资源简介

(共92张PPT)
Part 2　Language Points
必 备 知 识 自 测
[核心单词·练通]
1.____________ vt.握紧,抱紧n.紧握,紧抱
2.____________ vi.继续进行,继续做
3.____________ vt.展现,显露;揭示,揭露
4.____________ n.绝望
5.____________ adj.空的,无装饰的;赤裸的,裸露的
6.____________ n.& vi.颤抖,哆嗦,发抖
7.____________ vi.扑向,急冲进;跳水,潜水
8.____________ adv.坚决地,坚定地
clasp
proceed
reveal
despair
bare
shiver
dive
resolutely
[阅读单词·识记]
1.stiff adj.　　　　____________________
2.tear-stained adj. ____________________
3.orphan n. ____________________
4.sigh n.& vi. ____________________
5.sob n.& vi.& vt. ____________________
6.pillow n. ____________________
7.frown vi. ____________________
挺的,硬的,不易弯曲的
有泪痕的
孤儿
叹息,叹气
抽噎,啜泣;哭诉
枕头
皱眉
[拓展单词·用活]
1.____________ vi.& vt.收养,领养;采取某种方法、政策、态度等→adoption n.采用;收养,领养;推举→adopted adj.收养的,领养的;移居的
2.____________ vi.& vt.呆住;突然停止;(使)冻结,(使)结冰→freezing adj.冰冻的;极冷的→frozen adj.结冰的;冷冻的,冷藏的;吓呆;惊呆
3.____________ n.吃惊,惊奇→amaze vt.使吃惊;使惊异;感到惊讶→amazing adj.令人惊异的→amazed adj.吃惊的;惊愕的
4.____________ vi.& vt.查明,调查,侦查→ investigation n.调查
adopt
freeze
amazement
investigate
掌握规律　巧记单词
规律:动词去掉e+ing构成形容词
示例:confuse v.使困惑→confusing adj.令人困惑的
如:freeze vi.& vt.呆住;突然停止;(使)结冰;(使)冻结→freezing adj.严寒的,极冷的
[重点短语·再现]
1.______________________惊奇地
2.______________________领会全部意义
3.______________________突然大哭
4.______________________胳膊掩面
5.______________________给……放火
6.______________________来吧;一起来
7.______________________熄灭
in amazement
grasp the full meaning of
burst into tears
bury one’s face in arms
set...on fire
come along
put out
8.look around ____________________
9.pick up ____________________
10.due to ____________________
环顾四周;四处看
用车(接)捡起;偶然学会
由于
[典型句式·默背]
根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子
1.[句型公式]　too...to...　太……而不能……
[教材原句]　I might have known it was all ____________________.
我早就应该知道这一切太美好了,无法持久。
2.[句型公式]　there is no need to do sth...
[教材原句]　Well,well,____________________________ so about it.
好啦,好啦,没必要为这事儿哭成这样。
too beautiful to last
there’s no need to cry
3.[句型公式]　as if引导状语从句
“You’re not eating anything,” said Marilla sharply,eying her _________________________________________________________.
“你什么都没吃,”玛丽拉严厉地说,眼睛盯着她,好像这是个严重的问题。
4.[句型公式]　with复合结构
[教材原句]　Midway between table and bed was the window, _________________________________________________________.
桌子和床的中间有一扇窗,窗上挂着一块冰白色的窗帘。
as if it were a serious problem
with an icy white curtain over it
核 心 考 点 突 破
核心单词练透
高考热点微练
短语句式通关
核心单词练透
1.adopt vi.& vt.收养,领养;采取某种方法、政策、态度等
·adoption n.采用;收养,领养;推举　·adopted adj.收养的,领养的;移居的
教材原文　They apply to adopt a boy from an orphanage as they need help on their farm.
他们申请领养一个孤儿院的男孩,因为他们的农场需要帮助。
感知　语言先输入
①I believe you will soon adapt (yourself) to the new surroundings once you adopt my suggestions.(建议信)
②The number of adoptions has grown in the past year.
