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(共36张PPT)
2. Whose birthday is it
Unit 6
Crossing Cultures
人教版 英语（八年级下册）
Section B
1a-1e
2. Whose birthday is it
01
02
03
学习目标
能够思考参加外国聚会前需要了解哪些礼仪，掌握相关词汇；能够理解邮件的主要内容，即给好友介绍参加法国聚会需要了解的礼仪。（学习理解）

能够思考参加外国聚会前需要了解哪些礼仪，掌握相关词汇；能够理解邮件的主要内容，即给好友介绍参加法国聚会需要了解的礼仪。（学习理解）

能够给外国朋友简单介绍中国聚会的礼仪和习俗；能够理解语言是文化的重要组成部分，并认识到语言是联结不同文化背景的人的桥梁，提升英语语言学习的内驱力。（迁移创新）
2. Whose birthday is it
01 情景导入
Scenario import
What can you learn about France from this video
What can you learn about France from this video
location
places of
interest
history
fashion
food and lifestyle
If you are invited to a French party, what do you think might be important
2. Whose birthday is it
02 读前感知
Before reading
What should you know before you attend a party in a foreign country Tick the topics that you think are important.
1a
□ arrival time □ how to thank others □ how to greet the host
□ table manners □ safe conversation topics □ what gifts to bring
□ how to dress □ topics to avoid □ when to say goodbye
I think _____ is important because …
2. Whose birthday is it
03 读中操练
While reading
Read and think
1.What is the text type of the reading material
2.Who writes the email Is it a reply
Who does she reply to
3. What do you think Diana writes in her
email to Nancy
It’s an email.
Nancy.
Yes, it’s a reply.
She replys to Diana.
She asked about Nancy’s life in France.
reply
Read Nancy’s email about party manners in France. Underline the topic sentences.
1b
Identifying topic sentences
A topic sentence gives the main idea of a paragraph. It usually appears at the start of a paragraph, but it can also appear later. Identifying the topic sentences can help you quickly understand a text.
What’s the structure of this email
A.
①/②③④⑤/⑥
B.
①/②③④⑤⑥
□ arrival time
□ how to thank others
□ how to greet the host
□ table manners
□ safe conversation topics
□ what gifts to bring
□ how to dress
□ topics to avoid
□ when to say goodbye
1
Let’s read and think!
Topic sentence
Topic sentence
A topic sentence is the most important sentence in a paragraph. It tells the main idea of the paragraph. Usually, it is the first sentence of the paragraph.
Supporting details
Supporting details are the sentences that explain, give examples, or add information to the topic sentence. They help us understand the main idea better.
Supporting details
It’s so great to hear from you. Life in Paris is pretty good! I was a little lonely at first, but I’m starting to make some friends. They helped me to learn more about the customs here after I had some embarrassing experiences at a party last month. I’d like to share some tips with you.
□ arrival time
□ how to thank others
□ how to greet the host
□ table manners
□ safe conversation topics
□ what gifts to bring
□ how to dress
□ topics to avoid
□ when to say goodbye
2
It may cause problems for the host.
What does Nancy think of arriving early to a French party
Let’s read and think!
Topic sentence
Supporting details: explain
Supporting details: example
First, you shouldn’t arrive early to a party. It’s normal to be on time or a few minutes late, but arriving early can cause problems. Once, I arrived 10 minutes early to a party. Usually that’s the polite thing to do, right But my friend looked so surprised to see me! He was still getting everything ready.
□ arrival time
□ how to thank others
□ how to greet the host
□ table manners
□ safe conversation topics
□ what gifts to bring
□ how to dress
□ topics to avoid
□ when to say goodbye
3
Chocolates or flowers.
What do people usually bring to thank the host at a French party
Let’s read and think!
Topic sentence
Supporting details: example
Second, it’s important to bring a gift when you visit someone. When I attended my friend’s party, I didn’t bring anything. It wasn’t his birthday, but everyone else brought gifts like chocolates or flowers to thank him for the party. I was so embarrassed!
□ arrival time
□ how to thank others
□ how to greet the host
□ table manners
□ safe conversation topics
□ what gifts to bring
□ how to dress
□ topics to avoid
□ when to say goodbye
4
Because her clothes were too casual for the party.
Why did Nancy feel silly at the party
Let’s read and think!
Topic sentence
Supporting details: example
Third, you should always try to dress for the occasion. At that party it was surprising to see how nicely everyone was dressed. It was summer, so I was just wearing a simple blouse and shorts. But everyone else was dressed so well that I felt silly.
□ arrival time
□ how to thank others
□ how to greet the host
□ table manners
□ safe conversation topics
□ what gifts to bring
□ how to dress
□ topics to avoid
□ when to say goodbye
5
Questions about their age, family, whether they are married, or how much money they make.
What are some personal questions you should avoid asking French people
Let’s read and think!
Topic sentence
Supporting details: explain
Fourth, it’s best not to ask personal questions unless you know the person well. Many French people are quite private. They don’t like it when others ask them about their age, their family, whether they are married, or how much money they make. Food and culture, however, are safe conversation topics.
□ arrival time
□ how to thank others
□ how to greet the host
□ table manners
□ safe conversation topics
□ what gifts to bring
□ how to dress
□ topics to avoid
□ when to say goodbye
6
It means that even a simple “thank you” in French can help a lot in building relationships with people.
What does the phrase “even a simple ‘merci’ goes a long way” mean
Let’s read and think!
Topic sentence
Supporting details
Last but not least, make sure you use French whenever you can. Lots of people speak English here, but you can develop closer relationships with them if you use French. It’s very important in their culture. I found that even a simple “merci” goes a long way! You’ll see what I mean as soon as you get here!
