Uh...I’m not really crazy about horror movies,but love stories are often fun to watch.Oh,I really like foreign films,too.
M:OK,I’ll go to the video store and see what I can find.
Text 8
W:Can I ask you about your evening class
M:Certainly.
W:(10) OK,what evening class are you taking
M:Modern Greek for beginners.
W:Could I ask you how much that course costs
M:$660 a year,and there are three terms.
W:(11) And when is the class
M:On Saturday evening,from 6:30 to 8:30.
W:Why did you decide to take the course
M:(12) It’s good for my job,because I work for a travel company.
W:Thank you very much.You are really helpful.
M:You’re welcome.
Text 9
W:Oh,dear!
M:I’m sorry.I do hope I haven’t hurt you.
W:Oh,no.(14) I was just a little scared.That’s all right.It’s quite all right.
M:(13) I’m so sorry I made you drop your shopping bags.Let me pick these bags up.
W:You must have been in a great hurry.Never mind.
M:(15) I was only going to catch the bus.I’m afraid I wasn’t looking where I was going.I hope nothing was destroyed.
W:Oh,no.Thank you very much.
M:I do apologize for it.
W:(16)Don’t worry about it.There is no need to apologize.Look!Here comes the bus.You’ll catch it if you run.
M:Oh,I shall.Bye.
Text 10
Good morning,dear teachers and classmates. (17) It is a great honor for me to stand here and share my opinion about The Importance of Sports and Games in Students’ Life.
Nowadays,(18) kids are much easier to get troubled by health-related problems and illness.That’s mainly because they do not have enough time to play and exercise.Some experts suggest that at least an hour a day should be spent in doing physical activities to keep their body fit and fine,but (19) the fact is that it is very difficult for most of the kids to have over 30 minutes a day to play sports.
When it comes to games,there are mainly indoor and outdoor games.As we all know,outdoor games are part of physical exercise that helps in keeping students active instead of sitting in one place.But it doesn’t mean that it is only right to make kids sweat out by playing under the sun.(20) Indoor games,such as chess,can help in developing brain skills and the power of focus.Thinking about something else for even a moment can result in the loss of a match.
答案 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2025·泉州高二期末)
The Mindshift course is designed to improve your career (职业) and personal life.By applying scientific ideas to learning and changes,you will discover how to find your hidden possibility and achieve your goals.
Course Content
Mindshift focuses on three key areas:
1.Understanding your hidden capabilities.
2.Learning how to learn effectively.
3.Matching the best of your strengths.
Throughout the course,you will explore topics such as motivation (动力) and avoiding learning difficulties.Additionally,you’ll examine how personal ambition shapes your future.
Course Costs
We have introduced three new fee choices to make the course more accessible:
1.Monthly fee:$ 29.99 per month
The monthly fee allows learners to access all updates for a month at a time.
2.Single-Session (学期) Access:$49.99
This choice provides access to the course content for a single session.
3.Annual fee:$239.00 per year
The annual fee saves your money and offers full access throughout the year.
If you join as part of a group of five or more,each member will receive a 10% off on any above plan.
Course Activities
To deepen your understanding of the course content,you will take part in various activities,including:
·Watching video lessons on effective note-taking and time management.
·Reading “Mindset:The New Psychology of Success” by Carol Dweck.
·Joining group study or discussion to exchange ideas.
·Developing a personal learning plan that matches your career goals.
·Getting practical experience and making contributions to your community.
Unlock your possibility and get over the challenges of learning and get a future development with Mindshift!
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Mindshift课程的设计目的、内容、费用以及课程活动,旨在帮助学习者提升职业和个人生活。
21.What is a key area of the Mindshift course
A.Exploring science.
B.Knowing your capability.
C.Deciding on writing topics.
D.Improving personal relationship.
答案 B [细节理解题。根据Course Content部分中“Mindshift focuses on three key areas:1.Understanding your hidden capabilities.(Mindshift课程聚焦于三个关键领域:1.了解你的隐藏能力)”可知,Mindshift课程的一个关键领域是了解自己的能力。故选B项。]
22.How much shall one pay for attending the yearly course with six other friends
A.$49.00. B.$95.60.
C.$215.10. D.$239.00.
