资源简介

Unit 4　课时作业(四)
单元知识综合练
(分值:52.5分)
Ⅰ.熟词生义(共10题;每题1分,共10分)
1.come up
A.发生　B.升起　C.被提及
①As soon as the project came up at the meeting,it attracted many people’s attention.　　　
②I’m afraid something urgent has come up.　　　
③When the moon came up,the young people began their celebration.　　　
【答案】 ①C　②A　③B
2.bare
A.adj.光秃秃的B.adj.最基本的C.adj.裸露的
①Little children like to walk around in bare feet.　　　
②The family was short of even the bare necessities of life.　　　
③She stared at the bare wall,imagining all the ways to decorate it.　　　
【答案】 ①C　②B　③A
3.写出下列句中黑体词的含义。
①Our courtyard is shaded by high trees in summer.　　　　　　　
②It is unlikely that this suggestion will be greeted enthusiastically in the school.　　　　　　　
③The mother gently folded the baby in a blanket.　　　　　　　
④She thought she would not be able to bear the load of bringing up her family alone.　　　　
【答案】 ①v.给……遮住(光线)　②v.对……作出反应　③v.包;裹　④n.(责任或忧虑的)沉
重感
Ⅱ.七选五(共5题;每题2.5分,共12.5分)
Amazing Benefits of Listening to Music
If you love listening to music,you’re in good company.Research shows that listening to music improves our mental and physical health.1.　　
Music lowers stress and improves health.
2.　　　 This is an important finding since stress causes many illnesses.To stay calm and healthy during a stressful day, turn on the radio.
Music reduces depression.
A vast number of people suffer from depression around the world.Music can benefit depressive patients,depending on the type of music.3.　　　 But techno and heavy metal bring people down even more. When you feel low,put on some classical or relaxing music to increase positive moods.
4.　 　
Softening the lighting and music can lead people to eat fewer calories and enjoy their meals better. If you’re looking for ways to reduce your appetite, try dimming the lights and listening to soft music next time you sit down for a meal.
Music raises IQ and school performance.
Taking music lessons predicts higher school performance and IQ in young children. In one study,children who took singing lessons had learnt better than children who took other lessons unrelated to music.If you want to help your children achieve excellence in their studies, you can let them take music lessons.5.　　
A.Music helps you eat less.
B.Music gives you hope and confidence.
C.Classical and relaxing music lifts people up.
D.Listening to music you enjoy reduces the stress in your body.
E.Here are some amazing benefits of being attracted by music.
F.Or you can encourage them to sing or learn to play an instrument.
G.Musical training can help raise our IQs and even keep us sharp in young age.
【语篇导读】 本文是说明文。文章介绍了听音乐对人的益处,它不仅能陶冶情操,还有益于身心发展。
1.【答案】 E
【解析】 根据空前一句可知,研究表明听音乐可以改善我们的身心健康。E项承接上文,并引出下文具体的好处,符合语境。故选E。
2.【答案】 D
【解析】 根据“Music lowers stress and improves health.”可知,音乐减轻压力,改善健康。D项阐述的是同一话题,符合语境。故选D。
3.【答案】 C
【解析】 根据空前一句可知,音乐能让抑郁症患者受益,取决于音乐类型。C项承接上文,举例指出有哪些音乐对抑郁症患者有益,符合语境。故选C。
4.【答案】 A
【解析】 根据下文“Softening the lighting and music can lead people to eat fewer calories and enjoy their meals better.”可知,A项能够概括本段内容,适合作为本段小标题。故选A。
5.【答案】 F
【解析】 根据本段第一句可知,学音乐的孩子的学业表现更好,智商更高。F项符合语境。故选F。
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15题;每题1分,共15分)
When I was alone at home in Costa Rica,drinking a cup of tea,I didn’t realise that my life was about to change.I 　1　 an email with the subject “Scholarship Selection Result”.
My heartbeat 　2　 as I read through it.I had been chosen to receive a full scholarship for a master’s degree in 　3　 at the Shanghai Conservatory of Music.Finally,I would be able to 　4　 the ancient tales and the old legends of China,which had always 　5　 me.
Five months later,I arrived in Shanghai,　6　 an entirely new world.At the airport,two of my Costa Rican friends were waiting for me and kept me 　7　 to the dormitory.
I remember 　8　 when I got close to the dorm building,I was drawn by the sweet melody (旋律) of a dizi (Chinese flute),which was totally 　9　 from all that I used to hear in my country.
In Costa Rica,I learnt the conducting 　10　 well.However,it was my Chinese professor who guided me in 　11　 my skills.Studying in China and immersing (沉浸在) myself in its music have been a wonderful 　12　,introducing me to diverse sounds produced by Chinese musical 　13　.
My task is to 　14　 this amazing musical experience worldwide.I hope to spread the 　15　of music far and wide.
