资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
U5Amazing nature
(Understanding ideas)
一、单词拼写
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is famous for its amazing n______ colours.
2.The clouds on the plateau are clean and s______, just like white sheep.
3.The blue sky always gives people a c______ feeling.
4.The grasslands and forests in the area are all g______.
5.Green is the colour of life and it means h______.
6.The plateau is q______ than the big cities with fewer shops.
7.The mountains s______ brightly under the sun like white lotus flowers.
8.The rivers and lakes have different k______ of blue.
9.The place is one of the most b______ places in the world.
10.The area is full of the most amazing c______ in nature.
二、单项选择
从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.The clouds on the plateau are ______ and soft, like white sheep.
A. clean B. dirty C. dark D. noisy
2.The blue sky always gives me a ______ feeling.
A. calm B. excited C. angry D. sad
3.Our grasslands, forests and fields are all ______.
A. blue B. green C. white D. yellow
4.The plateau is ______ than the big cities.
A. quiet B. quieter C. quietest D. the quietest
5.The mountains ______ brightly under the sun.
A. shine B. shines C. shining D. to shine
6.There are a hundred kinds of blue ______ the water.
A. on B. in C. at D. with
7.Green means hope ______ it is the colour of life.
A. so B. but C. because D. or
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
8.I’m proud ______ say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world.
A. to B. of C. in D. for
9.Which sentence uses the superlative correctly
A. The plateau is beautiful than the city.
B. The plateau is more beautiful place.
C. The plateau is the most beautiful place in the world.
D. The plateau is most beautiful than the city.
10.The trains running through the plateau are also ______.
A. red B. blue C. green D. white
三、完成句子
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.我的家乡位于青藏高原。
My hometown is ______ ______ ______ ______ Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
2.云朵干净又柔软，就像我们的白羊。
The clouds are ______ and ______, like our white sheep.
3.群山在阳光下闪耀，像白色的莲花。
The mountains ______ ______ under the sun, like white lotus flowers.
4.可爱的蓝天总是给我一种平静的感觉。
The lovely blue of the sky always gives me ______ ______ ______.
5.水里有上百种蓝色。
There are ______ ______ ______ blue in the water.
6.草原、森林和田野都是绿色的。
Our grasslands, forests and fields are ______ ______.
7.绿色是希望的颜色，因为它是生命的颜色。
Green means hope ______ it is the colour of life.
8.高原比大城市更安静。
The plateau is ______ ______ the big cities.
9.我们拥有大自然最好的馈赠。
We have the best presents ______ ______.
10.我很自豪地说，我来自世界上最美丽的地方之一。
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
I’m proud to say that I’m from ______ ______ ______ ______ beautiful places in the world.
四、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Li Ming! You’re from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, right
B: Yes! It’s the most beautiful place in my heart.
A: 1. ______
B: Well, the colours there are amazing.
A: 2. ______
B: The clouds are white and soft, like sheep. The mountains shine white in the sun.
A: 3. ______
B: The sky is a lovely blue, and it makes me feel calm. The rivers and lakes have many kinds
of blue too.
A: 4. ______
B: Oh, yes! The grasslands, forests and fields are all green. Even the trains are green!
A: That sounds wonderful. 5. ______
B: Me too! You should come and visit sometime.
a. What about the sky and water
b. What’s special about your hometown
c. Do you like the green there
d. What colours can you see there
e. I really want to go there one day.
f. Is it very crowded there
g. What do you think of the food there
五、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It is famous for the world’s highest mountain,
but it is also full of the most amazing 1. ______ in nature.
White is everywhere. The clouds are clean and soft, like our white sheep. The mountains 2.
______ brightly under the sun, like white lotus flowers. The blue of the sky is lovely and
always gives me a 3. ______ feeling. It is like a great sea above the plateau. The rivers and
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
lakes have a hundred kinds of blue in the water.
Our grasslands, forests and fields are all 4. ______. That’s my favourite colour. It means
hope because it is the colour of life. Even the trains running through the plateau are this
beautiful colour.
The plateau is 5. ______ than the big cities. We have fewer shops and restaurants, but we
have the best presents from nature. In my heart, it’s better than any other place. I’m proud to
say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world.
