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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语下册人教版（2024）单元素养评价培优卷
Unit 7 A Day to Remember
温馨提示：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分120分。考试用时90分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。
4.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共65分）
一、选择填空（共10小题，计10分）
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1．On the first day of school, ________ happened.
A．terrible everything B．something terrible
C．terrible something D．everything terrible
2．He ________ made the decision that he would join in the 2022 Beijing Marathon.
A．finally B．nearly C．hardly D．mainly
3．—Tom, do you mind climbing Mount Huangshan with us
—________ It’s a good way to relax.
A．Yes, please. B．Never mind. C．Let’s go. D．Certainly not.
4．—Where did you go during your winter holiday
—I went to Haikou, the capital of Hainan, to ________ the beauty (美景) of the water world.
A．create B．match C．accept D．explore
5．My father jogs _________ the Liangxi River for an hour every morning, enjoying the fresh air and quiet views.
A．along B．above C．across D．on
6．My father goes jogging ________ the Sunshine Lake for an hour in the morning.
A．between B．over C．through D．along
7．When I walked _________ the south side of the square, I happened to meet our English teacher.
A．across B．around C．among D．along
8．—We should ride our bikes to the park. It’s so much fun.
— ________ It’s too far. I think we can go by bus.
A．No problem. B．Sure, go ahead.
C．That’s great to hear. D．Hold on, I don’t agree.
9．What a ________ day it was! The bus left before we got on it. So we had to walk home.
A．wonderful B．amazing C．afraid D．terrible
10．—Hi, Jack. How is your class trip
—It’s kind of ________. Many of us got lost in the village.
A．noisy B．quiet C．terrible D．hard
二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
Last week, our class went on a school trip to Stratford-upon-Avon with our English teacher Miss Jones. It was 11 ! We all had a great time.
Stratford-upon-Avon is a popular place 12 William Shakespeare (莎士比亚), one of the greatest writers in the world, was born there.
At 8:00 am, we met in front of the school library. Then we 13 for Stratford-upon-Avon by bus. The bus ride took two hours, but we didn’t feel that time went 14 because we sang and talked along the way!
After we arrived, we first 15 Shakespeare’s house. Shakespeare used to eat and sleep with his 16 in it. It’s a museum now. Of course, we also 17 his works (作品).
At noon, we had lunch in “The Recreation Ground”. It is a big park. And Miss Jones bought 18 an ice cream.
In the afternoon, we went on a boat trip. The boat trip ended at a butterfly farm. I love butterflies. For me, it was quite 19 to see butterflies from all around the world!
It was time to go home. We took a bus and 20 home at half past seven. I was so tired that I even fell asleep on the bus, but I was happy.
11．A．noisy B．wonderful C．dangerous D．expensive
12．A．but B．or C．so D．because
13．A．paid B．danced C．left D．worked
14．A．slowly B．differently C．easily D．early
15．A．wanted B．bought C．visited D．swept
16．A．student B．family C．actor D．guide
17．A．tried on B．thought of C．found out D．learned about
18．A．someone B．everyone C．anyone D．no one
19．A．enjoyable B．hard C．free D．silly
20．A．stayed B．walked C．arrived D．moved
三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Travel China Guide designs a lot of China tour packages (旅游套餐) for foreigners. We warmly invite you to join us on an exciting vacation. Today we will offer you an amazing three-day Zhangjiajie tour.
Day 1 Arrival in ZhangjiajieWelcome to this charming city, Zhangjiajie. Your guide and driver will pick you up at the airport and drive you to the hotel we booked for you ahead of time. The rest time of the day remains free for you to relax.
Day 2 Glass Bridge in ZhangjiajieOn this day, your private Zhangjiajie tour will start with a visit to the Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon (大峡谷), where you will have a chance to experience the world’s longest and highest glass bridge, Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. In addition to an unforgettable experience, it will also give you a special chance to enjoy the beauty of the Grand Valley. Afterwards, your guide will lead you to the Baofeng Lake where you will take a boat together with your partners. When you finish visiting the scenic area, the driver will send you back to the hotel.
Day 3 Away from ZhangjiajieToday your Zhangjiajie tour will continue to go to the Tianmen Mountain. It is known as the most beautiful “Hanging (悬挂的) Garden” in the world because it has a naturally formed hole called Tianmen Cave among thousand-meter high cliffs (悬崖). In addition to this wonder, you may also see different old trees, green vines and rare animals there.
Finally, your three-day Zhangjiajie tour package will come to an end at the foot of the mountain. Then, your driver will send you to the airport and we will say goodbye. If you want to have your China tour schedule further, we will be glad to provide detailed information.