记牢　知识再梳理
(1)adopt one’s suggestion　 采纳某人的建议
adopt sb as... 选定/选举某人为……
(2)adapt vt. 使适应;改写
adapt oneself to (doing) sth 适应(做)某事
运用　单句语法填空/完成句子
①Mr Ken adopted the orphan ____________his own son.
②We are talking about the ________________(adopt) of a new plan for the picnic.
③This couple treats their ______________ (adopt) child as their own.
④After he ______________________________________________,he began to get along well with the students there.
在适应了新的学校生活后,他开始和那里的学生相处得很好。
as
adoption
adopted
adapted (himself) to the new school life
2.freeze vi.& vt.呆住;突然停止;(使)结冰,(使)冻结
·freezing adj.冰冻的;极冷的　·frozen adj.(河、湖等)结冰的;冷冻的,冷藏的;吓呆;惊呆
教材原文　But when her eyes fell on the odd little figure in the stiff,ugly dress,with the long red hair and the eager,bright eyes,she froze in amazement.
但是当她的目光落在那个穿着又硬又丑的衣服,留着长长的红头发,眼睛热切而明亮的奇怪的小个子身上时,她惊呆了。
感知　语言先输入
①Rose froze with shock,as if rooted on the ground.
②Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.
③Tonight temperatures will fall well below freezing (point).(环境描写)
记牢　知识再梳理
(1)freeze to death/be frozen to death 冻死
(2)freezing point 冰点
above/below freezing 在冰点以上/下
(3)be frozen with/in... 因……而吓呆/惊呆
运用　单句语法填空/完成句子
①It is ____________outside now,and more snow is falling on already ____________streets.(freeze)
②Father came into the house,saying,“_________________________. I am almost ________________________________.” (动作+语言描写)
父亲走进屋里,说:“外面极冷。我差点被冻死了。”
③Hearing the news,_______________________________, shaking his head in disbelief.(神态描写)
听到这个消息时,他吓呆了,不可置信地摇着头。
freezing
frozen
It is freezing cold outside
frozen to death
he froze with terror
3.proceed vi.继续进行,继续做;前往
教材原文　Sitting down on a chair by the table,throwing her arms on it,and burying her face in them,she proceeded to cry stormily.
她一下坐到桌边的椅子上,扑到桌上,脸埋在臂弯里,继续放声大哭。
感知　语言先输入
①You have to learn to love yourself first,before you can proceed to help others.
②Despite the difficulties,they decided to proceed with the experiment.
记牢　知识再梳理
proceed with sth　　 继续做(或从事、进行)
proceed to do sth 继续做(或从事、进行)
proceed to someplace 前往(某处)
proceed from 从……出发;由……引起
运用　单句语法填空/完成句子
①Wrong opinions often proceed ____________lack of information.
②Passengers for Rome should proceed ____________Gate 32 for boarding.
③He proceeded ____________his task and never turned his head towards me.
④He then _____________________________ and color the sky green.
然后他接着画了一幅画,把天空涂成绿色。
from
to
with
proceeded to draw a picture
4.investigate vi.& vt.查明,调查,侦查　·investigator n.调查员　·investigation n.调查
教材原文　You’ll have to stay here until we investigate this affair.
在我们搞清楚这件事之前,你先待在这儿。
感知　语言先输入
①We need to investigate the possibility of using solar energy in this area.
②Officials said several other team members are also under investigation.
记牢　知识再梳理
under investigation　　　 在调查中
carry out investigation 开展调查
make social investigation 进行社会调查
运用　单句语法填空/完成句子
①The government has promised a full ____________(investigate) into the disaster.
②The ____________(investigate) admit that they are completely in the dark about the killing.
③The source of infection for all three cases is still ____________________________________.
这三起病例的感染源仍在调查中。
investigation
investigators
under investigation
④The guest has to be interviewed by the security manager ____________________________________.