1.A. colours B. animals C. people D. food
2.A. shine B. shines C. shining D. to shine
3.A. calm B. excited C. angry D. sad
4.A. blue B. green C. white D. yellow
5.A. quiet B. quieter C. quietest D. the quietest
6.A. kind B. kinds C. kind of D. kinds of
7.A. but B. so C. because D. or
8.A. clean B. dirty C. big D. small
9.A. from B. of C. in D. with
10.A. good B. better C. best D. the best
六、阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(A)
My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The geography here is amazing. It is famous
for the world’s highest mountain. But this area is also full of the most amazing colours in
nature.
The colour white meets your eyes all around. The clouds are clean and soft, like our white
sheep. The mountains shine brightly under the sun, like white lotus flowers.
The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm feeling. It is like a great sea above the
plateau. And words can’t express my love for the rivers and lakes. There are a hundred kinds
of blue in the water.
Our grasslands, forests and fields are all green. That’s my favourite colour. It means hope
because it is the colour of life. But green is not just the colour of nature now. Trains are
running through the plateau. They are this beautiful colour, too.
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The plateau is quieter than the big cities. We have fewer shops and restaurants. But we have
the best presents from nature. In my heart, it’s better than any other place. I’m proud to say
that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world.
1.Where is the writer’s hometown
A. In a big city. B. On the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
C. Near the sea. D. In a forest.
2.What colour are the clouds and mountains
A. Blue. B. Green. C. White. D. Yellow.
3.How does the blue sky make the writer feel
A. Calm. B. Excited. C. Angry. D. Sad.
4.Why is green the writer’s favourite colour
A. Because it is the colour of the sky.
B. Because it means hope and life.
C. Because it is the colour of the trains.
D. Because it is the colour of the water.
5.What does the writer think of the plateau
A. It is worse than big cities.
B. It is just like other places.
C. It is better than any other place.
D. It is too quiet to live in.
(B)
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is a magical place with amazing natural beauty. It is the highest
plateau in the world, often called “the Roof of the World”. The area is home to many unique
plants and animals, like the Tibetan antelope and the snow lotus.
One of the most beautiful parts of the plateau is Qinghai Lake. It is the largest saltwater lake
in China. The water of the lake changes colour with the seasons, from light blue to deep blue.
Around the lake, there are vast grasslands where yaks and sheep graze. In summer, the
grasslands are covered with colourful flowers, making the place look like a painting.
Another amazing sight is the snow-capped mountains. Mount Qomolangma, the world’s
highest mountain, stands on the border of China and Nepal. The mountains are covered with
white snow all year round, shining like diamonds in the sun.
The people living on the plateau love nature deeply. They protect the environment and keep
the place clean. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is not only a beautiful place but also a symbol of
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
hope and life.
