资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
（备战2026年中考） 专题03完形填空
At home, my family has seven chickens. I gave them all names, and they are my good friends. You may think that taking care of chickens is easy, but sometimes chickens have 1 of their own. If you are considering getting chickens, there are a few things you need to know.
Chickens have 2 we call the pecking order (啄食顺序). It is the ranking (排位) of all the chickens. The order goes 3 the strongest, biggest chicken, to the smallest, weakest chicken. The chickens 4 this order on their own. Putting chickens together is not easy. You have to make sure they all eat the same food. 5 , you have to keep them apart.
Baby chicks (鸡崽) are easy to get sick. You need to feed very good food to them, so they stay 6 and become immune (免疫的) to diseases. You also need a place for them to stay in your house and a special feeder and water holder. You can get day-old chicks, or you can get chicks that are 6 months and older. Also, you should clean the pen (鸡圈) regularly, so neighbors don’t 7 .
You just have to know 8 you are doing and always be prepared. Chickens can bring families together. They are fun and humorous, beautiful and loving. They are also 9 . It’s amazing how quickly they learn things on their own. Do you want to get your own 10 If so, you should make sure to care for it over the course of its life. Chicks are animals and not toys.
1．A．names B．minds C．babies D．friends
2．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
3．A．with B．beyond C．from D．among
4．A．hold on B．give up C．put down D．find out
5．A．Anyway B．Moreover C．Otherwise D．Therefore
6．A．calm B．asleep C．hungry D．healthy
7．A．compare B．consider C．complain D．communicate
8．A．how B．what C．why D．where
9．A．lazy B．kind C．smart D．noisy
10．A．chick B．pen C．toy D．family
“Land!” shouted Rossi, looking out to sea with her telescope (望远镜). “Shall we dive in and explore ”
“You know I don’t like swimming,” Gaspar said.
Suddenly, a sound came from 11 them. Before they had realized what was happening, a large piece of ice had broken off and Gaspar and Rossi were floating out to sea on an iceberg. “Quick — 12 !” shouted Rossi.
“I can’t!” Gaspar cried in fear, looking at the deep, dark sea. The iceberg floated out 13 until they could no longer see land. “What are we going to do ” asked Gaspar. “How will we ever get back ”
“We’re brave 14 , remember, ” said Rossi, holding Gaspar’s flippers (脚蹼). “We will find a way. ”
Gaspar took a deep breath. “I guess we could use our flippers to row back, ” he said. “But which way is home ”
“Need some 15 to find your way ” asked a bird from above. “Oh, yes, please!” called Gaspar. “It’s this way,” called the bird, flying high above them.
Gaspar and Rossi used their flippers to row as hard as they could but the seawater 16 pushing them the wrong way.
“Need us to give you a 17 ” asked a silverfish from below. “Oh, yes, please!” called Gaspar.
The silverfish pushed the iceberg along until suddenly, it became stuck. “We’ll 18 get through here!” shouted Gaspar.
“Need some help ” asked a blue whale from the deep. “Oh, yes, please!” called Gaspar.
With the help of its tail, the whale cleared the way. Gaspar and Rossi 19 behind it, glad to finally be on their way back to safety.
“We’re just like real explorers!” Rossi felt very 20 . Suddenly, the iceberg was getting smaller… and smaller! “We need to move faster!” shouted Gaspar.
“We’ll have to swim from here,” said Rossi. “Use your flippers! You can do this, Gaspar. I know you can. ”
It wasn’t long before Rossi and Gaspar were back home. “You did it!” said Rossi.
“I guess I did!” agreed Gaspar. “But I couldn’t have done it without my trusty first mate.”
11．A．beside B．below C．above D．behind
12．A．hide B．run C．swim D．walk
13．A．farther B．higher C．deeper D．closer
14．A．managers B．explorers C．customers D．passengers
15．A．help B．money C．energy D．courage
16．A．stopped B．forgot C．kept D．avoided
17．A．tip B．push C．guide D．promise
18．A．possibly B．finally C．easily D．hardly
19．A．lay B．stood C．fell D．followed
20．A．proud B．calm C．surprised D．nervous
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There once was a very special boy who loved to play games on a computer that sat on his mother’s desk. When his mother wasn’t using the computer, he was 21 to sit and play for as long as he liked.
When he was playing, the game was like a dream in his mind. He was so 22 about the game that he didn’t know if it was sunny outside. He wouldn’t have noticed if a tornado was blowing away his house.
And then one day it 23 ! He climbed into the chair at his mother’s desk and wanted to play a game, but the keyboard was gone! And so was the monitor and even the mouse.
“Mom!”
The very special boy’s scream 24 his mother and his father running from the kitchen.
“What is it What’s up ” they cried, rushing to his side.