21．What will travellers do on Day 2 according to the passage
A．Walk on Tianmen Cave.
B．Enjoy trees and animals.
C．Arrive at the hotel and relax.
D．Take a boat ride on Baofeng Lake.
22．Why is Tianmen Mountain called the most beautiful “Hanging Garden”
A．Because it has the world’s longest glass bridge.
B．Because it has a lake and travellers can take a boat.
C．Because it has a naturally formed hole among cliffs.
D．Because it has old trees, green vines and rare animals.
23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Travellers need to book the hotel by themselves.
B．The tour will come to an end at the hotel on the third day.
C．The guide and driver will pick up travellers at the airport.
D．Travel China Guide only designs tour packages for Chinese.
24．What is the main purpose of this passage
A．To introduce the history of Zhangjiajie.
B．To describe a plan of travelling in Zhangjiajie.
C．To compare different amazing vacations in China.
D．To explain where the most beautiful “Hanging Garden” is.
25．Where is this passage most likely taken from
A．A science textbook. B．A news report.
C．A nature magazine. D．A travel website.
B
How do you decide where to go on holiday Is it the local famous place Is it the traditional culture there Or do you choose your next holiday just for delicious food
“Food Travel” is that people travel to new places to try the local food. It is now becoming more and more popular among visitors. There are many kinds of food travel, such as trying street food, visiting food markets, eating at local restaurants and so on. A survey found that about 75% of Americans travelled for food in the last five years. They said the top four countries they would visit for their food are Italy, France, Spain and Japan.
Food is a significant part of holidays for British people, too. A survey team asked 2,000 British people about their main reason for a holiday. 61% of them said “the food”. And 41% said they would travel hundreds of kilometres to find the perfect meal. The top three European countries they would choose to visit for food are Italy, Spain and France.
The survey also found that British people like to try new and different food when they are travelling and nearly half of people believe that they are more adventurous (大胆的) with what they eat when they are away.
26．According to the survey, how many Americans travelled for food in the last five years
A．About 41%. B．About 60%. C．About 75%. D．About 80%.
27．What does the underlined word “significant” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Healthy. B．Common. C．Different. D．Important.
28．How does the writer support (支持) his idea in Paragraph 3
A．By asking questions. B．By giving some numbers.
C．By showing some examples. D．By telling stories.
29．What can we learn from the passage
A．There are only three kinds of food travel.
B．Few British people like the food far away.
C．Both American and British people like the food in Italy.
D．Food travel is not popular in Asia.
30．What would be the best title for the passage
A．Popular Holiday Places B．A New Travel Way
C．British People’s Holiday Habits D．Food Culture in Western Countries
C
Last winter holiday, my family had an unforgettable trip to a forest park. You know what We got lost in the dark that night and couldn’t find our way back. This trip made me realize it is important to be careful during a trip. Here are some useful tips for a safe trip.
Before starting your trip, you should decide where to go first. It’s better to choose a place that is safe for you. For example, a forest park is a great choice for a family trip, but you need to learn about the environment to avoid (避免) getting lost like we did.
Then you should prepare well for it. You should learn about the weather of the place where you will go, then decide what clothes to take. You should also carry a map of the place to help you find your way easily. Besides, it’s a wise choice to travel with your family or friends. They can not only help you stay safe and share the fun of the trip with you.
And you should always keep safety in mind. Never go to dangerous places that are not allowed to enter. You should drink clean water to avoid getting sick. If you travel in summer, drink more water, wear a hat and a pair of sunglasses, and don’t stay in the sun for too long. If you like swimming, remember never to go swimming alone—always have someone with you to keep safe.
Remember these tips, and enjoy your trip!
31．If you travel in summer, what should you prepare for the trip
①clothes ②a map ③clean water ④sunglasses
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
32．What does the underlined word mean “alone” in English
A．with some other people B．without anything to eat
C．with something to drink D．without any other people
33．According to the passage, which of the following is safe
A．Read in the sun. B．Swim in the river.
C．Travel with a friend. D．Staying in a dangerous place.
34．What’s the right structure of this passage
(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …)
A． B． C． D．
35．What’s the best title for this passage
A．How to be careful during a trip B．An unforgettable trip
C．What to take for a trip D．What to prepare for a trip
D
Not long ago, my two grandchildren came to my house for dinner. They walked in, went straight to the sofa and lay down. They are 10 and 12 years old. They took out their smartphones and started playing games.
