资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(Starting out)
一、单词拼写
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. Travelling allows us to e______ new things and places.
2. We need to make a t______ plan before we go on a trip.
3. The q______ from Xunzi says that climbing mountains helps us know the height of the sky.
4. Travel can r______ our mind and make us feel fresh.
5. You will r______ how small you are in the world when you travel.
6. H______ the road means starting a journey.
7. We can l______ a lot from travelling to different places.
8. The s______ of travelling is to explore and learn.
9. People use different w______ to travel, like by train or by plane.
10. Travelling helps us understand the m______ of different cultures.
二、单项选择
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. Travelling allows us ______ new things.
A. experience B. to experience C. experiencing D. experienced
2. You will not know the height of the sky ______ you climb a high mountain.
A. if B. unless C. because D. so
3. Travel and change of place ______ the mind.
A. refresh B. refreshes C. refreshing D. to refresh
4. Travelling can help you realise how ______ you are in the world.
A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest
5. We should make a travel plan ______ we go on a trip.
A. after B. before C. during D. while
6. “Hitting the road” means ______ a journey.
A. start B. to start C. starting D. started
7. We can learn ______ from travelling to different places.
A. many B. much C. few D. little
8. The spirit of travelling ______ to explore and learn.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
9. People use different ways ______, like by train or by plane.
A. travel B. to travel C. travelling D. travelled
10. Travelling helps us understand the ______ of different cultures.
A. mean B. means C. meaning D. meaningful
三、完成句子
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 旅行让我们体验新事物。
Travelling allows us ______ ______ new things.
2. 不登高山，不知天之高也。
You will not know the height of the sky ______ you ______ a high mountain.
3. 旅行和换个地方能让我们的精神焕然一新。
Travel and change of place ______ the ______.
4. 旅行能帮助你意识到自己在世界上是多么渺小。
Travelling can help you ______ how ______ you are in the world.
5. 我们在旅行前应该制定一个旅行计划。
We should make a ______ ______ before we go on a trip.
6. “上路”意味着开始一段旅程。
“Hitting the road” means ______ a ______.
7. 我们可以从去不同的地方旅行中学到很多。
We can learn ______ ______ from travelling to different places.
8. 旅行的意义在于探索和学习。
The ______ of travelling is to ______ and learn.
9. 人们用不同的方式旅行，比如坐火车或坐飞机。
People use different ______ to ______, like by train or by plane.
10. 旅行帮助我们理解不同文化的意义。
Travelling helps us understand the ______ of different ______.
四、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Tom! Do you like travelling
B: Yes, I love it! 1. ______
A: Me too. What do you think is the best part of travelling
B: 2. ______ I learn new things and meet new people.
A: That’s true. Do you make a travel plan before you go
B: 3. ______ It helps me organize everything better.
A: What’s your favourite way to travel
B: I like travelling by train. 4. ______
A: I agree. What’s the most important thing you’ve learned from travelling
B: 5. ______ It makes me more open-minded.
a. Travelling teaches me how big the world is.
b. Yes, I always make a plan.
c. It allows me to see the beautiful scenery along the way.
d. I love exploring new places and cultures.
e. Travelling is the best way to relax.
f. No, I never make plans.
g. I think it’s learning new things about different places.
五、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Travelling is one of the most exciting things we can do. It allows us to experience new things, meet new people, and learn about different cultures. There are many quotes about travel that show how important it is.
Xunzi once said, “You will not know the height of the sky if you do not climb a high mountain.” This means that we need to step out of our comfort zone to 1. ______ new things. Seneca wrote, “Travel and change of place refresh the mind.” When we travel, we can forget our daily worries and feel 2. ______. Gustave Flaubert said, “Travelling can help you realise how small you are in the world.” This helps us become more humble and open-minded.
Before going on a trip, it’s important to make a travel plan. This helps us organize our time and money better. There are many ways to travel, like by train, plane, or car. Each way has its own advantages. Travelling by train is great because you can see the beautiful 3. ______ along the way. Travelling by plane is fast and convenient for long trips.
