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学业综合素养监测
七年级英语试题
（满分120分）
2026.4
注意事项：
1．本试卷满分共120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2．不要在本试卷上答题，答案分别填涂、书写在答题卡指定的答题区。
一、听短对话。根据每段对话内容选择正确答案，把答案涂在答题卡上1~5小题的后面，录音读两遍（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。
( ) 1. What does the woman serve
A. Cake. B. Tea. C. Ice cream.
( ) 2. What does Nick’s mum tell him to do
A. Do his homework. B. Watch TV. C. Play outside.
( ) 3. What does Sally need
A. A skateboard. B. A jump rope. C. A tennis racket.
( ) 4. What animals does Bill want to see first
A. The giraffes. B. The elephants. C. The tigers.
( ) 5. How often does the woman play football with her team
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
二、听长对话。根据对话内容选择正确答案，把答案涂在答题卡上6~10小题的后面，录音读三遍（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。
( ) 6. What kind of salad would the man like
A. A green salad. B. A chicken salad. C. A potato salad.
( ) 7. What would the man like to drink
A. Juice. B. Water. C. Tea.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。
( ) 8. What does Helen want to see at the zoo (动物园)
A. The penguins. B. The whales. C. The sharks.
( ) 9. What does Helen have to practise this morning
A. The drums. B. The violin. C. The piano.
( ) 10. What snack would Helen like to bring
A. Sweets. B. Chips. C . Cookies.
三、听短文。根据短文内容选择正确的答案，把答案涂在答题卡上11~15小题的后面。
录音读三遍（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。
( ) 11. What sport does Mark often play
A. Basketball. B. Badminton. C. Football.
( ) 12. How many badminton rackets does Mark have
A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.
( ) 13. Mark thinks skateboarding is ________.
A. Dangerous. B. Boring. C. Exciting.
( ) 14. How often does Billy go to the gym on weekdays
A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week. C. Five times a week.
( ) 15. What does Billy do at weekends with his dad
A. Goes hiking. B. Plays badminton. C. Goes to the gym.
四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
There are many different kinds of animals in the world. We can see some 16 them in the zoo (动物园). Penguins come from the Antarctica. They are quiet and interesting, 17 they are not friendly. Giraffes come from Africa. They are 18 and interesting. They need a big home. Lions are also from Africa. They are exciting but scary. Tigers come from India and China. They are exciting but scary, 19 . Lions and tigers need a large place to live in. Pandas are from 20 . They’re cute and 21 . They like to play with their family and friends. They don’t need a big home.
There are also other animals in a zoo, like bears, monkeys, birds and elephants. But most of them are unhappy. Why Their life in the zoo is very 22 from their life in the forests. Animals like monkeys and tigers like to live in the 23 . Tigers, for example, run, jump, 24 with their children and kill small animals for food. But now they have to stay in small rooms in the zoo. Now many of us think animals should go back to the nature, so they can live a 25 life.
( ) 16. A. in B. on C. of
( ) 17. A. but B. and C. because
( ) 18. A. dangerous B. tall C. boring
( ) 19. A. by B. either C. too
( ) 20. A. China B. Canada C. Thailand
( ) 21. A. untidy B. playful C. polite
( ) 22. A. good B. different C. similar
( ) 23. A. park B. sea C. forests
( ) 24. A. pick B. focus C. play
( ) 25. A. better B. hard C. absent
五、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）。
（一）阅读下面四篇短文，从26~40各题所给的三个选项（ABC）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hello, everyone! Do you know who I am Ha-ha, an apple! Are you right
I’m a kind of sweet fruit. You can find me grow in many places of the world, but I can’t grow well in very hot places or very cold places.
I have two cousins. They are pears and bananas. I am very delicious, so people all over the world like to eat me. They can usually eat me as fruit. They can cook me to make all kinds of food, too. Sometimes they put me in cans to sell (售卖) me to other places of the world. If you want to eat me, you can buy me everywhere.