I felt worried to watch them, and so many kids today, think of gaming as play. When I was a kid, I knew how to play. When I wanted a metal pedal car (踏板车) like some of my rich friends, my father made one for me out of wood. At first, I was shy about the homemade toy. But soon I liked it—my friends wanted to ride it. Dad also built a playhouse and tree houses for me. Dad just loved making things, or he really loved me—maybe both.
When I was young, we didn’t have many toys to play with. We had to be creative to have fun. We put up tents in the backyard and camped there. At night, we looked for interesting things on the streets. We also went on a bike trip to a lake once.
My grandchildren don’t know how fun these activities can be. After dinner, I decided to take them outside to show them something “different”. At first, they were not happy. “Why do we have to put on shoes and go outside ” they asked. “Because I want to show you something,” I said, and picked up my frisbee (飞盘). “Let’s go outside and throw the frisbee around.”
They said “Sure” slowly and unwillingly (不情愿地). Then we walked out to the street and started throwing the frisbee. Slowly, we got the hang of it. My grandson caught the frisbee more than ten times. We played until it got dark.
It was a great success. My grandchildren learned a new way to play.
36．What made the writer feel worried about his grandchildren
A．They came to his house for dinner.
B．They lay down on the sofa as soon as they arrived.
C．They spent time playing games on their phones.
D．They turned on the TV without asking.
37．What can we know from Paragraph 2
A．My father was rich and could buy many toys.
B．My father loved me and was good at making things.
C．I hated father because my family was poor.
D．My friends didn’t like my homemade toys.
38．How did the writer show his grandchildren something “different”
A．He took them to the neighbor’s house. B．He advised them to walk on the streets.
C．He asked them to ride bikes along the lake. D．He invited them to throw the frisbee outside.
39．What does the phrase “we got the hang of it” most probably mean in the text
A．We bought a new frisbee. B．We threw the frisbee very high.
C．We did better in playing with the frisbee. D．We decided to stop playing with the frisbee.
40．Which of the following is the best title for the text
A．A New Way to Play B．I Understand My Grandchildren Better
C．I Like What You Like D．I Remember My Childhood
四、短文还原（共5小题，计5分）
请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中, 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
In many visitors’ eyes, Beijing is one of the most popular tourist spots in China. 41 Here, we have a Beijing travel guide with travel tips and suggestions on a fantastic trip to Beijing.
Go hiking or camping to explore the Great Wall.
Beijing is famous as one of the best cities in China to look at the Great Wall. If you plan to hike on the Great Wall with your family, you can choose Badaling or Mutianyu. It is easier for you to climb up. 42
Walk around hutongs to look at Beijingers’ lifestyle.
43 Today, most of the hutongs are still quite traditional. There are still famous hutongs, such as Yandaixie Street and Mao’er Hutong. They have become busy streets with many shops. The best way to explore hutongs is to walk along them.
44 Food lovers should never miss the chance to enjoy the famous Beijing roast duck (烤鸭) during their Beijing trips. Today, there are a lot of restaurants in Beijing with food lovers from all over the world. You can try Beijing roast duck in restaurants such as Quanjude, Bianyifang, and Dadong.
There are really a lot of places for you to go and food for you to try in Beijing. 45
A．Try local food tanghulu in Beijing.
B．Make a plan and start your trip now!
C．Enjoy Beijing-style food—Beijing roast duck.
D．The hutongs have become a museum of Beijing’s history.
E．You can also camp there with your family if the weather is good.
F．However, sometimes it could be really difficult to plan a trip to Beijing.
G．Visit some famous museums like the Palace Museum to learn about Beijing’s rich history
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题；共55分）
五、词汇应用（共10 小题，计10分）
根据短文内容填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
This year, ice and snow tourism in China 46 (become) very popular. Many visitors from different countries come to enjoy the beautiful winter scenery (景色). The number of international visitors 47 (be) almost twice that of last year! Places like Hebei, Xinjiang and Inner Mongolia have much ice and snow , so they are growing very fast.
Most visitors 48 warm Southeast Asian countries all love the snowy views in 49 (north) China. The visa-free policy makes it easy for them 50 (come). The local people are also very 51 (friend). Visitors never feel 52 (happy) when they are in this winter wonderland. Everything is so nice that they really enjoy 53 (they) trip.
China’s ice and snow are amazing, 54 more and more people want to visit. 55 story of China’s ice and snow is full of laughter and joy from people all over the world!
六、选词填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
the be take well but excited arrive hug it hear
Last summer, I went to the North Mountain near my hometown with my family.
