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绝密★启用前 D.It shows ancient Chinese palace life.
2．Which park would you choose if you want to learn about ancient Chinese philosophy
2025-2026年西和县第二中学、第三中学、第四中学、 A.Millennium City Park.
B.Tang Paradise.
西和成名高级中学高二下学期期中考试
C.Songcheng.
（英语）试卷 D.Yancheng Spring & Autumn Park.
3．What do the four theme parks have in common according to the passage
A.They are all built on the ruins of ancient cities.
一、阅读理解
Historical and cultural theme parks in China are booming, offering gateways to the past. From vivid B.They all offer immersive experiences of Chinese history.
recreation to grand theatrical shows, these parks bring ancient dynasties to life. Here are four top-rated C.They are all located in the capitals of ancient dynasties.
destinations for time-traveling across China’s history. D.They all feature large-scale nighttime performances.
Millennium City Park (Kaifeng, Henan) A bunch of strangers showed up at the gym in the early morning of the last Sunday of April. A few
Step into the Northern Song Dynasty (960 — 1127) at this park, a 1:1 recreation of Zhang Zeduan’s athletes were already stretching (拉伸) their arms, but most of us could hardly focus. As I was burning off
iconic painting The Qingming Scroll. Wander Song-style streets, watch live shows like Judge Bao Solves last night’s wrong decision — a big meal, I saw a poster about a gym’s 21-day workout challenge, and I
Cases and Yue Fei’s Duel, and join folk activities such as a landlord’s daughter choosing a husband. The immediately signed up. I always wanted to train for a marathon, so I considered this as my warm-up. Besides,
nightly water show Dream of the Eastern Capital wraps you in Song music, dance, and lights. I needed to stop being lazy and this was my chance to make a change.
Tang Paradise (Xi’an, Shaanxi) It was easy to promise on paper, but three weeks of recommended exercise routines and diet restrictions
Transport yourself to the golden age of the Tang Dynasty (618 — 907) in this 66.7-hectare royal garden (限制) wouldn’t be easy. I stuck to working out 30 minutes a day, and I didn’t disturb (干扰) my normal
replica (复制品). Admire grand palaces, lotus ponds, and poetry lanes carved with verses by Li Bai and Du routine. Instead, I had to be faced with the tough work of being more creative in my spare time, thus breaking
Fu. Don’t miss Dream Back to Tang Dynasty, a spectacular water-and-fire show with 300 performers, and some bad habits.
taste authentic Tang snacks like roasted lamb and sesame cakes. Overcoming weaknesses with willpower was my goal for the next part of the journey. But the difficult
Songcheng (Hangzhou, Zhejiang) part about making a challenge is realizing that “wanting” and “doing” are two very different things. Just like
Journey to the Southern Song Dynasty (1127 — 1279) in Hangzhou’s historic water town. Wander a career, you have to physically work for it rather than just wait for it to happen. But that’s hard. Throughout
around bustling market streets with blacksmiths, teahouses, and costumed performers. The park’s signature the 21 days, I often told myself that the challenge was meaningless and tried to sabotage myself from
show The Romance of the Song Dynasty blends dance, acrobatics, and special effects to retell classic tales. exercising. However, finally I got over that negative thought and kept working out.
Combine it with nearby water parks for a full day of culture and fun. At the end of the challenge, I learned something even more important: Feeling the results is better than
Yancheng Spring & Autumn Park (Changzhou, Jiangsu) seeing them. I had fewer headaches and more energy, and was simply happier. I even felt a little smarter as I
Travel back 2,700 years to the Spring and Autumn Period (770 — 476 BCE) on the ruins of an ancient researched which foods were better for my body, and learned how to make healthier meals. I felt a sense of
city. Explore palaces, battlefields, and schools of thought like Confucianism and Taoism. Ride themed achievement, too, because even though I wanted to give up dozens of times, I didn’t. I felt my waist got a
attractions like the Bagua Maze and watch stunt shows restaging ancient wars. The night spectacle lights up little bit smaller and my arms got even stronger, and I no longer felt guilty after having a piece of cake or a
the ruins, making history feel alive. drink.
These parks aren’t just entertainment — they’re living classrooms where you touch, see, and feel China’ 4．What can be inferred about the author’s previous state before signing up for the challenge
s rich past. Which dynasty will you visit first A. He was a regular gym-goer with a strict diet.