The spirit of travelling is to explore and learn. When we travel, we can learn about different traditions, food, and ways of life. These experiences help us understand the world better and grow as a person. So, next time you have a chance, hit the road and start your journey!
1. A. experience B. forget C. change D. lose
2. A. tired B. fresh C. bored D. sad
3. A. cities B. scenery C. people D. food
4. A. make B. making C. made D. makes
5. A. many B. much C. few D. little
6. A. with B. by C. in D. on
7. A. but B. and C. or D. so
8. A. understand B. forget C. change D. hate
9. A. grow B. growing C. grew D. grows
10. A. hit B. hits C. hitting D. hit
六、阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Travelling is more than just going to new places. It is a way to learn, grow, and understand the world better. Many famous people have talked about the importance of travel.
Xunzi, an ancient Chinese philosopher, said, “You will not know the height of the sky if you do not climb a high mountain.” This quote tells us that we need to explore beyond our usual surroundings to understand the world fully. When we travel, we see new landscapes, meet different people, and learn about new cultures.
Seneca, a Roman philosopher, wrote, “Travel and change of place refresh the mind.” Daily life can sometimes make us feel tired or stuck. Travelling gives us a break from our routine, allowing us to see things from a new perspective. It can make us feel more creative and energized.
Gustave Flaubert, a French writer, said, “Travelling can help you realise how small you are in the world.” When we visit new places, we see how big and diverse the world is. This helps us become more humble and open-minded. We learn that there are many different ways to live and see the world.
Travelling also teaches us practical skills, like planning, problem-solving, and communication. Whether we are navigating a new city or trying new foods, we learn to adapt to new situations. These skills are useful not just for travel, but for life.
1. What does Xunzi’s quote tell us about travel
A. We should stay in our usual surroundings.
B. We need to explore new places to understand the world.
C. Climbing mountains is the only way to travel.
D. Travelling is not important.
2. What does Seneca say about travel
A. It makes us feel tired.
B. It refreshes the mind.
C. It makes us stuck in routine.
D. It is only for rich people.
3. How can travelling help us become more humble
A. By showing us how big and diverse the world is.
B. By making us stay in our comfort zone.
C. By letting us only see familiar things.
D. By teaching us that we are the center of the world.
4. What practical skills can we learn from travelling
A. Planning and problem-solving.
B. How to stay in bed all day.
C. How to ignore other people.
D. How to do the same things every day.
5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Travelling is just about visiting new places.
B. Travelling helps us learn, grow, and understand the world better.
C. Travelling is only for famous people.
D. Travelling is a waste of time and money.
B
There are many ways to travel, and each way has its own advantages. When you choose how to travel, you should think about your budget, time, and what you want to see.
Travelling by plane is the fastest way to go long distances. It’s perfect for trips where you want to save time. However, plane tickets can be expensive, and you can’t see the scenery along the way.
Travelling by train is a popular choice for many people. Trains are comfortable, and you can walk around during the trip. You can also see beautiful scenery through the window. Train tickets are usually cheaper than plane tickets, especially for shorter trips.
Travelling by car gives you the most freedom. You can stop wherever you want and explore small towns or hidden places. It’s great for road trips with family or friends. However, driving for a long time can be tiring, and you have to pay for gas and parking.
Travelling by bus is the cheapest way to travel. It’s good for short trips or if you’re on a tight budget. Buses go to many places, but they can be slow and crowded.
No matter which way you choose, the most important thing is to enjoy the journey. Travelling is not just about the destination, but also about the experiences you have along the way.