【语篇导读】 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位哥斯达黎加的学生获得了上海音乐学院硕士奖学金,在中国学习期间沉浸于传统音乐文化,并希望将美妙的音乐体验传播到全世界。
(　　)1.[A]wrote [B]noticed
[C]received [D]sent
【答案】 C
【解析】 根据下文“as I read through it”可知,作者读了邮件,故此处指收到(received)一封邮件。故选C。
(　　)2.[A]stopped [B]quickened
[C]continued [D]slowed
【答案】 B
【解析】 根据下文“I had been chosen to receive a full scholarship for a master’s degree in 　3　 at the Shanghai Conservatory of Music.”可知,作者被选中获得了上海音乐学院的全额奖学金,因此心情激动,心跳加快(quickened)。故选B。
(　　)3.[A]speaking [B]singing
[C]dancing [D]conducting
【答案】 D
【解析】 根据下文“In Costa Rica,I learnt the conducting 　10　 well.”可知,作者的专业是指挥(conducting)。故选D。
(　　)4.[A]create [B]adapt
[C]tell [D]explore
【答案】 D
【解析】 上文提到作者获得了上海音乐学院的全额奖学金,下文提到“I arrived in Shanghai”,所以此处指的是作者可以去中国探索(explore)古代的故事和古老传说。故选D。
(　　)5.[A]attracted [B]surprised
[C]confused [D]disappointed
【答案】 A
【解析】 which指代上文“the ancient tales and the old legends of China”,根据句意可知,作者一直被这些故事和传说所吸引(attracted)。故选A。
(　　)6.[A]passing through [B]setting up
[C]stepping into [D]carrying on
【答案】 C
【解析】 根据上文“I arrived in Shanghai”可知,作者来到上海,踏入(stepping into)了一个全新的世界。故选C。
(　　)7.[A]company [B]firm
[C]shop [D]contact
【答案】 A
【解析】 根据上文“two of my Costa Rican friends were waiting for me”可知,作者的两个朋友在机场等作者并且陪着(company)他去宿舍。故选A。
(　　)8.[A]easily [B]clearly
[C]certainly [D]finally
【答案】 B
【解析】 根据下文“when I got close to the dorm building,I was drawn by the sweet melody (旋律) of a dizi (Chinese flute)”可知,作者清晰地(clearly)记得当时的场景。故选B。
(　　)9.[A]separate [B]free
[C]different [D]absent
【答案】 C
【解析】 根据上文“I was drawn by the sweet melody (旋律) of a dizi (Chinese flute)”以及下文“from all that I used to hear in my country”可知,中国笛子的旋律和作者在自己国家听到的不同,所以作者被吸引了。be different from意为“与……不同”,符合语境。故选C。
(　　)10.[A]touch [B]skill
[C]material [D]history
【答案】 B
【解析】 根据下文“skills”可知,此处指作者熟练掌握了指挥技能(skill)。故选B。
(　　)11.[A]changing [B]improving
[C]valuing [D]describing
【答案】 B
【解析】 根据上文“my Chinese professor”以及“guided me”可知,在中国教授的指导下,作者提高(improving)了技能。故选B。
(　　)12.[A]journey [B]course
[C]tale [D]legend
【答案】 A
【解析】 根据上文“Studying in China and immersing (沉浸在) myself in its music”可知,此处指在中国学习并沉浸于它的音乐之中是一段美妙的旅程(journey)。故选A。
(　　)13.[A]styles [B]instruments
[C]works [D]talents
【答案】 B
【解析】 根据上文“diverse sounds produced by Chinese musical”可知,此处指中国乐器(instruments)发出的各种声音。故选B。
(　　)14.[A]devote [B]gain
[C]provide [D]share
【答案】 D
【解析】 根据下文“worldwide”可知,此处指作者的任务是将这种美妙的音乐体验分享(share)给全世界。故选D。
(　　)15.[A]taste [B]subject
[C]joy [D]form
【答案】 C
【解析】 根据上文“Studying in China and immersing (沉浸在) myself in its music have been a wonderful 　12　”以及“this amazing musical experience”可知,此处指作者希望把音乐的快乐(joy)传播到世界各地。故选C。
Ⅳ.应用文写作(15分)
上周末你校组织同学们参观了当地的自然历史博物馆,请你用英语为校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括:
1.活动介绍;
2.收获与感想。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
A Visit to the Natural History Museum
[写作指导]
　　One possible version:
A Visit to the Natural History Museum
Last weekend,our school organised a visit to the local Natural History Museum,which proved to be a meaningful experience for all of us.Its collections and exhibits told us about our own history as well as that of the world long before humans appeared on Earth.Additionally,our knowledgeable tour guide shared with us some interesting facts about some species,making the visit both educational and enjoyable.
It was a wonderful opportunity for us to combine research with learning experience.We truly enjoyed our time in the Natural History Museum,and our interest in the world was greatly aroused.It surely helped us understand the world better.Unit 4　课时作业(二)
(分值:50分)　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　
Ⅰ.句子语法填空(共10题;每题1.5分,共15分)
1.Some courses 　　　　　　　　 (teach) in Chinese in many foreign universities at present.
2.—Can we use your washing machine now
—No,because it 　　　　　　　　 (repair).
3.Now more money 　　　　　　　　 (collect) for building a bridge over the river.
4.We are happy to see that greater progress 　　　　　　　　 (make) in science and technology in China now.
5.A mural 　　　　　　　　 (paint) by students on the school wall to beautify the campus.
6.Huge quantities of good soil 　　　　　　　　 (wash) away because floods happen frequently in that area.
7.The paints for the art class 　　　　　　　　　 (run) out; we must act immediately before there’s none left.
8.A new kind of drug 　　　　　　　　 (develop) by the scientists and they are hopeful that they will succeed in a couple of months.
9.The hospital 　　　　　　　　 (build) now is designed by a famous architect.
10.The experiment 　　　　　　　　 (conduct) by students in the science lab at the moment.
Ⅱ.情境写作(共5题;每题2分,共10分)
1.The traditional handicrafts 　　　　　　　　　 (正在被保护) to carry forward our cultural heritage.
2.Action 　　　　　　　　 (正在被采取) to prevent the forest fires from getting out of control.
3.His works 　　　　　　　　　　 (正在被展出) in the art gallery now.
4.The rural tourism project 　　　　　　　 (正在被规划) to boost the local economy.
5.A series of interesting science exhibition projects　　　　　　　　　　　　(正在被评估) by a panel of experts to select the suitable ones.
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共4题;每题2.5分,共10分)
I remember my first true introduction to art fondly.It was my second year of university and I was a confused 19-year-old young man at the time,unsure of what academic path I wanted to pursue.I knew that I had always been fascinated by things that made me question the world around me,and it was in my art history class that I really got to get my feet wet.
My professor,a post-graduate with natty (整洁时髦的) hair,entertained us with her stories of travel and revealed the arts of the world to us,something that had not been touched on since my primary school years.The grand story of time was told in broken Greek sculptures,figures whose amazingly detailed limestone carvings were often missing arms and heads due to the destruction (破坏) of time.We explored the patterns of the Medieval era and the early Renaissance religious symbolism of Michelangelo and Botticelli.We analysed the mustard (芥末黄) and chiaroscuro (明暗对比) of the Baroque paintings of Caravaggio and El Greco,and we were amazed by the naturalism of the Spanish architect Gaudi.The history of art has fascinated me ever since.
I never had a talent for art,but I always did have a well-grounded appreciation for those who did.In primary school,we explored art through music and painting classes; but once we entered secondary school,art was an elective course and quickly limited to the dustbins of my memory.It was only after that art history class that I realised what I had been missing.
I strongly believe that a well-rounded society needs everyone to have an early education in the arts.A healthy society needs all its members to open their eyes—and their minds—so that they can learn what is true and beautiful.
