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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级下册英语Unit6质量评价卷
(时间：100分钟 满分：120分)
听力部分 (20分)
一、听对话，选择与所听对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
( )1. A. B. C.
( )2. A. B. C.
( )3. A. B. C.
( )4. A. B. C.
( )5. A. B. C.
二、听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
( )6. A. Yes, they will. B. No, you can't. C. Sorry to hear that.
( )7. A. In India. B. Last Sunday. C. Pretty strange.
( )8. A. I feel happy. B. I'm 1.7 metres tall. C. Yes, please. I want a blouse.
( )9. A. My sister. B. Thank you a lot. C. Ten years ago.
( )10. A. Good luck! B. OK, I won't. C. Sounds like a good idea.
三、听长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
听第一段长对话，回答第11、12小题。
( )11. Why was Molly unhappy
A. Because she failed the exam.
B. Because she argued with her friend.
C. Because her friend didn't arrive on time.
( )12. Where is Molly's new friend from
A.Brazil. B. Canada. C. China.
听第二段长对话，回答第13至15小题。
( )13. Whose party did Mary attend
A. Lisa's. B. Emma's. C. Cathy's.
( )14. When did Mary arrive at the party
A. At 8 :30. B. At 9 :00. C. At 9 :30.
( )15. What clothes should Mary wear to an outdoor party
A. An evening dress. B. A T-shirt and jeans. C. A sweater and jeans.
四、听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )16. What does it mean by shaking one's head in India
A.Yes. B.No. C. Sorry.
( )17. What did the officer go to India for
A. Visiting his friend. B. Doing business. C. Attending a meeting.
( )18. What made the officer angry
A. The driver didn't understand him.
B. The driver didn't like him.
C. The driver kept shaking his head.
( )19. Who took the officer to his office
A. An Indian driver. B. Himself. C. His friend.
( )20. Why did the officer smile at last
A. Because he enjoyed his journey.
B. Because the driver was funny.
C. Because he realized different countries had different customs.
笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择。(10分)
( )21. To anyone their nineties, health matters more than anything else.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
( )22.-What can we get for Miss King
- .They are traditional in China.
A.Forks B.Chopsticks C.Glasses D.Gloves
( )23. Don't ask a lady how old she is in Western countries because the age is a
matter.
A.proud B.private C.proper D.public
( )24.-Did you a letter from your parents yesterday
-No, but I got a letter from my friend.
A.receive B.reach C.accept D.catch
( )25. -We can't be successful we keep working hard.
-I agree with you.
A.if B.unless C. so that D. as soon as
( )26.-I wore my sports shoes to the dancing party by mistake yesterday evening.-Oh, dear, you must be very at the party!
A.thankful B. joyful C.tired D. embarrassed
( )27. -Wow! This maths problem is so easy.
-Yeah, but I don't think everyone can work it out .
A.luckily B.hardly C.healthily D.correctly
( )28.-Harry, you should mind your manners. It is rude in before others.
-Sorry, Mum. I won't do it next time.
A.push B. pushing C. to push D. to pushing
( )29. You'd better your shoes before you go into her bedroom. Your shoes may make her freshly-swept floor dirty.
A. turn off B. take off C. cut off D. get off
( )30.-Mum, I'm leaving for the party and I'm not coming back for dinner.
- , son!
A. Sorry to hear that B. Congratulations
C. Enjoy yourself D. You are welcome
六、完形填空。(15分)
There are many people who love travelling to different countries. But if you want to go to foreign countries, you have to know how to 31 in different countries.
Many travellers enjoy 32 new people. But sometimes you might be rude without saying 33 .In Russia, you shouldn't shake hands in the doorway. If you're travelling in Thailand, please don't touch people's 34 even the child's head that you like. When the Japanese meet strangers,they like giving business cards. You should read the card 35 .Don't just put it in your bag.
In most European countries, people expect a lot of eye contact 36 you talk to them. But in many Asian countries, a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. In South America, people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk. But in countries like the US, you need to give people more 37 space.