1．What do we know about Millennium City Park in Kaifeng B. He was physically fit but lacked drive.
A.It has a history of more than 1000 years. C. He was an athlete preparing for a major competition.
B.It was built during the Northern Song Dynasty. D. He had an unhealthy lifestyle and needed a change.
C.It is designed based on a famous ancient painting. 5．What was the most difficult part of the challenge for the author
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A. Physical tiredness from the workouts. 10．What advantage do long-lived trees have over fast-growing ones
B. Refusing the invitation of junk food. A. They help maintain forests’ stability. B. They recover quickly after wildfires.
C. Overcoming negative thought and self-doubt. C. They grow faster in tough conditions. D. They provide better wood for industry.
D. Adjusting to the new diet plan. 11．What is the author’s attitude to protecting slow-growing trees
6．What does the underlined word “sabotage” in paragraph 3 probably mean A. Critical. B. Doubtful. C. Angry. D. Supportive.
A. Promote. B. Prevent. C. Improve. D. Support. The other day, a new research idea struck me. The conceptual path was clear, but putting it into practice
7．Which of the following words can best describe the author would require real effort — writing code, training models, and performing statistical analysis. Just a few
A. Adventurous and impatient B. Determined and strong-willed years ago, the next step would have been a no-brainer. I would recruit (招收) a graduate student into my lab
C. Active and casual D. Inspiring and changeable and allow him to run the project. This time, an uncomfortable thought came into my head: Should I just give
Forests worldwide are increasingly ruled by fast-growing trees, while slow-growing, long-lived species these tasks to AI rather than take a chance on a student
are disappearing. This shift may help the wood industry and forest recovery after fires, but it makes forests I thought about the skills I had when I started graduate school more than a decade ago. I had zero
more easily harmed by climate change and extreme weather events. research experience. One professor saw past my ignorance and agreed to take me on. The first few months
In a global analysis of over 31,000 tree species, scientists at Aarhus University mapped where were a hard reality check. I worked tirelessly, yet whenever I presented my work, my adviser would send me
fast-growth features are taking over. Using those maps, Svenning, a researcher of the study, showed slow, back to start from scratch. But she didn’t give up on me. It took a year or so before I finally produced
specialized trees losing ground to fast generalist species. In tropical and subtropical regions, Svenning something we could build on.
flagged many small-range trees as most likely to disappear as disturbances increase. Once fast growers Years later, when I became a professor, I watched my own students struggle, just as I once had.
dominate a stand, storms, drought, and pests can knock larger parts of that forest down at once. Eventually, the investment paid off, and I experienced the deep satisfaction of watching them transform into
Logging (采伐), road building, and stronger fires leave open, sunny gaps where fast-growing trees take capable junior collaborators.
over quickly. Lighter leaves and softer wood let these trees grow fast, even when drought or heat makes Now, AI has introduced a new option. It can competently handle a lot of the work I need to finish
water scarce. Low wood density (密度), how heavy wood is for its size, also makes trunks easier to break and immediately. The issue is not whether my students are valuable — in the long run, they are invaluable. The
dry out. Over decades, stands packed with light-wood trees can snap or dry faster, making die-offs more issue is that their value emerges slowly, whereas AI delivers immediate returns.
likely during extreme years. Close colleagues are quietly holding back from taking on as many students as they used to. My
Long-lived trees grow slowly, yet their deep roots and strong trunks hold a forest together when immediate thought is to expect any student I recruit to contribute at a much higher level from the beginning.
weather turns tough. Denser wood and tougher leaves help them resist drought and pests, and a recent report But to meet those expectations, a student would likely rely heavily on AI tools. The real danger is that the
tied that durability (持久性) to climate protection. common assumption that taking on students is part of a professor’s academic journey will quietly disappear.
Because slow-growing trees take decades to mature, today’s choices can lock in either stability or Personally, I am seriously tempted (诱惑) not to take a chance on a beginner for my new project —
fragility (脆弱 ) for a long time. Overall, forests seem set to grow quicker while losing the slow trees that which means today, I probably wouldn’t recruit my younger self.
keep ecosystems steady and diverse. Future planning can treat those slow species as essential components, 12．What would be the author’s reaction to the new research idea a few years ago
and it can test which restoration mixes hold up under extremes. A. Using AI for all the work. B. Giving the tasks to a student.