1.What is the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau called
A. The Roof of the World. B. The Land of the Blue Sky.
C. The Home of the Antelopes. D. The Garden of Flowers.
2.What is special about Qinghai Lake
A. It is the largest freshwater lake in China.
B. Its water changes colour with the seasons.
C. It is always deep blue in colour.
D. There are no animals around it.
3.What animals graze on the grasslands around Qinghai Lake
A. Tigers and lions. B. Yaks and sheep.
C. Pandas and monkeys. D. Elephants and giraffes.
4.What covers the mountains all year round
A. Flowers. B. Grass. C. Snow. D. Trees.
5.Why do the people on the plateau protect the environment
A. Because they want to build more shops.
B. Because they love nature deeply.
C. Because they want to attract more tourists.
D. Because they need more farmland.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
参考答案及解析
一、单词拼写
1.natural解析：句意为“青藏高原以其令人惊叹的自然色彩而闻名”，natural意为“自然
的”。
2.soft解析：句意为“高原上的云朵干净又柔软，就像白羊”，soft意为“柔软的”，与课
文原句一致。
3.calm解析：句意为“蓝天总是给人一种平静的感觉”，calm意为“平静的”。
4.green解析：句意为“该地区的草原和森林都是绿色的”，green意为“绿色的”。
5.hope解析：句意为“绿色是生命的颜色，它意味着希望”，hope意为“希望”。
6.quieter解析：句意为“高原比大城市更安静，商店更少”，than提示用比较级，quiet
的比较级为 quieter。
7.shine解析：句意为“群山在阳光下闪耀，像白色的莲花”，主语 mountains为复数，用
shine。
8.kinds解析：句意为“河流和湖泊有不同种类的蓝色”，kinds of意为“各种各样的”。
9.beautiful解析：句意为“这个地方是世界上最美丽的地方之一”，beautiful意为“美丽
的”。
10.colours解析：句意为“这个地区充满了大自然中最令人惊叹的色彩”，colours意为
“颜色”，用复数形式。
二、单项选择
1-5AABBA 6-10BCACC
三、完成句子
1.on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
解析：“位于……”用“be on +地点”表示，Qinghai-Tibet Plateau前需加 the。
2.clean; soft
解析：根据课文原句“The clouds are clean and soft”填写。
3.shine brightly
解析：“闪耀”用 shine brightly表示，主语 mountains为复数，用原形 shine。
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
4.a calm feeling
解析：根据课文原句“gives me a calm feeling”填写。
5.a hundred kinds of
解析：根据课文原句“There are a hundred kinds of blue in the water”填写。
6.all green
解析：根据课文原句“are all green”填写。
7.because
解析：前后句为因果关系，用 because连接。
8.quieter than
解析：形容词比较级+than表示“比……更……”，quiet的比较级为 quieter。
9.from nature
解析：根据课文原句“the best presents from nature”填写。
10.one of the most
解析：“one of the +形容词最高级 +复数名词”表示“最……之一”。
四、补全对话
1.B解析：根据下文回答“It’s the most beautiful place in my heart.”和“The colours there
are amazing.”，问句应询问“你的家乡有什么特别之处？”，选 B。
2.D解析：根据下文回答“The clouds are white... The mountains shine white...”，问句应询
问“你在那里能看到什么颜色？”，选 D。
3.A解析：根据下文回答“The sky is a lovely blue... The rivers and lakes have many kinds
of blue too.”，问句应询问“天空和水呢？”，选 A。
4.C 解析：根据下文回答 “Oh, yes! The grasslands... are all green. Even the trains are
green!”，问句应询问“你喜欢那里的绿色吗？”，选 C。
5.E解析：根据下文回答“Me too! You should come and visit sometime.”，此处应表达“我
也想去”，选 E。
五、完形填空
1.A解析：根据课文第一段“this area is also full of the most amazing colours in nature”，
选 colours。
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2.A解析：主语 mountains为复数，一般现在时中动词用原形 shine。
3.A解析：根据课文原句“The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm feeling”，选
calm。
4.B解析：根据课文原句“Our grasslands, forests and fields are all green”，选 green。
5.B解析：than提示用比较级，quiet的比较级为 quieter。
6.B解析：a hundred kinds of为固定搭配，意为“上百种”。
7.C解析：前后句为因果关系，用 because连接。
8.A解析：根据课文原句“The clouds are clean and soft”，选 clean。
9.A解析：根据课文原句“the best presents from nature”，选 from。
10.B解析：根据课文原句“it’s better than any other place”，选 better。
六、阅读理解
(A)
1.B解析：根据短文第一段“My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.”，选 B。
2.C解析：根据短文第二段“The colour white meets your eyes all around. The clouds are
clean and soft... The mountains shine brightly under the sun, like white lotus flowers.”，云朵
和山都是白色的，选 C。
3.A解析：根据短文第三段“The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm feeling.”，
选 A。
4.B 解析：根据短文第四段“That’s my favourite colour. It means hope because it is the
colour of life.”，选 B。
5.C解析：根据短文最后一段“In my heart, it’s better than any other place.”，选 C。
(B)
1A解析：根据短文第一段“It is the highest plateau in the world, often called ‘the Roof of
the World’.”，选 A。
2.B 解析：根据短文第二段“The water of the lake changes colour with the seasons, from
light blue to deep blue.”，选 B。
3.B 解析：根据短文第二段“Around the lake, there are vast grasslands where yaks and
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
sheep graze.”，选 B。
4.C解析：根据短文第三段“The mountains are covered with white snow all year round.”，
选 C。
5.B 解析：根据短文第四段“The people living on the plateau love nature deeply. They
protect the environment and keep the place clean.”，选 B。
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(Understanding ideas)
一、单词拼写
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is famous for its amazing n______ colours.