该客人得接受安全主管的询问以便开展调查。
to carry out investigation
片段巩固(调温重启实验)　用adopt;freeze;proceed;investigate完成心理、动作描写片段
今天在实验室里,我们计划继续我们的实验。突然,杯中的水冻结了。我们很困惑,决定调查一下。在检查了所有设备后,我们采纳了Jim的建议:调整室温。很快,我们就恢复了工作。
In lab today,we planned to 1.______________________________. Suddenly,2.________________________________________.Confused,3.________________________________.After checking all equipment, 4.______________________________:adjusting the room temperature. Soon,we resumed our work.
proceed with our experiment
the water in the cup froze
we decided to investigate
we adopted Jim’s suggestion
1.burst into突然……起来(尤指唱歌、哭、笑等)
教材原文　I’m going to burst into tears!　我马上就要哭出来了!
感知　语言先输入
①Everyone was quiet when Jenny suddenly burst out crying.(情绪描写)
②She burst into tears and ran from the kitchen.(情绪+动作描写)
短语句式通关
记牢　知识再梳理
(1)burst into+名词　　 突然(开始做某事)
burst into laughter=burst out laughing 突然大笑起来
burst into tears=burst out crying 突然大哭起来
(2)burst in (on/upon) 突然插嘴,打扰;突然闯入
运用　单句语法填空/一句多译
①The aircraft crashed and burst __________flames.
②The old man burst ____________when they were going to leave.
③看到她的同学因为她的愚蠢错误而哄堂大笑,她突然哭了起来。(情绪描写)
→Seeing her classmates __________________________because of her foolish mistakes,she ________________________.(burst out)
→Seeing her classmates __________________________because of her foolish mistakes,she ________________________.(burst into)
into
in
burst out laughing
burst out crying
burst into laughter
burst into tears
2.句型公式:too...to...　太……而不能……
教材原文　I might have known it was all too beautiful to last.
我早就应该知道这一切太美好了,无法持久。
感知　语言先输入
①Hearing my teacher’s words,I was too excited to move a bit.(心理描写)
②She was just too excited to see you.(情绪描写)
记牢　知识再梳理
(1)too之后可以跟表示主语的态度、情感、心情或倾向的词,如glad、eager、anxious、happy、ready、nervous、pleased等。too的意思为“非常”。
(2)当“too...to...”结构中含有not或never等否定词时,构成双重否定,表示肯定意义。
运用　完成句子
①He is just ______________________________the result of the exam.
他太想知道考试的结果了。
②____________________________________, or the host will think the dishes are not delicious.
不要太紧张而不吃东西,否则主人会认为这些菜不好吃。
③You will be _________________________________across the street.
穿越街道时你一定要小心。
too eager to know
Don’t be too nervous to eat
never too careful to go
3.句型公式:there is no need to do sth...
教材原文　Well,well,there’s no need to cry so about it.
好啦,好啦,没必要为这事儿哭成这样。
感知　语言先输入
①There is no need to be overly worried about the development of artificial intelligence,as it can bring many benefits to our lives.
②There is no point in arguing about who is right.
记牢　知识再梳理
There is no doubt that... ……不容置疑/毫无疑问
There is no point/sense in doing sth 做某事毫无意义
There is no difficulty/trouble in doing sth 做……没困难
There is no use/good (in) doing sth 做……没有用/没有好处
运用　单句语法填空/完成句子
①There is no sense in ________________(get) upset about it now.
②There is no doubt ____________technology has changed our lives.
③___________________________________in discussing the matter.
浪费时间去讨论这事是没有用的。
④___________________________________about this matter with him.
没有必要和他争论这件事。
getting
that
There is no use wasting time
There is no need to argue
4.句型公式:with复合结构
教材原文　Midway between table and bed was the window,with an icy white curtain over it.
桌子和床的中间有一扇窗,窗上挂着一块冰白色的窗帘。
感知　语言先输入
①Finally,with just two minutes to spare we rolled into the bus station.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
②She said good-bye with tears in her eyes.(情绪描写)
③With the boy leading the way,we had no difficulty in finding the address.
运用　单句语法填空/完成句子
①He fell asleep with the lamp ____________(burn).
②All the afternoon he worked with the door ____________(lock).
③I can’t go out with all these clothes ________________(wash).