答案 C [数字计算题。根据Course Costs部分中“3.Annual fee:$239.00 per year(3.年费:每年239.00美元)”和“If you join as part of a group of five or more,each member will receive a 10% off on any above plan.(如果你以五人及以上团体加入,每位成员将享受上述任何计划的10%折扣)”可知,七人团体参加年费课程的话,每人的费用为239.00美元的90%,即每人215.10美元。故选C项。]
23.What can students do during the course
A.Read a book with its author.
B.Produce a video on note-taking.
C.Compete with classmates in groups.
D.Contribute to their community.
答案 D [细节理解题。根据Course Activities部分中“·Getting practical experience and making contributions to your community.(·获得实践经验并为你的社区做出贡献)”可知,学生在课程期间可以为社区做出贡献。故选D项。]
B
(2025·许昌高二期末)
Growing up,I realized I wasn’t as talkative as others within large groups of people.Parties were a mixed experience for me—I really wanted to be part of them,but usually spent the night waiting for it to end.I saw others getting everyone’s attention.I felt less confident.
They say confidence comes with time.But eight years into my HR (human resources) career,I still found myself staying out of the limelight (公众注意的中心).
And then a colleague asked me if I was an introvert (内向的人).“No... ” I replied.
I thought introverts were strange,and they didn’t even like people.That was certainly not me.I’d always liked people;I found them fascinating.When I was with my closest friends,I was quite talkative.
Then he explained to me that introverts don’t know what to do when they’re around other people and need alone time to recharge.
Extroverts are the opposite.
And that was it.Hearing the two simple statements,I felt like over three decades of shame had been lifted off my shoulders.
I learned to accept my introverted nature and focused on what I enjoyed.As I began to connect with people one-on-one,I found it very meaningful.This encouraged me to explore how I could use my introversion to help others.
Finally,I started an online business called Career Off Script,where I focus on helping young professionals who are feeling lost and unhappy.I work with them one-on-one to discover their unique superpowers,strengths.So they,too,can appreciate their uniqueness and find their own success.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者如何接受自己的内向性格并利用它帮助他人。文章通过作者的亲身经历,展现了从对内向性格的误解到接受,并最终利用这一特点创办在线事业帮助他人的过程。
24.What is paragraph 1 mainly about
A.The author’s interests.
B.The author’s personality.
C.The author’s childhood life.
D.The author’s social network.
答案 B [段落大意题。由文章第一段“Growing up,I realized...I felt less confident.(在成长的过程中,我意识到自己在大群体中并不像其他人那样健谈。派对对我来说是一种复杂的体验——我真的很想成为其中的一员,但通常整晚都在盼着它快点结束。我看到其他人能够吸引所有人的注意,这让我感到不那么自信。)”可知,本段主要关于作者的性格。故选B。]
25.Why did the author say to her colleague that she wasn’t an introvert
A.She thought her colleague was laughing at her.
B.She didn’t want to admit that she liked people.
C.She had become talkative after working for eight years.
D.She had misunderstandings of what an introvert is like.
答案 D [推理判断题。由文章第四段“I thought introverts...I was quite talkative.(我认为内向的人很奇怪,他们甚至不喜欢与人交往。那绝对不是我。我一直都很喜欢与人接触,我觉得他们很有趣。当我和最亲密的朋友在一起时,我很健谈。)”可知,作者对内向的人有误解。故选D。]
26.What effect did the author’s colleague’s words have on her
A.She looked at herself positively.
B.She decided to give up her HR career.
C.She developed an interest in people.
D.She realized where her weaknesses lay.
答案 A [推理判断题。由文章第七段中“Hearing the two simple statements,I felt like over three decades of shame had been lifted off my shoulders.(听到这两句简单的话,我感觉三十多年的羞愧感从肩上卸了下来。)”可知,同事的话让作者开始积极地看待自己。故选A。]
27.What does the author mainly help people do by running Career Off Script
A.Become extroverts.
B.Make career choices.
C.Discover their strengths.
D.Establish long friendships.