【语篇导读】 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者初识艺术的经历以及作者对艺术教育的看法。
(　　)1.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “get my feet wet” in Paragraph 1
[A]The author got lost in the art history class due to the confusion.
[B]The author was starting to figure out the exact academic path.
[C]The author was starting to learn to appreciate art.
[D]The author wet his feet because of carelessness.
(　　)2.Why did the author mention the professor
[A]To show his love for Greek sculptures.
[B]To show the beginning of his love for art.
[C]To tell readers the professor’s love for grand stories.
[D]To tell readers what the Renaissance religious symbolism is.
(　　)3.What is the author’s attitude towards art education
[A]Supportive. [B]Unclear.
[C]Opposed. [D]Doubtful.
(　　)4.What is the purpose of the passage
[A]To advocate the popularity of art history.
[B]To propose a change in the education of art history.
[C]To urge people to explore more art classes in an early age.
[D]To arouse people’s awareness of the importance of early art education.
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10题;每题1.5分,共15分)
Chinese painting,standing as one of the world’s oldest and most enduring artistic legacies,has a rich and complex story 1.　　　　 (tell).The journey begins with ink,a fundamental material that 2.　　　　 (rub) to the desired consistency on an inkstone (砚) with a little water.Then the painter uses a pointed-tipped brush 3.　　　　 (craft) from the hair of goats,deer or wolves set in a shaft of bamboo.Typically,traditional Chinese paintings are brought to life on a length of silk or a sheet of paper,4.　　　 　 surface is absorbent,allowing no room for erasure or correction.5.　　　　,one must know beforehand what he intends to do.To achieve a successful creation,each stroke demands unwavering confidence,swift execution and mastery of technique trained through years of practice.
Chinese painting 6.　　　　 (consist) of three main subjects: human figures,landscapes,and birds and flowers.The Tang Dynasty 7.　　　　 (witness) figure paintings reach their unprecedented height,while the Song Dynasty saw the flourishing of landscape paintings and bird-and-flower paintings.During the nineteenth and twentieth centuries,having been exposed to Western art,Chinese painters started to evolve new styles combining traditional 8.　　　　 (technique) with Western impressionism and perspective.9.　　　　 the perfect integration of ancient and modern art,Chinese painting is bound to shine with an even more glorious and distinctive charm,10.　　　　 (attract) art lovers around the world. Unit 4　课时作业(二)
(分值:50分)　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　
Ⅰ.句子语法填空(共10题;每题1.5分,共15分)
1.Some courses 　　　　　　　　 (teach) in Chinese in many foreign universities at present.
2.—Can we use your washing machine now
—No,because it 　　　　　　　　 (repair).
3.Now more money 　　　　　　　　 (collect) for building a bridge over the river.
4.We are happy to see that greater progress 　　　　　　　　 (make) in science and technology in China now.
5.A mural 　　　　　　　　 (paint) by students on the school wall to beautify the campus.
6.Huge quantities of good soil 　　　　　　　　 (wash) away because floods happen frequently in that area.
7.The paints for the art class 　　　　　　　　　 (run) out; we must act immediately before there’s none left.
8.A new kind of drug 　　　　　　　　 (develop) by the scientists and they are hopeful that they will succeed in a couple of months.
9.The hospital 　　　　　　　　 (build) now is designed by a famous architect.
10.The experiment 　　　　　　　　 (conduct) by students in the science lab at the moment.
【答案】 1.are being taught　2.is being repaired 3.is being collected　4.is being made
5.is being painted　6.are being washed　7.are running　8.is being developed
9.being built　10.is being conducted
Ⅱ.情境写作(共5题;每题2分,共10分)
1.The traditional handicrafts 　　　　　　　　　 (正在被保护) to carry forward our cultural heritage.
2.Action 　　　　　　　　 (正在被采取) to prevent the forest fires from getting out of control.
3.His works 　　　　　　　　　　 (正在被展出) in the art gallery now.
4.The rural tourism project 　　　　　　　 (正在被规划) to boost the local economy.
5.A series of interesting science exhibition projects　　　　　　　　　　　　(正在被评估) by a panel of experts to select the suitable ones.
【答案】 1.are being protected　2.is being taken　3.are being exhibited　4.is being planned
5.are being evaluated
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共4题;每题2.5分,共10分)
I remember my first true introduction to art fondly.It was my second year of university and I was a confused 19-year-old young man at the time,unsure of what academic path I wanted to pursue.I knew that I had always been fascinated by things that made me question the world around me,and it was in my art history class that I really got to get my feet wet.
My professor,a post-graduate with natty (整洁时髦的) hair,entertained us with her stories of travel and revealed the arts of the world to us,something that had not been touched on since my primary school years.The grand story of time was told in broken Greek sculptures,figures whose amazingly detailed limestone carvings were often missing arms and heads due to the destruction (破坏) of time.We explored the patterns of the Medieval era and the early Renaissance religious symbolism of Michelangelo and Botticelli.We analysed the mustard (芥末黄) and chiaroscuro (明暗对比) of the Baroque paintings of Caravaggio and El Greco,and we were amazed by the naturalism of the Spanish architect Gaudi.The history of art has fascinated me ever since.
I never had a talent for art,but I always did have a well-grounded appreciation for those who did.In primary school,we explored art through music and painting classes; but once we entered secondary school,art was an elective course and quickly limited to the dustbins of my memory.It was only after that art history class that I realised what I had been missing.
I strongly believe that a well-rounded society needs everyone to have an early education in the arts.A healthy society needs all its members to open their eyes—and their minds—so that they can learn what is true and beautiful.
【语篇导读】 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者初识艺术的经历以及作者对艺术教育的看法。
(　　)1.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “get my feet wet” in Paragraph 1
[A]The author got lost in the art history class due to the confusion.
[B]The author was starting to figure out the exact academic path.
[C]The author was starting to learn to appreciate art.
[D]The author wet his feet because of carelessness.
【答案】 C
【解析】 猜测短语题。根据第一段第一句和最后一句可知,作者是在艺术史课上第一次真正涉足这个领域。get one’s feet wet意为“尝试或开始学习某个新领域或技能”,即作者开始学习欣赏艺术。故选C。
(　　)2.Why did the author mention the professor
[A]To show his love for Greek sculptures.