④Joe burst into tears and her legs trembled __________________________________________.(动作+情绪描写)
乔的手被割伤,她突然大哭,腿抖着。
⑤I was rushing along ________________________________________
when I crashed into a walking old lady the other way.
我正一路低头跑着,突然撞上了一个迎面走来的老妇人。
burning
locked
to wash
with her fingers cut
with my head down
片段巩固(努力终有回报)　用burst into;there is no doubt that...;with复合结构完成情绪、动作描写片段
莉莉一听到这个好消息,就哈哈大笑起来,眼睛里却充满泪水。毫无疑问,她的努力终于得到了回报。朋友们知道后,热情地拥抱和祝贺她。
As soon as she heard the good news,Lily 1.___________________, 2._____________________________________________ (with复合结构). 3._________________________________________________________.Having known this,her friends warmly hugged and congratulated her.
burst into laughter
with tears in her eyes
There is no doubt that her hard work had finally paid off
1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思
①With a squeaking call,the hummingbird dived towards me and hovered before my face,looking at me with her bright eyes.(2023·浙江1月卷)___________
②Seeing the frightening scene,the smile froze on his face.___________
③Though asked many times,she refused to reveal her secret plan to any of us.___________
vi.扑向,冲向
高考热点微练
vi.突然停止
vt.泄露,透露
④After that,they proceeded to Lake Louise by train,where the blue water took their breath away.___________
⑤It’s obvious that the company faces stiff competition from its rivals.___________
vi.前往
adj.激烈的
2.选出bare的汉语意思
A.adj.最基本的　B.adj.光秃秃的　C.adj.空的　D.adj.赤裸的　E.adj.无遮盖的
①Do be careful.The bare wires might cause an electric shock._____
②Almost all little children tend to like walking around in bare feet._____
③We had to go shopping because our fridge was completely bare._____
E
D
C
④Some families in the remote areas are short of even the bare necessities of life._____
⑤Compared with the thick forest in summer,I like the bare branches of winter trees more._____
A
B
课 时 精 练
基础语境练
素能提升练
Ⅰ.单词情景运用(每小题1分,共10分)
1.A sudden gust of cold wind made me ____________________(颤抖).
2.“Everything’s my fault,” she __________________________(抽泣).
3.Being a more positive thinker will help you look at your life and world in a way that fills you with hope instead of ________________ (绝望).
shiver
[基础语境练]
sobbed
despair
4.With a ____________________________(叹气),she leaned back and closed her eyes.
5.To get more evidence,the lawyer ______________________(调查) many witnesses.
6.His parents died,leaving him an ____________________/ f n/.
7.A man claiming to be a journalist threatened to ________________ /rI vi l/ details about the woman’s private life.
sigh
investigated
orphan
reveal
8.After having had his hair cut,Professor Smith went straight to the laboratory to ___________________/pr si:d/ with his experiments.
9.To everyone’s a_______________________,he won the first place.
10.The scientists are d_________________ near the coral reef to study marine life.
proceed
mazement
iving
Ⅱ.词形转换填空(每小题1分,共4分)
1.It was bitterly cold now and the ground was ______________(freeze) hard.
2.The police have completed their _________________ (investigate) into the accident.
3.All the above problems affected the ___________________(adopt) of our Copyright Law.
4.It is ________________(amaze) that not one of them saw the writing on the wall.
frozen
investigations
adoption
amazing
Ⅲ.短语情景运用(每小题1分,共6分)
set...on fire;look around;in amazement;due to;pick up;burst into tears
1.The coast road is closed _________________bad weather.
2.I ____________________________a few good bargains in the sale.
3.When I walked into the classroom,I stood _____________________.
4.Dozens of people were injured and many vehicles _______________.
5.As soon as the child dropped the ice cream,she _________________.
6.The puppy,which kept __________________ nervously,seemed lost.
due to
picked up
in amazement
were set on fire
burst into tears
looking around
Ⅳ.典型句式集训(每小题2分,共10分)
1.____________________________________ more for the boxes than the content.(there is no point...)