“Mom!” he said, pointing at the desk. “ 25 !”
His mother looked. His father looked. “At what, son ” they asked. “There’s nothing there.”
“I know. I know,” he said. “The 26 is gone!”
“Oh, is that all,” said his mother as she went back to the kitchen. “The computer is broken. We’re having it fixed. It’ll be back soon.”
“How soon is soon ” the boy 27 .
“A week or two,” chuckled (轻声地笑) the father.
It might as well have been a million years. The boy was left alone with nothing to do.
He sat, 28 , at the desk. He stared at the empty place where the screen, keyboard, and mouse used to sit. Now there was nothing except a raggedy-paged (页面残破的) old book called Leo the Lop.
With a deep sigh (叹气), he opened the book and looked at the words spread across the page. He read a few words and then a few more. He was 29 to find that pictures began to form in his mind, just like with the computer game. Like a river, the pictures from words began to flow through his mind as he read the wonderful story. He read that book and another and another.
In time, the computer was returned. But the very boy now had a very special 30 that didn’t need a mouse or a keyboard.
For from books come dreams, and from dreams come magical tomorrows.
21．A．avoided B．allowed C．required D．reminded
22．A．curious B．clear C．crazy D．certain
23．A．worked B．happened C．depended D．ended
24．A．brought B．kept C．joined D．suggested
25．A．Disappear B．Explain C．Look D．Check
26．A．desk B．computer C．chair D．mouse
27．A．doubted B．agreed C．supposed D．insisted
28．A．thankful B．tireless C．peaceful D．hopeless
29．A．surprised B．free C．ashamed D．ready
30．A．dream B．book C．game D．tool
In her grandparents’ old house, Maya discovered an old family calendar, with each page filled out carefully. On June 6, 1892: “Helped Mr. Thompson repair his house.” On November 14, 1907: “ 31 my time at an old people’s home.”
32 , she asked her grandmother about it.
“That is the tradition of our family.” her grandmother explained. “Every day, for generations, we complete one kind act and take it down. No matter how 33 it is.”
Maya was interested. “Why ”
Her grandmother smiled, “It is a belief that through continuous kind actions, we can create a life of 34 . Every day, we find a moment of light through offering help to others, even when the world around us is dark.
With admiration, Maya decided to keep the tradition. Every night, she would record her act for the day. As the years went by, Maya’s kind act 35 , from comforting a worried stranger on the bus to organizing community clean-ups.
One day, as she sat at a cafe, a young woman came to her.
“Are you Maya ”she asked 36 . Maya nodded, feeling confused.
The woman went on, “Years ago, you 37 me for free when my family couldn’t afford lessons. Because of you, I graduated top of my class. Today I run an organization providing help for students from poor families.” Maya realized her actions were creating ripples (涟漪) in ways she had never imagined.
The calendar became a community legend. Inspired by Maya, the town started a “Calendar Day”, wishing everyone to do good.
When Maya was old, she often sat with her grandchildren, turning the filled pages. “This was 38 your grandpa and I met. I helped him find his lost dog.”
One day, her oldest grandchild, Sophie, looked up from the calendar. “I want to 39 this, Grandma.” Maya handed the calendar over. She knew the tradition would live on. Years after Maya passed, the town built a statue in her honor, with the words on its base: In memory of Maya and the generations before her who believed in the power of everyday 40 .
31．A．Saved B．Wasted C．Managed D．Volunteered
32．A．Surprised B．Curious C．Excited D．Patient
33．A．popular B．small C．unfair D．interesting
34．A．freedom B．balance C．purpose D．peace
35．A．grew B．appeared C．remained D．mattered
36．A．worriedly B．politely C．angrily D．suddenly
37．A．asked B．taught C．needed D．visited
38．A．when B．where C．how D．why
39．A．praise B．report C．continue D．remember
40．A．changes B．kindness C．happiness D．achievements
请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
When I was seven years old, my mom was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer. The doctors told us my mom might be 41 with an operation. But it could also kill her. She chose to have it.
The day before the operation, I was 42 school, and my mom planned the best day of my life, everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face. The day began with her 43 me up saying, “Kate, I have a 44 for e and see. ” The surprise was a doll I had wanted for the longest time. On that day, she told me everything that she thought I would need to know to 45 up and be a good person. She told me to be the best I could be and that I would always make her 46 . We had a picnic in the park, and it was 47 cold that we moved to the car. The day was filled with laughter. For the first time in a long time I could see she was really happy. I would 48 forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age. It was the best day of my life, and I would never forget the conversations we shared.
My mother managed to live 49 the operation. Now when I look back, I realize that the best day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her, the last one we shared. I also understand how 50 a mother is.