答案 C [细节理解题。由文章最后一段“Finally,I started...find their own success.(最终,我创办了一个名为‘Career Off Script’的在线业务,专注于帮助那些感到迷茫和不快乐的年轻专业人士。我一对一地发掘他们独特的超能力、优势。这样,他们也能欣赏自己的独特性,并找到自己的成功之路。)”可知,作者主要通过经营“Career Off Script”帮助人们发现自己的优势。故选C。]
C
(2025·成都高二联考)
Vaccine may soon make their first film appearance.Led by expert Maria A.Croyle,researchers have developed a thin sheet that preserves vaccines for long periods without refrigeration.This means the carefully cooled small bottles now used to ship vaccines could potentially be replaced by lightweight films that can be mailed in an envelope and stored on a shelf.
Croyle’s laboratory began developing the technology in 2007.Inspired by amber’s ability to preserve the DNA of insects,the researchers set out to create their own version of the substance by mixing “a lot of sugar and a little bit of salt,much like hard candy”,Croyle explains.The vaccine-containing film is administered by mouth—sweet news for many who dislike needles.
The film is tailored to suit each specific vaccine candidate and provide a protective coating,Croyle says.“The process is quick and uses affordable,standard equipment.We really want to come up with something that will be transferable to developing countries.”
Immunization (免疫) programs depend heavily on keeping vaccines cold (2℃-8℃) as they are transported,sometimes over thousands of kilometers to far-away locations.Delivery can be difficult and costly,and transport disruptions can cause the vaccines to be ineffective.
But this new product can store live viruses,bacteria and antibodies for several months at 20℃.In a paper published in Science Advances the scientists show that the live viruses in one vaccine were preserved in the film even after 36 months.“The study demonstrates early proof of concept for an exciting platform for vaccine product development,” says Lisa Rohan,a pharmacologist,who was not involved in the study.She also notes that each vaccine type would need a personalized formulation (规划) for future stages of development.
Finding partners to mass-produce for clinical trials is the researchers’ most pressing problem,Croyle says.They are also exploring packaging methods to keep their films stable up to 40 ℃.
Size is a major advantage—a letter-sized sheet of the film can carry more than 500 doses (剂) of vaccine,about 1/900 the weight of the same amount of traditional doses.By making it easier and cheaper to ship and preserve vaccines efficiently,Croyle says,the technology could vastly improve immunization rates the world over,particularly in middle-to-low income countries.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科研团队研发出了一种可以长时间保存疫苗而无需冷藏的薄片,描述了它的功能和潜在价值。
28.What does the underlined word “film” in the first paragraph mean
A.Cover. B.Shot.
C.Slice. D.Pill.
答案 C [词义猜测题。根据第一段“Led by expert Maria A.Croyle...periods without refrigeration.(在专家Maria A.Croyle的带领下,研究人员已经开发出一种无需冷藏即可长时间保存疫苗的薄片)”可知,画线词意思是“薄片”,故选C。]
29.What can we learn about the film
A.It will replace vaccines.
B.It can hold bio-products.
C.It contains animal’s DNA.
D.It comes in different flavours.
答案 B [细节理解题。根据第一段“Led by expert Maria A.Croyle...periods without refrigeration.(在专家Maria A.Croyle的带领下,研究人员已经开发出一种无需冷藏即可长时间保存疫苗的薄片)”可知,这种薄片可以装生物制品。故选B。]
30.Why does the author mention Lisa Rohan’s words
A.To advise personalizing vaccines.
B.To suggest the product is promising.
C.To prove the study is supported widely.
D.To stress the functions of a new platform.
答案 B [推理判断题。根据第五段“‘The study demonstrates...stages of development.(没有参与这项研究的药理学家Lisa Rohan说:‘这项研究为一个令人兴奋的疫苗产品开发平台提供了早期的概念证明。’她还指出,每种疫苗类型都需要针对未来发展阶段的个性化配方)”可推断,作者引用Lisa Rohan的话来暗示这个产品很有前途。故选B。]
31.Which statement about the new product is true
A.Developing countries may benefit from it.
B.It is taken by injection rather than by mouth.
C.Temperature is not taken into account during the delivery of it.
D.Delivery of it can be much more costly than that of traditional ones.
答案 A [细节理解题。根据最后一段“By making it easier...middle-to-low income countries.(Croyle说,通过使运输和有效保存疫苗变得更容易、更便宜,这项技术可以极大地提高全世界的免疫接种率,特别是在中低收入国家)”可知,A选项“发展中国家可能会从中受益”正确。故选A。]
D
(2025·杭州高二联考)
During the pandemic,working from home has become common,leaving many appreciating the freedom and flexibility of working remotely(远程地).However,while the traditional idea of an office—a place away from home—may have changed,the need for physical office space hasn’t.In fact,this period of working from home has stressed just how important it is to have a place of work,without which the work-life balance may be worsened.
