资源简介

2026年湖南省初中学业水平仿真模拟评估
英语试卷
注意事项：
1．全卷满分100分，答题时间为100分钟。
2．请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What did Sarah get for her birthday
A. A smartphone. B. A smartwatch. C. A laptop.
2. How does the girl feel about the test
A. Confident. B. Nervous. C. Excited.
3. What is the bag made of
A. Plastic. B. Paper. C. Cotton.
4. How often does Ben visit his parents
A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year.
5. Where does Cindy practice English
A. At school. B. In the library. C. On the internet.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the woman want to go
A. To the hospital. B. To the bank. C. To the park.
7. Who does the man advise her to ask
A. A doctor. B. A guide. C. A policeman.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is Dale going to do after dinner tonight
A. Visit friends. B. See a film. C. Do his homework.
9. What time must Dale be back home
A. By 9:30 p. m. B. By 10:00 p. m. C. By 10:30 p. m.
听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。
10. Why didn’t David play ping-pong
A. Because he was tired.
B. Because he missed the bus.
C. Because his friend didn’t come.
11. How did David get home
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Why was Sally on local TV
A. Because she entered a song competition.
B. Because she joined a photo competition.
C. Because she gave a talk in a competition.
13. What place did Sally get
A. First. B. Second. C. Third.
14. What did Sally win
A. A science book. B. A nice camera. C. A book fair ticket.
听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What is Tom reading
A. A storybook. B. A music magazine. C. A history book.
16. What instrument is the girl learning
A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The violin.
17. Where will they go this Saturday
A. To a concert. B. To a book sale. C. To a school club.
听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How many student volunteers does the school need
A. Thirteen. B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen.
19. What will volunteers mainly do
A. Help foreign guests.
B. Take photos for students.
C. Organize the festival.
20. What can volunteers get from this activity
A. A free book and a pen.
B. A free T-shirt and a notebook.
C. A free bag and a pencil.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
https://www.
Home My Books Review Search
Hand and Foot Piano Written by Zhao Lihong
8.7 287 Ratings (评分) 36 Reviews
This book shows the childhood memories and dreams in the alley (胡同), and tells the story of how two brothers grow up together. It describes a story about keeping true dreams in daily life even when facing difficulties. One day, the beautiful violin sound from a quiet corner of the alley attracted Qiaomai, a boy who loved music. In the face of a hard life, Qiaomai’s dream of playing the violin seemed out of reach. However, …
Reviews Cami17 March 13th, 2026
This book gives me strength and hope now. Sometimes I also doubt: Can this world only become worse and worse Is there any meaning in keeping on believing in the truth This work has calmed my worries again. Five stars because I really connect with it.
21. What is the book mainly about
A. A famous artist’s story.
B. A boy’s dream of becoming a musician.
C. Two brothers’ growth and dreams in the alley.
22. Why did Cami17 give five stars
A. Because the book calmed her worries.
B. Because the book is full of funny jokes.
C. Because the book has many beautiful pictures.
23. Where can we read the text most probably
A. In a storybook. B. On a website. C. In a dictionary.
B
Because of one pig, over 100, 000 people came together. It sounds unbelievable, but it really happened.
In Hechuan District, Chongqing, a young woman called Dai Dai posted a short video online. Her parents were too old to hold down a pig for the Spring Festival tradition, so she asked the internet for help and promised to treat helpers to “Pao Zhu Tang” (a traditional soup after the pig was killed). She even joked that she hoped the road in front of her house would be crowded with cars.
To everyone’s surprise, people from all over China came to help within days. Some drove overnight, some waited at the village entrance at dawn, and one even flew from Beijing.
They brought local vegetables, spices and gifts, and worked together to hold the pig, wash vegetables, cut meat and cook soup.
Local government soon joined in — traffic police, power workers and cultural teams all offered help. More pigs were prepared, big fires were lit, and fireworks lit up the night sky.
What started as a family problem turned into a cultural festival. Hotels were fully booked, local products sold out, and tourism boomed.
Beyond the amazing numbers, this event showed a deeper truth: In a fast digital world, warmth can still spread far, sincerity (真诚) can still bring people together, and one common person can light up a whole town. It all began with kindness and became an unforgettable memory.