8．What does the study reveal C. Seeking help from friends. D. Asking for his adviser’s opinions.
A. Forests are becoming more diverse worldwide. 13．Why does the author mention his own experience as a graduate student
B. Slow-growing trees are taking over forests. A. To show how difficult research is.
C. Fast-growing trees are disappearing rapidly. B. To explain why he became a professor.
D. Fast-growing trees are replacing slow ones. C. To criticize his former adviser’s methods.
9．What makes fast-growing trees quickly take up sunny gaps D. To prove the value of patience in teaching.
A. Inner structures. B. Rich resources. 14．What is the author’s main concern about AI in education
C. Human actions. D. Constant disruptions. A. It threatens the tradition of teaching.
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B. It lengthens students’ academic journey. “We have to pay rent every day, and I’m running 3 on money,” Rob said. So, the 4
C. It takes the place of teachers. handyman took to the streets with a sign that read: “Handyman, 25 years exp., Need work.” Rob wasn’t
D. It increases professors’ workload greatly. asking for money or looking for a 5 but rather for an opportunity to earn his 6 .
15．What can be inferred about the author now Rob stood on the side of the highway holding his sign for a week. The temperatures were scorching (灼
A. He hesitates to take new students. 热的) but he 7 the hot sun each day in the hopes of finding work. Someone took a photo of him and
B. He values processes more than results. 8 it on social media! Kyle, the owner of Greenstar Home Remodeling, saw Rob’s photo online. And
C. He refuses to use AI in his projects. he decided to offer the handyman a chance to help him get back on his 9 .
D. He will build a student team soon. Kyle brought Rob on to help with some demolition (拆除的) work. Rob didn’t even ask how much the
二、七选五 job 10 . He just showed up. “I 11 out as a painter, and then I became a landscaper-roofing —
16．If you have ever added an extra item to your cart just to get free shipping, you have fallen victim to whatever could make money at,” the handyman explained.
what is known as “spaving”, defined as the act of “spending more to save more”.①_____________ Here are Rob 12 intends to put his all into working for Kyle as long as Kyle has 13 for him. And
some tips and tricks you might turn to next time you are tempted to spend a little more just to secure some after seeing Rob’s dedication and 14 , Kyle is willing to do all he can to help the man build a brighter
savings. future.
Take a second to do the math. The language of advertising may lead you to believe you are about to-get Sometimes all someone needs is to be given a(n) 15 .
a great deal.②_____________ For example, for some “buy more, save more” deals, the percent discount is 17． A. piled B. dried C. sprang D. pulled
often the same. However, the original price of a product acts as an anchor, making the discount appear more
18． A. fooled B. forced C. frightened D. persuaded
valuable than it actually is. By doing the math, you’ll quickly realize that the savings aren’t as significant as
19． A. deep B. free C. hard D. short
they seem.
_____________ You won’t feel the impulse to shop sales if you don’t know about them. Consider 20． A. deserted B. homeless C. unwilling D. unemployed③
taking yourself off the email lists from favorite brands so you are not getting informed every time a special is 21． A. handout B. layout C. timeout D. takeout
happening. Similarly, don’t walk into a store if you know there is a sale going on. 22． A. fame B. time C. living D. place
Stay focused on your shopping list. You can avoid adding extra items to your cart if you have a 23． A. braved B. escaped C. expected D. enjoyed
shopping list in hand that you’ve created ahead of time.④_____________ Keep a full list of products that 24． A. leaked B. checked C. shared D. clicked
you intend to buy at some point and refer to it when you come across a sale. 25． A. head B. dignity C. feet D. words
Pause before purchasing.⑤_____________ Carry out a 24-hour waiting period before making a
26． A. charged B. paid C. mattered D. required
purchase as well as to shop around, compare prices or even look for a renewed option. This gives you time to
27． A. reached B. started C. dropped D. hung
ensure you don’t already own the item or something similar, helping to avoid unnecessary repetition.