With traditional offices unable to meet the changing needs of a pandemic-stricken workforce,and working from home showing other problems,a solution needs to be found in the office of the future.
Perhaps the most unique characteristics of the office of the future will be its hybrid solution.It could marry the advantages of physical workspace with the benefits of working from home.Many companies have already started to adopt this new hybrid model,allowing employee teams to create schedules for when they will be working from home,or even use an online system to book a meeting room in the company.This way,the company can manage the number of people in the office at one time,meaning spaces can be downsized to save costs.
With the office playing a key role in creating and communicating company culture,thoughts must be given to these issues when designing offices of the future.For example,aware that many employees will be adopting the hybrid working model,office designers should focus on more than the functional part of getting jobs done.Instead,the office should become a place where teams are encouraged to meet,work together and build strong bonds,which will reduce any concerns of loneliness at work.Floor plans should include meeting rooms and rest areas that promote social interaction on both professional and more personal levels.
Many businesses have already begun to adopt their physical spaces to adapt to the changing needs and expectations of workforces,suggesting we may not be far away from the next stage of the office.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍的是将来人们将采取混合的办公模式。
32.What can we know about working offices from paragraph 1 and 2
A.They are at a turning point.
B.They disturb work-life balance.
C.They are in great demand.
D.They stick to traditional designs.
答案 A [推理判断题。根据第一段“In fact,this period...may be worsened.(事实上,这段在家工作的时期强调了有一个工作场所是多么重要,没有它,工作与生活的平衡可能会恶化)”以及第二段“With traditional offices...office of the future.(由于传统办公室无法满足受大流行病影响的工作人员不断变化的需求,并且在家工作显示出其他问题,因此需要在未来的办公室中找到解决办法)”可知,从第一段和第二段中我们可以了解到办公室正处在一个转折点上。故选A项。]
33.What’s special about the hybrid model
A.The work schedule is very flexible.
B.Employees can work at a distance they like.
C.The number of people at home can be easily managed.
D.The benefits of physical offices and remote work are combined.
答案 D [细节理解题。根据第三段“Perhaps the most...working from home.(也许未来办公室最独特的特点将是其混合解决方案。它可以将物理工作空间的优势与在家工作的优势结合起来)”可知,混合办公模式的特别之处在于将实体办公室和远程工作的好处结合在一起。故选D项。]
34.Which aspect of the future office does the author focus on in paragraph 4
A.Providing working equipment.
B.Promoting workers’ well-being.
C.Reducing the company cost.
D.Increasing working efficiency.
答案 B [细节理解题。根据第四段“Instead,the office should...and more personal levels.(相反,办公室应该成为一个鼓励团队见面、一起工作、建立牢固联系的地方,这将减少人们对工作中孤独的担忧。平面图应该包括会议室和休息区,以促进专业和更多个人层面的社交互动。)”可知,作者在第四段关注的是未来办公室的促进员工福祉的方面。故选B项。]
35.Which is the best title of the passage
A.Physical Office:Still Needed
B.Future Office:A Possible Solution
C.Office Design Trend:Always in Change
D.The Office of the Future:Are We There Yet
答案 D [标题归纳题。根据第三段“Perhaps the most unique...of working from home.”以及最后一段“Many businesses have...stage of the office.”可知,短文介绍的是将来人们将采取混合的办公模式。故短文的标题为“未来办公室:我们已经达到了吗 ”。故选D项。]
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2025·滨州高二期末)
For every college student,the time to choose a major(专业) finally arrives.For some students,choosing a major is as simple as following a life-long dream. 36  Regardless of your view on this higher education milestone,it is important to choose a major that is useful to you.
 37  This may seem too sudden if you are a freshman in college,but it is an important step.Think of your major not as a summary of your life to date,but instead as a window to your future.