6. What is the fastest way to travel long distances
A. By plane B. By train C. By car D. By bus
7. What is an advantage of travelling by train
A. It is the fastest way.
B. You can see beautiful scenery through the window.
C. It is always more expensive than planes.
D. You can’t walk around during the trip.
8. Which way of travelling gives you the most freedom
A. By plane B. By train C. By car D. By bus
9. What is a disadvantage of travelling by bus
A. It is very expensive.
B. It is fast and comfortable.
C. It can be slow and crowded.
D. You can go wherever you want.
10. What is the most important thing about travelling
A. Getting to the destination as fast as possible.
B. Enjoying the journey and the experiences along the way.
C. Spending as much money as possible.
D. Choosing the most expensive way to travel.
参考答案及解析
一、单词拼写
1. experience解析：句意为“旅行让我们体验新事物和新地方”，experience意为“体验”。
2. travel解析：句意为“我们出发前需要制定一个旅行计划”，travel plan意为“旅行计划”。
3. quote解析：句意为“荀子的名言说登高山能让我们知道天的高度”，quote意为“引言；名言”。
4. refresh解析：句意为“旅行能让我们的精神焕然一新”，refresh意为“使恢复活力；使清新”。
5. realise解析：句意为“旅行能让你意识到自己在世界上是多么渺小”，realise意为“意识到”。
6. Hitting解析：句意为“‘上路’意味着开始一段旅程”，hit the road意为“上路；出发”。
7. learn解析：句意为“我们可以从去不同的地方旅行中学到很多”，learn意为“学习”。
8. spirit解析：句意为“旅行的精神在于探索和学习”，spirit意为“精神；主旨”。
9. ways解析：句意为“人们用不同的方式旅行，比如坐火车或坐飞机”，different ways意为“不同的方式”。
10. meaning解析：句意为“旅行帮助我们理解不同文化的意义”，meaning意为“意义”。
二、单项选择
1. B解析：allow sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”，故选to experience。
2. B解析：unless意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，句意为“除非你登上高山，否则你不会知道天的高度”。
3. A解析：主语travel and change of place为复数，一般现在时中动词用原形refresh。
4. A解析：how small意为“多么渺小”，此处用形容词原级small。
5. B解析：before意为“在……之前”，句意为“我们在旅行前应该制定一个旅行计划”。
6. C解析：mean doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“意味着做某事”，故选starting。
7. B解析：learn much意为“学到很多”，much修饰不可数名词，表示“大量；许多”。
8. A解析：主语the spirit为单数，一般现在时中动词用is。
9. B解析：different ways to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“做某事的不同方式”，故选to travel。
10. C解析：the meaning of意为“……的意义”，用名词形式meaning。
三、完成句子
1. to experience
解析：allow sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”。
2. unless; climb
解析：unless意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句；主语为you，动词用原形climb。
3. refresh; mind
解析：根据课文原句“Travel and change of place refresh the mind”填写。
4. realise; small
解析：根据课文原句“Travelling can help you realise how small you are in the world”填写。
5. travel plan
解析：根据课文内容，make a travel plan意为“制定旅行计划”。
6. starting; journey
解析：mean doing sth.意为“意味着做某事”，start a journey意为“开始一段旅程”。
7. a lot
解析：learn a lot意为“学到很多”。
8. meaning; explore
解析：根据课文内容，the meaning of travelling意为“旅行的意义”，explore意为“探索”。
9. ways; travel
解析：different ways to travel意为“不同的旅行方式”。
10. meaning; cultures
解析：the meaning of different cultures意为“不同文化的意义”，culture用复数形式cultures。
四、补全对话
1. d解析：根据下文“Me too. What do you think is the best part of travelling ”，此处应表达对旅行的喜爱，选d。
2. g解析：根据下文“I learn new things and meet new people”，问句应询问“你觉得旅行最好的部分是什么？”，回答应和学习新事物相关，选g。
3. b解析：根据下文“It helps me organize everything better”，可知回答是肯定的，选b。
4. c解析：根据上文“I like travelling by train”，此处应解释喜欢火车的原因，选c。
5. a
解析：根据下文“It makes me more open-minded”，此处应表达从旅行中学到的东西，选a。
五、完形填空
1. A解析：根据上下文，旅行让我们走出舒适区体验新事物，experience意为“体验”。
2. B解析：根据课文原句“Travel and change of place refresh the mind”，旅行能让我们感到fresh（焕然一新）。
3. B解析：根据上下文，坐火车的好处是能看到沿途的风景，scenery意为“风景”。
4. A解析：make a travel plan为固定搭配，意为“制定旅行计划”，不定式作主语，用原形make。
5. B解析：learn much意为“学到很多”，much表示“大量”。
6. B解析：travelling by train意为“坐火车旅行”，by表示方式。
7. B解析：前后句为并列关系，用and连接。
8. A解析：根据上下文，旅行帮助我们理解世界，understand意为“理解”。