As an old saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” I can also help you stay healthy. I have many vitamins (维生素). They are good for you. Don’t you think I’m great I really wish to keep you happy and healthy. So remember to eat me every day.
( ) 26. Where can apples grow well
A. In Antarctica. B. In Africa. C. In China.
( ) 27. Why do people like to eat apples
A. Because apples are delicious.
B. Because apples have cousins.
C. Because people can cook apples.
( ) 28. What does the saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” mean
A. Apples are not good for you.
B. You should visit the doctor every day.
C. Apples can help you stay healthy.
B
Car Museum (博物馆) Rules In the Car Museum, you can know the history of cars and what kinds of cars there are in the world now. Here are some rules of the Car Museum. ◎ Be quiet. ◎ No running. ◎ No smoking (抽烟). ◎ Don’t get in the cars in the museum.
Swimming Club Rules It’s a good place for swimming lovers. You can have a good time taking some exercise here. But you should follow the rules. ◆No food or drinks. ◆No smoking. ◆Take a shower before swimming. ◆Don’t litter.
Children’s Park Rules Children can play in the park with their friends after school. They may also make some new friends here. But Children’s Park also has some rules to follow. * No smoking. * No food or drinks. * Don’t litter. * No shoes. But wear socks all the time.
( ) 29. What can people do in the car museum
A. Run. B. Take photos. C. Get in the cars.
( ) 30. How many same rules are there between Children’s Park and the Swimming Club
A. One. B. Three. C. Two.
( ) 31. Who may be interested in these rules
A. Sally — she wants to find a restaurant with delicious hamburgers.
B. Mark — he would like to buy a new pair of shoes.
C. Jack — he wants to know what he shouldn’t do in the swimming club.
C
Why should we play sports There are a lot of answers.
First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes more energy and makes you feel happy.
Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They teach young people to respect their teachers, teammates and players from the other team. And if a young person plays sports, he or she may not have many problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they may succeed.
Another good thing of sports is that they make people walk out of their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time on mobile phones and games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. They are important.
Maybe you’re not going to become a sports player, but it isn’t important. Sports will help you become a better and happier person.
( ) 32. How does the writer (作者) start the article
A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By showing a picture.
( ) 33. Why may young players not have many problems
A. Because they feel happy.
B. Because they have much energy.
C. Because sports teach them rules.
( ) 34. Which good thing about sports is NOT from this article
A. They help people get good grades.
B. They teach people to work as a team.
C. They make people walk out of their houses.
( ) 35. How does the writer put this article together
A. B. C.
D
This summer, my family go to Canada to see whales.
These amazing whales really surprise me because they’re so much like us. Whales are also mammals (哺乳动物). They live in family groups too!
Whales have special languages for sharing information. Some whales can send out sounds hundreds of kilometers (千米) underwater. Scientists did a study to understand these languages, but it’s hard. There are many different kinds of noises in the sea.
There are two kinds of whales: those with teeth and those with no teeth. People call the whales with no teeth “baleen whales”. And some of the whales with teeth can be really big. For example, the blue whale can grow up to over 33m long.
For years, humans kill too many whales. This makes whales in great danger. Do you know why Well, most whales live in cold seas. They need a lot of body fat to stay warm. So people kill them for their fat.
This trip (旅行) helps me understand why we need to save whales. Just as Mum says, “Watching them in nature teaches us more than any book.”
( ) 36. What fact (事实) about whales surprises the writer
A. Whales live in deep sea. B. Whales have their language.
C. Whales are similar to people
( ) 37. What makes the study on whales’ language hard
A. There is too much noise. B. There are too few whales.
C. The sound goes too far.
( ) 38. What are “baleen whales”
A. The big whales. B. The whales with no teeth.
C. The whales with big teeth.
( ) 39. Why do people kill whales
A. Because most whales live in cold seas.
B. Because whales are in danger.
C. Because people want their fat.
( ) 40. What’s the meaning behind the sentence “Watching them in the nature teaches us more than any book.”