If your long-term goals are fairly clear,you may be able to quickly make your list of possible majors.Meet with your advisor to get to know which degrees are required for your future career (职业) or field.If you plan to become a content marketer,for example,you might major in communications,English,or marketing. 38 
Having a career in mind is important,but keeping your choices open is equally important. 39  Getting a degree in a general field — like biology or English — can also be a useful strategy if you are not sure about your future career.
Most majors at a given college or university have different admission (录取) requirements. 40  Some music departments,for example,require that students audition (试音) for a place in a major.
A.For others,it is a challenging thing.
B.The earlier you follow your dream,the better.
C.It is important to think carefully about your choice.
D.Very few people stay with one career for their entire life.
E.When choosing a major,start by considering your plans after graduation.
F.A career in electrical engineering,however,may only require a degree in engineering.
G.When making a list of majors,make sure you know the admission requirements of each one.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了选择一个有用的专业很重要并就专业的选择提出了一些建议。
36.A [根据上文“For some students,choosing a major is as simple as following a life-long dream.(对一些学生来说,选择专业就像追寻一生的梦想一样简单。)”和下文“Regardless of your view on this... that is useful to you.(无论你对这个高等教育里程碑的看法如何,选择一个对你有用的专业是很重要的。)”可知,空处提出的是和上文相反的看法,A项中的“For others”和上文中的“For some students”对应。A项符合语境。故选A。]
37.E [根据下文“This may seem too...window to your future.(如果你是一个大一新生,这可能看起来太突然了,但这是重要的一步。不要把你的专业看作是对你迄今为止生活的总结,而是对你未来的一扇窗户。)”可知,本段主要讲述了选择专业要结合毕业后的打算。E项符合语境。故选E。]
38.F [根据上文“If you plan to become a content... communications,English,or marketing.(例如,如果你打算成为一名内容营销人员,你可能会主修通信、英语或营销。)”可知,空处承接上文,举例说明不同的职业需要不同的专业。F项符合语境。故选F。]
39.D [根据上文“Having a career in mind is important,but keeping your choices open is equally important.(心中有一个职业很重要,但保持选择的开放性也同样重要。)”可知,本段主要说明选择专业和保持选择的开放性同样重要。D项符合语境。故选D。]
40.G [根据上文“Most majors at a given college or university have different admission (录取) requirements.(同一所学院或大学的大多数专业都有不同的入学要求。)”可知,空处承接上文,指出要了解每个专业的入学要求,G项中的“the admission requirements”和上文中的“different admission requirements”对应。G项符合语境。故选G。]
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(2025·济南高二联考)
The rural girl from India,Anjali,was born blind.However,she has always been determined to live a full and  41  life.
Although poor,her parents  42  to send her to a local blind school,where she could learn to read and write in Braille.At first,Anjali was scared and  43 .She didn’t know anyone,and she felt like she didn’t belong here. 44 ,she met her teacher,Mrs Gupta,a kind and patient woman,who often encouraged Anjali to  45  her dreams.With Mrs Gupta’s help,she quickly  46  in her studies and made many new friends.Additionally,she participated in extracurricular activities,such as drama and music.
One day,Anjali was  47  to audition (试演) for a role in a school play.She was nervous,but she practiced her  48  for hours a day,and she finally felt ready to audition.At the audition,Anjali gave a powerful  49 .She delivered her lines with confidence and emotion so she  50  the attention of the entire audience.Finally,she was  51  the lead role in the play.
The play was a success,and Anjali became a star.After the play,Anjali was invited to speak at a local conference on  52 .She spoke about her experiences as a blind girl and inspired others to never give up on their dreams.She finally found her  53 ,and she was ready to share it with the world.