2.The clouds on the plateau are clean and s______, just like white sheep.
3.The blue sky always gives people a c______ feeling.
4.The grasslands and forests in the area are all g______.
5.Green is the colour of life and it means h______.
6.The plateau is q______ than the big cities with fewer shops.
7.The mountains s______ brightly under the sun like white lotus flowers.
8.The rivers and lakes have different k______ of blue.
9.The place is one of the most b______ places in the world.
10.The area is full of the most amazing c______ in nature.
单项选择
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.The clouds on the plateau are ______ and soft, like white sheep.
A. clean B. dirty C. dark D. noisy
2.The blue sky always gives me a ______ feeling.
A. calm B. excited C. angry D. sad
3.Our grasslands, forests and fields are all ______.
A. blue B. green C. white D. yellow
4.The plateau is ______ than the big cities.
A. quiet B. quieter C. quietest D. the quietest
5.The mountains ______ brightly under the sun.
A. shine B. shines C. shining D. to shine
6.There are a hundred kinds of blue ______ the water.
A. on B. in C. at D. with
7.Green means hope ______ it is the colour of life.
A. so B. but C. because D. or
8.I’m proud ______ say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world.
A. to B. of C. in D. for
9.Which sentence uses the superlative correctly
A. The plateau is beautiful than the city.
B. The plateau is more beautiful place.
C. The plateau is the most beautiful place in the world.
D. The plateau is most beautiful than the city.
10.The trains running through the plateau are also ______.
A. red B. blue C. green D. white
三、完成句子
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.我的家乡位于青藏高原。
My hometown is ______ ______ ______ ______ Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
2.云朵干净又柔软，就像我们的白羊。
The clouds are ______ and ______, like our white sheep.
3.群山在阳光下闪耀，像白色的莲花。
The mountains ______ ______ under the sun, like white lotus flowers.
4.可爱的蓝天总是给我一种平静的感觉。
The lovely blue of the sky always gives me ______ ______ ______.
5.水里有上百种蓝色。
There are ______ ______ ______ blue in the water.
6.草原、森林和田野都是绿色的。
Our grasslands, forests and fields are ______ ______.
7.绿色是希望的颜色，因为它是生命的颜色。
Green means hope ______ it is the colour of life.
8.高原比大城市更安静。
The plateau is ______ ______ the big cities.
9.我们拥有大自然最好的馈赠。
We have the best presents ______ ______.
10.我很自豪地说，我来自世界上最美丽的地方之一。
I’m proud to say that I’m from ______ ______ ______ ______ beautiful places in the world.
四、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Li Ming! You’re from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, right
B: Yes! It’s the most beautiful place in my heart.
A: 1. ______
B: Well, the colours there are amazing.
A: 2. ______
B: The clouds are white and soft, like sheep. The mountains shine white in the sun.
A: 3. ______
B: The sky is a lovely blue, and it makes me feel calm. The rivers and lakes have many kinds of blue too.
A: 4. ______
B: Oh, yes! The grasslands, forests and fields are all green. Even the trains are green!
A: That sounds wonderful. 5. ______
B: Me too! You should come and visit sometime.
a. What about the sky and water
b. What’s special about your hometown
c. Do you like the green there
d. What colours can you see there
e. I really want to go there one day.
f. Is it very crowded there
g. What do you think of the food there
五、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It is famous for the world’s highest mountain, but it is also full of the most amazing 1. ______ in nature.
White is everywhere. The clouds are clean and soft, like our white sheep. The mountains 2. ______ brightly under the sun, like white lotus flowers. The blue of the sky is lovely and always gives me a 3. ______ feeling. It is like a great sea above the plateau. The rivers and lakes have a hundred kinds of blue in the water.
Our grasslands, forests and fields are all 4. ______. That’s my favourite colour. It means hope because it is the colour of life. Even the trains running through the plateau are this beautiful colour.
