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U6 Beautiful Landscape期末单元复习卷
考试时间：80分钟 满分：100分 成绩：______
一、单项选择。（20分）
（ ）1. The sun is ______ only star in our solar system. It makes ______ bright world for us to live in.
A. a; an B. an; the C. the; a D. the; the
（ ）2. China grows a lot of wheat, ______ in the northern areas.
A. specially B. certainly C. mostly D. probably
（ ）3. It's amazing to know that 5G technology makes ______ possible to provide medical care for people in faraway villages.
A. it B. one C. that D. this
（ ）4. ______ exciting it is! Chang'e-6 brought back soil samples from the far side of the Moon.
A. What B. How C. What an D. What a
（ ）5. It's bad for your eyes to watch TV for too long. Why not stop ______ and go out for a walk
A. watching B. watches C. watched D. to watch
（ ）6. There is ______ milk in the glass. I want to buy ______ boxes of milk right now.
A. little; a few B. few; a little C. a few; little D. a little; few
（ ）7. In the dialogue below, we use the rising tone to say "Pardon ". It means "______".
—Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the library
—Pardon There is too much noise.
A. I don't want to help you.
B. I'm sorry I can't tell you the way.
C. I don't think you are polite.
D. I didn't hear you. Can you repeat it
（ ）8. The police searched the house carefully, but they found ______.
A. something strange B. nothing strange
C. strange something D. strange nothing
（ ）9. —______ does it take you to get to school by bus
—About twenty minutes.
A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How much
（ ）10. —______
—The robot show. It is very amazing.
A. How do you like your visit to the Science Museum
B. What do you think of your visit to the Science Museum
C. How do you like about your visit to the Science Museum
D. What do you like about your visit to the Science Museum
二、完形填空。（20分）
A mother has got a very special birthday gift from her two adult daughters. Since Lisa and Emma both lived in Shanghai, they were sad that they could not 1 with their mother in Nanjing for her special day. So they 2 to ask for some outside help.
Their mother, Susan Wang, didn't know about their 3 until last week when she woke up to a text message from a phone number she did not know.
"On Friday morning, I got a text that said 'Happy Birthday', and I said, ' 4 is that '" Wang told reporters. "'Lucy.' 'Lucy who ' 'Oh, you don't 5 me.' 'How do you know it's my birthday ' 'I read it on a billboard.'"
Sure enough, Emma and Lisa had taken out a full billboard reading "Wish My 6 a Happy Birthday—Love, Your daughters". The billboard also 7 Wang's name, face, and phone number.
At first, they only hoped their mother would get birthday wishes from her friends and family members who recognized her face, but with the billboard hanging at the entrance of the subway station, their mom's phone was quickly filled with 8 and voicemail from people that she didn't know wishing her a happy birthday.
The billboard thing has made Wang a local 9 person too. Wang said, "The shopkeeper knew me. She said, 'Oh, you're the billboard mom.' So that's my new title. I'm the billboard mom. I love it. It's really 10 ."
（ ）1. A. travel B. stay C. play D. talk
（ ）2. A. hurried B. failed C. decided D. learned
（ ）3. A. stories B. plans C. phones D. shows
（ ）4. A. Who B. Where C. Which D. What
（ ）5. A. like B. answer C. help D. know
（ ）6. A. Brother B. Sister C. Father D. Mother
（ ）7. A. talked B. called C. wrote D. showed
（ ）8. A. cards B. letters C. messages D. postcards
（ ）9. A. kind B. famous C. clever D. cute
（ ）10. A. cool B. important C. rude D. noisy
三、阅读理解。（21分）
A
The thing that I really miss most is staying with my grandma in the countryside when I was a child. I usually went to visit her every summer holiday. She lived in a small house with a big garden.
Grandma was very kind and she always cooked delicious food for me. We often picked vegetables and fruits in the garden together. In the evening, we sat under the big tree and listened to her stories about her childhood. I was always delighted when I was with her.
We did many interesting things together. We fed the chickens, caught butterflies and went fishing by the river. Sometimes we even climbed the small hill behind her house. I had so much fun there.
A few years later, I stopped going there because we grew up. I started middle school and had a lot of homework to do. My grandma also moved to the city to live with us. But I still miss the days we spent in the countryside.
Nowadays, I don't have much time to stay with my grandma. I wish I could go back to the countryside again to remember all those good times that we had in my childhood.
（ ）1. The underlined word "delighted" in Paragraph 2 means "______".
A. sad B. happy C. angry D. surprised
（ ）2. How often did the writer go to visit grandma
A. Every day. B. Every summer holiday.
C. Twice a week. D. Three times a month.
（ ）3. They stopped staying in the countryside after some years because ______.
A. they started middle school
B. grandma moved to the city
C. they had a lot of homework
D. all of the above
B
Though forests cover about 31 per cent of the earth's land surface, there's still a lot we don't know about them. Only about 10 per cent of the forest species have been discovered, and the remaining 90 per cent is still a secret to us. Some scientists even think that 80 per cent of land animals have yet to be discovered.
So why do we know so little about the forests Well, getting to those deep forests is very difficult and requires high technology that simply didn't come into being for most of human history. The first modern forest survey, for example, was done in 1850, and it couldn't go more than 10 kilometres into the forest. In fact, for a long time many scientists didn't even think that there could be any life in the deep forests. However, this changed in 1900 when many new species were discovered in the Amazon rainforest with the help of new transportation.
Since then, high technology has been developed to help explore the forests, including drones and satellites. But why is forest exploration still so difficult Well, in deep forests it is very wet, everything is completely dark, and there are many dangerous animals.