[B]To show the beginning of his love for art.
[C]To tell readers the professor’s love for grand stories.
[D]To tell readers what the Renaissance religious symbolism is.
【答案】 B
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句可知,作者提到教授是因为教授向作者展现了世界的艺术,这成为作者爱上艺术的开始。故选B。
(　　)3.What is the author’s attitude towards art education
[A]Supportive. [B]Unclear.
[C]Opposed. [D]Doubtful.
【答案】 A
【解析】 推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可知,作者坚信一个全面的社会需要每个人都接受早期艺术教育,这表明作者对艺术教育是支持的。故选A。
(　　)4.What is the purpose of the passage
[A]To advocate the popularity of art history.
[B]To propose a change in the education of art history.
[C]To urge people to explore more art classes in an early age.
[D]To arouse people’s awareness of the importance of early art education.
【答案】 D
【解析】 推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了作者初识艺术的经历,最后一段提到作者对艺术教育的看法,即作者认为一个全面的社会需要每个人都接受早期艺术教育。由此可推知,作者写这篇文章的目的是唤起人们对早期艺术教育重要性的认识。故选D。
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10题;每题1.5分,共15分)
Chinese painting,standing as one of the world’s oldest and most enduring artistic legacies,has a rich and complex story 1.　　　　 (tell).The journey begins with ink,a fundamental material that 2.　　　　 (rub) to the desired consistency on an inkstone (砚) with a little water.Then the painter uses a pointed-tipped brush 3.　　　　 (craft) from the hair of goats,deer or wolves set in a shaft of bamboo.Typically,traditional Chinese paintings are brought to life on a length of silk or a sheet of paper,4.　　　 　 surface is absorbent,allowing no room for erasure or correction.5.　　　　,one must know beforehand what he intends to do.To achieve a successful creation,each stroke demands unwavering confidence,swift execution and mastery of technique trained through years of practice.
Chinese painting 6.　　　　 (consist) of three main subjects: human figures,landscapes,and birds and flowers.The Tang Dynasty 7.　　　　 (witness) figure paintings reach their unprecedented height,while the Song Dynasty saw the flourishing of landscape paintings and bird-and-flower paintings.During the nineteenth and twentieth centuries,having been exposed to Western art,Chinese painters started to evolve new styles combining traditional 8.　　　　 (technique) with Western impressionism and perspective.9.　　　　 the perfect integration of ancient and modern art,Chinese painting is bound to shine with an even more glorious and distinctive charm,10.　　　　 (attract) art lovers around the world.
【语篇导读】 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了中国画,它是世界上最古老且最持久的艺术遗产之一。
1.【答案】 to tell
【解析】 考查动词不定式。此处“have sth to do”意为“有某事要做”,应用动词不定式。故填to tell。
2.【答案】 is rubbed
【解析】 考查动词的时态、语态与主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,此处为谓语动词。此处叙述的是客观情况,应用一般现在时;rub与material之间为被动关系,应用被动语态;主语为单数名词,be动词应用is。故填is rubbed。
3.【答案】 crafted
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处为非谓语动词。此处作brush的后置定语,且逻辑主语brush与craft之间是被动关系,应用过去分词形式。故填crafted。
4.【答案】 whose
【解析】 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处引导定语从句。先行词是a length of silk or a sheet of paper,指物;引导词在从句中作定语,修饰surface,应用关系代词whose。故填whose。
5.【答案】 Therefore
【解析】 考查副词。上文提到中国画不容许消除或修正,下文说的是画家要事先知道自己的创作内容,因此可推出上下文之间为因果关系。位于句首,单词首字母应大写。故填Therefore。
6.【答案】 consists
【解析】 考查动词的时态与主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,此处为谓语动词。此处叙述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时;主语为单数名词,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填consists。
7.【答案】 witnessed
【解析】 考查动词时态。分析句子结构可知,此处为谓语动词。此处描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。故填witnessed。
8.【答案】 techniques
【解析】 考查名词复数。此处在句中作宾语,应用名词;根据句意可知,此处指多种传统技法,应用名词的复数形式。故填techniques。
9.【答案】 With
【解析】 考查介词。根据下文“the perfect integration of ancient and modern ”可知,此处与后面部分作伴随状语,应用介词with;位于句首,单词首字母应大写。故填With。
10.【答案】 attracting
【解析】 考查非谓语动词。由句意可知,此处应用现在分词短语作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果。故填attracting。Unit 4　课时作业(三)
(分值:45分)　　　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　
Ⅰ.单词拼写(共10题;每题1分,共10分)
1.Through it you can make 　　 　　(频繁的) contact with your friends.
2.This is a new approach to language teaching,which can 　　　　 (激发) students’ interest to learn the language.
3.Polar bears live 　　　　 (主要地) on sea ice,which they use as a platform for hunting seals.
4.The sunset painted the sky with warm 　　　　(深浅) of orange and purple.
5.The modern educational system gives wide developing space for the 　　　　(当代的) students.
6.The characters in the novel are 　　　　 (生动地) presented.
7.The document impressed me with its 　　　　 (优美的) design.
8.Let me 　　　　 (演示) to you how this machine works.
9.The baseball match was 　　　　 (资助) by a local company.
10.He’s really working hard on his dancing,but he 　　　　 (缺乏) confidence.
Ⅱ.句子语法填空(共10题;每题1.5分,共15分)
1.The peaceful 　　　　(demonstrate) in support of environmental protection drew attention to the urgent need for sustainable practices.
2.The painter’s use of bright and bold colours created a 　　　　(vividly) and lifelike portrayal of the bustling marketplace.
3.He is 　　　　(bare) 20 years old but has already run his own company.
4.The international society sang high praises 　　　　 Chinese doctors and nurses working in the earthquake in Türkiye.
5.The librarian recommends several classic novels 　　　　 the students who are interested in literature.
6.He was so devoted to his work that he 　　　　(frequent) forgot the time.
7.It’s best to find a builder through personal 　　　　 (recommend).
8.I think his long and active life must be due 　　　　 the healthy life he lives.
9.Her 　　　　 (elegant) and brilliance will always be remembered in film history.
10.They are fond 　　　　 travelling and exploring new places.
Ⅲ.情境写作(共5题;每题2分,共10分)
1.He 　　　　　　　 (被认为是……) one of the greatest contemporary scientists.
