资源简介

(共42张PPT)
Unit 8
Making a Difference
第五课时 Section B Vocabulary in use
课型：词汇课
主讲人：XXX
Presentation
02
Practice
03
Lead-in
01
Production
04
CONTENTS
Language points
06
Exercises
07
Summary
05
Homework
08
学习目标
掌握字谜中的8个核心词汇（gentleman, lady, primary, member, active, value, charity, search）的音、形、义及词性。
能辨析5组易混词（volunteer/voluntary, success/successful, medicine/medical, youth/young, elder/elderly）的词性差异。
能理解并运用2c中的6个短语（provide aid, make a difference, donate pocket money, sign up, be worth the effort, clean up）。
01
能完成课本2a-2c的练习，并能仿照题型完成补充练习。
能运用所学词汇和短语描述志愿者活动及其意义。
02
能在小组活动中设计志愿者招募海报，并进行口头推介。
能用所学词汇写一段关于志愿者意义的短文。
03
通过本节课学习，学生能够：
01 Lead-in
Watch a video
What do you want to do to make the world better
volunteer
Great. Today we will learn more words and phrases to talk about volunteering. Let's start with a word puzzle!
volunteer
02 Presentation
Match the meaning with the words.
Meaning
Meaning
Word
Word
member
lady
primary
gentleman
a polite term for a man
a polite term for a woman
first in importance
a person who belongs to a group
Match the meaning with the words.
Meaning
Meaning
full of energy and always on the go
the worth or importance of something
an organization that helps those in need
to look for something or someone
Word
Word
value
search
charity
active
Noun Adj.
volunteer voluntary
success successful
medicine medical
youth young
elder elderly
Change the speech of the words.
She is a ________ at the hospital.
Joining the reading programme is completely ________.
Complete the sentences with the correct words in brackets.
voluntary
volunteer
3. His hard work led to great ________.
4. He is a ____________ businessman.
success
successful
5. The doctor gave him some ________.
6. He had a ________ examination.
Complete the sentences with the correct words.
medicine
medical
7. She worked as a teacher of ________.
8. ________ people enjoy playing sports.
Young
youth
9. He is my ________ brother.
10. We should respect the ________.
elderly
elder
5. The doctor gave him some ________.
6. He had a ________ examination.
Complete the sentences with the correct words in brackets.
medicine
medical
7. She worked as a teacher of ________.
8. ________ people enjoy playing sports.
young
youth
Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box.
provide aid make a difference donate pocket money
sign up be worth the effort clean up
提供援助
发挥作用
捐赠零花钱
注册
物有所值
清理
After the earthquake, many countries came to ___________ to the survivors.
Even small acts of kindness can ____________________.
He ________ his ______________ to buy food for stray cats.
If you want to help, you can ________ at the community center.
Cleaning the beach was tiring, but it was definitely ______________.
Let's ________ the classroom before the party.
provide aid
make a difference
donated pocket money
sign up
worth the effort
clean up
03 Practice
Write the correct words in the puzzle with the help of the clues.
2a
Down
1. a polite term for a man
3. a polite term for a woman
4. first in importance
6. full of energy and always on the go
Across
2. the worth or importance of something
5. a person who belongs to a group or an organization
7. an organization that helps those in need
8. to look for something or someone
A U
A
D
Y
R
I
M
A
R
Y
E B E R
TIVE
A R C H
H R I T
Joining the reading programme is completely ___________. Each ___________ helps to improve the reading skills and confidence of the kids. (volunteer, voluntary)
Everybody wants to be ___________. But to achieve ___________, you need to have a clear goal and stick to it. (success, successful)
Mr Black had a ___________ examination in the hospital. The doctor gave him some ___________ for his throat. (medicine, medical)
She works as a teacher of ___________ children. She believes the ___________ of today will help to create a better future for all. (youth, young)
My ___________ brother volunteers at the nursing home because he wants to help the ___________. (elder, elderly)
Complete the sentences with the correct words in brackets.
2b
voluntary
volunteer
successful
success
medical
medicine
young
youth
elder
elderly
Complete the passage with the phrases in the box. Use the correct forms of the verbs.
2c
provide aid make a difference donate pocket money
sign up be worth the effort clean up
Eleven-year-old Harry wanted to help out his community. He and his mum __________ with a local charity organization two years ago, and he has worked there once a week ever since to ___________ to people in need. He helps to ________ the kitchen and hand out hot meals to people. Harry realized that his work ___________________ when he saw the smiles on the faces of the people he helped. Harry has even ____________________ to the organization to help them buy food for special festivals! His work shows us that anyone can ________________.
signed up
provide aid
clean up
was worth the effort
donated pocket money
make a difference
提供援助
发挥作用
捐赠零花钱
注册
物有所值
清理
04 Production
Our school is holding a Volunteer Fair next week. Each group needs to create a poster to recruit volunteers for your own volunteer group. You will present your poster to the class.
Volunteer Recruitment Poster Design
Volunteer Recruitment Poster Design Plan（志愿者海报设计方案）
Each group should follow the steps to design the poster in English.
小组任务说明（PPT展示）：
每组选择一个志愿主题：动物保护 / 环保 / 敬老 / 助学
设计一张海报（A4纸），内容包括：
组织名称
主要活动（至少2个，用到本课短语）
志愿者要求
联系方式
必须使用至少3个本课所学的单词或短语（从2a/2b/2c中选择）
Show your poster and introduce.