In the evening, we 56 at the top of the mountain and set up the tent. 57 was very quiet, and my parents went to sleep soon. 58 my brother and I were too 59 to sleep. We then went out to watch the stars. Suddenly, it started to rain. We couldn’t see very 60 and my brother fell down on the ground. My parents 61 him cry and ran out. My father 62 him and my mother kissed him. 63 next day, we stayed with our parents along the way. We went fishing and 64 many photos together.
It was a wonderful trip. Everything 65 beautiful, but we must always put safety first.
七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
Guangxi is a wonderful place in the south of China. It has many beautiful places and delicious food. It is famous for its special Karst landforms (喀斯特地貌) and wonderful terraced fields (梯田).
Guangxi has very beautiful mountains. The mountains are on normal land and have different shapes. The Lijiang River runs through Guilin. You can see many beautiful things here. People can take a boat along the river. They can see green hills and clear water. Many visitors come here every year to enjoy the natural beauty.
The terraced fields in Guangxi are also great to see. People make the rice fields on the mountains. They work hard for many years to grow rice. The people are smart and strong. In spring, the fields are full of water and look like mirrors (镜子). In autumn, the golden fields show a picture of harvest (丰收) and beauty.
Guangxi is also famous for its nice food. Guilin rice noodles are the most popular food in Guangxi. People in Guangxi love eating them for breakfast. The noodles are soft and the soup is delicious. Many visitors also try this special food when they come to Guangxi.
The natural beauty and delicious food make Guangxi a great place to visit. It brings happiness (快乐) to everyone who comes here.
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
66．Where is Guangxi
67．Which river runs through Guilin
68．What do the terraced fields look like in spring
69．What food is very popular in Guangxi according to the passage
70．What do you think of Guangxi (不超过 15 个词)
八、书面表达（共1题，计25分）
71．假如你是王悦，你的英国网友尼尔打算来中国旅行。请你根据以下提示，用英文写一封电子邮件，介绍你的家及你的家乡盐城，邀请他来旅行。
My house a flat
My neighbourhood small but beautiful, … (补充一点)
My hometown lie in the north of Jiangsu
Time every season
Places of interest Yancheng Museum (what to do举一例)
Yandu Park (what to do举一例)
Food
Local folk art Huai Opera
注意：1．文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
2．词数80词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．文章须包含全部要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
Dear Neil,
I am glad you are planning a trip to China. Why not come to my hometown Yancheng to have fun Let me tell you something about my home and my hometown.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time here. I’m looking forward to seeing you here!
Yours,
Wang Yue
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B
【解析】句意：开学第一天，发生了一些糟糕的事情。
everything一切；something某事；terrible糟糕的，形容词。形容词修饰不定代词something、everything等时，形容词应放在不定代词之后。选项A和C形容词在前，结构错误；表示“发生了糟糕的事”，something terrible表示“某件糟糕的事”，符合语境。
2．A
【解析】句意：他最终做出了参加2022年北京马拉松的决定。