为盒子支付比内容物更多的钱,这毫无意义。
2.____________________________________,it’s hard to make out what’s what.(with复合结构)
这么多东西混在一起,实在分不清什么是什么。
There is no point in paying
With so many things mixed up
3.The room was ___________________________________. (too...to...)
房间太暗了,无法看清楚任何东西。
4.She laughed ___________________________________________. (as if引导状语从句)
她笑得好像听到了世界上最有趣的笑话一样。
5.The old man sat on the bench,_______________________________. (现在分词短语作伴随状语)
老人坐在长椅上,看着日落。
too dark to see anything clearly
as if she had heard the funniest joke in the world
watching the sunset
[素能提升练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共20分)
A
(2025·上饶市高二下期末)
A rural doctor travels miles of unforgiving land by donkey,enduring cold,rain,wind and exhaustion,to visit several dozen families scattered across the highest mountain in the north of Argentina.
Dr.Jorge Fusaro has organized medical tours three times a year for the past four years across Cha i,a sacred mountain,which has extreme temperatures,year-round snowy peaks.Fusaro is not only the only doctor many people see,sometimes he’s also the only outsider.Doctors may be the only representatives of the state to reach this mountainous region.
There are no schools,police,or postal services.Fusaro not only treats residents and leaves enough medicine,he also helps them with paperwork,serves as a mail carrier for delivering important documents to relatives in the city,and organizes training sessions,etc.
“Knowing that our medical work gave these communities a better life fills my heart.If we don’t go,no one will,” he reflects.He’s worried that government cuts will make future trips impossible.He’s already had to cancel one trip due to lack of funding.
For some people,his arrival is the first time they’ve seen a doctor.It’s almost noon,in Ovejería,a settlement where only 67-year-old Do a Virginia Cari and her family remain.Fusaro helps her prepare lunch.He chats about her life and chores.“My idea of sharing is essential.Making the most of the short time we spend in the communities and trying to live as they do,” he said.“That way,we understand their efforts and worries,their knee or back pain.If they don’t have a bed and we need to sleep on a sheep’s hide,we do it.This helps us think of medical solutions within their possibilities and daily lives.”
Do a Virginia says it’s important for her and her family to see Fusaro a few times a year.“He brings the medicines we take here for months,” she said.“The work with animals is hard;we’re old,and our bodies ache.”
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了阿根廷乡村医生Jorge Fusaro每年骑驴深入Cha i荒凉的山区行医,为偏远居民提供医疗巡诊的故事。
1.What is described in paragraph 1
A.The doctor’s daily routine.
B.The doctor’s working condition.
C.The doctor’s generosity.
D.The doctor’s innovation.
解析　段落大意题。根据第一段“A rural doctor travels miles...the north of Argentina.”可知,第一段主要描述了医生工作的艰苦条件,故选B项。
√
2.Why is Dr.Fusaro concerned about future medical tours
A.Due to personal health issues.
B.Due to government budget reductions.
C.Due to extreme weather conditions.
D.Due to the complexity of the land.
解析　细节理解题。根据第四段中“He’s worried that government...due to lack of funding.”可知,Fusaro医生担心政府削减开支会导致未来无法进行医疗巡访,因为他已经因为缺乏资金取消了一次行程,故选B项。
√
3.According to Dr.Fusaro,which is essential in his approach to providing medical care
A.Employing advanced medical technology.
B.Providing free medicine to people at all times.
C.Ensuring regular visits offered by other doctors.
D.Living and sharing experiences with the communities.
解析　细节理解题。根据第五段中“My idea of sharing is essential...their possibilities and daily lives.”可知,Fusaro医生认为与社区居民一起生活并分享经历是至关重要的,这样能理解他们并找到适合他们生活的医疗解决方案,故选D项。
√
4.Which of the following words best describe Dr.Fusaro
A.Generous and talented. B.Humorous and innovative.
C.Devoted and selfless. D.Inspiring and outgoing.