41．A．killed B．saved C．filled D．influenced
42．A．at B．in C．off D．from
43．A．waking B．calling C．shaking D．taking
44．A．choice B．result C．suggestion D．surprise
45．A．get B．grow C．come D．sit
46．A．sad B．worried C．unhappy D．proud
47．A．so B．very C．really D．such
48．A．always B．never C．sometimes D．often
49．A．through B．in C．on D．at
50．A．hard-working B．never C．great D．often
Long long ago, people didn’t know how to plant crops, or how to make cloth, or how to make tools. Life was difficult. The god Nyame up in the sky had all the wisdom of the world. He kept it 51 in a pot.
One day, Nyame decided that he would give the pot of wisdom to Anansi. Every time Anansi looked in the pot, he learned something 52 . It was so exciting!
Greedy Anansi thought, “I’ll keep the pot safe at the 53 of a tall tree. Then I can have it all to myself!” He tied the pot to his 54 closely and began to climb the tree. But it was hard to climb the tree with the pot hitting him in the knees.
All the time Anansi’s young son had been 55 under the tree. Then he said, “Wouldn’t it be easier to climb if you tied the pot to your back instead ” Although Anansi had 56 at first, he followed his son’s idea later and it really was a lot easier.
In no time he was high up in the tree. He said to himself with satisfaction, “That’s it! No one can 57 this place!” But then he stopped and thought, “I’m supposed to be the one with all the wisdom, but here my son was 58 than me! How could it be!” With all his strength, Anansi threw the pot down out of the tree 59 .
It broke into pieces on the ground. The wisdom was free for everyone. Then people learned to farm, to make clothes, to make tools, and all the other things.
It’s true that 60 wisdom makes a better world.
51．A．cool B．safe C．alive D．fresh
52．A．easy B．famous C．new D．familiar
53．A．top B．corner C．back D．bottom
54．A．stomach B．back C．hands D．feet
55．A．listening B．watching C．warning D．talking
56．A．doubt B．hope C．laughing D．luck
57．A．pass B．accept C．check D．reach
58．A．more careful B．more creative C．calmer D．cleverer
59．A．nervously B．angrily C．excitedly D．helplessly
60．A．hiding B．collecting C．sharing D．creating
The power of attitude (态度的力量)!
“Look, it’s Baldy (秃头) !” A boy shouted to me on the playground. Although I was often insulted (侮辱) because of the scars (伤疤) on my head, it was 61 to hear.
When I was just 20 months old, I had an accident (事故) — a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. My parents sent me to hospital at once and I had to stay there for weeks while the doctors tried their best to save my 62 . “It is very lucky for your daughter to be alive,” they told my mum and dad. “But she’ll be left with scars on her head, and of course her hair won’t 63 there.”
As a child, I 64 my scars very much, so I always wore a hat to cover them up when I left home. If I didn’t, people would call me terrible names like Baldy. One day, I took part in a children’s burns (烫伤) camp. There I made a friend, a 14-year-old girl, Mary. Her burns were a lot more serious than 65 . But she was so strong that she 66 showed any sadness. “You shouldn’t listen to what people talk about what you look like because we’re not 67 from anyone else.” She told me sincerely (真诚地) . “You don’t need to wear a hat because you look great too without it.” So later, at my 13th birthday party, I took off my 68 and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to hide (隐藏) away 69 my hat.
Now I am confident of what I look like and much happier because I know it is your attitude that tells 70 you truly are.
61．A．excited B．sad C．happy D．bored
62．A．head B．face C．scars D．life
63．A．grow B．add C．keep D．clean
64．A．asked about B．talked about C．cared about D．looked after
65．A．me B．her C．mine D．hers
66．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never
67．A．different B．far C．free D．safe
68．A．shoes B．hat C．coat D．sweater
69．A．before B．behind C．on D．without
70．A．which B．what C．who D．where
Dino spent each day on the streets of a big city. He begged (乞讨) for money, food and maybe a bed for the night. He usually told some 71 stories or sang loudly to make others laugh. Then he could hear the sound of a coin or two dropping into his cup. One day, he heard a noise louder than usual. Because he was too sleepy, he didn’t 72 . A little later, he could hardly 73 what he saw. At the bottom of the cup was a shining gold ring.
Dino’s first thought was to go straight to a jeweler’s (珠宝店) and that’s 74 what he did. How 75 he felt when he knew he would be offered $2,000. However, although it was much money, he thought about his grandfather. He knew it was a 76 to make the deal because his grandfather always taught him to do the right thing. Then he made up his mind to 77 the ring to its owner.
In fact, he didn’t wait long on the street. Two days later, a young woman came to him while he was begging. She introduced herself as Sarah and asked if he’d found anything unusual in his 78 . Dino gave the ring back to her quickly. When he saw the smile on Sarah’s face, he knew he’d made the right 79 . Sarah explained that when she dropped the coins into his cup, she had 80 putting her ring in her wallet and thrown it together.