finally最终；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不；mainly主要地。根据“made the decision”可知，此处表示经过考虑后做出了决定，finally符合语境。
3．D
【解析】句意：——Tom，你介意和我们一起去爬黄山吗？——当然不介意。它是一个放松的好方法。
Yes, please是的，请；Never mind没关系；Let’s go让我们走吧；Certainly not当然不。问句“Do you mind doing… ”用于询问是否介意做某事，根据“It’s a good way to relax.”可知，此处表达不介意，用“Certainly not.”表示不介意，符合语境。
4．D
【解析】句意：——你寒假期间去哪里了？——我去了海南的省会海口，去探索水世界的美景。
create创造；match匹配；accept接受；explore探索。根据“I went to Haikou”可知是去旅游，目的是探索或游览美景，create、match和accept均不符合语境。应填explore。
5．A
【解析】句意：我父亲每天早上沿着梁溪河慢跑一小时，享受新鲜空气和安静的景色。
along沿着；above在……上方；across穿过；on在……上面。根据“jogs ... the Liangxi River”可知，慢跑通常是沿着河边进行，符合语境。应填along。
6．D
【解析】句意：我的爸爸早上沿着阳光湖慢跑一小时。
between在两者之间；over在……上方、越过；through从物体内部穿过；along沿着、顺着。根据“goes jogging ... the Sunshine Lake”可知，此处表示沿着湖边慢跑，应填along。
7．D
【解析】句意：当我沿着广场南侧行走时，我偶然遇到了我们的英语老师。
across横过（从一边到另一边）；around围绕；among在……之间（三者或以上）；along沿着（某条线或路径）。根据“the south side of the square”可知，表示沿着广场的南侧行走，along符合语境。
8．D
【解析】句意：——我们应该骑自行车去公园。那很有趣。——等等，我不同意。那太远了。我想我们可以坐公交车去。
No problem没问题；Sure, go ahead当然可以，做吧；That’s great to hear听起来太棒了；Hold on, I don’t agree等等，我不同意。根据“We should ride our bikes…”可知，这是一个建议。根据答语后半部分“It’s too far. I think we can go by bus.”可知，说话人B认为距离太远，并不赞同骑行的建议，并提出了替代方案。在英语交际中，使用“Hold on, I don’t agree.”来引出不同意见，符合语境逻辑。
9．D
【解析】句意：多么糟糕的一天啊！我们还没上车，公交车就开走了。所以我们不得不步行回家。
wonderful精彩的；amazing令人惊奇的；afraid害怕的；terrible糟糕的。根据“The bus left before we got on it. So we had to walk home.”可知，公交车没等我们就开走了，我们不得不步行回家，所以这一天很糟糕，应填terrible。
10．C
【解析】句意：——嗨，杰克。你们班级旅行怎么样？——有点糟糕。我们很多人在村子里迷路了。
noisy吵闹的；quiet安静的；terrible糟糕的；hard艰难的。根据“Many of us got lost”可知，很多人迷路了，说明旅行体验不好，terrible符合语境。
11．B 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者和班级同学在英语老师琼斯小姐的带领下，前往埃文河畔斯特拉特福进行学校旅行的经历。他们参观了莎士比亚的故居，了解了莎士比亚的作品，还在公园吃了午饭，下午乘船旅行并在蝴蝶农场看到了来自世界各地的蝴蝶，最后乘车回家，虽然很累但很开心。
11．句意：太棒了！我们都玩得很开心。
根据“We all had a great time.”可知，大家都玩得很开心，所以这次旅行很棒，wonderful“极好的，很棒的”符合语境。noisy“吵闹的”、dangerous“危险的”、expensive“昂贵的”均与语境不符。
12．句意：埃文河畔斯特拉特福是一个受欢迎的地方，因为世界上最伟大的作家之一威廉·莎士比亚出生在那里。
“one of the greatest writers in the world, was born there”是“Stratford-upon-Avon is a popular place”的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。but“但是”表转折；or“或者”表选择；so“所以”表结果，均不符合语境。
13．句意：然后我们乘公共汽车离开前往埃文河畔斯特拉特福。
根据“for Stratford-upon-Avon by bus”可知，此处指乘公共汽车离开前往埃文河畔斯特拉特福，left“离开”符合语境。paid“支付”、danced“跳舞”、worked“工作”均与语境不符。
14．句意：乘公共汽车花了两个小时，但我们没有觉得时间过得很慢，因为我们一路上又唱又谈！
根据“but we didn’t feel that time went...because we sang and talked along the way”可知，因为一路上又唱又谈，所以没有觉得时间过得慢，slowly“缓慢地”符合语境。differently“不同地”、easily“容易地”、early“早地”均不符合语境。
15．句意：我们到达后，首先参观了莎士比亚的故居。
根据“Shakespeare’s house”可知，此处指参观莎士比亚的故居，visited“参观”符合语境。wanted“想要”、bought“买”、swept“打扫”均不符合语境。
16．句意：莎士比亚过去常常和他的家人在里面吃饭睡觉。
根据“Shakespeare used to eat and sleep with his...in it”可知，此处指莎士比亚过去常常和他的家人在里面吃饭睡觉，family“家人”符合语境。student“学生”、actor“演员”、guide“导游”均不符合语境。
17．句意：当然，我们也了解了他的作品。
根据“his works”可知，此处指了解他的作品，learned about“了解”符合语境。tried on“试穿”、thought of“想起”、found out“查明”均不符合语境。
18．句意：琼斯小姐给每个人买了一个冰淇淋。
根据“we had lunch in ‘The Recreation Ground’. It is a big park.”可知，是在公园吃的午饭，所以此处指给每个人买了一个冰淇淋，everyone“每个人”符合语境。someone“某人”、anyone“任何人”、no one“没有人”均不符合语境。
19．句意：对我来说，看到来自世界各地的蝴蝶是非常令人愉快的！