When in Germany, remember to eat up your food on the plate. In Chinese restaurants, you can leave a bit of food on your 38 .Also, you should 39 leaving empty(空的) bottles on the dinner table in Russia. Because it means bringing bad 40 to you.
When you're travelling in Arabia, if someone invites 41 to her or his home, don't praise anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a(n) 42 .If you visit an Indian family's home, don't forget to 43 your shoes before you enter.
All in all, noticing all kinds of44may make your travel more enjoyable.
After talking about so much, it's not 45 that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries.
( )31. A.speak B.eat C.play D.behave
( )32.A.making B.meeting C.pushing D.becoming
( )33.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
( )34.A.shoulders B.faces C.hands D.heads
( )35.A.suddenly B.quickly C.carefully D.simply
( )36.A.though B.until C.when D.unless
( )37.A.direct B.private C.public D.basic
( )38.A.chair B.plate C.clothes D.bag
( )39.A.avoid B.enjoy C.practise D.forget
( )40.A.spirit B. trick C.luck D.trust
( )41. A. her B. you C.him D. us
( )42.A.present B. deal C.object D. tradition
( )43. A. turn on B. pick up C. take off D. get over
( )44.A.manners B.measures C.purposes D.programs
( )45.A.boring B. interesting C.exciting D.surprising
七、阅读理解。(40分)
第一节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(30分)
A
( )46. What time do Western people usually have dinner
A. About midday. B. At 5: 00 in the afternoon.
C. Around 7 p.m. or even later. D. Before 7: 00 in the afternoon.
( )47. What will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal in the West
A. "Can I help you " B. "Eat slowly!"
C. "Help yourself!" D. "Could you serve me "
( )48. When might people want to say, "I'm sorry, I can't eat this. "
A. When they are full.
B. When they are tired.
C. When the hosts keep offering a lot of food to them.
D. When the hosts give them something they don't like.
( )49. Which of the following is helpful when you are in the West according to the passage
A. You can't eat chicken legs with chopsticks.
B. You can leave as soon as you finish eating.
C. The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left hand.
D. If you don't know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.
( )50. What kind of writing is the passage
A. An email. B. A poster. C. A diary. D. A song.
B
An old saying goes, When in Rome, do as the Romans do. "I learned the meaning of this when I studied in Russia.
One day, I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests were very excited when they visited the Red Square and were happy about our meeting. We chatted warmly until the waiter told me that we were talking too loud. We turned our voices lower.But this didn't last long. The waiter came over to us twice with the same message.
What a bad impression we must leave on the local people! In China, it's natural and important for a host to make a lively atmosphere (气氛). However, in Russia, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others.
I felt bad about this. Even though we tried our best, it's very difficult to form a new habit. ▲ My Russian friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this. "Aha, "Andrey said, "In Russia, people always spend about a minute going over things and planning in their minds before leaving. So they won't leave anything necessary behind."
Finding the differences between cultures is very interesting. I'd like to keep my eyes and mind open.
( )51. Where did the writer invite his friends for dinner
A. To a Russian restaurant. B. To a Chinese restaurant.
C. To an American restaurant. D. To an Italian restaurant.
( )52. What does the underlined word "they"in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The bosses. B. The waiters. C. The visitors. D. The writer's friends.
( )53. How many times did the waiter come to the writer's table
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.
( )54. Which of the following can be put in ▲
A. It is important to be polite. B. Don't speak loudly in public places.
C. It is necessary to chat with friends. D. Russians have their own special habits.
( )55. What's the purpose of the passage
A. To introduce a wonderful meeting.
B. To introduce a well-known local restaurant.
C. To advise us to be polite in foreign countries.
D. To show the cultural differences between China and Russia.
C
At a weekend during the Spring Festival, my parents and I were sitting in a restaurant. The drinks and food were good. When we finished, my father called the waiter and asked for the bill (账单). It was a palatable meal, so my father wanted to leave a tip. As we were ready to open the door to leave, the waiter caught up with us.He gave the tip back to us. My dad forgot that here is China, and tipping is not common.