71．A．thirsty B．humorous C．terrible D．sudden
72．A．take off B．help out C．run away D．look up
73．A．plan B．remind C．believe D．understand
74．A．exactly B．widely C．easily D．strangely
75．A．bored B．relaxed C．worried D．excited
76．A．mistake B．chance C．promise D．trick
77．A．sell B．lend C．teach D．return
78．A．pocket B．cup C．bag D．wallet
79．A．decision B．suggestion C．instruction D．invention
80．A．stopped B．started C．forgotten D．avoided
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文介绍了养鸡的注意事项，并鼓励我们尝试养几只鸡。
1．句意：您可能认为照顾鸡很容易，但有时鸡也有自己的想法。
names名字；minds想法；babies婴儿；friends朋友。根据“You may think that taking care of chickens is easy”可知， 此处表达养鸡也不容易，因为鸡有时有自己的想法。故选B。
2．句意：鸡有我们所说的啄食顺序。
something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么；everything任何事。根据“It is the ranking (排位) of all the chickens.”可知，鸡有我们所说的啄食顺序。故选A。
3．句意：顺序是从最强壮、最大的鸡到最弱小的鸡。
with和……在一起；beyond超过；from从……；among之中。根据句意可知，此处用from...to...，意为“从……到……”。故选C。
4．句意：鸡自己发现了这个顺序。
hold on坚持；give up放弃；put down放下；find out发现。根据“The order goes...the strongest, biggest chicken, to the smallest, weakest chicken.”可知，顺序是从最强壮、最大的鸡到最弱小的鸡，这是鸡自己发现的。故选D。
5．句意：否则，你必须将它们分开。
Anyway反正；Moreover而且；Otherwise否则；Therefore所以。根据“Putting chickens together is not easy.”可知，把鸡放在一起不容易，否则就必须分开。故选C。
6．句意：你需要给它们喂食非常好的食物，这样它们才能保持健康并对疾病产生免疫力。
calm冷静的；asleep睡着的；hungry饥饿的；healthy健康的。根据“become immune (免疫的) to diseases”可知，此处指让鸡保持健康。故选D。
7．句意：句意：此外，你应该记得打扫鸡圈，这样邻居就不会投诉了。
compare比较；consider考虑；complain抱怨；communicate交流。根据“Also...to clean the pen (鸡圈), so neighbors don’t complain (投诉).”的句意并结合选项可知，此处表示记得打扫鸡圈，这样邻居就不会投诉了。故选C。
8．句意：你只需要知道自己在做什么，并时刻做好准备。
how如何；what什么；why为什么；where哪里。根据“You just have to know...you are doing and always be prepared.”可知，know后面是宾语从句，从句缺少宾语。故选B。
9．句意：他们也很聪明。
lazy懒惰的；kind善良的；smart聪明的；noisy吵闹的。根据“It’s amazing how quickly they learn things on their own.”可知，鸡自学的速度之快令人惊讶，说明他们很聪明。故选C。
10．句意：你想拥有一只属于自己的小鸡吗？
chick小鸡；pen钢笔；toy玩具；family家庭。根据“If so, you should make sure to care for it over the course of its life. Chicks are animals and not toys.”可知，想拥有一只小鸡。故选A。
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．D 20．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了罗西和加斯帕一起去探险的故事。
11．句意：突然，一个声音从他们下面传来。
beside在……旁边；below在……下面；above在……以上；behind在……后面。根据“Before they had realized what was happening, a large piece of ice had broken off and Gaspar and Rossi were floating out to sea on an iceberg.”可知，一大块冰已经破裂，因此声音应该是从下面传来。故选B。
12．句意：“快——游！”罗西喊道。
hide隐藏；run跑；swim游泳；walk步行。根据“ ‘Shall we dive in and explore ’ ”与”“a large piece of ice had broken off”可知，此处应指快点游。故选C。
13．句意：冰山漂向更远处，直到他们再也看不见陆地。
farther较远的；higher较高的；deeper较深的；closer较亲密的。根据“until they could no longer see land”可知，此处应指冰山漂向更远处。故选A。
14．句意：“我们是勇敢的探险家，记住，”罗西拿着加斯帕的脚蹼说。
managers经理；explorers探险家；customers顾客；passengers乘客。根据“ ‘Shall we dive in and explore ’ ”可知，他们去探险了，因此此处应指勇敢的探险家。故选B。
15．句意：“需要帮忙找路吗？”