根据“I love butterflies.”可知，作者喜欢蝴蝶，所以看到来自世界各地的蝴蝶是非常令人愉快的，enjoyable“令人愉快的”符合语境。hard“困难的”、free“自由的”、silly“愚蠢的”均不符合语境。
20．句意：我们乘公共汽车，七点半到家。
根据“It was time to go home.”可知，此处指到家，arrived“到达”符合语境。stayed“停留”、walked“步行”、moved“移动”均不符合语境。
21．D 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要围绕Travel China Guide推出的张家界三日游套餐展开介绍，详细说明了每日行程安排、景点特色及配套服务，旨在吸引外国游客参与该旅游项目。
【解析】21．Day 2的行程描述“Afterwards, your guide will lead you to the Baofeng Lake where you will take a boat together with your partners.”可知，游客在第二天会在宝峰湖乘船。
22．Day 3的内容“It is known as the most beautiful “Hanging (悬挂的) Garden” in the world because it has a naturally formed hole called Tianmen Cave among thousand-meter high cliffs (悬崖).”可知，天门山被称为最美“空中花园”的原因是千米高的悬崖间有一个天然形成的溶洞。
23．Day 1的内容“Your guide and driver will pick you up at the airport”可知，导游和司机会到机场接游客。
24．文章以“张家界三日游”为核心，分天介绍行程安排、景点亮点与服务流程，整体是对张家界旅游计划的完整说明。
25．本文是旅游套餐推广内容，包含行程介绍、服务说明等旅游宣传典型元素，最可能出现在旅游相关平台。 D选项“A travel website.”是该类文本最常见的发布渠道。
26．C 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了“美食旅行”这一新兴旅行方式，介绍了其定义、种类，还通过调查数据说明美国人和英国人对美食旅行的喜爱情况，以及他们在旅行中的饮食偏好等。
【解析】26．第二段提到：“A survey found that about 75% of Americans travelled for food in the last five years.”，这直接表明在过去五年里大约75%的美国人为了美食而旅行。
27．第三段指出：“Food is a significant part of holidays for British people, too. 61% of them said ‘the food’.”，后面还提到很多英国人会为了美食长途旅行，说明食物对英国人假期很重要，“significant”意思是“重要的”。
28．第三段中“A survey team asked 2,000 British people about their main reason for a holiday. 61% of them said ‘the food’. And 41% said they would travel hundreds of kilometres to find the perfect meal.”，作者通过给出这些具体数字来支持自己的观点。
29．第二段提到“They said the top four countries they would visit for their food are Italy, France, Spain and Japan.” ，第三段提到“The top three European countries they would choose to visit for food are Italy, Spain and France.”，说明美国人和英国人都喜欢意大利的食物。
30．文章开篇引出“美食旅行”这一话题，接着围绕它展开介绍，说明这是一种新的旅行方式，B选项“A New Travel Way”作为标题最合适。
31．D 32．D 33．C 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些安全旅行的有用提示。
【解析】31．根据第四段“If you travel in summer, drink more water, wear a hat and a pair of sunglasses”以及第三段“You should also carry a map of the place to help you find your way easily”和第四段“You should drink clean water to avoid getting sick”可知，夏天旅行要准备干净的水、太阳镜，同时结合前文提到要带地图，而文中未提及夏天旅行要专门准备特定衣服（只是说要根据去的地方天气决定带什么衣服，并非针对夏天旅行的特殊准备），所以②③④正确。
32．alone常见意思是“独自地，单独地”，也就是“without any other people”，D选项符合其含义。
33．第三段提到“it’s a wise choice to travel with your family or friends. They can not only help you stay safe and share the fun of the trip with you”，所以和朋友一起旅行是安全的。
34．文章第一段作者先讲述了自己和家人去森林公园旅行迷路的经历，引出安全旅行的话题；第二段到第四段分别从旅行前决定去哪里、了解天气和带地图、注意安全事项等方面给出安全旅行的建议；第五段总结让读者记住这些建议并享受旅行。所以文章结构是总—分—总，第一段总述，②③④段分述，⑤段总结，D选项符合。
35．文章主要围绕旅行中如何小心、安全展开，先以作者经历引出，然后给出一系列安全旅行的建议，所以“How to be careful during a trip ”作为标题最合适。
36．C 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文讲述了作者看到孙辈们沉迷手机游戏后，带他们到户外玩飞盘，让孙辈们体验到了不同于电子游戏的新玩乐方式的故事。
36．根据第一段最后一句及第二段第一句“They took out their smartphones and started playing games. I felt worried to watch them, and so many kids today, think of gaming as play.”可知作者担忧的原因是孙子们花时间玩手机游戏。
37．根据第二段“Dad also built a playhouse and tree houses for me. Dad just loved making things, or he really loved me — maybe both.”可知作者的父亲擅长制作东西，也很爱作者。