A. Tum off sales alerts. 28． A. fully B. hardly C. possibly D. casually
B. Spave with a purpose. 29． A. preference B. funds C. jobs D. sympathy
C. But the numbers tell a different story. 30． A. drive B. honesty C. creativity D. interest
D. But consider all the potential ways to save the money. 31． A. option B. challenge C. identity D. chance
E. It can also help you to use sales more to your advantage. 四、短文填空
F. Just take a moment to decide whether the buy is needed or not. 32．Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival, one of the top ten ancient Chinese paintings, shows the
G. To avoid such a trap. it matters quite a lot to interrupt the urge. prosperity of Bianjing, ①______________ capital of the Song Dynasty. This national treasure was created
三、完形填空（15空） by Zhang Zeduan, a native of Shandong Province who studied painting in his early years in Bianjing.
Rob made ends meet for his family as a handyman doing odd jobs around the area. But those odd jobs The ancient painting, ②____________________ (measure) 528 centimeters long and 24.8 centimeters
quickly 1 up due to a financial crisis. He lost his apartment, which 2 his family into renting a wide, is noted for its reasonable arrangement and perfect ③_____________________ (compose). With the
motel room. painting gradually unfolded, the first thing ④ ___________________ (catch) the eye is the early spring
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scenery outside Bianjing streams, bridges, boats and sprouting (发 芽 ) trees. Some travelers ⑤ I was confused and a bit annoyed. “He’s just an ungrateful old man,” I grumbled to my wife. But a few
______________________ (hurry) on their way in the thin fog, presenting a typical picture of the Qingming days later, a neighbor told me the story behind that old fence. It turned out that Mr. Henderson and his late
Festival. wife had built that fence together forty years ago. They had carved their initials near the gate, and it was the
At the end of the country road comes the middle part — the Bianhe River. The arched bridge stands like last thing they had built before she passed away. To me, it was rotting wood; to him, it was a precious gallery
a rainbow over the river with streams of people bustling about. Under the bridge ⑥______________ (be) of memories.
many boats competing for the right of way. Guilt washed over me like a cold wave. I looked at the new, soulless pine fence and realized I had
The last part is the crowded and noisy downtown, ⑦ ________________ streets are lined with destroyed his most cherished treasure in the name of “improvement.” I knew I had to make it right, but I didn’
government mansions, residential courtyards, workshops, teahouses and grocery stores witnessing people t know how to bring back what was gone. I spent the whole night in my garage, looking through the pile of
from all walks of life going about various business. So incredibly alive does the painting look that it seems as old wood I hadn’t yet thrown away. Luckily, I found the section with the initials. It was damaged, but still
if we could see the people walking by and hear⑧_______________ they are talking about. readable.
Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival serves as a window ⑨ _____________ the Song Dynasty, 注意：1.续写词数应为 150个左右；
providing very ⑩ ___________________ (value) materials for future generations to understand and study 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Chinese people's economic and social life over 800 years ago. Paragraph 1: The next morning, I approached Mr. Henderson with the old piece of wood in my hands.
五、书面表达 ________________________________________________________________________________________
33．假定你是李华,你校交换生 Jack将和你组队参加学校下个月举办的诗词大赛,你推荐李白的《静夜 ________________________________________________________________________________________
思》Thoughts on a Quiet Night。请给 Jack写一封邮件,内容包括: ________________________________________________________________________________________
(1)说明推荐理由; ________________________________________________________________________________________
(2)商量练习事宜。 Paragraph 2: After that day, the boundary between our yards seemed to disappear.
注意: ________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
(1)写作词数应为 80个左右;
________________________________________________________________________________________
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Jack,
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
34．When I moved into my new neighborhood, I noticed the old fence separating my yard from Mr.
Henderson’s. It was a mess — gray, rotting wood that looked like it would fall over if a strong wind blew. Mr.
Henderson was a retired carpenter who lived alone. He rarely spoke and spent most of his time sitting on his
porch, staring at the garden.
One weekend, without consulting him, I decided to replace the fence. I thought I was doing us both a
favor. I spent hours tearing down the old wood and installing bright, pressure-treated pine. I felt proud of the
clean, modern look. However, when Mr. Henderson saw it, his reaction wasn’t what I had expected. He didn’
t say thank you. Instead, his face turned pale, and he went back inside without a word.