9. A解析：help sb. do sth.为固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”，用动词原形grow。
10. A解析：hit the road为固定搭配，意为“上路；出发”，此处用原形hit。
六、阅读理解
1. B解析：根据短文第二段“This quote tells us that we need to explore beyond our usual surroundings to understand the world fully”，选B。
2. B解析：根据短文第三段“Seneca wrote, ‘Travel and change of place refresh the mind’”，选B。
3. A解析：根据短文第四段“When we visit new places, we see how big and diverse the world is. This helps us become more humble and open-minded”，选A。
4. A解析：根据短文最后一段“Travelling also teaches us practical skills, like planning, problem-solving, and communication”，选A。
5. B解析：短文主要讲述旅行如何帮助我们学习、成长和更好地理解世界，选B。
6. A解析：根据短文第二段“Travelling by plane is the fastest way to go long distances”，选A。
7. B解析：根据短文第三段“You can also see beautiful scenery through the window”，选B。
8. C解析：根据短文第四段“Travelling by car gives you the most freedom”，选C。
9. C解析：根据短文第五段“Buses go to many places, but they can be slow and crowded”，选C。
10. B解析：根据短文最后一段“Travelling is not just about the destination, but also about the experiences you have along the way”，选B。
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U6Hitting the road
(Starting out)
一、单词拼写
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. Travelling allows us to e______ new things and places.
2. We need to make a t______ plan before we go on a trip.
3. The q______ from Xunzi says that climbing mountains helps us know the height of the sky.
4. Travel can r______ our mind and make us feel fresh.
5. You will r______ how small you are in the world when you travel.
6. H______ the road means starting a journey.
7. We can l______ a lot from travelling to different places.
8. The s______ of travelling is to explore and learn.
9. People use different w______ to travel, like by train or by plane.
10. Travelling helps us understand the m______ of different cultures.
二、单项选择
从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. Travelling allows us ______ new things.
A. experience B. to experience C. experiencing D. experienced
2. You will not know the height of the sky ______ you climb a high mountain.
A. if B. unless C. because D. so
3. Travel and change of place ______ the mind.
A. refresh B. refreshes C. refreshing D. to refresh
4. Travelling can help you realise how ______ you are in the world.
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A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest
5. We should make a travel plan ______ we go on a trip.
A. after B. before C. during D. while
6. “Hitting the road” means ______ a journey.
A. start B. to start C. starting D. started
7. We can learn ______ from travelling to different places.
A. many B. much C. few D. little
8. The spirit of travelling ______ to explore and learn.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
9. People use different ways ______, like by train or by plane.
A. travel B. to travel C. travelling D. travelled
10. Travelling helps us understand the ______ of different cultures.
A. mean B. means C. meaning D. meaningful
三、完成句子
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.旅行让我们体验新事物。
Travelling allows us ______ ______ new things.
2.不登高山，不知天之高也。
You will not know the height of the sky ______ you ______ a high mountain.
3.旅行和换个地方能让我们的精神焕然一新。
Travel and change of place ______ the ______.
4.旅行能帮助你意识到自己在世界上是多么渺小。
Travelling can help you ______ how ______ you are in the world.
5.我们在旅行前应该制定一个旅行计划。
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We should make a ______ ______ before we go on a trip.
6. “上路”意味着开始一段旅程。
“Hitting the road” means ______ a ______.