help帮助；money钱；energy能量；courage勇气。根据“ ‘But which way is home ’ ”与“ ‘Need some … to find your way ’ ”可知，他们不知道哪条路是家的方向，因此此处应指需要帮忙找路吗。故选A。
16．句意：加斯帕和罗西用他们的脚蹼尽可能地划船，但海水总是把他们推向错误的方向。
stopped停止；forgot忘记；kept保持；avoided避免。根据“Gaspar and Rossi used their flippers to row as hard as they could but the seawater … pushing them the wrong way.”可知，此处应指海水总是给把他们推向错误的方向。故选C。
17．句意：“需要我们推你一把吗？”下面一条银鱼问道。
tip倾斜；push推；guide带领；promise承诺。根据“but the seawater … pushing them the wrong way”可知，此处应指需要推一把吗。故选B。
18．句意：“我们几乎不可能通过这里！”加斯帕喊道。
possibly可能；finally最后；easily容易地；hardly几乎不。根据“The silverfish pushed the iceberg along until suddenly, it became stuck.”可知，此处应指几乎不可能通过这里。故选D。
19．句意：加斯帕和罗西跟在后面，很高兴终于回到了安全的地方。
lay安放；stood站立；fell掉下；followed跟随。根据“With the help of its tail, the whale cleared the way.”可知，此处应指跟在鲸鱼后面。故选D。
20．句意：罗西感到非常自豪。
proud自豪的；calm冷静的；surprised吃惊的；nervous紧张的。根据“ ‘We’re just like real explorers!’ ”可知，此处应指罗西感到自豪。故选A。
21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．D 28．D 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文讲述了一个叫Tony的小男孩用妈妈的电脑打游戏，电脑坏了以后他开始看书，在看书的过程找到了一个不需要电脑的特别游戏。
21．句意：当他妈妈不用电脑的时候，他可以坐着玩，想玩多久就玩多久。
avoided避免；allowed允许；required需要；reminded提醒。根据“When his mother wasn’t using the computer, he was... to sit and play for as long as he liked.”可知，应是妈妈不用电脑的时候，允许她玩，故选B。
22．句意： 他对这个游戏太着迷了，以至于他不知道外面是不是晴天。
curious好奇的；clear清晰的；crazy狂热的，迷恋的；certain确定的。 根据“that he didn’t know if it was sunny outside. He wouldn’t have noticed if a tornado was blowing away his house.”可知，他对这个游戏太痴迷了，be crazy about“着迷于”，故选C。
23．句意：然后有一天事情发生了。
worked工作；happened发生；depended依靠；ended结束。 根据“He climbed into the chair at his mother’s desk and wanted to play a game, but the keyboard was gone! And so was the monitor and even the mouse.”可知，事情发生了，故选B。
24．句意：男孩这个非常特别的尖叫让他的父母从厨房里跑出来。
brought带来，导致，引起；kept保持；joined加入；suggested建议。根据“The very special boy’s scream ... his mother and his father ”可知，他的尖叫声引来了父母，故选A。
25．句意：“妈妈！”他指着桌子说。“看！”
Disappear消失；Explain解释；Look看；Check检查。根据“His mother looked. His father looked.”可知，是让妈妈看，故选C。
26．句意：电脑不见了。
desk桌子；computer电脑；chair椅子；mouse鼠标。 根据“He climbed into the chair at his mother’s desk and wanted to play a game, but the keyboard was gone! And so was the monitor and even the mouse.”和“The computer is broken. We’re having it fixed.”可知，是电脑不见了，故选B。
27．句意：“多久才算快？”男孩坚持说。
doubted怀疑；agreed同意；supposed假定；insisted坚持。 根据“How soon is soon ”可知，男孩坚持问，故选D。
28．句意：他绝望地坐在书桌前。
thankful感谢的；tireless不知疲倦的；peaceful和平的；hopeless无望的。根据“It might as well have been a million years. The boy was left alone with nothing to do.”可知，小男孩度日如年，很煎熬，所以推断他是很绝望的，故选D。
29．句意：他惊讶地发现，画面开始在他的脑海中形成，就像电脑游戏一样。
surprised惊讶的；free空闲的；ashamed感到羞愧的；ready准备好（做某事）的。根据“...to find that pictures began to form in his mind, just like with the computer game”可知，应是惊讶地发现，故选A。
30．句意： 但是这个男孩现在有了一本非常特别的游戏，它不需要鼠标或键盘。