The plateau is 5. ______ than the big cities. We have fewer shops and restaurants, but we have the best presents from nature. In my heart, it’s better than any other place. I’m proud to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world.
1.A. colours B. animals C. people D. food
2.A. shine B. shines C. shining D. to shine
3.A. calm B. excited C. angry D. sad
4.A. blue B. green C. white D. yellow
5.A. quiet B. quieter C. quietest D. the quietest
6.A. kind B. kinds C. kind of D. kinds of
7.A. but B. so C. because D. or
8.A. clean B. dirty C. big D. small
9.A. from B. of C. in D. with
10.A. good B. better C. best D. the best
六、阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(A)
My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The geography here is amazing. It is famous for the world’s highest mountain. But this area is also full of the most amazing colours in nature.
The colour white meets your eyes all around. The clouds are clean and soft, like our white sheep. The mountains shine brightly under the sun, like white lotus flowers.
The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm feeling. It is like a great sea above the plateau. And words can’t express my love for the rivers and lakes. There are a hundred kinds of blue in the water.
Our grasslands, forests and fields are all green. That’s my favourite colour. It means hope because it is the colour of life. But green is not just the colour of nature now. Trains are running through the plateau. They are this beautiful colour, too.
The plateau is quieter than the big cities. We have fewer shops and restaurants. But we have the best presents from nature. In my heart, it’s better than any other place. I’m proud to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world.
1.Where is the writer’s hometown
A. In a big city. B. On the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
C. Near the sea. D. In a forest.
2.What colour are the clouds and mountains
A. Blue. B. Green. C. White. D. Yellow.
3.How does the blue sky make the writer feel
A. Calm. B. Excited. C. Angry. D. Sad.
4.Why is green the writer’s favourite colour
A. Because it is the colour of the sky.
B. Because it means hope and life.
C. Because it is the colour of the trains.
D. Because it is the colour of the water.
5.What does the writer think of the plateau
A. It is worse than big cities.
B. It is just like other places.
C. It is better than any other place.
D. It is too quiet to live in.
(B)
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is a magical place with amazing natural beauty. It is the highest plateau in the world, often called “the Roof of the World”. The area is home to many unique plants and animals, like the Tibetan antelope and the snow lotus.
One of the most beautiful parts of the plateau is Qinghai Lake. It is the largest saltwater lake in China. The water of the lake changes colour with the seasons, from light blue to deep blue. Around the lake, there are vast grasslands where yaks and sheep graze. In summer, the grasslands are covered with colourful flowers, making the place look like a painting.
Another amazing sight is the snow-capped mountains. Mount Qomolangma, the world’s highest mountain, stands on the border of China and Nepal. The mountains are covered with white snow all year round, shining like diamonds in the sun.
The people living on the plateau love nature deeply. They protect the environment and keep the place clean. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is not only a beautiful place but also a symbol of hope and life.