7.我们可以从去不同的地方旅行中学到很多。
We can learn ______ ______ from travelling to different places.
8.旅行的意义在于探索和学习。
The ______ of travelling is to ______ and learn.
9.人们用不同的方式旅行，比如坐火车或坐飞机。
People use different ______ to ______, like by train or by plane.
10.旅行帮助我们理解不同文化的意义。
Travelling helps us understand the ______ of different ______.
四、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Tom! Do you like travelling
B: Yes, I love it! 1. ______
A: Me too. What do you think is the best part of travelling
B: 2. ______ I learn new things and meet new people.
A: That’s true. Do you make a travel plan before you go
B: 3. ______ It helps me organize everything better.
A: What’s your favourite way to travel
B: I like travelling by train. 4. ______
A: I agree. What’s the most important thing you’ve learned from travelling
B: 5. ______ It makes me more open-minded.
a. Travelling teaches me how big the world is.
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b. Yes, I always make a plan.
c. It allows me to see the beautiful scenery along the way.
d. I love exploring new places and cultures.
e. Travelling is the best way to relax.
f. No, I never make plans.
g. I think it’s learning new things about different places.
五、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Travelling is one of the most exciting things we can do. It allows us to experience new things,
meet new people, and learn about different cultures. There are many quotes about travel that
show how important it is.
Xunzi once said, “You will not know the height of the sky if you do not climb a high
mountain.” This means that we need to step out of our comfort zone to 1. ______ new things.
Seneca wrote, “Travel and change of place refresh the mind.” When we travel, we can forget
our daily worries and feel 2. ______. Gustave Flaubert said, “Travelling can help you realise
how small you are in the world.” This helps us become more humble and open-minded.
Before going on a trip, it’s important to make a travel plan. This helps us organize our time
and money better. There are many ways to travel, like by train, plane, or car. Each way has its
own advantages. Travelling by train is great because you can see the beautiful 3. ______
along the way. Travelling by plane is fast and convenient for long trips.
The spirit of travelling is to explore and learn. When we travel, we can learn about different
traditions, food, and ways of life. These experiences help us understand the world better and
grow as a person. So, next time you have a chance, hit the road and start your journey!
1. A. experience B. forget C. change D. lose
2. A. tired B. fresh C. bored D. sad
3. A. cities B. scenery C. people D. food
4. A. make B. making C. made D. makes
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5. A. many B. much C. few D. little
6. A. with B. by C. in D. on
7. A. but B. and C. or D. so
8. A. understand B. forget C. change D. hate
9. A. grow B. growing C. grew D. grows
10. A. hit B. hits C. hitting D. hit
六、阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Travelling is more than just going to new places. It is a way to learn, grow, and understand
the world better. Many famous people have talked about the importance of travel.
Xunzi, an ancient Chinese philosopher, said, “You will not know the height of the sky if you
do not climb a high mountain.” This quote tells us that we need to explore beyond our usual
surroundings to understand the world fully. When we travel, we see new landscapes, meet
different people, and learn about new cultures.
Seneca, a Roman philosopher, wrote, “Travel and change of place refresh the mind.” Daily
life can sometimes make us feel tired or stuck. Travelling gives us a break from our routine,
allowing us to see things from a new perspective. It can make us feel more creative and
energized.
Gustave Flaubert, a French writer, said, “Travelling can help you realise how small you are in
the world.” When we visit new places, we see how big and diverse the world is. This helps us
become more humble and open-minded. We learn that there are many different ways to live
and see the world.
Travelling also teaches us practical skills, like planning, problem-solving, and
communication. Whether we are navigating a new city or trying new foods, we learn to adapt
to new situations. These skills are useful not just for travel, but for life.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
1. What does Xunzi’s quote tell us about travel
A. We should stay in our usual surroundings.
B. We need to explore new places to understand the world.
C. Climbing mountains is the only way to travel.
D. Travelling is not important.
2. What does Seneca say about travel
A. It makes us feel tired.
B. It refreshes the mind.
C. It makes us stuck in routine.
D. It is only for rich people.
3. How can travelling help us become more humble
A. By showing us how big and diverse the world is.
B. By making us stay in our comfort zone.
C. By letting us only see familiar things.
D. By teaching us that we are the center of the world.
4. What practical skills can we learn from travelling
A. Planning and problem-solving.
B. How to stay in bed all day.
C. How to ignore other people.
D. How to do the same things every day.
5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Travelling is just about visiting new places.