2.I heard them having a heated argument 　　　　　　 (偶然地) when I passed by their office.
3.His failure 　　　　 (在于) two factors:laziness and lack of knowledge.
4.　　　　　　　　 (据说) the movie is based on a true story.
5.The child 　　　　　　　　　　　 (正在放风筝的) in the park looks so happy.
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共4题;每题2.5分,共10分)
Blue and white porcelain is one of the most well-known cultural products in China,with items made in Jingdezhen,Jiangxi Province,considered the best in quality.
Cai Wenjuan’s parents and grandparents made blue and white porcelain here.Cai’s childhood memories are connected to ceramics,which led her to find her passion in painting as a girl.Even after graduating from Jingdezhen Ceramic University in 2006,she didn’t think about inheriting the family craft and became a saleswoman at a ceramic studio in Beijing back then.
After two years of selling ceramics,Cai was captivated by the blue and white porcelain.Then she quit her job and returned to her home town,starting a two-year learning experience of painting blue and white porcelain items.In 2012,Cai established her own ceramics-making company and two years later,she built a ceramics-themed brand.
Pushing the boundaries of the age-old practice,Cai puts blue and white patterns,inspired by Yuan Dynasty (12711368) porcelain,on daily objects such as phone cases (手机壳),umbrellas,
pillows and so on.So far,more than 1,000 kinds of cultural products have been sold by her company.“The charm and story behind the blue and white china can be told through the way the young generation feels connected,” Cai says,adding that china can be stylish.
As a provincial-level inheritor of the blue and white china-painting,she devotes herself to passing on the craft by combining the ancient charm with modern aesthetics.On a video-sharing platform,Cai has posted more than 60 video clips to popularise the craft and the culture behind it.“One day,I hope there are traditional Chinese elements everywhere in daily life,” Cai says.Like Cai,more young artists are considering careers in china-related businesses in Jingdezhen,with the local government rolling out supportive measures for a variety of start-ups (初创公司) in the field.
【语篇导读】 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了青花瓷是中国最著名的文化产品之一,江西省景德镇的青花瓷被认为是质量最好的青花瓷。蔡文娟作为省级青花瓷传承人,致力于将古代韵味与现代美学相结合。
(　　)1.What caused Cai Wenjuan to be fond of painting
[A]Her gift.
[B]Her curiosity.
[C]Her being tired of selling goods.
[D]Her childhood experiences.
(　　)2.What does the underlined word “captivated” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
[A]Shocked. [B]Attracted.
[C]Embarrassed. [D]Challenged.
(　　)3.Which of the following words can be used to best describe Cai Wenjuan
[A]Considerate. [B]Creative.
[C]Strict. [D]Generous.
(　　)4.What can we know about the blue and white porcelain industry
[A]It needs checking.
[B]It needs culture.
[C]It has a bright future.
[D]It has a limited platform.Unit 4　课时作业(四)
单元知识综合练
(分值:52.5分)
Ⅰ.熟词生义(共10题;每题1分,共10分)
1.come up
A.发生　B.升起　C.被提及
①As soon as the project came up at the meeting,it attracted many people’s attention.　　　
②I’m afraid something urgent has come up.　　　
③When the moon came up,the young people began their celebration.　　　
2.bare
A.adj.光秃秃的B.adj.最基本的C.adj.裸露的
①Little children like to walk around in bare feet.　　　
②The family was short of even the bare necessities of life.　　　
③She stared at the bare wall,imagining all the ways to decorate it.　　　
3.写出下列句中黑体词的含义。
①Our courtyard is shaded by high trees in summer.　　　　　　　
②It is unlikely that this suggestion will be greeted enthusiastically in the school.　　　　　　　
③The mother gently folded the baby in a blanket.　　　　　　　
④She thought she would not be able to bear the load of bringing up her family alone.　　　　
Ⅱ.七选五(共5题;每题2.5分,共12.5分)
Amazing Benefits of Listening to Music
If you love listening to music,you’re in good company.Research shows that listening to music improves our mental and physical health.1.　　
Music lowers stress and improves health.
2.　　　 This is an important finding since stress causes many illnesses.To stay calm and healthy during a stressful day, turn on the radio.
Music reduces depression.
A vast number of people suffer from depression around the world.Music can benefit depressive patients,depending on the type of music.3.　　　 But techno and heavy metal bring people down even more. When you feel low,put on some classical or relaxing music to increase positive moods.
4.　 　
Softening the lighting and music can lead people to eat fewer calories and enjoy their meals better. If you’re looking for ways to reduce your appetite, try dimming the lights and listening to soft music next time you sit down for a meal.
Music raises IQ and school performance.
Taking music lessons predicts higher school performance and IQ in young children. In one study,children who took singing lessons had learnt better than children who took other lessons unrelated to music.If you want to help your children achieve excellence in their studies, you can let them take music lessons.5.　　
A.Music helps you eat less.
B.Music gives you hope and confidence.
C.Classical and relaxing music lifts people up.
D.Listening to music you enjoy reduces the stress in your body.
E.Here are some amazing benefits of being attracted by music.
F.Or you can encourage them to sing or learn to play an instrument.
G.Musical training can help raise our IQs and even keep us sharp in young age.
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15题;每题1分,共15分)
When I was alone at home in Costa Rica,drinking a cup of tea,I didn’t realise that my life was about to change.I 　1　 an email with the subject “Scholarship Selection Result”.
My heartbeat 　2　 as I read through it.I had been chosen to receive a full scholarship for a master’s degree in 　3　 at the Shanghai Conservatory of Music.Finally,I would be able to 　4　 the ancient tales and the old legends of China,which had always 　5　 me.
Five months later,I arrived in Shanghai,　6　 an entirely new world.At the airport,two of my Costa Rican friends were waiting for me and kept me 　7　 to the dormitory.
I remember 　8　 when I got close to the dorm building,I was drawn by the sweet melody (旋律) of a dizi (Chinese flute),which was totally 　9　 from all that I used to hear in my country.
In Costa Rica,I learnt the conducting 　10　 well.However,it was my Chinese professor who guided me in 　11　 my skills.Studying in China and immersing (沉浸在) myself in its music have been a wonderful 　12　,introducing me to diverse sounds produced by Chinese musical 　13　.