24. Why did Dai Dai post a video online
A. To start a cultural festival.
B. To ask for help from others.
C. To show her parents’ daily life.
25. How did people show their support
A. By bringing gifts and working together.
B. By posting videos online to help.
C. By asking the government to join in.
26. What does the underlined word “boomed” mean in Paragraph 6
A. Stopped completely. B. Became difficult. C. Grew quickly.
27. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing the text
A. To show the power of kindness.
B. To introduce local food culture.
C. To tell a funny family story.
C
A study shows that more than 50% of articles online are written by artificial intelligence. This fact makes many people wonder: Will human writers disappear one day
When people talk about AI, they often worry about its problems. Some feared that AI-made fake (虚假的) videos would trick people and cause serious trouble. However, studies later showed that these fears were too strong. Although fake videos did increase people’s doubts, they did not actually cause the disasters that many expected.
For writers and artists, the biggest worry is about jobs. AI can write faster than any human because it has learned from millions of texts. Many part-time writers who used to create blog posts and social media content (内容) have already lost their jobs. But AI writing is not as scary as it seems. First, AI is mainly used for simple and fixed writing, such as how-to guides, product descriptions, and news reports. It is not good at creative work that shows personal style and original (原创的) ideas. Second, AI itself learns from human writing, so it cannot truly take the place of human creativity.
Interestingly, the line between human and AI writing is becoming unclear. Many writers now use AI as a tool. They may write a draft (草稿) first, let AI improve it, and then edit (编辑) it again. The writer of this article, for example, uses AI to check his English because it is not his first language. However, using AI too much has problems. Studies show that writers who depend heavily on AI often produce similar content. Their writing loses personal voice and follows Western patterns. This means original human writing will become even more valuable in the future.
In short, AI is changing how we write, but it will not make human writers useless. Creative work with personal style remains important and necessary.
28. How does the writer start the topic
A. By telling a story. B. By listing a number. C. By making a comparison.
29. What can we know about AI writing from Paragraph 3
A. It works well for creative novels.
B. It is mainly used for fixed writing tasks.
C. It always does better than human writers.
30. What problem may writers face if they depend too much on AI
A. Their writings will lose personal voice.
B. Their ability to write may be lost completely.
C. Their ideas become more creative and original.
31. What can be the best title for the text
A. How to Use AI to Write Better
B. The History of AI Development
C. AI Writing: Friend or Enemy
第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。
Bad Habits and How to Break Them
Everyone has some bad habits. They are easy to develop but difficult to give up. Bad habits usually influence our health, study and daily life. The most common bad habits among students are biting nails (咬指甲), putting things off and spending too much time watching TV. 32
Biting Nails
Many students bite their nails when they feel nervous or stressed. This habit is unhealthy because dirt and bacteria (细菌) can enter their mouths easily and may make them sick. To stop this bad habit, we can use special bitter nail paint. 33 If the habit is very serious, we can ask doctors or teachers for help.
Putting Things Off
34 It brings too much stress and makes our work of low quality. To solve this problem, we should make a clear daily plan and finish important tasks first. We can also give ourselves small rewards (奖赏) after finishing tasks on time.
Watching TV Too Much
Spending too much time lying on the sofa watching TV is also a bad habit. It may make us fat and less healthy. We should limit TV time and exercise for at least 30 minutes every day.
35 With small changes and a strong will, we can break them little by little and live a healthier and better life.
A. What exactly is a “bad habit”
B. In short, bad habits can be changed.
C. It means putting off tasks until the last minute.
D. Keeping nails short and wearing gloves are also helpful.
E. Luckily, we can break them with simple and useful ways.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
“Make me a muscle (肌肉)!” was my family tradition. My father would give my upper arm a press and laugh. “Very good,” he’d always say. Then he would make a muscle back and ask, “Pretty 36 for your old dad, don’t you think ”
My father really loved 37 . He enjoyed doing exercise, from weight training to kung fu. He 38 our home with the power of sport — jump ropes in the corner and the sound of kicks ringing through the garage. And naturally, my brother and I became his earliest 39 .