Anjali is now an actress and a  54  speaker.She travels the world,sharing her story with others.She is a shining example of the power of  55  and perseverance.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Anjali一出生就是盲人,但是她没有放弃自己,在父母的支持下她在盲人学校学习,在这里她遇到了Gupta 老师,老师鼓励她坚持自己的梦想,最终Anjali坚持追逐自己的梦想,成为一名演员和励志演说家。
41.A.luxury B.independent
C.simple D.conventional
答案 B [句意:但她始终立志要过充实独立的生活。A.luxury 奢侈的;B.independent独立的;C.simple简单的;D.conventional传统的。 上文提到Anjali出生时就看不见东西,由however可知,前后是转折关系,再根据下文“She spoke about her experiences... never give up on their dreams.”可知,Anjali立志追逐自己的梦想,她要过充实独立的生活,故选B。]
42.A.declined B.hesitated
C.managed D.attempted
答案 C [句意:尽管很穷,她的父母还是设法将她送到当地的盲人学校,在那里她可以学习盲文读写。A.declined拒绝;B.hesitated犹豫;C.managed设法做到;D.attempted试图。由上文“Although poor”和下文“to send her to a local blind school”可知,前后是转折关系,虽然她家里很穷,但是她父母还是设法送她到当地盲人学校,故选C。]
43.A.lonely B.friendly
C.lively D.ugly
答案 A [句意:一开始,Anjali感到害怕和孤独。A.lonely孤独的;B.friendly友好的;C.lively活泼的;D.ugly 丑陋的。由下文“She didn’t know anyone”可知,在盲人学校她不认识任何人,所以感到很孤单,故选A。]
44.A.Hopefully B.Obviously
C.Currently D.Thankfully
答案 D [句意:幸运的是,她遇到了她的老师Gupta夫人,一个善良而有耐心的女人,她经常鼓励Anjali坚持自己的梦想。A.Hopefully有希望地;B.Obviously显然;C.Currently目前;D.Thankfully感恩地,幸亏。由下文“she met her teacher...her dreams”可知,Anjali遇到Gupta夫人是幸运的,故选D。]
45.A.turn to B.look to
C.take to D.stick to
答案 D [句意同上题。A.turn to求助于;B.look to指望,依靠;C.take to开始养成;D.stick to坚持。由上文“who often encouraged Anjali”和下文“inspired others to never give up on their dreams”可知,Gupta 夫人经常鼓励Anjali坚持自己的梦想,故选D。]
46.A.stood out B.set out
C.held out D.came out
答案 A [句意:在Gupta夫人的帮助下,她很快在学业上脱颖而出,结交了许多新朋友。A.stood out突出,脱颖而出;B.set out出发;C.held out坚持;D.came out出版,开花。由上文“With Mrs Gupta’s help”和下文“Additionally,she...and music.”推知,在Gupta夫人的帮助下,她很快在学业上脱颖而出,并参加了课外活动。故选A。]
47.A.spotted B.selected
C.assessed D.employed
答案 B [句意:有一天,Anjali被选中去试镜学校戏剧中的一个角色。A.spotted认出;B.selected挑选;C.assessed评价;D.employed利用,雇佣。由下文“to audition (试演) for a role in a school play”可知,Anjali 被选中去试镜学校话剧中的一个角色。故选B。]
48.A.songs B.gestures
C.lines D.looks
答案 C [句意:她很紧张,但是她每天都要练习几个小时的台词,最后她觉得自己已经准备好试演了。A.songs歌曲;B.gestures姿势;C.lines线,台词;D.looks容貌。根据上文“One day,Anjali was     to audition(试演) for a role in a school play.”可知,Anjali需要练习台词。故选C。]
49.A.performance B.conclusion
C.fulfillment D.passion
答案 A [句意:试演时,Anjali的表演非常精彩。A.performance表演;B.conclusion结论;C.fulfillment成就;D.passion激情。由下文“She delivered her lines...entire audience.”可知,她充满自信和情感地说出了她的台词,这说明她的表演很有感染力,故选A。]
50.A.distracted B.grabbed
C.rejected D.boosted
答案 B [句意:她的台词充满自信和情感,吸引了全场观众的注意力。A.distracted 分心;B.grabbed捕获,吸引;C.rejected拒绝;D.boosted增加。由上文“She delivered her lines with confidence and emotion”可知,她充满自信和情感地说出了她的台词,由此可知,这吸引了全场观众的注意力,故选B。]
51.A.served B.credited
C.awarded D.assumed
答案 C [句意:最终,她被授予该剧的主角。A served服务;B.credited信任;C.awarded授予;D.assumed假设。由下文“The play was a success,and Anjali became a star.”可知,她出演了这个话剧,获得了该剧的女主角,故选C。]
52.A.competition B.disability
C.qualification D.responsibility
答案 B [句意:演出结束后,Anjali 受邀在当地残疾人会议上发表演讲。A.competition竞争;B.disability残疾;C.qualification资格;D.responsibility责任。由下文“She spoke about...on their dreams.”可知,她发表了演讲,讲述了自己作为一个盲人女孩的经历,并鼓励其他人永远不要放弃自己的梦想,由此可推知,她应该是受邀在当地残疾人会议上发表演讲,故选B。]
53.A.attitude B.lifestyle
C.voice D.association
答案 C [句意:她终于找到了自己的声音,并准备与世界分享。A.attitude态度;B.lifestyle生活方式;C.voice声音;D.association协会。由下文“Anjali is now an actress and a    speaker.”可知,她成为一名演说家,这说明她通过声音实现了自己的梦想,故选C。]
54.A.motivational B.humorous
C.genuine D.sincere
答案 A [句意:Anjali 现在是一名演员和励志演说家。A.motivational励志的;B.humorous幽默的;C.genuine真的;D.sincere真诚的。由上文“She spoke about her...up on their dreams.”和下文“She travels the world,sharing her story with others.”可知,她去世界各地分享自己的故事,希望激励其他人,这说明她是一个励志演说家,故选A。]