38．根据第四段“‘Because I want to show you something,’ I said, and picked up my frisbee. ‘Let’s go outside and throw the frisbee around.’”可知作者邀请孩子们去户外玩飞盘。
39．根据第五段“Slowly, we got the hang of it. My grandson caught the frisbee more than ten times.”可知此处表示作者一行人玩飞盘越来越熟练。即玩得越来越好。
40．根据最后一段“It was a great success. My grandchildren learned a new way to play.”可知文章核心是作者带孙辈体验了不同于电子游戏的新玩耍方式。
41．F 42．E 43．D 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了去北京游玩的建议。
41．上文先说“Beijing is one of the most popular tourist spots in China”，北京是最受欢迎的旅游景点之一。如果下文想针对旅游给出建议，应指出自行规划行程不简单，F项“However, sometimes it could be really difficult to plan a trip to Beijing”符合语境，引出建议。
42．第三段主要围绕长城展开，上文提到“If you plan to hike on the Great Wall with your family”，计划和家人一起去长城远足，空格处也应填和家人在长城上可以做的活动。E项“You can also camp there with your family if the weather is good.”符合逻辑。
43．根据下文“Today, most of the hutongs are still quite traditional”，可知第五段围绕北京胡同展开描写。D项“The hutongs have become a museum of Beijing’s history.”符合段意。
44．由下文“Food lovers should never miss the chance to enjoy the famous Beijing roast duck”可知，第六段介绍包括北京烤鸭等北京特色食物。C项“Enjoy Beijing-style food—Beijing roast duck.”符合语境。
45．最后一段进行总结“There are really a lot of places for you to go and food for you to try in Beijing”，北京有很多游玩的地方和值得尝试的食物，下文应发出邀请。B项“Make a plan and start your trip now!”符合逻辑。
46．becomes/has become 47．is 48．from 49．northern/North 50．to come 51．friendly 52．unhappy 53．their 54．so/and 55．The
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了今年中国冰雪旅游的受欢迎程度、国际游客数量的显著增长、北方地区的独特吸引力、免签政策带来的便利以及当地人的热情好客，展现了中国冰雪旅游作为全球冬日仙境给游客带来的欢乐。
46．句意：今年，中国的冰雪旅游变得非常受欢迎。句中的“This year”可与一般现在时或现在完成时连用。用“becomes”表示客观事实的陈述；用“has become”表示过去动作对现在的影响。故填becomes/has become。
47．句意：国际游客的数量几乎是去年的两倍！主语“The number of...”意为“……的数量”，谓语动词用单数形式，描述客观事实用一般现在时。故填is。
48．句意：大多数来自温暖东南亚国家的游客都喜欢中国北方的雪景。空格处需填介词，表示“来自”，与后文“warm Southeast Asian countries”构成地点来源状语。故填from。
49．句意：大多数来自温暖东南亚国家的游客都喜欢中国北方的雪景。空格处所给词为“north”，此处需填其形容词形式“northern”修饰“China”。若将“North China”视为专有名词（华北地区），首字母可大写。故填northern/North。
50．句意：免签政策使他们很容易来（中国）。“it is easy for sb. to do sth.”为固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是容易的”，其中不定式作真正宾语。故填to come。
51．句意：当地人也很友好。空格处所给词为“friend”，此处需填其形容词形式“friendly”，在句中作表语。故填friendly。
52．句意：当游客在这个冬日仙境中时，他们从不感到不开心。“never”是否定副词，“never feel unhappy”构成双重否定，意为“总是感到开心”。故填unhappy。
53．句意：一切都如此美好，以至于他们真的很享受他们的旅程。空格处所给词为“they”，此处需填其形容词性物主代词“their”，修饰名词“trip”。故填their。
54．句意：中国的冰雪是如此神奇，并且/所以越来越多的人想要来游玩。用“so”表示因果关系（因为神奇，所以更多人来）；用“and”表示并列关系（神奇，并且更多人来）。两种逻辑均成立。故填so/and。
55．句意：中国冰雪的故事充满了来自全世界人们的欢笑和快乐。空格位于句首，后接名词“story”，此处特指上文所描述的中国冰雪旅游现象，需用定冠词“The”。故填The。
56．arrived 57．It 58．But 59．excited 60．well 61．heard 62．hugged 63．The 64．took 65．was
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去年夏天和家人去家乡附近北山旅行的经历，包括到达山顶、夜晚遇雨、第二天活动等，最后强调这是一次很棒的旅行但安全要放在首位。
56．句意：晚上，我们到达了山顶并搭起了帐篷。根据语境可知，这里描述到达山顶这一动作，结合所给词，“arrive at”表示“到达”，且文章整体是一般过去时，所以用“arrive”的过去式“arrived”。
57．句意：那里非常安静，我的父母很快就睡着了。此处指代前面提到的山顶的环境，用“it”来指代天气、时间、距离、地点等，这里指代山顶这个地方，所以用“It”，句首首字母大写。
58．句意：但是我的哥哥和我太兴奋了以至于睡不着。前文说父母很快睡着了，这里说哥哥和“我”睡不着，前后形成转折关系，结合所给词，“but”表示转折，句首首字母大写，所以用“But”。