解析　推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,文中描述Fusaro医生不辞辛苦、多次组织医疗巡诊,即便条件艰苦也坚持去为那些偏远山区居民服务,担心因为资金等问题无法继续帮助他们,还尽力融入居民生活去更好地提供医疗方案等内容,体现了他的奉献精神和无私,故选C项。
√
B
(2025·淄博市高二下期末)
Have you ever joyously stepped out to your backyard garden,only to find your cared-for plants and herbs dying Was the soil too dry Did pests find their way in During times like these,some disappointed gardeners may wish their plant would just tell them what it needs.A new Microsoft-partnered project in the UK is trying to see if that concept can be demonstrated in real words.
Next year,the Royal Horticultural Society in England will show off an “intelligent garden” that uses an AI model to monitor the garden’s environment and inform gardeners when it needs care.Visitors will be able to walk up to virtual platforms and ask the intelligent garden questions about its current environmental state.The AI language module will then interpret the data and respond with phrases like “I need a bit more water,” or “I need a trim (修剪)” depending on data collected in the soil.
When it is completed,the garden will rely on a network of sensors throughout the garden measuring environmental factors like soil moisture (湿度) as well as wind and rainfall.All of that data is then sent to a specially designed AI model,powered by Microsoft’s Azure Open AI Service,which can then process those factors and inform gardeners on better feeding,watering,or trimming suggestions.
In theory,insights provided by models like this one could help gardeners use resources effectively and avoid over-watering plants before rainfall,both of which can aid in sustainability efforts.It’s unclear,however,whether even the best models can account for individual plant tendencies like experienced gardeners.
The garden’s two designers,Massey and Je Ahn,wanted to avoid falling into the trouble of making the AI-powered garden feel overly artificial.Though sensors and algorithms (算法) play a significant role in maintaining the plants,the actual physical design of the space depended on humans.“AI hasn’t designed the garden.It is assisting the gardeners looking after the garden,” Massey explained.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国皇家园艺学会利用AI技术创建智能花园,通过传感器网络监测环境并提供养护建议,使植物仿佛能“表达”需求。
5.For what purpose is the AI-powered garden created
A.To water and trim the plants.
B.To replace gardeners with technology.
C.To allow visitors to design their own gardens.
D.To monitor the situation and provide suggestions.
解析　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Next year,the Royal Horticultural Society...gardeners when it needs care.”可知,AI驱动的花园是为了监测情况并提供建议,故选D项。
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6.What role do the sensors play
A.Designing the garden.
B.Controlling the AI system.
C.Collecting environmental data.
D.Monitoring the health of plants.
解析　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When it is completed...as well as wind and rainfall.”可知,传感器测量土壤湿度、风和降雨等环境因素,由此可知,传感器的作用是收集环境数据,故选C项。
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7.According to the designers,the AI-powered garden ________.
A.is not as intelligent as human
B.still needs gardeners
C.struggles to maintain complex data
D.can not handle single plant accurately
解析　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Though sensors and algorithms...Massey explained.”可知,根据设计者所说,这个空间的实际物理设计仍然依赖于人类,AI只是协助园丁的,由此可知,AI驱动的花园仍然需要园丁,故选B项。
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8.What’s the best title of the text
A.AI Benefits Human’s Life
B.The Future AI-powered Garden
C.AI-powered Garden Makes Plant Talk
D.AI Garden Exhibition in the UK
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解析　标题归纳题。根据首段中的“Have you ever joyously...them what it needs.”可知,本文通过提问的形式引出讲述的话题,结合下文的“A new Microsoft-partnered project in...in real words.”以及第二段的“Next year,the Royal Horticultural Society...gardeners when it needs care.”和下文介绍的AI驱动下的智能花园的工作原理以及智能花园的作用可知,本文主要介绍的是利用AI技术创建智能花园了解植物的需求,所以题目“AI驱动的花园使植物‘说话’”可以概括本文的主题,适合作为最佳标题,故选C项。
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
(2025·淮安市高二下期末)
I was auditioning (试唱) to be in the Thanksgiving Day Parade.Although I practiced each movement and __1__ myself to ensure I finished my solo performance within the allowed amount,I was still shaking.