dream梦想；book书；game游戏；tool工具。根据上文“just like with the computer game.”和下文“that didn’t need a mouse or a keyboard.”可知，此处指不需要键盘和鼠标的游戏，也就是书，故选C。
31．D 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Maya家世代日行一善的行为向人们展示了善举的力量。
31．句意：在一家敬老院做志愿者。
Saved节约；Wasted浪费；Managed管理；Volunteered志愿做。根据下文“Every day, for generations, we complete one kind act and take it down.”可知，日历上记载的是每天的善举，由此推测，此处表示做志愿者。故选D。
32．句意：出于好奇，她向奶奶询问了这件事。
Surprised惊讶的；Curious好奇的；Excited激动的；Patient有耐心的。根据上文“Maya discovered an old family calendar, with each page filled out carefully.”可知，Maya发现了一本古老的家庭日历，它的每一页都填写得很仔细。由此可知，此处表示她很好奇。故选B。
33．句意：不管它有多小。
popular受欢迎的；small小的；unfair不公平的；interesting有趣的。结合选项和上文“Every day, for generations, we complete one kind act and take it down.”可知，此处表示Maya家几代人以来，每天都会完成一件好事，并把它记下来，不管这件好事多么微小。故选B。
34．句意：这是一种信念，通过持续的善行，我们可以创造一个有目标的生活。
freedom自由；balance平衡；purpose目标；peace和平。根据上文“Every day, for generations, we complete one kind act and take it down.”可知，Maya家几代人以来，每天都会完成一件好事，并把它记下来，这是一种目标。故选C。
35．句意：随着时间的流逝，Maya的善举越来越多，从在公共汽车上安慰一个焦虑的陌生人到组织社区大扫除。
grew增加；appeared出现；remained保留；mattered要紧。根据“As the years went by”可知，此处表示随着时间的流逝，Maya的善举不断增加。故选A。
36．句意：“你是Maya吗？”她礼貌地问道。
worriedly担忧地；politely有礼貌地；angrily生气地；suddenly突然地。结合选项和下文“Because of you, I graduated top of my class.”可知，在Maya的帮助下，这个女人以全班第一的成绩毕业了，由此推知，此处表示她礼貌地问道。故选B。
37．句意：几年前，当我家付不起学费时，你免费教我。
asked询问；taught教；needed需要；visited参观。结合选项和“when my family couldn’t afford lessons”可知，此处表示Maya免费教她。故选B。
38．句意：这是你爷爷和我相遇的日子。
when什么时候；where在哪里；how怎么样；why为什么。根据“I helped him find his lost dog.”可知，此处介绍爷爷和奶奶相遇的日子。故选A。
39．句意：我想继续下去，奶奶。
praise赞扬；report报道；continue继续；remember记得。根据下文“Maya handed the calendar over. She knew the tradition would live on.”可知，此处表示Maya的孙女Sophie想要继续他们家日行一善的传统。故选C。
40．句意：为了纪念Maya和她之前相信每日善举的力量的几代人。
changes改变；kindness善举；happiness幸福；achievements成就。根据上文“Every day, for generations, we complete one kind act...”可知，此处指每日的善举。故选B。
41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．B 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者七岁时，被诊断患了癌症的妈妈在手术前一天，为她做的事情。最终手术成功了，回想手术前的那一天，作者认识了到母亲的伟大。
41．句意：医生告诉我们，手术可能会救我妈妈。
killed杀死；saved拯救；filled填满；influenced影响。根据“...my mom was diagnosed with cancer.”和“...with an operation. ”可知，作者的妈妈被诊断出癌症，做手术可以拯救她的生命。故选B。
42．句意：手术前一天，我没上学，我妈妈计划了我生命中最美好的一天， 一切我在七岁时的最爱，一切会让我脸上绽放笑容的安排。
at在……；in在……里；off从……离开；from来自。根据后文“my mom planned...”可知，作者没有上学。故选C。
43．句意：那一天始于妈妈叫醒我说:“凯特, 我要给你一个惊喜。来看看。”
waking弄醒；calling把……叫做；shaking摇动；taking取走。根据“The day began...”可知，新的一天刚开始，此处应是作者的妈妈叫醒她，想和她说话。故选A。
44．句意：那一天始于妈妈叫醒我说:“凯特, 我要给你一个惊喜。来看看。”
choice选择；result结果；suggestion建议；surprise惊喜。根据“The surprise was a doll I had wanted for the longest time.”可知，作者的妈妈给她准备了一份惊喜。故选D。
45．句意：那天，妈妈把她认为我长大并成为一个好人需要知道的一切都告诉了我。
get得到；grow成长；come来；sit坐。根据空后“up and be a good person.”可知，妈妈是在讲述作者长大成人需要知道的。故选B。
46．句意：她告诉我要尽我所能做到最好，我会永远让她感到骄傲。