However, in some countries, tipping is a custom. That's the way it is in the US. It's good manners to tip those in the service industry, including your waiter, taxi driver, hairdresser, doorman and so on.The better the service is, the higher the tip will be. But we usually give a tip between 15% and 20%of the bill. It can really put your maths skills to the test!
So why is there a strong custom of tipping In the US, waiters have a very low income (收入).But they can make more money from tips. As an American writer once wrote about her experience as a waitress, "It was difficult and I lived and died by my tips.
( )56. What does the underlined word "palatable" in Paragraph 1 mean
A. Delicious. B. Hot. C. Soft. D. Terrible.
( )57. How much might someone tip the waiter for an 80-dollar meal in the US
A. 5 dollars. B. 15 dollars. C. 25 dollars. D. 80 dollars.
( )58. Why is tipping a custom in the US
A. Because American people enjoy helping others.
B. Because many waiters ask customers to give tips.
C. Because people, such as waiters, offer service to customers.
D. Because people working in the service industry don't make much money.
( )59. What do the American writer's words "It was difficult and I lived and died by my tips. " mean
A. The writer didn't care much about tips.
B. The writer had high income besides tips.
C. The writer had a very easy life through getting tips.
D. The writer's life was hard and tips were important to make a living.
( )60. What is the story mainly about
A. Having a meal in China. B. Some customs in China.
C. How to give a tip in the US. D. Tipping customs in China and the US.
第二节 根据短文内容，选择适当的选项补全短文。（其中有两项多余）(10分)
England is very close to France. 61. .When an English person is travelling in France, he or she needs to follow the special culture.
Never refuse.
You should never refuse an invitation to a social event or any kind of offer, even if you don't like it. Maybe it is strange to you. 62. .
63. .
As an English clerk, you are used to eating your packed lunch quickly in front of a computer screen in the office. You will be surprised to find French clerks leave their offices for restaurants to enjoy their relaxing meals and a 2-hour break. Maybe you always have supper at 6 p.m. so having to wait until 9 p.m. can be quite a challenge for your stomach, but it is certainly worth(值得) waiting.
Another thing about French culture of food and drinks is the coffee culture. 64. . But you will find French people often have coffee and slices of homemade cake with their old friends in their warm homes. I am sure you will also enjoy the lifestyle very much.
Greetings.
65. .But in France, people greet each other with two kisses on the cheek when they meet for the first time.
A. Food and eating habits.
B. Food safety and health problems.
C. However, there are many cultural differences between them.
D. English people shake hands when they meet for the first time.
E. But actually there isn't a polite way of saying "no" in France.
F. You are already used to drinking coffee in a restaurant quickly.
G. If there is a guest, the host will offer the first-class seat to him.
八、情景交际。(10分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Li Lei! What are you going to do for vacation
B: I'm going to Switzerland to study.
A: 66.
B: I'll stay there for a month. This is my first time going abroad, and I feel a little nervous.
A:67.
B: Because I don't know what I should do or not do.
A: 68. .Let me tell you what to do. First, don't be late!
Being on time is very important there.
B: I know their watches are very famous. And what else
A: Oh, and you can never visit others without calling first.
B:69. .That's quite different. In our country, we don't have to call first. Thank you for telling me this.
A:70. .
九、短文填空。(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Different countries have different customs.
Teresa Lopez, from Colombia
Where I'm from, we're pretty relaxed 71. time. We don't like to rush around, so we don't mind if people are a little late sometimes. If you tell a friend you're going to 72.
(they) house for dinner, it's OK to arrive a bit late. We like to enjoy our time 73.
(slow).When we see each other, it's polite for boys to shake hands and for girls 74. (kiss)each other on one side of the face. We often just walk around 75. town centre, seeing as many of our friends as we can.