My task is to 　14　 this amazing musical experience worldwide.I hope to spread the 　15　of music far and wide.
【语篇导读】 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位哥斯达黎加的学生获得了上海音乐学院硕士奖学金,在中国学习期间沉浸于传统音乐文化,并希望将美妙的音乐体验传播到全世界。
(　　)1.[A]wrote [B]noticed
[C]received [D]sent
(　　)2.[A]stopped [B]quickened
[C]continued [D]slowed
(　　)3.[A]speaking [B]singing
[C]dancing [D]conducting
(　　)4.[A]create [B]adapt
[C]tell [D]explore
(　　)5.[A]attracted [B]surprised
[C]confused [D]disappointed
(　　)6.[A]passing through [B]setting up
[C]stepping into [D]carrying on
(　　)7.[A]company [B]firm
[C]shop [D]contact
(　　)8.[A]easily [B]clearly
[C]certainly [D]finally
(　　)9.[A]separate [B]free
[C]different [D]absent
(　　)10.[A]touch [B]skill
[C]material [D]history
(　　)11.[A]changing [B]improving
[C]valuing [D]describing
(　　)12.[A]journey [B]course
[C]tale [D]legend
(　　)13.[A]styles [B]instruments
[C]works [D]talents
(　　)14.[A]devote [B]gain
[C]provide [D]share
(　　)15.[A]taste [B]subject
[C]joy [D]form
Ⅳ.应用文写作(15分)
上周末你校组织同学们参观了当地的自然历史博物馆,请你用英语为校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括:
1.活动介绍;
2.收获与感想。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
A Visit to the Natural History MuseumUnit 4　课时作业(一)
(分值:45分) 　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　
Ⅰ.单词拼写(共10题;每题1分,共10分)
1.He got a very serious facial injury in the 　　 　　 (战斗).
2.The rain stopped so he 　　　 　 (折起) the umbrella and wandered around the street.
3.On the way to school,Tom came across one of his classmates,and they 　　　　 (问候) each other by saying “Good morning”.
4.Mary suggested that we should go to the art 　　　　 (展览) that afternoon.
5.The other day,she fell down the 　　　　 (楼梯),causing her leg seriously injured.
6.My sister is a brilliant 　　　　 (肖像) painter who can paint a person vividly in just a few minutes.
7.The truck driver was struggling to manage the heavy 　　　　 (某物的量) of bricks he was transporting to the construction site.
8.There will be a live 　　　　 (广播节目) on the radio of the coming sports event this evening.
9.People love to take 　　　　 (自拍照) while they are travelling.
10.As a famous 　　　　 (雕塑家),his grandfather has carved lots of famous works in the past thirty years.
Ⅱ.句子语法填空(共10题;每题1.5分,共15分)
1.Get a load 　　　　 the sculpture!The man is so vivid that I can’t believe it is made of stone.
2.I need to find 　　　　 when the next train to Beijing departs so that I can plan my journey.
3.They exchanged 　　　　 (greet),compared notes on their wives and families,and finally got down to business.
4.We were given a brief 　　　　 (demonstrate) of the computer’s functions and soon we could use it properly.
5.The young painter’s work was 　　　　 (exhibit) in the best gallery in America.
6.The artist spent years creating that intricate 　　　　 (sculpt),carving every detail with great precision and care.
7.As the curtains 　　　　 (fold),a beautiful stage set is revealed,ready to host an amazing performance.
8.The family photo album is loaded 　　　　 precious memories that bring warmth and happiness to me.
9.When he looked 　　　　 my eyes,I felt a little nervous.
10.To build a harmonious society,let us reach out 　　　　 our neighbours and fellow citizens in need of a helping hand.
Ⅲ.情境写作(共5题;每题2分,共10分)
1.　　　　　　　　 (看上去像是) he is satisfied with his grades.
2.　　　　　　　　 (热爱音乐),she decided to learn to play the piano.
3.Tom overslept this morning,and 　　　　　　　　 (那就是……的原因) he was late for work.
4.She practises English every day 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (为了能和外国人流利地交流).
5.He told me 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (在哪里我可以买到鲜花).
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共4题;每题2.5分,共10分)
Beijing Opera is a kind of Chinese opera which is widely regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China.With its fascinating and artistic accompanying music,singing and costumes,Beijing Opera is China’s national opera.Full of Chinese cultural elements,the opera presents the audience with an encyclopedia (百科全书) of Chinese culture,as well as unfolding stories,beautiful paintings,nice costumes,graceful gestures and martial arts.Beijing Opera enjoys a high reputation and is so popular among Chinese people,especially seniors.
The Beijing Opera band mainly consists of an orchestra and a percussion (打击乐) band.The former frequently accompanies peaceful scenes while the latter provides the right atmosphere for battle scenes.The commonly used percussion instruments include castanets (响板),drums and bells.
Beijing Opera has an about 200-year-long history.Its main melodies originated from Xipi and Erhuang in Hubei Province and Anhui Province respectively.And over time,it absorbed music and arias (咏叹调) from other operas and musical arts such as the historic Qinqiang.Moreover,it is very strongly influenced by Kunqu,the form that preceded it as court art.Techniques from many other local operas were also incorporated into Beijing Opera.
It is believed that Beijing Opera gradually came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes came to Beijing.Beijing Opera underwent fast development during the reign of Emperor Qianlong and the Empress Dowager Cixi under the patron,eventually becoming more accessible to the common people.
In ancient times,Beijing Opera was performed mostly on stage in the open air,teahouses or temple courtyards.Since the orchestra played loudly,the performers developed a piercing style of song that could be heard by everyone.Beijing Opera is a harmonious combination of the Grand Opera,ballet and acrobatics (杂技),consisting of dance,dialogues,monologues (独白),martial arts and mime.In 1828,some famous Hubei troupes came to Beijing.They often jointly performed on stage with Anhui troupes.The combination gradually formed Beijing Opera’s main melodies.
【语篇导读】 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了京剧的特点及其历史演变。
(　　)1.By watching Beijing Opera,what can audience do
[A]They can know about the 5,000 years’ history of our country.
[B]They can learn about different aspects of Chinese culture.
[C]They can know about the printing of various books in China.
[D]They can learn about different opinions about Chinese culture.
(　　)2.What provides the atmosphere for battle scenes
[A]The applause of the audience.