1.What is the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau called
A. The Roof of the World. B. The Land of the Blue Sky.
C. The Home of the Antelopes. D. The Garden of Flowers.
2.What is special about Qinghai Lake
A. It is the largest freshwater lake in China.
B. Its water changes colour with the seasons.
C. It is always deep blue in colour.
D. There are no animals around it.
3.What animals graze on the grasslands around Qinghai Lake
A. Tigers and lions. B. Yaks and sheep.
C. Pandas and monkeys. D. Elephants and giraffes.
4.What covers the mountains all year round
A. Flowers. B. Grass. C. Snow. D. Trees.
5.Why do the people on the plateau protect the environment
A. Because they want to build more shops.
B. Because they love nature deeply.
C. Because they want to attract more tourists.
D. Because they need more farmland.
参考答案及解析
一、单词拼写
1.natural解析：句意为“青藏高原以其令人惊叹的自然色彩而闻名”，natural意为“自然的”。
2.soft解析：句意为“高原上的云朵干净又柔软，就像白羊”，soft意为“柔软的”，与课文原句一致。
3.calm解析：句意为“蓝天总是给人一种平静的感觉”，calm意为“平静的”。
4.green解析：句意为“该地区的草原和森林都是绿色的”，green意为“绿色的”。
5.hope解析：句意为“绿色是生命的颜色，它意味着希望”，hope意为“希望”。
6.quieter解析：句意为“高原比大城市更安静，商店更少”，than提示用比较级，quiet的比较级为quieter。
7.shine解析：句意为“群山在阳光下闪耀，像白色的莲花”，主语mountains为复数，用shine。
8.kinds解析：句意为“河流和湖泊有不同种类的蓝色”，kinds of意为“各种各样的”。
9.beautiful解析：句意为“这个地方是世界上最美丽的地方之一”，beautiful意为“美丽的”。
10.colours解析：句意为“这个地区充满了大自然中最令人惊叹的色彩”，colours意为“颜色”，用复数形式。
二、单项选择
1-5AABBA 6-10BCACC
三、完成句子
1.on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
解析：“位于……”用“be on + 地点”表示，Qinghai-Tibet Plateau前需加the。
2.clean; soft
解析：根据课文原句“The clouds are clean and soft”填写。
3.shine brightly
解析：“闪耀”用shine brightly表示，主语mountains为复数，用原形shine。
4.a calm feeling
解析：根据课文原句“gives me a calm feeling”填写。
5.a hundred kinds of
解析：根据课文原句“There are a hundred kinds of blue in the water”填写。
6.all green
解析：根据课文原句“are all green”填写。
7.because
解析：前后句为因果关系，用because连接。
8.quieter than
解析：形容词比较级+than表示“比……更……”，quiet的比较级为quieter。
9.from nature
解析：根据课文原句“the best presents from nature”填写。
10.one of the most
解析：“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”表示“最……之一”。
四、补全对话
1.B解析：根据下文回答“It’s the most beautiful place in my heart.”和“The colours there are amazing.”，问句应询问“你的家乡有什么特别之处？”，选B。
2.D解析：根据下文回答“The clouds are white... The mountains shine white...”，问句应询问“你在那里能看到什么颜色？”，选D。
3.A解析：根据下文回答“The sky is a lovely blue... The rivers and lakes have many kinds of blue too.”，问句应询问“天空和水呢？”，选A。
4.C解析：根据下文回答“Oh, yes! The grasslands... are all green. Even the trains are green!”，问句应询问“你喜欢那里的绿色吗？”，选C。
5.E解析：根据下文回答“Me too! You should come and visit sometime.”，此处应表达“我也想去”，选E。
五、完形填空
1.A解析：根据课文第一段“this area is also full of the most amazing colours in nature”，选colours。
2.A解析：主语mountains为复数，一般现在时中动词用原形shine。
3.A解析：根据课文原句“The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm feeling”，选calm。
4.B解析：根据课文原句“Our grasslands, forests and fields are all green”，选green。
5.B解析：than提示用比较级，quiet的比较级为quieter。
6.B解析：a hundred kinds of为固定搭配，意为“上百种”。
7.C解析：前后句为因果关系，用because连接。
8.A解析：根据课文原句“The clouds are clean and soft”，选clean。
9.A解析：根据课文原句“the best presents from nature”，选from。
10.B解析：根据课文原句“it’s better than any other place”，选better。
六、阅读理解
(A)
1.B解析：根据短文第一段“My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.”，选B。
2.C解析：根据短文第二段“The colour white meets your eyes all around. The clouds are clean and soft... The mountains shine brightly under the sun, like white lotus flowers.”，云朵和山都是白色的，选C。
3.A解析：根据短文第三段“The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm feeling.”，选A。
4.B解析：根据短文第四段“That’s my favourite colour. It means hope because it is the colour of life.”，选B。
5.C解析：根据短文最后一段“In my heart, it’s better than any other place.”，选C。
(B)
1A解析：根据短文第一段“It is the highest plateau in the world, often called ‘the Roof of the World’.”，选A。
2.B解析：根据短文第二段“The water of the lake changes colour with the seasons, from light blue to deep blue.”，选B。
3.B解析：根据短文第二段“Around the lake, there are vast grasslands where yaks and sheep graze.”，选B。
4.C解析：根据短文第三段“The mountains are covered with white snow all year round.”，选C。
5.B解析：根据短文第四段“The people living on the plateau love nature deeply. They protect the environment and keep the place clean.”，选B。

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