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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教精通版(三起)五年级英语下册核心考点精练
考点27：书面表达
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．书面表达。
运用你所学的知识，以 “My School” 为主题简单介绍你的学校，不少于5句话，可以参考下面的提示词，可适当发挥。
提示词句： 1. My school is... 2. There is/ are... 3. We can... 4. school, big, beautiful, English lesson, classroom, art club, library, book, flower.....
My School
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2．书面表达。
高伟要接待来学校参观的客人，请你根据提示词帮他写一篇介绍稿，不少于50个单词。
提示词：music club, sing and dance, play the piano / art club, draw pictures / language lab, English lessons / science lab, science lessons / library, borrow books...
Welcome to our school.
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3．书面表达。
假如你是Kate，今天是你们学校开运动会的日子。请以“The Sports Game”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你班同学正在参加的各种比赛。
要求：1. 正确使用be doing结构；
2. 条理清楚，句子通顺、完整，不少于5句话。
The Sports Game
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4．书面表达。
常言道，“没有规矩，不成方圆”。公共场所的规则是为了营造良好环境而请大家共同遵守的约定。请你结合日常生活实际认真思考后，为你心目中理想的classroom或library制定一些你也愿意遵守的规则吧。
请你用3-5句话清楚表达，语法正确，意思连贯，可以适当发挥。(不少于20词)
提示词： clean listen speak read help active quiet take care of.
Rules for my ideal ______
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5．书面表达。
公民是社会的基石，良好的公民意识与行为规范不仅能促进个人健康成长，也能推动社会和谐发展。请以“How to Be a Good Citizen(如何成为一名好公民)”为题，根据“Word Box”中的提示词(也可适当发挥)，写一篇不少于五句话(不包含所给句子)的短文。
Word Box
litter keep off the grass
pick flowers spit on the ground
play on the street take good care of young children
How to Be a Good Citizen
As (作为) a good citizen, we must help old people. We mustn’t cross the street when the light is red.
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6．今天是星期日，Lily和家人都在家里。请仔细观察图片，介绍Lily和家人正在做什么。不少于5句话。
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7．写作。
我们的身边有很多规则，有班规、家规、校规、交通规则和各种社会规则，作为合格的青少年，我们应该遵守哪些规则呢，请你写一写吧。
要求：1. 题目自拟，内容不少于五句话。2. 可以用方框中的提示语，注意语句要通顺流畅。3. 书写工整。
We should... We shouldn’t... listen to the teacher carefully... make noise... do housework... keep off the grass... litter...
_________
How to be a good student
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8．书面表达。
请以My school为题，写一篇小作文，介绍你的学校。
参考词汇：meeting room, borrow books, sing and dance, draw and paint。
要求：1. 句子表达完整、通顺，书写规范。2. 不少于40个单词。
My school
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9．小作文。
本学期我们学习了很多有关规则的表达方式，请写出你所熟知的规则，校规、班规、家规、社会规则均可。文章的开头已经给出。
题目：Rules
要求：1. 不少于7句话，不少于40个单词；2. 书写整洁，条理清楚，语句通顺，标点正确。
______________________
We should obey the rules.
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10．书面表达。
以“How to obey the school rules ”为题，写一篇作文，介绍你和你的同学们是如何遵守规定的。用上下列单词，不少于8 句话。
must/mustn’t should/shouldn’t can/can’t don’t
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11．写作。
假如你是Bob，在星期日的早上，家人都在忙着做不同的事情，有的在洗衣服，有的在看电视，有的在打电话等等。请用参考词汇进行写作，不少于50词。
参考词汇：washing the clothes, watching TV, making a call, singing a song...