B. Travelling helps us learn, grow, and understand the world better.
C. Travelling is only for famous people.
D. Travelling is a waste of time and money.
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B
There are many ways to travel, and each way has its own advantages. When you choose how
to travel, you should think about your budget, time, and what you want to see.
Travelling by plane is the fastest way to go long distances. It’s perfect for trips where you
want to save time. However, plane tickets can be expensive, and you can’t see the scenery
along the way.
Travelling by train is a popular choice for many people. Trains are comfortable, and you can
walk around during the trip. You can also see beautiful scenery through the window. Train
tickets are usually cheaper than plane tickets, especially for shorter trips.
Travelling by car gives you the most freedom. You can stop wherever you want and explore
small towns or hidden places. It’s great for road trips with family or friends. However,
driving for a long time can be tiring, and you have to pay for gas and parking.
Travelling by bus is the cheapest way to travel. It’s good for short trips or if you’re on a tight
budget. Buses go to many places, but they can be slow and crowded.
No matter which way you choose, the most important thing is to enjoy the journey.
Travelling is not just about the destination, but also about the experiences you have along the
way.
6. What is the fastest way to travel long distances
A. By plane B. By train C. By car D. By bus
7. What is an advantage of travelling by train
A. It is the fastest way.
B. You can see beautiful scenery through the window.
C. It is always more expensive than planes.
D. You can’t walk around during the trip.
8. Which way of travelling gives you the most freedom
A. By plane B. By train C. By car D. By bus
9. What is a disadvantage of travelling by bus
A. It is very expensive.
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B. It is fast and comfortable.
C. It can be slow and crowded.
D. You can go wherever you want.
10. What is the most important thing about travelling
A. Getting to the destination as fast as possible.
B. Enjoying the journey and the experiences along the way.
C. Spending as much money as possible.
D. Choosing the most expensive way to travel.
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参考答案及解析
一、单词拼写
1. experience解析：句意为“旅行让我们体验新事物和新地方”，experience意为“体
验”。
2. travel解析：句意为“我们出发前需要制定一个旅行计划”，travel plan意为“旅行计
划”。
3. quote解析：句意为“荀子的名言说登高山能让我们知道天的高度”，quote意为“引
言；名言”。
4. refresh解析：句意为“旅行能让我们的精神焕然一新”，refresh意为“使恢复活力；使
清新”。
5. realise解析：句意为“旅行能让你意识到自己在世界上是多么渺小”，realise意为“意
识到”。
6. Hitting解析：句意为“‘上路’意味着开始一段旅程”，hit the road意为“上路；出发”。
7. learn解析：句意为“我们可以从去不同的地方旅行中学到很多”，learn意为“学习”。
8. spirit解析：句意为“旅行的精神在于探索和学习”，spirit意为“精神；主旨”。
9. ways解析：句意为“人们用不同的方式旅行，比如坐火车或坐飞机”，different ways
意为“不同的方式”。
10. meaning解析：句意为“旅行帮助我们理解不同文化的意义”，meaning意为“意义”。
二、单项选择
1. B解析：allow sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”，故选 to
experience。
2. B解析：unless意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，句意为“除非你登上高
山，否则你不会知道天的高度”。
3. A解析：主语 travel and change of place为复数，一般现在时中动词用原形 refresh。
4. A解析：how small意为“多么渺小”，此处用形容词原级 small。