59．句意：但是我的哥哥和我太兴奋了以至于睡不着。“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，根据语境可知是因为太兴奋而睡不着，结合所给词，“excited”表示“兴奋的”，符合语境，所以用“excited”。
60．句意：我们看不太清楚，我的哥哥摔倒在地上。此处修饰动词“see”，要用副词，结合所给词，“well”作为副词时表示“好地”，这里表示看不清楚，所以用“well”。
61．句意：我的父母听到他哭然后跑了出来。根据“him cry”可知是听到哭声，结合所给词，“hear”表示“听到”，且文章是一般过去时，所以用“hear”的过去式“heard”。
62．句意：我的爸爸拥抱了他，我的妈妈亲吻了他。根据语境和所给词，这里描述爸爸的动作，“hug”表示“拥抱”，且文章是一般过去时，所以用“hug”的过去式“hugged”。
63．句意：第二天，我们一路上和父母待在一起。“the next day”表示“第二天”，是固定用法，句首首字母大写，所以用“The”。
64．句意：我们去钓鱼并且一起拍了很多照片。“take photos”表示“拍照”，是固定搭配，且文章是一般过去时，所以用“take”的过去式“took”。
65．句意：一切都很美，但是我们必须总是把安全放在首位。“everything”作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，结合所给词和语境，“be”动词用单数“was”，表示“是”。
66．It’s in the south of China. 67．The Lijiang River. 68．They look like mirrors. 69．Guilin rice noodles. 70．It’s a wonderful place to visit.
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国广西的地理位置、喀斯特地貌、山水风光、梯田景色以及特色美食，展现广西是一处值得游玩的好地方。
【解析】66．原文第一句 Guangxi is a wonderful place in the south of China.直接给出地理位置，提取信息即可作答。
67．原文第二段The Lijiang River runs through Guilin.为原句信息，直接摘取答案。
68．原文第三段In spring, the fields are full of water and look like mirrors.明确描述春天梯田的样子，直接提取作答。
69．原文第四段Guilin rice noodles are the most popular food in Guangxi.可直接得出答案。
70．开放性试题，依据文末make Guangxi a great place to visit概括作答，简洁符合字数要求即可。
71．
例文
Dear Neil,
I am glad you are planning a trip to China. Why not come to my hometown Yancheng to have fun Let me tell you something about my home and my hometown.
I live in a flat in a small but beautiful neighbourhood. People here are friendly and always ready to help each other. My hometown, Yancheng, lies in the north of Jiangsu. Every season is a good time to visit. You can go to Yancheng Museum to learn about history, and take a walk in Yandu Park to enjoy nature. Don’t miss our local food, like the seafood pancake, and the traditional Huai Opera.
I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time here. I’m looking forward to seeing you here!
Yours,
Wang Yue
【解析】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时为主
明确要点：家（居住类型）、社区（特点）、家乡（位置、旅行时间、名胜古迹、食物、民俗艺术）
确定人称：第一人称（I/my）
注意事项：文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息
[第二步：构思布局]
开头段：引出要介绍家和家乡
主体段：分别介绍家、社区、家乡（位置、旅行时间、名胜古迹、食物、民俗艺术）
结尾段：表达期待对方到来
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：家
居住类型：a flat/a house/an apartment等
要点二：社区
特点描述：small but beautiful/big and clean/quiet and peaceful等
补充特点：People here are friendly and always ready to help each other/The environment here is very good and the traffic is convenient等
要点三：家乡
位置：lies in the north of Jiangsu/is located in the east of.../stands in the south of...等
旅行时间：Every season is a good time to visit/You can visit here at any time of the year等
名胜古迹：
Yancheng Museum：go to Yancheng Museum to learn about history/visit Yancheng Museum to explore the past等
Yandu Park：take a walk in Yandu Park to enjoy nature/have a picnic in Yandu Park to relax等
食物：Don’t miss our local food, like the seafood pancake/You should try our special food, such as the salted duck等
民俗艺术：the traditional Huai Opera/the local paper-cutting/the traditional dragon dance等
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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