Our group is Animal Care Group. We provide aid to homeless animals and clean up the shelter every Saturday. Join us to make a difference!
Show your poster and introduce.
We are Green Future Club. We clean up beaches and parks, and we plant trees every spring. Your small act can make a big difference.
Show your poster and introduce.
Our group is Silver Smiles. We visit the elderly at nursing homes and play chess with them. Your time is worth the effort.
Show your poster and introduce.
This is Sunshine Tutors. We provide aid to children in need and help them with math and English. You can make a difference today.
Show your poster and introduce.
We are Community Heroes. We clean up streets and collect recyclables. One hour a week — that’s all it takes. Please sign up with us!
Volunteer Recruitment Poster Design
Each group will put up their posters, and the entire class will vote for the "Best Poster".
05 Summary
Summary
Unit 8 Making a Difference (Section B Vocabulary in use)
06
Language points
Let's learn and take notes.
completely /k m pli tli/ adv. 完全地；彻底地
词性转换：形容词 complete（完整的），动词 complete（完成）
固定搭配：completely different（完全不同），completely wrong（完全错误）
用法：修饰形容词或动词。
词
讲
练
Joining the reading programme is completely voluntary.
I completely forgot about the meeting.
例
填空：The two pictures are __________ (complete) different.
翻译：我完全同意你的看法。
completely
I completely agree with you.
Let's learn and take notes.
success /s k ses/ n. 成功
词性转换：形容词 successful（成功的），动词 succeed（成功）
固定搭配：achieve success（取得成功），a great success（巨大的成功）
辨析：success 为不可数名词，但可数时表示“成功的人或事”。
词
讲
练
Everybody wants to be successful.
The party was a great success.
例
填空：Hard work is the key to ______ (succeed). (用适当形式)
翻译：他的新书很成功。
success
His new book is a great success.
Let's learn and take notes.
elder / eld (r)/ adj. (两人中)年纪较长的
固定搭配：elder brother（哥哥），elder sister（姐姐）
用法：只能用于人，不能与 than 连用。
辨析：elder 强调长幼顺序；older 可指年龄更大。
词
讲
练
My elder brother volunteers at the nursing home.
She is my elder sister.
例
填空：My ______ (old/elder) brother is two years older than me. (选词填空)
翻译：他的姐姐是一名医生。
elder
His elder sister is a doctor.
Let's learn and take notes.
donate /d ne t/ v. 捐赠；赠送
固定搭配：donate...to...（向……捐赠……），donate money/blood（捐钱/献血）
词性转换：名词 donation（捐赠），donor（捐赠者）
用法：及物动词。
词
讲
练
Harry has donated his pocket money to the organization.
Many people donate clothes to the poor.
例
填空：She ______ (donate) a large sum of money to the charity last year.
翻译：我们应该向养老院捐赠食物。
donated
We should donate food to the nursing home.
Let's learn and take notes.
hand out v短语 分发
固定搭配：hand out flyers（分发传单），hand out meals（分发饭菜）
词性转换：名词 handout（分发的材料）
同义表达：give out, distribute
词
讲
练
He helps to hand out hot meals to people.
The teacher handed out the test papers.
例
填空：Volunteers are __________ (hand out) food and water in the disaster area.
翻译：请把这些礼物分发给孩子们。
handing out
Please hand out these gifts to the children.
07 Exercise
一、选词填空。
Harry is a young boy who is always (1) ________ to help others. His (2) ______ brother taught him to care for people (3) ______. Last year, Harry (4) ________ for a volunteer programme at a local charity. He uses his (5) __________ to buy food for the homeless. Every weekend, he helps (6) ________ meals to the poor. At first, it took a lot of (7) ______, but he never gave up. Now he feels (8) _________ confident in his work. He has even (9) ______ some of his toys to the organization. Harry believes that helping others is a great (10) ______. His story shows that anyone can make a difference.
on the go
completely success elder donate pocket money
effort hand out in need on the go sign up
elder
in need
signed up
pocket money
hand out
effort
completely
donated
success
1. Joining the reading programme is completely voluntary.
——参加这个阅读项目完全是自愿的。
2. He realized that his work was worth the effort when he saw the smiles on their faces.
——当他看到他们脸上的笑容时，他意识到他的努力是值得的。
3. She works as a teacher of young children.
——她是一名幼儿教师。
二、翻译。
4. 我的零花钱都捐给了慈善机构。
——I have donated all my pocket money to the charity.
5. 帮助有需要的人是一件很有意义的事情。
——Helping people in need is a very meaningful thing.
6. 志愿者正在向观众分发水和食物。
——The volunteers are handing out water and food to the audience.
二、翻译。
08 Homework
基础作业：抄写2a字谜中的8个单词各3遍，并写出中文意思。完成课本2a-2c练习（如课上未完成，补全）。
进阶作业： 用2b中的5组易混词各造一个句子（共5句），体现词性区别。
从2c中选择3个短语，各写一个关于志愿者活动的句子。
拓展作业：根据小组活动中设计的海报，用英文写一篇60词左右的招募启事。观看一个与志愿者相关的英文短视频（如Ted Talk: “The power of volunteering”），写下3个新词汇或短语，以及30词感想。
Homework
Thank you
for listening!

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