Our garage was a home gym, where my father 40 my brother and me: We kicked the air until our legs hurt, and boxed in old gloves. My father trained us in the same way, not 41 our size or age. During a boxing practice, my brother threw a quick hit right in my face. The push made me fall backward. Hitting the ground, I started 42 . Dad knelt down beside me, saying, “You forgot to stop it!” I nodded with tears. Then he gave me a push, “Stand up. Show me how to 43 yourself.” I stood up slowly. When my brother threw another hit, this time I remembered to show my muscle — stopping it just in time. Dad cheered, clapping 44 .
As well as a strong body, what Dad gave me was an idea. Strength was more than being strong in body; it was about the 45 to get back up. “Make me a muscle” was his way of asking: “Are you ready Show me you’re here and prepared to keep going.”
36. A. strong B. crispy C. smooth
37. A. books B. sports C. movies
38. A. shared B. filled C. took
39. A. students B. kids C. members
40. A. watched B. asked C. taught
41. A. looking at B. talking about C. caring about
42. A. running B. crying C. sleeping
43. A. value B. treat C. protect
44. A. loudly B. badly C. widely
45. A. aim B. effort C. courage
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或单词的正确形式。
grow large eat health leaf one red they how careful
Strawberries are the favourite fruit of many children. As a 46 snack, they are loved by people of all ages. But do you really know how these sweet red fruits grow
China is the world’s top strawberry grower. Among its provinces, Shandong produces the 47 number of strawberries, and Jiangsu comes second.
Strawberry seeds (种子) need to experience cold weather to start 48 . The best growing season is from April to June. However, in some warm areas, strawberries can grow almost all year round with proper care.
The growth of a strawberry is an interesting process. 49 , farmers plant the seeds in the soil. After some time, the seeds develop roots, stems (茎) and 50 . Then, white and yellow flowers appear. A small, green and sour strawberry grows from each flower. As it grows day by day, it turns bright 51 . Only when a strawberry is bright red is it ripe (成熟的) and ready to be 52 .
Strawberries are usually grown in long rows on farms. When they are fully ripe, farmers collect them 53 and send them to farm stands and grocery stores. That’s 54 we can enjoy fresh strawberries easily in our daily life.
Many people like to pick strawberries by 55 on the farm. It is a fun activity that lets them get close to nature and enjoy the taste of the fruit at the same time.
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) presented a wonderful dance called He Hua Shen, which means Celebrating the Flower Gods. It is full of traditional Chinese beauty and wins high praise from people of different ages. Many young people regard it as the most beautiful and touching program at the gala, and they fall deeply in love with its art style and deep culture.
The dance tells the story of the twelve flower gods. Every god stands for a special flower of each month, such as the plum blossom (梅花), peach flower, lotus and narcissus (水仙花). These beautiful flowers show the beauty of the four seasons and carry rich traditional cultural meanings in China. They also show the warmth and hope of the Spring Festival.
At the very beginning of the dance, a gentle jade pendant (玉佩) appeared slowly in soft light. It is a symbol of peace, purity and good luck in Chinese culture. The dancers wore amazing traditional costumes with bright colors and lovely styles from ancient Chinese art. The whole show fully shows the eastern beauty.
This great dance is more than just a performance. It cleverly connects traditional Chinese culture with modern stage skills. It helps teenagers learn more about Chinese history, poems and classic art. At the same time, it encourages more young people to understand and love our own traditional culture deeply.
56. How do young people like the dance He Hua Shen
__________________________________________________________________________________________
57. What do the twelve flower gods help to show
__________________________________________________________________________________________
58. What does the jade pendant stand for in Chinese culture
__________________________________________________________________________________________
59. As a teenager, what can you do to pass on traditional Chinese culture after watching the
dance
__________________________________________________________________________________________
60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom在社交媒体上刷到“China Travel”的系列视频，对中国的日常生活产生了浓厚兴趣，发来邮件向你询问。请你回复邮件，向他介绍一个让你觉得生活便利的日常场景，并谈谈你的看法。
写作提示：
(1) What convenient daily scene will you introduce
(2) What do you do in this scene
(3) What do you think of this convenient life
注意：
（1）短文必须包含所有提示中的信息，并适当发挥；
（2）文中不出现真实的校名和人名等；
（3）字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，条理清楚；
（4）词数80左右（开头和结尾都已经给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to receive your email. I’d like to tell you something about our convenient daily life.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can come to China and experience our convenient life by yourself. I’m looking forward to seeing you.