My musical director gave me the nod.__2__,I smiled back and gave the cue (暗示) to start.After singing the first line,I was stopped and was asked to change another song.I froze __3__.Never had I expected this.My words got __4__ in my throat.
Hesitantly,I honestly __5__ not preparing a second song.However,if given a few minutes,I would gladly return with a new one.The head judge praised my __6__ and allowed me 15 minutes.I began to panic.My musical director __7__ that I had already done fine.After an anxious __8__,she inspired me,“Show them your voice.” At that moment,it __9__ me that the only song that really worked was “Bring Him Home”!
I returned.“We will __10__ you when we have heard what we need,” one judge stated.I sang with all my heart.Before I realized it,I had sung the whole song through.I apologized if I had __11__ their cue to stop.Laughing,the judge instructed me to take a __12__.The next two hours,I sat there feeling accomplished yet __13__ when I heard so many other beautiful voices.Finally,hearing I was chosen,I held my breath so long that the judges __14__ me to breathe.
When choosing to audition for a dream of mine at first,I was scared my hard work wouldn’t __15__ and it would be meaningless.But I wanted to be “the star” of a show.I wanted to shine.It is a memory that I will value for the rest of my life.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者参加感恩节游行试唱的经历。作者在试唱过程中遇到了突发状况,被要求更换歌曲,但没有准备第二首歌。评委赞赏了作者的诚实,给了作者15分钟准备时间。作者在音乐总监的鼓励下,最终选择演唱了“Bring Him Home”。最终,作者成功入选,并表示会珍惜这次经历。
1.A.timed B.convinced C.requested D.asked
解析　根据下文“to ensure I finished my solo performance within the allowed amount”可知,此处应表示作者计时以确保在规定的时间内完成自己的独奏,故选A项。
2.A.Luckily B.Nervously C.Curiously D.Amazingly
解析　根据上文“I was still shaking”可知,此处应表示作者感觉紧张,紧张地对他笑了笑,示意他开始,故选B项。
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3.A.damp B.liquid C.solid D.steamy
解析　根据上文“After singing the first line,I was stopped and was asked to change another song.”提到作者被要求换另一首歌可知,此处应表示作者僵住了,故选C项。
4.A.hidden B.choked C.broken D.involved
解析　根据句意以及上文“Never had I expected this.”可知,发生了意料之外的事情,此处应表示作者的话哽在喉咙里了,故选B项。
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5.A.avoided B.continued C.minded D.admitted
解析　根据语境以及下文“...not preparing a second song”可知,作者诚实地承认自己没有准备第二首歌,故选D项。
6.A.bravery B.humor C.honesty D.generosity
解析　根据上文“I honestly ________not preparing a second song”提到作者诚实地承认没有准备第二首歌可知,此处应表示主评委称赞了作者的诚实,给了作者15分钟的时间,故选C项。
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7.A.warned B.insisted C.predicted D.shouted
解析　根据下文“that I had already done fine”可知,此处应表示音乐总监坚持认为作者已经做得很好了,故选B项。
8.A.survey B.quarrel C.lecture D.exchange
解析　根据下文“she inspired me,‘Show them your voice.’”可知,此处应表示在一次焦虑的交流之后,音乐总监鼓励作者说:“让他们听听你的声音。”,故选D项。
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9.A.struck B.escaped C.shocked D.worried
解析　根据上文“At that moment”以及下文“...that the only song that really worked was ‘Bring Him Home’!”可知,此处应表示作者突然意识到唯一一首真正管用的歌是《带他回家》,故选A项。
10.A.applaud B.evaluate C.stop D.cheer
解析　根据下文“I apologized if I had ________their cue to stop.”可知,评委说当听到他们需要的东西时就会叫停作者,故选C项。
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11.A.heard B.missed C.rejected D.followed
解析　根据上文“Before I realized it,I had sung the whole song through.”提到作者已经把整首歌唱完了可知,此处应表示作者担心自己错过了评委叫停的暗示,向评委道歉,故选B项。
12.A.seat B.stand C.chance D.step
解析　根据下文“The next two hours,I sat there”可知,此处应表示评委笑着让作者坐下,故选A项。
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13.A.defeated B.refreshed C.relaxed D.tired
解析　根据下文“when I heard so many other beautiful voices”以及yet转折可知,此处应表示听到其他很多美妙的声音,作者觉得自己完成了试唱但又有挫败感,故选A项。
14.A.required B.reminded C.permitted D.persuaded
解析　根据句意以及上文“I held my breath so long”可知,此处应表示作者听到自己被选中,激动得屏住呼吸,评委们提醒作者呼吸,故选B项。
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15.A.pay off B.kick off
C.break off D.take off
解析　根据语境以及下文“and it would be meaningless”可知,此处应表示作者一开始害怕自己的努力不会得到回报,故选A项。
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Ⅲ.语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
(2025·濮阳市高二下期末)
A wild Siberian tiger 1.____________ (spot) near Changbai Mountain in Northeast China’s Jilin Province on Tuesday,marking the return of the species 2.____________ the mountain after 30 years.