A. 花开堪折直须折，莫待无花空折枝。
B. 书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。
C. 纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。
E
（二）五选五 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选出能填入答题卡41~45小题横线上的最佳选项。
“Ben, brush your teeth before breakfast!”
“ 41 ”
All day long, parents and teachers keep telling Ben what to do and what not to do. At night, Ben is on his bed and thinks, “Don’t do this, and don’t do that! 42 They’re awful!”
Then, Ben is in his classroom. The classroom is noisy (嘈杂的). Some students are eating. Some are running. But the teachers don’t say anything. “Ha ha, it’s so great!” Ben says. “ 43 Now I can go out to play!”
Ben goes to the cinema, and his favorite film is on. But people talk a lot and walk here and there. 44 He asks them not to do those things, but no one listens because there are no rules.
Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. 45 Ben feels bad. At that time, a bear runs at him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out! Ben is very scared (害怕) and he runs away...
Then he opens his eyes. “Oh, it is just a dream (梦)!”
A. Many people feed food to animals there. B. I don’t want any rules. C. Ben, don’t run in the classroom! D. There are no rules! E. Ben can’t see or hear the film well.
六、听力填空。听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空，每个空一个单词，把答案写在答题卡46~50小题的横线上。录音读三遍（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）。
46. I must be ________ to everyone.
47. Every morning, I must ________ Coco the rabbit after I make my bed.
48. Every afternoon, I must practise playing ________ after school.
49. I mustn’t let my room get ________.
50. At weekends, I can hang out with my friends only on ________.
七、选词填空。阅读下面短文，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、通顺。把答案写在答题卡51~60小题的横线上（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
jog flower sometimes body close from health park because fast
These days many people spend too much time working or studying, but activities out of doors are very important for us to keep 51 . I like many activities, and my favorite one is 52 . Jogging is running, but not very 53 .
I often jog in the 54 near my home. I can listen to music and get clean air. I feel quite relaxed (放松的). When I jog in the park, I can also see the green trees and beautiful 55 . I feel 56 to nature. It’s also a good time for me to think about my problems in life. I think it’s an important thing in my daily life. 57 , I would ask my friends or parents to join me and this is a good time to talk with them. We don’t need to spend a lot on this activity. We only need a pair of running shoes. Many people can jog, 58 children to old people. They can enjoy this activity.
I think everybody should do some activities outside 59 it’s a great way to help us get close to nature. It’s for our 60 and our minds too.
八、语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内所给单词的适当形式，把答案写在答题卡61~70小题的横线上（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
World Animal Day is a festival (节日) for animals. It falls on the 61 (four) day of October. On that day, we ask people to show love for animals. Animals know love, too. Animal parents love their babies just like 62 (we).
In a story, a baby bird 63 (fall) from a tree into the street (街道). There are many cars on the busy street. Every car 64 (run) fast and it is dangerous. The parents of the little bird fly down 63 take their baby away.
Animals not only love their own 64 (child), but they look after other baby animals. Anjana is a 67 (love) monkey. She lives in 68 American zoo (动物园). She likes 69 (feed) a baby bear every day. At last, they are just 70 mother and son.
九、回答问题。阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题，把答案写在答题卡71~75小题的横线上（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）。
Chocolate and chips are delicious. But sometimes snacks like them are not good.
Doctors and scientists are now giving children healthy ideas about snacks. They say snacks give you energy but may also make you hungry. And if you eat too many snacks too often, it is bad for your health.
There are three kinds of snacks. Some are good for you but others are bad for health. Look at the list and think about what you often eat.
You can eat these every day: eggs, different kinds of fruits, yogurt, and milk. They don’t have much fat or sugar, and they do you good.
You can eat these a few times a week: black chocolate, cakes and cheese. They have some fat and sugar. It’s not good to eat them too often.
You should eat very little of these: candy, fried chicken, potato chips, and ice cream. Please try to keep away from them, because they are bad for your health.