Yours,
Li Hua
2026年湖南省初中学业水平仿真模拟评估
英语试卷参考答案
听力部分录音稿
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: What’s that on your desk, Sarah
W: It’s my new smartwatch. My mom bought it for my birthday.
2. W: Dad, I’m a little nervous about tomorrow’s maths test.
M: Don’t worry, dear. You’ve studied hard, so just do your best.
3. M: Hey, Nancy! Your reusable bag looks cool. What’s it made of
W: It’s made of recycled plastic. And it’s made in China.
4. W: Ben, do you live alone
M: Yes. I have been living alone for four years, and I visit my parents three times a year.
5. M: Cindy, you speak English so well. Do you take online classes
W: No, I practice by watching English learning videos online every day.
第二节
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
W: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the hospital on Blue Street
M: I’m sorry. I’m new here.
W: Thank you all the same.
M: I think you can ask that policeman over there.
W: OK. Thank you again.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
W: Are you going out with your friends after dinner tonight, Dale
M: Yes. I’m planning to see a film at 7:00 p. m.
W: OK. We can eat a little earlier at 6:00 p. m. then.
M: That’s wonderful. Thanks, Mom.
W: But make sure you’re back by 9:30 p. m. as you have school tomorrow.
M: No problem.
听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。
W: You look tired today, David. Did you play ping-pong after school
M: I was supposed to, but my friend, Jim, didn’t show up.
W: That’s a shame.
M: Yeah. I waited for him for a long time. By the time I got to the bus stop, I realized that I had missed the last bus home.
W: So, how did you get home
M: I had to walk. It took over an hour!
听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。
W: I was on local TV news yesterday, Clark.
M: What Why was that, Sally
W: Because I took part in a photo competition.
M: Did you win
W: I came second. A girl from No. 1 Middle School came first.
M: Coming second is fantastic. What did you win
W: A ticket for a book fair.
M: Wow.
听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。
W: Hi, Tom! What are you reading these days
M: I’m reading a storybook about Chinese history. It’s really interesting.
W: Sounds great! I prefer music. I’m learning to play the guitar in the school club.
M: Cool! By the way, there’s a book sale this Saturday. Do you want to go with me
W: Sure! I’d love to buy some music magazines there.
听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。
Good morning, everyone! This is the School Radio Station. Our English Culture Festival will be held next Friday afternoon. We need fifteen student volunteers. Are you free from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. Can you speak English well We need you to help our foreign guests. Your jobs are simple. First, you will meet them at the school gate and take them to the meeting hall. Then you will help give out maps and answer their questions. You may also take photos for them. It will be a great chance to practice your English. You will get a free T-shirt and a notebook. If you want to join, please call 288-6688 or come to Room 305 before Wednesday.
参考答案
（1-20小题每题1分；21-35小题每题2分；36-45小题每题1.5分。）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
B B A C C A C B A C A B B C A
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
B B C A B C A B B A C A B B A
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
C E D C B A B B A C C B C A C
（46-55小题每题1分，需单词拼写与参考答案一致。）
46 47 48 49 50
healthy largest growing First leaves
51 52 53 54 55
red eaten carefully how themselves
56-60题必须与参考答案一致才给2分；59题，只要符合文章内容，并理由充分即可得分。
56. They regard it as the most beautiful and touching program at the gala./ They think it is the most beautiful and touching program.
57. They help to show the beauty of the four seasons, (carry rich traditional cultural meanings) and the warmth and hope of the Spring Festival.
58. It is a symbol of/ stands for peace, purity and good luck in Chinese culture.
59. I can learn more traditional poems and art, introduce Chinese culture to foreigners, and take part in some traditional culture activities.
（言之有理即可）
60．这支精彩的舞蹈不仅仅是一场表演。
书面表达
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to receive your email. I’d like to tell you something about our convenient daily life.
The most convenient scene in my daily life is mobile payment. We seldom take cash when we go out every day. When we shop in supermarkets, buy breakfast or take the bus, we can just pay with our mobile phones quickly. We don’t need to wait for a long time or worry about losing money. It makes our daily life easier and more comfortable. I enjoy this convenient lifestyle very much and I feel really proud of the fast development of our country.
I hope you can come to China and experience our convenient life by yourself. I’m looking forward to seeing you.
Yours,
Li Hua

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