第 4页共 4页参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Millennium City Park (Kaifeng, Henan)部分“Step into the
Northern Song Dynasty (960 — 1127) at this park, a 1:1 recreation of Zhang Zeduan’s iconic
painting The Qingming Scroll. (走进这个公园，就如同走进了北宋 (960—1127），它是
张择端标志性画作《清明上河图》的 1:1复刻)”可知，开封的千年古城公园是根据一幅
著名的古代画作设计的。故选 C项。
2．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据 Yancheng Spring & Autumn Park (Changzhou, Jiangsu)部分
“Travel back 2,700 years to the Spring and Autumn Period (770 — 476 BCE) on the ruins of
an ancient city. Explore palaces, battlefields, and schools of thought like Confucianism and
Taoism. (在古城遗址上穿越回 2700年前的春秋时期 (公元前 770—476年）。探索宫殿、
战场以及儒家和道家等思想流派)”可知，如果想了解中国古代哲学，可以选择淹城春
秋公园。故选 D项。
3．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Historical and cultural theme parks in China are booming,
offering gateways to the past. From vivid recreation to grand theatrical shows, these parks
bring ancient dynasties to life. Here are four top-rated destinations for time-traveling across
China’s history. (中国的历史文化主题公园蓬勃发展，为人们提供了通往过去的窗口。
从生动的复刻到盛大的戏剧表演，这些公园让古代王朝重现生机。以下是四个穿越中
国历史的顶级目的地)”以及后文对四个主题公园的介绍可知，四个主题公园都能让人
沉浸式体验中国历史。故选 B项。
4．答案：D
5．答案：C
6．答案：B
7．答案：B
8．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Forests worldwide are increasingly ruled by fast-growing
trees, while slow-growing, long-lived species are disappearing.(全球范围内的森林正逐渐被
生长迅速的树木所占据，而生长缓慢、寿命较长的树种则正在逐渐消失)”以及第二段
“Using those maps, Svenning, a researcher of the study, showed slow, specialized trees losing
ground to fast generalist species.(通过这些地图，该研究的负责人斯文宁展示了那些生长
缓慢且具有特定适应性的树木正逐渐被生长速度快且适应性广泛的物种所取代)”可知，
这项研究揭示了生长迅速的树木正在取代生长缓慢的树木。
9．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“Logging (采伐), road building, and stronger fires leave
open, sunny gaps where fast-growing trees take over quickly. Lighter leaves and softer wood
let these trees grow fast, even when drought or heat makes water scarce. (林木采伐、道路修
建以及愈发严重的火灾，会形成开阔、光照充足的林间空地，速生树种便会迅速抢占
这些区域。较薄的叶子和较软的树干使得这些树木能够快速生长，即便在干旱或高温
导致水源稀缺的情况下也是如此。)”可知，内部结构让快速生长的树木能够迅速占据
阳光充足的区域。
10．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“Long-lived trees grow slowly, yet their deep roots and
strong trunks hold a forest together when weather turns tough.(长寿树种生长速度缓慢，但
恶劣天气来临时，它们发达的深根系和坚固的树干能维系整片森林的稳固)”可知，长
寿树木有助于维持森林的稳定性。
11．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“Future planning can treat those slow species as
essential components, and it can test which restoration mixes hold up under extremes.(未来
的规划可以将那些生长缓慢的物种视为不可或缺的组成部分，并且还可以测试哪些恢
复方案在极端条件下仍能保持有效)”可知，作者对于保护生长缓慢的树木持支持态度。
12．答案：B
解析：考查细节理解，几年前作者有了新的研究想法后，会招收一名研究生来负责项
目的具体执行。
13．答案：D
解析：考查写作目的，作者回忆自己读研究生的经历，是为了证明耐心指导学生的价
值，说明学术传承需要时间和投入。
14．答案：A
解析：考查推理判断，作者最担心的是 AI的即时回报会让教授们不再愿意招收学生，
从而威胁到学术传承的传统。
15．答案：A
解析：考查推理判断，从最后一段可以看出，作者现在非常犹豫是否要为新项目招收
新手学生，甚至坦言自己不会招收年轻时的自己。
16．答案：G; C; A; E; F
解析：①根据上文“If you have ever added an extra item to your cart just to get free
shipping, you have fallen victim to what is known as “spaving”, defined as the act of