[B]The song of the performers.
[C]The percussion band.
[D]The orchestra.
(　　)3.What was the purpose of the performers developing a piercing style of song
[A]To make themselves heard.
[B]To fit in with the orchestra.
[C]To get the right to go on stage.
[D]To have a harmonious combination.
(　　)4.What do the last three paragraphs mainly tell us
[A]The performance of Beijing Opera.
[B]The popularity of Beijing Opera.
[C]The melodies of Beijing Opera.
[D]The history of Beijing Opera.Unit 4　课时作业(一)
(分值:45分) 　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　
Ⅰ.单词拼写(共10题;每题1分,共10分)
1.He got a very serious facial injury in the 　　 　　 (战斗).
2.The rain stopped so he 　　　 　 (折起) the umbrella and wandered around the street.
3.On the way to school,Tom came across one of his classmates,and they 　　　　 (问候) each other by saying “Good morning”.
4.Mary suggested that we should go to the art 　　　　 (展览) that afternoon.
5.The other day,she fell down the 　　　　 (楼梯),causing her leg seriously injured.
6.My sister is a brilliant 　　　　 (肖像) painter who can paint a person vividly in just a few minutes.
7.The truck driver was struggling to manage the heavy 　　　　 (某物的量) of bricks he was transporting to the construction site.
8.There will be a live 　　　　 (广播节目) on the radio of the coming sports event this evening.
9.People love to take 　　　　 (自拍照) while they are travelling.
10.As a famous 　　　　 (雕塑家),his grandfather has carved lots of famous works in the past thirty years.
【答案】 1.battle　2.folded　3.greeted　4.exhibition 5.stairs　6.portrait　7.load　8.broadcast
9.selfies　10.sculptor
Ⅱ.句子语法填空(共10题;每题1.5分,共15分)
1.Get a load 　　　　 the sculpture!The man is so vivid that I can’t believe it is made of stone.
2.I need to find 　　　　 when the next train to Beijing departs so that I can plan my journey.
3.They exchanged 　　　　 (greet),compared notes on their wives and families,and finally got down to business.
4.We were given a brief 　　　　 (demonstrate) of the computer’s functions and soon we could use it properly.
5.The young painter’s work was 　　　　 (exhibit) in the best gallery in America.
6.The artist spent years creating that intricate 　　　　 (sculpt),carving every detail with great precision and care.
7.As the curtains 　　　　 (fold),a beautiful stage set is revealed,ready to host an amazing performance.
8.The family photo album is loaded 　　　　 precious memories that bring warmth and happiness to me.
9.When he looked 　　　　 my eyes,I felt a little nervous.
10.To build a harmonious society,let us reach out 　　　　 our neighbours and fellow citizens in need of a helping hand.
【答案】 1.of　2.out　3.greetings　4.demonstration 5.exhibited　6.sculpture　7.unfold
8.with　9.into　10.to
Ⅲ.情境写作(共5题;每题2分,共10分)
1.　　　　　　　　 (看上去像是) he is satisfied with his grades.
2.　　　　　　　　 (热爱音乐),she decided to learn to play the piano.
3.Tom overslept this morning,and 　　　　　　　　 (那就是……的原因) he was late for work.
4.She practises English every day 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (为了能和外国人流利地交流).
5.He told me 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (在哪里我可以买到鲜花).
【答案】 1.It looks like　2.Loving music　3.that is why　4.to communicate with foreigners fluently　5.where I could buy fresh flowers
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共4题;每题2.5分,共10分)
Beijing Opera is a kind of Chinese opera which is widely regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China.With its fascinating and artistic accompanying music,singing and costumes,Beijing Opera is China’s national opera.Full of Chinese cultural elements,the opera presents the audience with an encyclopedia (百科全书) of Chinese culture,as well as unfolding stories,beautiful paintings,nice costumes,graceful gestures and martial arts.Beijing Opera enjoys a high reputation and is so popular among Chinese people,especially seniors.
The Beijing Opera band mainly consists of an orchestra and a percussion (打击乐) band.The former frequently accompanies peaceful scenes while the latter provides the right atmosphere for battle scenes.The commonly used percussion instruments include castanets (响板),drums and bells.
Beijing Opera has an about 200-year-long history.Its main melodies originated from Xipi and Erhuang in Hubei Province and Anhui Province respectively.And over time,it absorbed music and arias (咏叹调) from other operas and musical arts such as the historic Qinqiang.Moreover,it is very strongly influenced by Kunqu,the form that preceded it as court art.Techniques from many other local operas were also incorporated into Beijing Opera.
It is believed that Beijing Opera gradually came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes came to Beijing.Beijing Opera underwent fast development during the reign of Emperor Qianlong and the Empress Dowager Cixi under the patron,eventually becoming more accessible to the common people.
In ancient times,Beijing Opera was performed mostly on stage in the open air,teahouses or temple courtyards.Since the orchestra played loudly,the performers developed a piercing style of song that could be heard by everyone.Beijing Opera is a harmonious combination of the Grand Opera,ballet and acrobatics (杂技),consisting of dance,dialogues,monologues (独白),martial arts and mime.In 1828,some famous Hubei troupes came to Beijing.They often jointly performed on stage with Anhui troupes.The combination gradually formed Beijing Opera’s main melodies.
【语篇导读】 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了京剧的特点及其历史演变。
(　　)1.By watching Beijing Opera,what can audience do
[A]They can know about the 5,000 years’ history of our country.
[B]They can learn about different aspects of Chinese culture.
[C]They can know about the printing of various books in China.
[D]They can learn about different opinions about Chinese culture.
【答案】 B
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句可知,通过看京剧,观众可以了解中国文化的不同层面。故选B。
(　　)2.What provides the atmosphere for battle scenes
[A]The applause of the audience.
[B]The song of the performers.
[C]The percussion band.
[D]The orchestra.
【答案】 C
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段第一、第二句可知,打击乐队为打斗场景提供了氛围。故选C。
(　　)3.What was the purpose of the performers developing a piercing style of song
[A]To make themselves heard.
[B]To fit in with the orchestra.
[C]To get the right to go on stage.
[D]To have a harmonious combination.
【答案】 A
【解析】 细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句可知,为了让听众听到他们的声音,表演者们发展出了一种有穿透力的歌曲风格。故选A。
(　　)4.What do the last three paragraphs mainly tell us
[A]The performance of Beijing Opera.