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5. B解析：before意为“在……之前”，句意为“我们在旅行前应该制定一个旅行计划”。
6. C解析：mean doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“意味着做某事”，故选 starting。
7. B解析：learn much意为“学到很多”，much修饰不可数名词，表示“大量；许多”。
8. A解析：主语 the spirit为单数，一般现在时中动词用 is。
9. B解析：different ways to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“做某事的不同方式”，故选 to
travel。
10. C解析：the meaning of意为“……的意义”，用名词形式 meaning。
三、完成句子
1. to experience
解析：allow sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”。
2. unless; climb
解析：unless意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句；主语为 you，动词用原形 climb。
3. refresh; mind
解析：根据课文原句“Travel and change of place refresh the mind”填写。
4. realise; small
解析：根据课文原句“Travelling can help you realise how small you are in the world”填
写。
5. travel plan
解析：根据课文内容，make a travel plan意为“制定旅行计划”。
6. starting; journey
解析：mean doing sth.意为“意味着做某事”，start a journey意为“开始一段旅程”。
7. a lot
解析：learn a lot意为“学到很多”。
8. meaning; explore
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解析：根据课文内容，the meaning of travelling意为“旅行的意义”，explore意为“探
索”。
9. ways; travel
解析：different ways to travel意为“不同的旅行方式”。
10. meaning; cultures
解析：the meaning of different cultures意为“不同文化的意义”，culture用复数形式
cultures。
四、补全对话
1. d解析：根据下文“Me too. What do you think is the best part of travelling ”，此处应表
达对旅行的喜爱，选 d。
2. g解析：根据下文“I learn new things and meet new people”，问句应询问“你觉得旅行
最好的部分是什么？”，回答应和学习新事物相关，选 g。
3. b解析：根据下文“It helps me organize everything better”，可知回答是肯定的，选 b。
4. c解析：根据上文“I like travelling by train”，此处应解释喜欢火车的原因，选 c。
5. a
解析：根据下文“It makes me more open-minded”，此处应表达从旅行中学到的东西，选
a。
五、完形填空
1. A解析：根据上下文，旅行让我们走出舒适区体验新事物，experience意为“体验”。
2. B解析：根据课文原句“Travel and change of place refresh the mind”，旅行能让我们感
到 fresh（焕然一新）。
3. B解析：根据上下文，坐火车的好处是能看到沿途的风景，scenery意为“风景”。
4. A解析：make a travel plan为固定搭配，意为“制定旅行计划”，不定式作主语，用原
形 make。
5. B解析：learn much意为“学到很多”，much表示“大量”。
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6. B解析：travelling by train意为“坐火车旅行”，by表示方式。
7. B解析：前后句为并列关系，用 and连接。
8. A解析：根据上下文，旅行帮助我们理解世界，understand意为“理解”。
9. A解析：help sb. do sth.为固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”，用动词原形 grow。
10. A解析：hit the road为固定搭配，意为“上路；出发”，此处用原形 hit。
六、阅读理解
1. B解析：根据短文第二段“This quote tells us that we need to explore beyond our usual
surroundings to understand the world fully”，选 B。
2. B解析：根据短文第三段“Seneca wrote, ‘Travel and change of place refresh the
mind’”，选 B。
3. A解析：根据短文第四段“When we visit new places, we see how big and diverse the
world is. This helps us become more humble and open-minded”，选 A。
4. A解析：根据短文最后一段“Travelling also teaches us practical skills, like planning,
problem-solving, and communication”，选 A。
5. B解析：短文主要讲述旅行如何帮助我们学习、成长和更好地理解世界，选 B。
6. A解析：根据短文第二段“Travelling by plane is the fastest way to go long distances”，
选 A。
7. B解析：根据短文第三段“You can also see beautiful scenery through the window”，选
B。
8. C解析：根据短文第四段“Travelling by car gives you the most freedom”，选 C。
9. C解析：根据短文第五段“Buses go to many places, but they can be slow and
crowded”，选 C。
10. B解析：根据短文最后一段“Travelling is not just about the destination, but also about
the experiences you have along the way”，选 B。
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