“spending more to save more”. (如果你曾经为了免运费而在购物车里多加了一件商品,那
么你就成了所谓的“spaving”的受害者,“spaving”被定义为“为了多省钱而多花钱”的行为。
)”以及下文“Here are some tips and tricks you might turn to next time you are tempted to
spend a little more just to secure some savings. (以下是一些提示和技巧,下次当你为了节
省开支而忍不住多花一点钱时,或许可以参考。)”可知,上文提出“spaving”这一概念,即
“为了多省钱而多花钱”,下文则给出避免该陷阱的建议,G选项“To avoid such a trap, it
matters quite a lot to interrupt the urge. (为了避免陷入这样的陷阱,打断这种冲动是非常重
要的。)”中的“such a trap”指代上文的“spaving”,且提出了避免“spaving”的方法,即打断冲
动,承上启下。故选 G项。
②根据上文“The language of advertising may lead you to believe you are about to get a great
deal. (广告的语言可能会让你相信自己即将得到一笔划算的交易。)”以及下文“By doing
the math, you’ll quickly realize that the savings aren’t as significant as they seem. (通过计算,
你会很快意识到节省的金额并没有看起来那么多。)”可知,此处应是在描述广告语言的
迷惑性,以及通过计算可以揭示真相,C选项“But the numbers tell a different story. (但数字
却讲述了一个不同的故事。)”通过转折,引出实际计算后的真实情况,与上下文逻辑一致,
且其中的“numbers”与下文的“doing the math”相呼应。故选 C项。
③根据下文“You won’t feel the impulse to shop sales if you don’t know about them.
Consider taking yourself off the email lists from favorite brands so you are not getting
informed every time a special is happening. (如果你不知道有促销活动,你就不会有购物的
冲动。考虑将自己从喜欢的品牌的邮件列表中移除,这样每次有特价活动时你就不会收
到通知了。)”可知,此处是在建议避免接收促销信息,A选项“Turn off sales alerts. (关闭促
销提醒。)”概括了段落核心内容,可作为小标题。故选 A项。
④根据上文“Stay focused on your shopping list. You can avoid adding extra items to your
cart if you have a shopping list in hand that you’ve created ahead of time. (专注于你的购物
清单。如果你手里有一份提前制定好的购物清单,你就可以避免往购物车里添加额外的
商品。)”可知,此处是在建议制定购物清单以避免冲动购物,E选项“It can also help you to
use sales more to your advantage. (它还可以帮助你更好地利用促销活动。)”中的“it”指代
上文的“shopping list”,且表明购物清单还可以帮助你更好地利用促销活动,符合语境。故
选 E项。
⑤根据上文“Pause before purchasing. (在购买前暂停一下。)”以及下文“Carry out a
24-hour waiting period before making a purchase as well as to shop around, compare prices
or even look for a renewed option. (在购买前等待 24小时,同时四处逛逛,比较价格,甚至
寻找更新的选择。)”可知,此处是在建议购买前暂停一下,F选项“Just take a moment to
decide whether the buy is needed or not. (花点时间决定是否真的需要购买。)”直接呼应
“Pause before purchasing”的主题,且与下文的等待 24小时再购买的建议相契合。故选 F
项。
17．答案：B
18．答案：B
19．答案：D
20．答案：D
21．答案：A
22．答案：C
23．答案：A
24．答案：C
25．答案：C
26．答案：B
27．答案：B
28．答案：A
29．答案：C
30．答案：A
31．答案：D
32．答案：the；measuring；composition；to catch；are hurrying；are；whose；what；
to；valuable
解析：①考查冠词。句意：《清明上河图》是中国古代十大名画之一，它展现了北宋
都城汴京的繁华景象。空格后“capital of the Song Dynasty” (宋朝的都城)是对“Bianjing(
汴京)”的同位语，需用定冠词 the修饰。故填 the。
②考查非谓语动词。句意：这幅古画长 528厘米，宽 24.8厘米，以其合理的布局和完
美的构图而著称。此处为非谓语动词作定语，measure与逻辑主语 painting之间为主动
关系，故用现在分词形式作后置定语，故填 measuring。
③考查名词。句意：这幅古画长 528厘米，宽 24.8厘米，以其合理的布局和完美的构
图而著称。此处与 arrangement并列，作介词 for的宾语。compose的名词形式为
composition“构图”。故填 composition。
④考查非谓语动词。句意：随着画卷的逐渐展开，首先映入眼帘的是汴京郊外的早春
景色——溪流、桥梁、船只和发芽的树木。“the+序数词+名词+不定式”表示“第几个做
某事的”，此处表示“第一个吸引眼球的事情”，故该空是动词不定式。故填 to catch。
⑤考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：一些旅客在薄雾中匆匆赶路，这正是清明节时常
见的景象。空处为句子的谓语动词，画作《清明上河图》捕捉的是瞬间的动态画
面——“旅客在薄雾中赶路”，因此用现在进行时。且主语 travelers为复数，be动词为
are。故填 are hurrying。