Read the email again and answer the questions.
1c
1. How did Nancy feel at the beginning of her stay in France
Nancy felt a little lonely at the beginning of her stay in France.
2. What were the three mistakes that Nancy made at the party
3. What should you not ask about when talking to someone in France
Nancy's three mistakes at the party were arriving early, not bringing a gift, and not dressing nicely.
In France, you should not ask about someone's age, family, whether they are married, or how much money they make.
Read the email again and answer the questions.
1c
4. Why does Nancy ask Diana to speak in French whenever possible
5. What can you learn from Nancy’s experiences
Nancy tells Diana to speak in French whenever possible to develop closer relationships with French people.
From Nancy's experiences in France, I have learnt that we should always be aware of the customs and cultural differences of the country we are visiting. It is also helpful to try to speak the language of the country as much as possible.
Read again and complete the mind map with the tips from the email.
1d
don’t arrive early
bring a gift when you visit someone, like chocolate or flowers
dress for the occasion
food and culture
speak their language whenever possible
2. Whose birthday is it
04 读后拓展
After reading
In pairs, use the mind map in 1d to brainstorm tips for Chinese parties. Give each other advice on what to do.
1e
A: What should I take with me to the party
B: You could take some fruit or flowers.
You should arrive on time, or arrive a little early.
What time should I arrive
In pairs, use the mind map in 1d to brainstorm tips for Chinese parties. Give each other advice on what to do.
1e
A: What should I take with me to the party
B: You could take some fruit or flowers.
A: What time should I arrive
B: You should arrive on time, or arrive a little early.
A: How should I dress
B: Dress smartly. Don’t wear shorts or flip-flops.
A: What should I talk about
B: Don't talk about politics or religion, or ask anything too personal. You could talk about food or travel.
Show Time
Checklist
Content The advice should include: 1.Greeting; 2.Advice on arrival time, gifts, dressing, table manners, conversation topics etc; 3.Explaining reasons or expressing feelings 4.Closing.
Language 1.Use transition words(First, second, third...) 2.Use target sentences correctly (You should/shouldn’t; It’s normal/important/best to...) and includes some feeling words (surprised, embarrassed, confused, relaxed).
Presentation Speaks clearly and confidently, shows creativity.
2. Whose birthday is it
05 考点大全
Language points
练
I’m not sure__________he is right or not.
whether / we (r)/ conj. 是否
① 是否 引导宾语从句，相当于if
②不管...（还是）；或者...（或者）
I wonder whether he will come or not.
词
讲
例
whether
Tips:只用whether不能用if的情况
①引导的从句做介词宾语时。
②直接与or not连用时。
③后面直接跟带to的不定式时。
练
翻译：我父母在2001年结婚的。
married / m rid/ adj. 已婚的；婚姻的
married在句子中可做定语或者表语
be/get married (to...) (与...)结婚
He got married to a beautiful girl.
Their married life is very happy.
词
讲
例
My parents got married in 2001.
练
It’s best__________(exercise) every day.
it’s best not to ask personal questions...
it’s best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事
It’s best not to eat too much for dinner.
短
讲
例
to exercise
练
You can find this word __________________(在...开头) of this passage.
How did Nancy feel at the beginning of her stay in France
at the beginning of 在...开始 可以指时间和位置
I want to make some resolutions at the beginning of the new year.
短
讲
例
at the beginning of
练
翻译：她发现和他人相处好很难。
get along with 与...相处
get along (well) with =get on (well) with
I can get along well with my new friends.
短
讲
例
She found it difficult to get along well with others.
2. Whose birthday is it
06 课堂小测
Exercise
When you travel to a foreign country, learning some local ________ can help you avoid misunderstanding.
A．traditions B．rules C．customs D．habits
2
— Wow, Li Ming, your notebook looks special. Can I have a look
— No, I’m sorry. I wrote something ________ in it.
A．perfect B．proper C．pleasant D．private
3
I ________ my foreign pen pal in Germany last week, and he told me a lot about his country’s Christmas customs.
A．heard from B．heard of C．listened to D．talked with
1
一。单选
1. Here are some topics ________ (avoid) when you are on vacation.
2. Hey, what’s your ________ (arrive) time I’ll pick you up at the station.
3. Many French people are quite ________ (privacy).
4. They helped me to learn more about the ________ (custom) here.
5. It’s normal _______ (feel) nervous before a big exam. Try to relax!
6. You’ d better not ask others ________ (person) questions.
7. Remember to ask for help ______ (nice), and they will be more willing to help you.
8. They couldn’t afford to buy a big house when they got ________ (marry).
to avoid
二、用单词的适当形式填空。
arrival
private
customs
to feel
personal
nicely
married
1. 在这里许多人都说英语，但是如果你用法语，就可以与他们培养更加亲密的关系。
Lots of people speak English here, but you can _________ ________ _____________ with them if you use French.
2. 准时或迟到几分钟都是正常的，但是早到可能产生问题。
____ ________ to be on time or a few minutes late, but _________ ________ can cause problems.
3. 你应该总是试着为这个场合着装。
You should always try to ________ ______ the occasion.
4. 我们应该学习良好的餐桌礼仪，因为它们体现了我们对他人的尊重。
We should learn good ______ _________ because they show our respect for others.
develop closer relationship
三、根据汉语提示完成句子。
It’s normal
arriving early
dress for
table manners
2. Whose birthday is it
Homework
基础作业：根据老师和同学的评价优化课堂的活动。
进阶作业：两人一组，扮演文中的Diana和Nancy,根据1d的思维导图重点，创编Nancy向Diana视频通话的对话。
拓展作业：四人一组，调查在法国可以体验哪些文化。学生组内做好分工（资料调查员、汇报员、海报制作员、小组长），并最后做小组分享。
2. Whose birthday is it
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for watching!

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