So are you a clever eater If not, you should make a change before it is too late.
71. Who is giving children healthy ideas on snacks
__________________________________________________________________________________________
72. How many kinds of snacks are there
__________________________________________________________________________________________
73. Why is it bad to eat black chocolate or cakes too often
__________________________________________________________________________________________
74. What snacks should we try to keep away from
__________________________________________________________________________________________
75. What snacks will you eat after reading this
__________________________________________________________________________________________
十、书面表达（满分15分，书写占2分）。
假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，向同学们介绍你的好习惯和文明行为，号召大家做文明少年，共创文明校园。
要点：
1. 好的饮食习惯；
2. 好的运动习惯；
3. 在校遵守的文明规则。
写作要求：
1. 短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 60-70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息，否则不予评分；
Hello, boys and girls. My name’s Li Hua.
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注：阅卷前请先核对答案
注：阅卷前请先核对答案
七年级英语答案
2026.4
一、听短对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。
1-5. BCBCB
二、听长对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。
6-10. ACABA
三、听短文（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。
11-15. BBCCA
四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
16-20. CABCA 21-25. BBCCA
五、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）。
26-28. CAC 29-31. BBC 32-35. BCAC
36-40. CABCC 41-45. CBDEA
六、听力填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）。
46. polite 47. feed 48. tennis 49. untidy 50. Saturdays
七、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
51. healthy 52. jogging 53. fast 54. park 55. flowers
56. close 57. Sometimes 58. from 59. because 60. bodies
八、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
61. fourth 62. us/ours 63. falls 64. runs 65. to/and
66. children 67. lovely/loving 68. an 69. feeding/to feed 70. like
九、回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）。
71. Doctors and scientists.
72. Three.
73. Because they have some fat and sugar.
74. Candy, fried chicken, potato chips, and ice cream.
75. Eggs, different kinds of fruits, yogurt, and milk ...答案不唯一，合理即可得分。
十、书面表达（满分15分，书写占2分）
Hello, boys and girls. My name’s Li Hua. I always eat healthy food like vegetables and milk, and don’t eat fast food. I also exercise every day — running in the morning and playing basketball after school. At school, I follow school rules: I listen carefully in class, help classmates, and keep the classroom clean. I’m polite to teachers, keep quiet in the library, and never litter. Let’s keep good habits and make our school better!
一、评分原则：
1. 本题满分为20分，分5个档次酌情给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 评分时应注意：内容要点的完整性；词汇和语法结构的多样性和准确性；上下文的连贯及语言的得体。
4. 评分时，应考虑拼写和标点符号的使用。
5. 如书写较差，影响对写作内容的理解，将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求：
第五档（很好）：（17-20分）
—覆盖所有要点，内容充实
—语法结构多样，词汇丰富
—语法结构和词汇应用准确，虽有个别错误，但为使用较复杂结构或词汇所致；显示出较强的语言运用能力
—有效运用了连接成分，全文结构紧凑
—达到了预期的写作目的
第四档（好）：（13-16分）
—覆盖所有要点，内容较充实
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足写作的要求
—语法结构和词汇应用基本准确，少许错误主要是因尝试运用较复杂语法结构或词汇所致
—运用了一些语句间的连接成分，全文结构紧凑
—基本达到了预期的写作目的
第三档（一般）：（9-12分）
—基本覆盖所有要点，内容基本充实
—应用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足写作的要求
—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解
—运用了简单的连接成分，全文内容基本连贯
—尚能达到预期的写作目的
第二档（较差）：（5-8分）
—未覆盖所有要点，内容不够充实
—语法结构单调，词汇较贫乏
—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解
—较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性
—未能将信息清楚地传达给读者
第一档（差）：（0-4分）
—要点不清晰，内容不充实，或严重离题
—语法结构单调，词汇贫乏，词不达意
—通篇语法或词汇错误，句子支离破碎
—有效信息很少或几乎没有有效信息

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