sad悲伤的；worried担心的；unhappy不快乐的；proud骄傲的。根据“...be a good person”和“She told me to be the best I could be...”可知，妈妈一直让作者努力成为一个好人，这样才能为她感到骄傲。故选D。
47．句意：我们在公园吃了野餐，后来天气太冷了，我们就搬到了车里。
so如此；very非常；really真正地；such这样的（人或事物）。根据“...cold that...”可知，此处为“so+形容词/副词+that从句”句式，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选A。
48．句意：我永远不会忘记她的笑容，也不会忘记她和我同龄般闪闪发光的眼睛！
always总是；never从不；sometimes有时；often经常。根据本文内容和本句中“or”可知，空格处应为表示否定的词语。故选B。
49．句意：我母亲通过手术勉强活了下来。
through通过；in在……里；on在……上；at在……。根据本文内容可知，作者的妈妈是通过做手术最终活下来的。故选A。
50．句意：我也明白一个母亲是多么的伟大！
hard-working努力的；never从不；great伟大的；often经常。根据本文中作者讲述妈妈做手术前为她所做的一切事情可知，在作者的心目中母亲很伟大。故选C。
51．B 52．C 53．A 54．A 55．B 56．A 57．D 58．D 59．B 60．C
【导语】本文通过阿南西想把藏有智慧的罐子藏到树顶，在儿子的提醒下，他很容易地到达了树顶，但是他却觉得自己儿子比自己聪明，所以很生气，把罐子扔掉地上砸碎了，智慧开始传播，人们也制作了不同的东西。这个故事告诉我们分享智慧会让世界变得更美好。
51．句意：他把它放在罐子里保证它的安全。
cool酷的；safe安全的；alive活着的；fresh新鲜的。根据“I’ll keep the pot safe”可知是把智慧放在罐子里，保证它的安全。故选B。
52．句意：阿南西每次往罐里看，都会学到一些新东西。
easy容易的；famous著名的；new新的；familiar相似的。根据“he learned something”可知是学到新东西。故选C。
53．句意：我会把罐子安全地放在一棵大树的顶端。
top顶端；corner角落；back后面；bottom底部。根据“began to climb the tree”可知是想放到树顶上。故选A。
54．句意：他把罐子紧紧地绑在肚子上，开始爬树。
stomach胃；back背部；hands手；feet脚。根据“But it was hard to climb the tree with the pot hitting him in the knees.”可知是把罐子绑在肚子上，所以爬树的时候罐子会打到他的膝盖上。故选A。
55．句意：阿南西的小儿子一直在树下观看。
listening听；watching看；warning警告；talking说话。根据“All the time Anansi’s young son had been”可知他儿子在树下看。故选B。
56．句意：虽然阿南西一开始有疑虑，但后来他听从了儿子的想法，这真的容易多了。
doubt怀疑；hope希望；laughing笑；luck运气。根据“at first, he followed his son’s idea later and it really was a lot easier.”可知他刚开始怀疑，但是还是听从了儿子的建议。故选A。
57．句意：没有人能到达这个地方！
pass通过；accept接受；check检查；reach到达。根据“this place”可知是没有人能到达树顶。故选D。
58．句意：但这里我的儿子比我聪明！
more careful更认真的；more creative更有创造力的；calmer更镇定的；cleverer更聪明的。根据“I’m supposed to be the one with all the wisdom, but here my son was”可知他以为自己有所有的智慧，但是在这个事情上，他儿子比他聪明。故选D。
59．句意：阿南西用尽全力，愤怒地把罐子从树上扔了下来。
nervously紧张地；angrily生气地；excitedly兴奋地；helplessly无助地。根据“With all his strength”以及前文可知他认为他儿子比自己聪明，所以他很生气。故选B。
60．句意：的确，分享智慧会让世界变得更美好。
hiding隐藏；collecting收集；sharing分享；creating创造。根据“The wisdom was free for everyone”以及“wisdom makes a better world.”可知大家都分享智慧，世界会变得更美好。故选C。
61．B 62．D 63．A 64．C 65．C 66．D 67．A 68．B 69．B 70．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者小时候被烫伤而造成头部有伤疤，因为怕别人喊自己“秃子”，所以用头巾包裹，但受到了与自己有类似经历玛丽的坚强鼓励，摘下头巾走出自卑阴影的故事。
61．句意：虽然我经常因为头上的伤疤而受到侮辱，但听到这些还是很难过。
excited兴奋的；sad悲伤的；happy快乐的；bored无聊的。根据“Although I was often insulted because of the scars on my head, it was…to hear.”可知，“我”经常因为头上的伤疤而受到侮辱，很难过。故选B。
62．句意：我父母马上把我送到医院，我不得不在那里呆了几个星期，而医生们则尽力救我的头。
head头部；face脸；scars伤痕；life生活。根据上文“When I was just 20 months old, I had an accident — a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head.”可知，医生们尽力救“我”的头。故选D。
63．句意：但她头上会留下疤痕，当然她的头发也不会长在那里。
grow生长；add添加；keep保持；clean打扫。根据“But she’ll be left with scars on her head, and of course her hair won’t … there.”可知，此处指的是疤痕的地方不再长头发。故选A。