[B]The popularity of Beijing Opera.
[C]The melodies of Beijing Opera.
[D]The history of Beijing Opera.
【答案】 D
【解析】 段落大意题。根据倒数第三段第一句、倒数第二段第一句及最后一段第一句可知,最后三段主要是在告诉我们京剧的历史。故选D。Unit 4　课时作业(三)
(分值:45分)　　　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　
Ⅰ.单词拼写(共10题;每题1分,共10分)
1.Through it you can make 　　 　　(频繁的) contact with your friends.
2.This is a new approach to language teaching,which can 　　　　 (激发) students’ interest to learn the language.
3.Polar bears live 　　　　 (主要地) on sea ice,which they use as a platform for hunting seals.
4.The sunset painted the sky with warm 　　　　(深浅) of orange and purple.
5.The modern educational system gives wide developing space for the 　　　　(当代的) students.
6.The characters in the novel are 　　　　 (生动地) presented.
7.The document impressed me with its 　　　　 (优美的) design.
8.Let me 　　　　 (演示) to you how this machine works.
9.The baseball match was 　　　　 (资助) by a local company.
10.He’s really working hard on his dancing,but he 　　　　 (缺乏) confidence.
【答案】 1.frequent　2.stimulate　3.mostly 4.shades　5.contemporary　6.vividly
7.elegant　8.demonstrate　9.sponsored　10.lacks
Ⅱ.句子语法填空(共10题;每题1.5分,共15分)
1.The peaceful 　　　　(demonstrate) in support of environmental protection drew attention to the urgent need for sustainable practices.
2.The painter’s use of bright and bold colours created a 　　　　(vividly) and lifelike portrayal of the bustling marketplace.
3.He is 　　　　(bare) 20 years old but has already run his own company.
4.The international society sang high praises 　　　　 Chinese doctors and nurses working in the earthquake in Türkiye.
5.The librarian recommends several classic novels 　　　　 the students who are interested in literature.
6.He was so devoted to his work that he 　　　　(frequent) forgot the time.
7.It’s best to find a builder through personal 　　　　 (recommend).
8.I think his long and active life must be due 　　　　 the healthy life he lives.
9.Her 　　　　 (elegant) and brilliance will always be remembered in film history.
10.They are fond 　　　　 travelling and exploring new places.
【答案】 1.demonstration　2.vivid　3.barely　4.for 5.to　6.frequently　7.recommendation　8.to　9.elegance　10.of
Ⅲ.情境写作(共5题;每题2分,共10分)
1.He 　　　　　　　 (被认为是……) one of the greatest contemporary scientists.
2.I heard them having a heated argument 　　　　　　 (偶然地) when I passed by their office.
3.His failure 　　　　 (在于) two factors:laziness and lack of knowledge.
4.　　　　　　　　 (据说) the movie is based on a true story.
5.The child 　　　　　　　　　　　 (正在放风筝的) in the park looks so happy.
【答案】 1.is regarded as　2.by accident　3.lies in
4.It is said that　5.who is flying a kite
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共4题;每题2.5分,共10分)
Blue and white porcelain is one of the most well-known cultural products in China,with items made in Jingdezhen,Jiangxi Province,considered the best in quality.
Cai Wenjuan’s parents and grandparents made blue and white porcelain here.Cai’s childhood memories are connected to ceramics,which led her to find her passion in painting as a girl.Even after graduating from Jingdezhen Ceramic University in 2006,she didn’t think about inheriting the family craft and became a saleswoman at a ceramic studio in Beijing back then.
After two years of selling ceramics,Cai was captivated by the blue and white porcelain.Then she quit her job and returned to her home town,starting a two-year learning experience of painting blue and white porcelain items.In 2012,Cai established her own ceramics-making company and two years later,she built a ceramics-themed brand.
Pushing the boundaries of the age-old practice,Cai puts blue and white patterns,inspired by Yuan Dynasty (12711368) porcelain,on daily objects such as phone cases (手机壳),umbrellas,
pillows and so on.So far,more than 1,000 kinds of cultural products have been sold by her company.“The charm and story behind the blue and white china can be told through the way the young generation feels connected,” Cai says,adding that china can be stylish.
As a provincial-level inheritor of the blue and white china-painting,she devotes herself to passing on the craft by combining the ancient charm with modern aesthetics.On a video-sharing platform,Cai has posted more than 60 video clips to popularise the craft and the culture behind it.“One day,I hope there are traditional Chinese elements everywhere in daily life,” Cai says.Like Cai,more young artists are considering careers in china-related businesses in Jingdezhen,with the local government rolling out supportive measures for a variety of start-ups (初创公司) in the field.
【语篇导读】 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了青花瓷是中国最著名的文化产品之一,江西省景德镇的青花瓷被认为是质量最好的青花瓷。蔡文娟作为省级青花瓷传承人,致力于将古代韵味与现代美学相结合。
(　　)1.What caused Cai Wenjuan to be fond of painting
[A]Her gift.
[B]Her curiosity.
[C]Her being tired of selling goods.
[D]Her childhood experiences.
【答案】 D
【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知,童年经历使得蔡文娟十分喜欢绘画。故选D。
(　　)2.What does the underlined word “captivated” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
[A]Shocked. [B]Attracted.
[C]Embarrassed. [D]Challenged.
【答案】 B
【解析】 猜测词义题。根据画线词下文“Then she quit her job and returned to...porcelain items.”可知,她辞去工作开始了为期两年的青花瓷绘画学习,说明她被青花瓷吸引住了。因此画线词意为“(被)吸引的”。故选B。
(　　)3.Which of the following words can be used to best describe Cai Wenjuan
[A]Considerate. [B]Creative.
[C]Strict. [D]Generous.
【答案】 B
【解析】 推理判断题。根据第四段第一句可知,蔡文娟在很多日常用品上添加了青花图案,由此可推知她是具有创新能力的。故选B。
(　　)4.What can we know about the blue and white porcelain industry
[A]It needs checking.
[B]It needs culture.
[C]It has a bright future.
[D]It has a limited platform.
【答案】 C
【解析】 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可推知,年轻艺术家和政府都很关注这个行业,因此青花瓷行业有光明的未来。故选C。

展开更多......

收起↑