Marc LeBlanc, from Switzerland
In Switzerland, it's very important to be on time. We're the capital of clocks and 76.
(watch), after all! If someone 77. (ask)you to meet him or her at noon, then you should be there at noon. If you're even 15 minutes late, your friend may get angry. So I try my best to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early to avoid 78.
(meet) heavy traffic. I think it's 79. (polite)to keep others waiting. Also, we never visit a friend's house 80. you call him or her first. We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting or go somewhere together.
十、书面表达(15分)
假如你是李明，你的美国笔友Mike最近正在做一个有关世界各地生日习俗(birthday traditions)的报告，他通过邮件向你询问中国的生日习俗。请根据下面的思维导图提示，写封英文邮件回复他，向他介绍一些你所知道的生日习俗。
要求：1.文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息；
2.写作词数为80左右，邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi, Mike,
How is it going Thanks for your email.
听力材料
一、听对话，选择与所听对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: What do you want to eat with
W: I want to eat with chopsticks.
2. M: What time did you arrive
W: I should arrive at 7: 00, but I arrived at 8: 00.
3. M: Can you tell me something about Chinese table manners
W: Sure. It's impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food.
4. M: What is Pu'er City famous for
W: It is famous for tea.
5.M: What do people in northern China always eat on Chinese New Year's Day
W: They always eat dumplings.
二、听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. Could I wear jeans to the meeting
7. Where can we eat with our hands
8. May I help you, Mrs Huang
9. Who married a man from Germany
10. Remember not to ask French people about their age.
三、听长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答第11、12小题。
M: You look a little unhappy, Molly. What's the matter
W: My new friend and I decided to meet at the school gate. But she was 20 minutes late.
M: Oh, so you were angry.
W: Yeah. In my country, you must be on time.
M: I see. By the way, where does your new friend come from
W: She is from Brazil.
M: No wonder she arrived late. In Brazil, people don't mind if someone is a little late sometimes.
听第二段长对话，回答第13至15小题。
M: Hi, Mary. I heard you went to your friend Lisa's party with Cathy yesterday. How was it
W: Oh, it was terrible.
M: What happened
W: Well, I should arrive at 9 o'clock but I got there half an hour late.
M: Oh, that was not very polite.
W: Yeah, and I wore an evening dress.
M: What's wrong with that
W: When I arrived there, I found that it was an outdoor party. Everyone was in a T-shirt and jeans.
M: I guess next time you should ask what you should wear.
四、听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others. It means "Yes". If one wants to visit India, he should know this, or he will be in trouble. One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He asked an Indian driver to drive him to his office, and the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again and the driver shook his head again. At last the officer, of course, got angry. "How dare you refuse my order " he shouted. "Drive me to my office at once!" "Yes, sir!" the driver answered. But to the officer's surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time. The car started and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then he smiled.
参考答案
听力答案
1-5 CCBAB 6-10 BACAB 11-15 CAACB 16-20 ABGAC
笔试答案
21-25 ABBAB 26-30 DDCBC 31-35 DBADC 36-40 CBBAC
41-45 BACAD 46-50 CCDDB 51-55 ADCDD 56-60 ABDDD 61-65 CEAFD
66. How long will you stay there 67. Why do you feel nervous/Why are you nervous
68. Don't worry/Don't be nervous 69. I see 70. You're welcome/That's all right
71.about 72. their 73. slowly 74. to kiss 75.the 76. watches 77. asks 78. meeting 79. impolite 80.unless
书面表达
Hi, Mike,
How is it going Thanks for your email.Birthdays are very important to us Chinese. We often celebrate them with our family or friends. On this day,we may go out to have a big meal or have a birthday party. Then the family and friends sing birthday songs for the birthday person. And he or she can get nice gifts from them.
In China, we still have long noodles and eggs for the birthday. For us, the long noodles are a symbol of long life and the eggs mean good luck. Of course,we also have birthday cakes. Maybe the birthday foods are different, but the ideas are the same.
I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Ming
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