The Changbai Mountain Nature Reserve Management Center said such 3.____________ discovery shows an expansion of the tiger’s habitat.
After they discovered the tiger,nine cameras were placed near the site.The staff quickly drew up a plan 4.____________ (prevent) human-tiger problems.They took measures like setting up signs to warn people about the tiger’s 5.____________ (present).
6.____________ the center proudly pointed out,in recent years,remarkable achievements have been made in Jilin’s ecological conservation (生态保护) journey.By strictly stopping hunting and commercial logging (伐木) in its natural forests,Jilin has built good protection for its ecosystems.As a result,the Changbai Mountain forests have become a haven for wildlife.
7.____________ (found) in October 2021,the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park is located at the junction of Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces in China.Thousands of officers have been patrolling (巡逻) the 14,100 square kilometers of the Siberian tiger habitat.
In 2021,a joint research effort 8.____________ (involve) Northeast Forestry University,the National Forestry and Grassland Administration’s feline research center,and institutions including the University of California in the United States showed that the northeastern region of China is a key habitat for Siberian tigers and could 9.____________ (potential) support over 300 of the tigers in the future.
With the rapid loss of tiger habitats around the world,China’s potential for the recovery of the Siberian tiger population and its habitat is 10.____________ (consider).
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了在中国东北吉林省长白山附近发现野生西伯利亚虎的事件,以及中国在生态保护方面取得的成就和对西伯利亚虎种群恢复潜力的评价。
1.was spotted　 [考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。空处为本句谓语动词;根据时间状语“on Tuesday”可知,本句时态为一般过去时;主语为“A wild Siberian tiger”,表示单数概念,和动词“spot”之间为被动关系,故填was spotted。]
2.to　 [考查介词。空处为介词形式,和“return”构成搭配,意为“重返……”(return to+地点),符合句意,故填to。]
3.a　 [考查冠词。空处修饰名词单数discovery,表示泛指,discovery的发音以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词,故填a。]
4.to prevent　 [考查非谓语动词。空处为非谓语动词担当名词“plan”的后置定语,用动词不定式形式,故填to prevent。]
5.presence　 [考查词性转换。空处为名词形式作宾语,意为“存在”,presence为不可数名词,故填presence。]
6.As　 [考查定语从句。空处为定语从句的关系词;该空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是主句内容,关系词替代先行词在从句中作宾语,意为“正如”,从句出现在句首,用关系代词引导,首字母大写,故填As。]
7.Founded　 [考查非谓语动词。空处为非谓语动词作状语;主语“the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park”和动词“found”之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,用过去分词形式;出现在句首,首字母大写,故填Founded。]
8.involving　 [考查非谓语动词。空处为非谓语动词担当后置定语;被修饰词“effort”和动词“involve”之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,用动词-ing形式,故填involving。]
9.potentially　 [考查词性转换。修饰动词“support”用副词作状语,故填potentially。]
10.considerable　 [考查词性转换。空处为形容词担当表语,意为“可观的”,故填considerable。]

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