64．句意：作为一个孩子，我非常在意自己的伤疤，所以当我离开家时，我总是戴着一顶帽子来掩盖它们。
asked about询问；talked about谈论；cared about在意；looked after照顾。根据“so I always wore a hat to cover them up when I left home”可知，“我”总是戴着一顶帽子来掩盖头上的伤疤，“我”很在意自己的伤疤。故选C。
65．句意：她的烧伤比我严重得多。
me我，人称代词的宾格；her她，她的，人称代词的宾格或形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“Her burns were a lot more serious than…”可知，此处指的是她的烧伤比“我”的烧伤严重得多，应填名词性物主代词mine“我的”，代替“my burns”，以避免重复。故选C。
66．句意：但她是如此坚强，从未表现出任何悲伤。
always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“But she was so strong that she … showed any sadness.”可知，她从未表现出任何悲伤。故选D。
67．句意：你不应该听别人谈论你的长相，因为我们和其他人没有什么不同。
different不同的；far遥远的；free自由的；safe安全的。根据“You shouldn’t listen to what people talk about what you look like because we’re not … from anyone else.”可知，此处指的是因为我们和其他人没有什么不同，be different from“与……不同”，为固定短语。故选A。
68．句意：所以后来，在我13岁的生日聚会上，我摘下帽子，展示了我的伤疤。
shoes鞋；hat帽子coat外套；sweater毛衣。根据上文“You don’t need to wear a hat because you look great without it.”可知，此处指的是摘下了帽子。故选B。
69．句意：不用躲在帽子后面，感觉好极了。
before在……之前；behind在……后面；on在……上；without没有。根据“It felt amazing not having to hide away … my hat.”可知，此处指的是不用躲在帽子后面。故选B。
70．句意：现在我对自己的外表很自信，也更开心了，因为我知道是你的态度决定了你到底是谁。
which哪一个；what什么；who谁； where在哪里。根据“it is your attitude that tells … you truly are”可知，此处指的是“你的态度决定了你到底是谁”。故选C。
71．B 72．D 73．C 74．A 75．D 76．A 77．D 78．B 79．A 80．C
【导语】本文主要写了一个叫Dino的男子在街头乞讨时，一位女士不小心将钻戒掉进了Dino的杯子里，Dino本可以卖掉钻戒获得大笔钱，但考虑到自己的良心和家人的教诲，最终选择归还钻戒给失主。
71．句意：他通常讲一些幽默的故事或大声唱歌来逗别人笑。
thirsty口渴的；humorous幽默的；terrible可怕的；sudden突然的。根据“make others laugh”可知，讲述幽默的故事，故选B。
72．句意：因为太困了，他没有抬头。
take off脱下；help out帮助；run away逃走；look up向上看。根据“Because he was too sleepy”可知，没有抬头看，故选D。
73．句意：过了一会儿，他简直不敢相信他所看到的。
plan计划；remind提醒；believe相信；understand理解。根据“At the bottom of the cup was a shining gold ring.”可知，不敢相信自己的眼睛，故选C。
74．句意：迪诺的第一个想法是直接去珠宝店，他也确实这么做了。
exactly确切地；widely广泛地；easily容易地；strangely奇怪地。根据“Dino’s first thought was to go straight to a jeweler’s”可知，他的确这么做了，故选A。
75．句意：当他知道他将得到2000美元时，他是多么兴奋啊。
bored无聊的；relaxed放松的；worried担忧的；excited兴奋的。根据“when he knew he would be offered $2,000”可知，得到钱很兴奋，故选D。
76．句意：他知道做这笔交易是个错误，因为他的祖父总是教导他要做正确的事。
mistake错误；chance机会；promise承诺；trick把戏。根据“because his grandfather always taught him to do the right thing”可知，内心觉得是一个错误，故选A。
77．句意：然后他决定把戒指还给它的主人。
sell卖；lend借；teach教；return返还。根据“the ring to its owner”可知，决定返还给主人，故选D。
78．句意：她自我介绍叫莎拉，问他有没有发现杯子里有什么不寻常的东西。
pocket口袋；cup杯子；bag包；wallet钱包。根据“Then he could hear the sound of a coin or two dropping into his cup.”可知，询问是否在杯子里发现不寻常的东西，故选B。
79．句意：当他看到莎拉脸上的笑容时，他知道自己做了正确的决定。
decision决定；suggestion建议；instruction指导；invention发明。根据“When he saw the smile on Sarah’s face”可知，他觉得自己的决定是对的，故选A。
80．句意： 莎拉解释说，当她把硬币扔进他的杯子时，她忘记把戒指放进了钱包，然后把它们扔在了一起。
stopped停止；started开始；forgotten忘记；avoided避免。根据“putting her ring in her wallet and thrown it together”可知，忘记把戒指放回钱包，故选C。
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