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Unit 8 Making a Difference
Reading Plus 知识点精讲精练
1. Those were words I never expected to hear from my mum when I visited her in hospital.
去医院探望母亲时，我完全没料到会听到她这样说。
expect to do sth 期待 / 预料做某事
练习题
a. I didn’t expect ______ (meet) you here.
b. 翻译：他没预料到会赢比赛。
_____________________________________________________________________
c. 同义句：He thought he would fail.（用 expect）
_____________________________________________________________________
visit sb in hospital 探望住院的某人
in hospital（住院），无 the。
练习题
a. I often visit my grandma ______ ______ (住院).
b. 翻译：我们去医院探望老师。
_____________________________________________________________________
2. It has been a long time since I heard my mum sounding so happy!
已经太久没听到母亲如此快乐的嗓音了！
since 自从……（主句现完，从句过去时）
have done + since + 一般过去时
练习题
a. I ______ ______ (live) here since I was 8.
b. 翻译：自从去年，我就没见过他。
_____________________________________________________________________
c. 改错：He has left since 2 years ago.
_____________________________________________________________________
3. An animal lover from an early age, Anna has always had a dog or two at home since she was young.
她自幼喜爱动物，家里常年养着一两只狗。
from an early age 从小；自幼
练习题
a. She loved music ______ ______ ______ ______（从小）.
b. 翻译：他从小就喜欢画画。
_____________________________________________________________________
a dog or two 一两只狗
练习题
a. I have ______ ______ ______（一两本书）.
4. Anna was kind enough to share her story with me.
安娜很友善地向我分享了她的故事。
be + adj. + enough to do 足够…… 做某事,enough 后置。
练习题
a. He is old enough ______ (drive) a car.
b. 翻译：她足够勇敢，敢独自旅行。
_____________________________________________________________________
c. 同义句：He was so kind that he helped me.（用 enough）
_____________________________________________________________________
share sth with sb 和某人分享某物
练习题
a. She shared her cake ______ me.（填介词）
b. 翻译：我愿意和你分享我的快乐。
_____________________________________________________________________
5. She started thinking: What could she do
她开始思考：自己能做些什么？
start doing sth 开始做某事,start doing /start to do 都可。
练习题
a. He started ______ (learn) English at 6.
b. 翻译：她三年前开始做志愿者。
_____________________________________________________________________
6. Today, Anna and Banjo often visit places like hospitals and nursing homes to bring a moment of joy to people.
如今，安娜和班卓经常去医院、养老院等地，给人们带去片刻欢乐。
bring sth to sb 给某人带来某物,bring（带来），take（带走）。
练习题
a. Bring a gift ______ me.（填介词）
b. 翻译：朋友给我带来了快乐。
_____________________________________________________________________
nursing home 养老院
7. When people are stressed, it often takes them longer to get better.
当人处于压力状态时，康复过程往往更加漫长。
be stressed 有压力的；紧张的
stressed（修饰人）；stressful（修饰事物）。
练习题
a. Many students are ______ (stress) before exams.
b. 翻译：这份工作压力很大（stressful）。
_____________________________________________________________________
It takes sb + time + to do 做某事花某人多久
练习题
a. It took me 2 hours ______ (finish) homework.
b. 翻译：他花了 5 天完成这项工作。
_____________________________________________________________________
8. This made her forget that she was sick.
这让她暂时忘却了病痛。
make sb do sth 让某人做某事
make + 宾语 + 动词原形。
练习题
a. The story made me ______ (cry).
b. 翻译：笑话让我们大笑。
_____________________________________________________________________
forget that 从句 忘记……
练习题
a. I forgot ______ (turn) off the light.
b. 改错：She forgot where did she go.
_____________________________________________________________________
9. She always looks forward to my visits, but now she also looks forward to seeing Anna and Banjo again.
她一直期盼着我的探望，而现在也开始期待再次见到安娜和班卓。
look forward to doing sth 期待做某事
to 是介词，后接 doing，中考必考。
练习题
a. We look forward to ______ (meet) you.
b. 翻译：我期待收到你的信。
_____________________________________________________________________
c. 改错：He looks forward to see you.
_____________________________________________________________________
10. If I’m lucky enough to have a dog of my own in the future, I’ll try to volunteer just like Anna and Banjo!
如果将来我有幸拥有自己的狗狗，也要像安娜和班卓那样做志愿者！
be lucky enough to do 有幸做某事
练习题
a. She was lucky enough ______ (win) the game.
b. 翻译：他有幸见到了那位明星。
_____________________________________________________________________
of one’s own 某人自己的
练习题
a. I have a room ______ ______ ______（我自己的）.

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