It is Sunday morning. My family are very busy today. Look! I am
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12．根据提示，写一篇作文，不少于5句话。
六一儿童节，老师、同学们正在世纪公园里开心游园。有些男生在投篮，有些孩子在玩模型汽车……也可以展开你的想象，说说大家都正在做什么？
It’s Children’s Day. We are playing in the Century (世纪) Park. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
13．写作练笔。
假如你是一个小向导，请以“My school”为题写篇作文，向别人介绍你的学校。参考词：meeting room，borrow books，sing and dance，draw and paint。
要求：语句通顺，条理清晰，不少于40个单词。
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14．亲爱的同学们，你学校有图书馆吗？有俱乐部吗？……？请你以“My School”为题，写一篇小作文，介绍你的学校。
要求：①句子表达完整，通顺，书写规范。②不少于40个单词。③内容可以自由发挥。
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15．Writing. 英语小练笔。
请以“A happy Sunday”为题，写一篇短文介绍自己和家人当天正在做某事。(注意表达“正在……”时态的运用)
要求：1. 条理清晰，意思明确、连贯，标点正确，书写规范。
2. 字数不少于50个单词。可以展开适当的联想。
A happy Sunday
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16．书面表达。
国有国法, 班有班规。班级是我们成长的乐园, 也是我们温暖的大家庭。要想班级环境优美, 秩序井然, 我们必须首先规范自己的言行。请以“Our Class Rules”为题, 谈谈你们班级有哪些规则。
要求: 语句通顺, 条理清晰, 表达准确, 书写规范, 写出五条规则。
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17．假如你的朋友Peter要来你的学校参观，根据表格提示，展开想象，向Peter介绍一下你的学校吧。
School Library Science lab Art club Playground
Ying hua Primary School Borrow books from the library Have science lessons Draw and paint Do sports
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18．以“In the park”为题写一篇作文。
提示词：足球，篮球，乒乓球，放风筝，钓鱼，跑步，跳舞，画画，读书。开头已经给出。
要求：可用现在进行时，语句通顺，条理清晰，不少于40个单词。
We are in the park now.
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19．(任选一题)
1. 根据提示写写Jim一家人都在做什么。不少于五句话。
人物 爷爷 奶奶 爸爸 妈妈 哥哥 Jim
活动 看报纸 听音乐 打电话 打扫房间 看电视 写作业
2. 请你用I'm... I like ... I do... I don’t... I’m doing... 等表达形式介绍自己。文中不能出现真实姓名和校名，否则作文得零分。
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20．书面表达。
根据以下提示编写一段对话。
人物：Lisa和售货员（assistant）；购买物品：一双鞋；成交价格：50元
要求：1.语句通顺，表达连贯；2.情景合理；3.不少于五个来回。
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/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末考点培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．范文：
My School
My school is big and beautiful. There are many colourful flowers and tall trees around it. There is a big library in my school, and we can read many interesting books there. We have English lessons in bright classrooms, and there is also an art club for us to draw and paint. I love my school very much!
【解析】题干解读：注意句子为一般现在时。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇： big大的，beautiful美丽的，colourful flowers五颜六色的花，English lesson英语课，classroom教室，art club美术俱乐部，library图书馆
参考句型：My school is...；There is...；There are...；We can...；We have...
2．参考范文：
Welcome to our school. We have many clubs. In the music club, we sing and dance. The science lab is big, and we do interesting experiments there. We have English lessons in the language lab. Our classroom is clean and bright. I hope you enjoy your visit here.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据提示词写一篇介绍学校的短文。然后再阐述学校设施。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：music club音乐俱乐部，sing and dance唱歌和跳舞，science lab科学实验室，experiment实验，language lab语言实验室，bright明亮的
参考句型：We …； … is …
3．范文：
The Sports Game
Today is our school sports game. My classmates are participating in many exciting events. Some are running in the 100-meter race. Others are jumping in the long jump. A few are throwing the shot put. We are all cheering loudly. I am watching happily.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求以“The Sports Game”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍学校运动会时，自己班同学正在参加的各种比赛。时态是现在进行时，人称是第三人称和第一人称，同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：run跑，jump跳，throw balls扔球，100-meter race百米赛跑，the long jump长跑
参加句型：...be doing...
4．范文：
Rules for my ideal classroom There are too many rules in my school. These are some of them:
Don’t be late for school.
Don’t make noise in the classroom.
Keep the classroom clean every day.
Don’t talk in class.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求为你心目中理想的classroom或library制定一些你也愿意遵守的规则，人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时，同时注意单词和句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：rules规则；late迟到的；classroom教室；clean干净的；talk谈话
参考句型：There are...；Don’t...
5．范文：
How to Be a Good Citizen
As a good citizen, we must help old people. We mustn’t cross the street when the light is red. We should keep our neighborhood clean by not littering. We should keep off the grass. We mustn’t pick flowers in public gardens or spit on the ground. When playing outside, we should avoid dangerous places such as streets and always take good care of young children to keep them safe. By following these rules, we can create a better community for everyone. Let’s work together to build a harmonious society!
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称以“How to Be a Good Citizen(如何成为一名好公民)”为题，根据“Word Box”中的提示词，写一篇短文。时态是一般现在时，同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：litter扔垃圾，keep off the grass远离草坪，pick flowers摘花，spit on the ground地上吐痰，take good care of young children照顾好小孩子
参考句型：We must...；We mustn’t...