⑥考查主谓一致。句意：桥下有许多船只在争路。“Under the bridge”是地点状语，置
于句首时句子要用完全倒装，句子的主语是“many boats”为复数，句子陈述一般事实，
所以用一般现在时，be动词用 are。故填 are。
⑦考查定语从句。句意：最后一部分是拥挤喧闹的市中心，这里的街道两旁排列着官
府宅邸、民居院落、作坊、茶馆和杂货店，见证着各行各业的人们忙着各式营生。此
处为定语从句修饰先行词 downtown，且先行词在从句中作定语，应用关系代词 whose
引导该从句。故填 whose。
⑧考查宾语从句。句意：这幅画看起来栩栩如生，令人难以置信，仿佛我们能看到路
过的人，听得到他们在谈论什么。hear后接宾语从句，从句中“talking about”缺少宾语，
表示“讨论的内容”，所以用 what引导该从句。故填 what。
⑨考查介词。句意：《清明上河图》如同一扇通往宋朝的窗口，为后世理解与研究
800多年前中国人的经济社会生活提供了极其珍贵的资料。serve as a window to...“作为
通往……的窗口”。故填 to。
⑩考查形容词。句意：《清明上河图》如同一扇通往宋朝的窗口，为后世理解与研究
800多年前中国人的经济社会生活提供了极其珍贵的资料。value是名词，此处需要形
容词 valuable “有价值的”来修饰名词 materials。故填 valuable。
33．答案：Dear Jack,
How are you I’m writing to discuss the preparation for the Poetry Contest next month.
I recommend Li Bai’s Thoughts on a Quiet Night for our performance. There are two
reasons. Firstly, it’s short and easy to memorize, which suits you as a beginner. Secondly, its
simple yet profound language vividly conveys deep homesickness, making it a timeless
classic.
As for practice time, how about every Monday and Friday afternoon after school in our
classroom Is that OK for you I believe we can do well with enough practice. Looking
forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
解析：1.词汇积累
记住:memorize→ bear in mind
适合:suit→ fit
讨论:discussion→ debate
足够的:enough→ sufficient
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:As for practice time, how about every Monday and Friday afternoon after school in our
classroom
拓展句:As for practice time, I wonder if it would be suitable for you to meet every Monday
and Friday afternoon after school in our classroom.
【高分句型 1】Firstly, it’s short and easy to memorize, which suits you as a beginner. (运用
了 which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型 2】Secondly, its simple yet profound language vividly conveys deep
homesickness, making it a timeless classic. (运用了现在分词作状语)
34．答案：The next morning, I approached Mr. Henderson with the old piece of wood
in my hands. He looked up, his eyes filled with a deep, lingering sadness. I cleared my throat
and stammered, “Mr. Henderson, I am so incredibly sorry. I didn’t realize what this fence
meant.” I handed him the carved wood, which I had carefully cleaned and framed with a new
border. His hands trembled as his fingers traced the faint initials. A tear rolled down his
wrinkled cheek, and a small, weary smile appeared. He whispered, “You brought her back to
me.”
After that day, the boundary between our yards seemed to disappear. We didn’t just
share a fence; we shared stories and company. I helped him repair his garden, and in return,
he taught me the secrets of woodworking. The bright pine fence eventually weathered into a
natural gray, blending perfectly with the memories we were now building together. I learned
that the value of an object lies not in its appearance, but in the love it holds. True
neighborliness, I realized, is about building bridges instead of installing fences.

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