55.A.ambition B.creativity
C.honesty D.determination
答案 D [句意:她是决心和毅力力量的光辉典范。A.ambition雄心;B.creativity创造力;C.honesty真诚;D.determination决心。由上文“However,she has always been determined to live a full and     life.”以及下文“and perseverance”可知,Anjali虽然是一个盲人,但是她不放弃追逐自己的梦想,这说明她很有决心和毅力,故选D。]
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2025·常州高二统考)
Georgia Power held its yearly “Career (职业) Day” on April 21 for high school students in the area.
The activity gave students a first-hand look at the tools 56.      (use) by linemen every day.It also gave them a chance to speak face-to-face with employees (员工) about what 57.       (they) everyday life is like.
Audrey King,the Vice President of External Affairs for Georgia Power said,“It’s hard 58.      (see) a chance if you have not experienced it,so we wanted them to feel what it is like to be a lineman in the day of a lineman.”
Organizers said activities like this are important as linemen play 59.      key role in the community.
“As you well know,we 60.      (influence) by a tornado (龙卷风) that recently came through.It heavily influenced our communities.These are the men and women of our organization 61.      go out to get the work done and bring services back,so we have students coming here today to show them what that looks like and help them make a decision 62.      career choices,” King said.
Georgia Power employee Richard Hall added,“63.      (hopeful) some students will be 64.      (interest) in our work and the industry as a whole because like all industries,we need 65.      (worker).”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇新闻报道。4月21日,佐治亚电力公司为该地区的高中生举办了一年一度的“职业日”活动。这个活动让学生们亲眼看到了线路员每天使用的工具。这也让他们有机会与员工面对面交流,了解他们的日常生活。
56.used [考查非谓语动词。句意:这个活动让学生们亲眼看到了线路员每天使用的工具。分析句子结构可知,use与逻辑主语tools构成被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。故填used。]
57.their [考查代词。句意:这也让他们有机会与员工面对面交流,了解他们的日常生活。此处修饰名词life,应用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。]
58.to see [考查非谓语动词。句意:佐治亚电力公司对外事务副总裁奥黛丽·金说:“如果你没有经历过,很难看到机会,所以我们想让他们感受一下,在一个线路员的一天中,做一名线路员是什么感觉。”此处为句型it+be+adj.to do sth,不定式作真正主语,it作形式主语。故填to see。]
59.a [考查冠词。句意:组织者表示,这样的活动很重要,因为线路员在社区中发挥着关键作用。结合句意表示“发挥着关键作用”可知,短语为play a key role in。故填a。]
60.were influenced [考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:大家都知道,我们最近受到了龙卷风的影响。主语与谓语构成被动关系,根据后文came可知,应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为we,谓语用复数。故填were influenced。]
61.who/that [考查定语从句。句意:这些都是我们组织的男男女女,他们出去完成工作,把服务恢复,所以我们今天让学生来到这里,向他们展示这是什么样子,帮助他们做出职业选择的决定。引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the men and women of our organization,在从句中作主语,指人,故填who或that。]
62.on/about [考查介词。句意同上。结合句意表示“就……做出决定”可知,短语为make a decision on/about。故填on/about。]
63.Hopefully [考查词性转换。句意:佐治亚电力公司的员工理查德·霍尔补充说:“希望一些学生会对我们的工作和整个行业感兴趣,因为像所有行业一样,我们需要工人。”修饰后文句子应用副词hopefully,首字母大写。故填Hopefully。]
64.interested [考查词性转换。句意同上。作表语,修饰人的感情,应用-ed结尾形容词interested。故填interested。]
65.workers [考查名词的单复数。句意同63题。作宾语,应用名词worker,且数量大于一,应用复数形式。故填workers。]
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
(2025·苏州高二检测)
假如你是校学生会主席李华,你校邀请了南京大学的张教授来校给高三学生做关于职业规划的讲座。请你代表学生会写一则通知。内容包括:
1.讲座目的、内容;
2.讲座时间、地点;
3.参加对象及注意事项。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Notice
                                  
                                  
                                  
Students’ Union
【参考范文】
Notice
With the intention of helping Senior Grade Three students to have a better understanding of how to make a career plan,our school will invite Professor Zhang who is from Nanjing University to give us a lecture at 2 p.m. on December 18th in the lecture hall.