6．例文：
It’s Sunday today. Lily and his family are at home now. His grandparents are sitting on the sofa in the living room. His grandpa is reading a book and his grandma is watching TV. His grandma likes watching TV very much. His father is working in front of the computer. Lily’s mother is cleaning the room. What is Lily doing He is playing with the pet dog. They are happy.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求按照图片介绍Lily和家人正在做什么，注意时态是现在进行时并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型
参考单词：Sunday星期日，grandparents祖父母，living room客厅，watching TV看电视，cleaning the room打扫房间
参考句型：It’s...；His father is...；What is...；They are…
7．范文：
How to be a good student
How to be a good student Do you know the school rules well I know the school rules well. I write some rules for you.
You should come to school early, listen carefully and talk actively.
You shouldn’t make noise in class, watch TV too often and read in bed.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“How to be a good student ”为题，写一篇短文。然后再阐述应该和不应该做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：come to school early早点来学校，listen carefully and talk actively仔细听，积极说话， make noise in class在课堂上制造噪音，watch TV too often看电视太频繁，read in bed在床上阅读
参考句型：I know …； You should …；You shouldn’t …
8．例文：
My school
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. This is our school. It’s not big but beautiful. This is our library. We often borrow books from the library. This is our meeting room. We often have meetings here. This is our art club. We can draw and paint here. We have three art lessons in a week. This is our music club. We can sing and dance in it. We have two music lessons in a week. This is our language lab. We have three English lessons here in a week. I love my school and welcome to our school!
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求以“My school”为题。人称用第一人称，时态主要为一般现在时，同时注意句子数量符合要求。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：beautiful美丽的，borrow借，meeting room会议室，art club美术俱乐部，music club音乐俱乐部，language lab语言实验室，welcome欢迎
参考句型：This is…；We often…；We can…；We have…；I love…
9．范文：
Rules We should obey the rules. We shouldn’t be late for school. We should be quiet in the school buildings. We should be polite to our teachers and classmates. We should be helpful. We shouldn’t run in the school buildings. We shouldn’t make noise in class. We shouldn’t eat or sleep in class.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称以“Rules”为题写出校规，阐述在学校里应该做的和不应该做的事情。注意符合句子和单词数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：should应该，shouldn’t不应该，late晚的，polite有礼貌的，make noise制造噪音
参考句型：We should…；We shouldn’t…
10．范文：
How to obey the school rules
In our school, we have too many school rules. We don’t arrive late for school. We should do morning exercises after we arrive at school, and then we must read books in our classroom. We mustn’t run in the hallways. We can’t eat in the classroom and we can eat in the dining hall. We should wear school uniforms every day. Do you understand our school rules now Do you think of them
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称以“How to obey the school rules ”为题，写一篇作文，介绍你和你的同学们是如何遵守规定的。时态是一般现在时，同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：must/mustn’t必须/禁止，should/shouldn’t应该/不应该，can/can’t能/不能 ，don’t不
参考句型：We must/ should/can do...；We mustn’t/shouldn’t/can’t/don’t do...
11．范文：
It is Sunday morning. My family are very busy today. Look! I am watching TV. My mother is washing the clothes. My father is making a call with his friend. My sister is singing a song. She likes singing very much. My brother is cleaning the room. He is helpful.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一写星期日的早上，家人们正在做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态和现在进行时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：washing the clothes洗衣服，watching TV看电视，making a call打电话，singing a song唱歌，cleaning the room打扫房间
参考句型：I am …；… is …
12．范文：
It’s Children’s Day. We are playing in the Century (世纪) Park. Some boys are shooting hoops. Some children are playing with model cars. Two girls are sitting on the grass and chatting happily. Some girls are flying a kite. The kite is high. And a little girl is singing under a big tree. How happy they are!
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求描述六一儿童节，老师同学在世纪公园的活动，可以说投篮，放风筝，玩模型汽车，唱歌，聊天等。注意文章主要为现在进行时。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：shooting hoops投篮，play with玩，sit on the grass坐在草地上，chat闲聊，fly a kite放纷争，high高的
参考句型：Some boys/children/boys are …；Two girls are… ；The kite is ...；How happy...