Though we have the difficulties, it's important that we understand the forests. They help control the earth's temperature and produce most of the oxygen in the air. They can also provide us with information about climate change. Our future depends on learning more about our forests, and it is possible for us to really understand what is going on inside them.
（ ）4. Why are numbers listed in Paragraph 1
A. To introduce how important forests are.
B. To discuss why forest species have yet to be found out.
C. To explain that forests cover a large area of the earth.
D. To show that we have only a little understanding of forests.
（ ）5. What caused the change of exploration into the deep forests
A. High technology. B. Unknown species.
C. A pleasant environment. D. Valuable information.
（ ）6. What does the underlined word "They" in the last paragraph refer to
A. Land animals. B. The forests.
C. The satellites. D. Many scientists.
（ ）7. What can we learn from the text
A. It is difficult to build a modern forest survey.
B. The forests have a strong influence on our future.
C. The forests have no lives in the deep areas.
D. It is easier to go into the deep forests than we think.
四、词汇运用。（10分）
（A）根据所给汉语提示写出单词。
1. I heard some ______ (奇怪的) sound from the next room last night.
2. The temperature is ______ (上升) these days. We need to wear thinner clothes.
3. Listen! We can hear the ______ (瀑布) from here. It sounds very beautiful.
4. I often cook some delicious food for my friends as a ______ (款待).
5. I think Edison wouldn't ______ (产生，形成) the great idea if he didn't think carefully.
（B）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. —How easy it is ______ (live) in this modern city!
—Yes, we have online shopping, shared bikes, many kind friends and so on.
7. The sun ______ (cover) the ground and everything is bright in the morning.
8. Tom sometimes has trouble ______ (sleep) when he is nervous, so he goes to see a doctor.
9. Trees on the south of the mountain usually grow better than trees in the ______ (north) side.
10. We can live a happy life because we have a ______ (peace) country.
五、句型转换。（5分）
1. He went to school quickly without ______ ______ this morning.（改为同义句）
2. It usually takes Tom half an hour to draw pictures every day.（改为同义句）
Tom usually ______ half an hour ______ pictures every day.
3. It is sunny today.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ the weather today
4. She has five books to read for her holiday.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ books does she have to read for her holiday
5. It is an interesting story.（改为感叹句）
______ ______ interesting story it is!
六、阅读表达。（10分）
Have you ever heard about the story of the Sanxingdui Ruins It is an ancient site in Sichuan Province. It was next to the ancient city of Chengdu. But a natural disaster once changed the beautiful civilization into a mystery. The discovery of the Sanxingdui Ruins also became one of the greatest archaeological finds in China.
Sanxingdui existed for a period of time over 2,000 years. It was like a cultural center through the Min River next to a beautiful plain. The site had a population of more than 100,000 people. Many people made their living by making bronze works or trading. As one of the important sites on the ancient Silk Road, the city was a centre for trading bronzes, silk, tea and gold with other cities.
Around the year 1200 BC, a natural disaster hit Sanxingdui. Earthquakes and floods made the city disappear. Today, the site is very famous. It is quite mysterious and often meets visitors from all over the world. So among many people, Sanxingdui is also known as the "Ninth Wonder of the World".
However, people found lots of valuable cultural relics there. This area is also called "Treasure House of Chinese Civilization".
1. Where was Sanxingdui according to the passage
_____________________________________________________________________
2. Which English word in the second paragraph means "文物"
_____________________________________________________________________
3. What did many people do for a living in Sanxingdui
_____________________________________________________________________
4. When was Sanxingdui hit by a natural disaster
_____________________________________________________________________
5. Why is Sanxingdui called "Treasure House of Chinese Civilization"
_____________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达。（14分）
玄武湖公园(Xuanwu Lake Park)之所以被称为南京的"明珠"，是因为这里有美丽的湖泊和清新的空气。因此，保护玄武湖，文明游览玄武湖是每位游客应尽的责任。请你根据下面的内容，为玄武湖写一篇游览须知(70词左右)。
1. 保护花草树木，不能砍伐，不能在树上写字；
2. 不能在湖边生火，发现山上有火灾，要立刻报警；
3. 垃圾放入垃圾桶，不要到处乱扔，保持公园清洁。
词汇提示：cut down 砍伐；make/set a fire 生火；call the police 报警
Xuanwu Lake Park is known as the "pearl" of Nanjing because of its beautiful lakes and the fresh air. Therefore, it is every tourist's duty to protect Xuanwu Lake Park and visit it in a civilized way.
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A
6. A 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. D
二、完形填空
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D
6. D 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A
三、阅读理解
1. B 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. A
6. B 7. B
四、词汇运用
（A）
1. strange 2. rising 3. waterfall 4. treat 5. form
（B）
6. to live 7. covers 8. sleeping 9. northern 10. peaceful
五、句型转换
1. having breakfast
2. spends; drawing
3. How is
4. How many
5. What an
六、阅读表达
1. It was in Sichuan Province.
2. Relics.
3. They made their living by making bronze works or trading.
4. Around the year 1200 BC.
5. Because people found lots of valuable cultural relics there.
七、书面表达（参考范文）
Xuanwu Lake Park is known as the "pearl" of Nanjing because of its beautiful lakes and the fresh air. Therefore, it is every tourist's duty to protect Xuanwu Lake Park and visit it in a civilized way.
First, we should protect the flowers and trees. We can't cut them down or write on the trees. Second, we mustn't make a fire by the lake. If we see a fire, we should call the police at once. Third, we should put the rubbish into the dustbin and keep the park clean.
Let's work together to make Xuanwu Lake Park more beautiful.

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