Here are some relevant details about it.As scheduled,Professor Zhang will talk about the significance and the ways of making a good career plan.After the exciting lecture,he will leave some time to answer some students’ questions.Any student in Grade Three is supposed to be present punctually.Please make arrangements in advance.
Do remember to take your pens and notebooks with you.Your participation will surely make a difference.
Students’ Union
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2025·济宁高二统考)
Her name was Ms.Finch.She was very short,with short brown hair and unique eyeglasses that seemed too small for her tiny face.Despite being old enough to retire,her temper made it clear she wasn’t planning to do so quietly.Nelson Brian felt exhausted as he sat in one of the hard-backed chairs in the room,worn down by Ms.Finch’s intense stare.
Ms.Finch sat on the edge of her chair,her brown shoes barely touching the worn carpet.In a rude tone,she remarked,“Mr.Nelson,your file says you’ve been to four job interviews in the last ten days,but you haven’t managed to secure a job.If today’s appearance is any indication of your commitment to your job search,it’s no wonder Flowers on First didn’t want to hire you as a delivery driver.”
A wave of sickness accompanied the heat spreading through Brian’s body.He knew going straight from soccer practice to the career consulting session was a mistake,but he thought showing up in non-slip shoes would be better than being late.As he tried to explain,Ms.Finch pressed her lips together in annoyance.
“I’m not interested in excuses,Mr.Nelson,” she said.“But I’d like to know why someone with your grade point average and an extensive list of after-school activities is struggling to find a part-time job.” Brain’s commitment to extracurricular (工作之外的) activities and good academic standing shifted Ms.Finch’s perspective,realizing he possessed qualities that could contribute positively to the workplace.
Ms.Finch’s question brought back the helpless feeling that plagued (折磨) Brian during his failed interviews.“I-I-I am too nervous to say a word,” he stammered (结结巴巴地说),keeping his eyes on the carpet.Brian’s openness in explaining himself and admitting he was nervous made Ms.Finch understand him better.
注意:续写词数应为150个左右。
Waiting for her blame,Brian was surprised when Ms.Finch shook her head.              
                                   
                                  
Brian explained his choice of shoes and shorts,and Ms.Finch nodded understandingly.
                                   
                                  
【参考范文】
Waiting for her blame,Brian was surprised when Ms.Finch shook her head.Ms.Finch made a brief mark on her clipboard.She looked at him curiously,her voice softening.“I’m not so different from you,Mr.Nelson.I,too,can be easily nervous in stressful situations.I apologize for being rude about your situation.” Then,Ms.Finch,showing sympathy toward Brian,finally recognized his genuine effort and commitment to the job search,despite his initial appearance.
Brian explained his choice of shoes and shorts,and Ms.Finch nodded understandingly.“Being on time is crucial,Mr.Nelson,and I commend you for that.But may I suggest keeping alternative clothing on hand for such occasions Excellent.Now,let’s get to work.” Ms.Finch offered encouraging words as they discussed his interview techniques and potential areas of improvement.She emphasized the importance of confidence and the impact of personal presentation during job interviews.And Brian was relieved and grateful to hear these,realizing that many teenagers fail in job interviews because they don’t put in the effort to present themselves professionally.

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