13．范文：
My school
This is my school. It’s big and nice. This is our meeting room. We often have meetings in it. This is our library. We often borrow books from it. This is our music room. We often sing and dance in it. This is our art room. We often draw and paint in it.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My school”为题写篇作文，向别人介绍自己的学校。然后再阐述学校设施及用途。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：nice好的，meeting room会议室，have meetings开会，library图书馆，borrow books借书，music room音乐室，art room美术室
参考句型：This is …； We often …
14．例文
My School
This is my school. It’s very big and beautiful. There is a big library in my school. We can borrow books from it. And there is a big meeting room in my school. We have meetings in it. There is an art club. We often draw and paint there. There is a music club in my school. We often sing and dance there. I love my school.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目是以“My School”为题，写一篇小作文，介绍你的学校。写一写你的学校有图书馆、俱乐部等等，时态是一般现在时。 要求：句子表达完整，通顺，书写规范。不少于40个单词。内容可以自由发挥
2. 参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：library图书馆，borrow books借书，meeting room会议室，art club美术俱乐部，music club音乐俱乐部
参考句型：There is/are …；We can…
15．范文：
A happy Sunday
Today is Sunday. We are all at home. My father is writing an email on the computer. My mother is playing the piano. My sister is singing a song. My brother is playing with his toys. I’m making a phone call with my friend. We are telling a story. We are all happy.
【解析】. 题干解读：该题目要求以“A happy Sunday”为题，写一篇短文介绍自己和家人当天正在做某事。注意文章主要为现在进行时态并要符合句子数量要求
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：write an email写电子邮件，play the piano弹钢琴，sing a song唱歌，make a phone call打电话，tell a story讲故事
参考句型：Today is …； My father/mother/sister/brother is …；I’m …； We are …
16．范文：
There are many rules in my class. We should keep quiet in the class. We mustn’t shout in class. We should keep the classroom clean. In class, we should listen to the teacher carefully. We can read books in class, but we can’t sleep in it. We can’t eat food or fight in class.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称介绍自己的班规。然后再阐述哪些事情应该做，哪些事情不能做。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：keep quiet保持安静，shout大喊，clean干净的，fight打架，carefully仔细地，sleep睡觉
参考句型：There are...；We mustn’t...；We should...；We can...；We can’t...
17．参考范文：
Hello, Peter! Welcome to Beijing. And welcome to our school, Ying Hua Primary School. I’ll show you around our school. This way, please. The beautiful building is our library. We can borrow all kinds of books from the library. And that building is our science lab. We have science lessons there on Tuesday and Friday. This is our art club. We can draw and paint pictures here. That is our playground. We can do sports on the playground. Do you like our school
【解析】1.题干解读：该题要求以第一人称向朋友Peter介绍你的学校，并详细介绍学校的具体设施等，文章要用一般现在时来表达并要符合提示要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：welcome欢迎；library图书馆；science lab科学实验室； art club美术俱乐部；paint画画；playground操场；sports运动
参考句型：Welcome to...； This way, please; We can...；We have...；
18．例文
In the park
We are in the park now. My father is playing football with his friends. My uncle is playing basketball. My mother is running in the park. My aunt is fishing. My cousin is listening to music under the tree. My cousin Bob is drawing pictures on the grass. My old brother is playing ping-pong with his friend. My sister is dancing with Mary. What am I doing I’m reading books under the tree. And there are some children flying kites in the park. We are having a good time.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目是以“In the park”为题写一篇作文，写一写大家在公园里正在做的事情，时态是现在进行时，开头已给出。要求语句通顺，条理清晰，不少于40个单词。
2.参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：play football踢足球，play basketball打篮球，play ping-pong打乒乓球，fly kites放风筝，fishing钓鱼，running跑步，dancing跳舞，drawing pictures画画，reading books读书
参考句型：He / She is…；I am…；We are…
19．范文：
There are five people in Jim's family. What are they doing Jim's grandfather is reading newspapers. Jim's grandmother is listening to music. Jim's father is making a call. Jim's mother is cleaning the room. Jim's brother is watching TV. Jim is doing his homework.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求任选一题，写一篇短文。选择第一个时，要描述一家人正在做什么。注意文章为现在进行时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：read newspapers看报纸，listen to music听音乐，make a call打电话，clean the room打扫房间，watch TV看电视，do one's homework做作业
参考句型：There are …； Jim's grandfather/grandmother/father/mother/brother is …；Jim is …；
20．例文：
Assistant: Good morning. Can I help you
Lisa: Yes. I want a pair of shoes, please.
Assistant: What colour do you like
Lisa: Black.
Assistant: How about this pair
Lisa: They look great. Can I try them on
Assistant: Sure.
Lisa: Oh, they are too big for me.
Assistant: What size do you wear
Lisa: Size 8.
Assistant: Here you are.
Lisa: How much are they
Assistant: Fifty yuan.
Lisa: I’ll take them.
Assistant: Thank you.
【解析】1.题干解读：改题目要求用对话的形式展示Lisa购买物品时和售货员的对话。注意话题围绕着一双鞋，成交价格是50元，并要符合对话数量要求。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：shoes鞋，pair一双，colour颜色，size号码
参考句型：Can I help you How about…; Can I try them on …too big for…; How much…; I’ll take…
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