资源简介

2026年福建省福州市中考英语一检试卷
一、看图填空：本大题共5小题，共10分。
1. for one hour ______
2.throw ______
3. stick to ______
4. divide，by ______
5. if，outside ______
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
Have you ever followed the suggestions of AI tools to replace a word or improve a sentence？Before AI tools became popular，people used dictionaries for the same purpose.（1）______
In my point of view，AI tools offer clear advantages.They can quickly answer questions about vocabulary，grammar，and sentence patterns.For example，when you type a sentence，AI can correct mistakes at once and suggest better expressions.（2）______ This makes learning faster and more convenient，especially when time is limited.
（3）______ They provide detailed information about words，including meanings，parts of speech，word origins，and so on.（4）______ But this active process helps learners understand and remember words and expressions more deeply.Such careful learning is important for building long-term language skills.
In short，AI tools are quick and efficient，while dictionaries support deeper understanding.（5）______ Next time you study，use AI for instant（即时的） help and a dictionary for detailed study-you will achieve better results.
A.So now，do we still need dictionaries？
B.Dictionaries，however，are still valuable.
C.It can also give examples right for your ability.
D.Using them together can greatly better your English.
E.Looking up words in a dictionary requires more effort.
6.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
7.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
8.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
9.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
10.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
三、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
11.In recent years，China has turned much of the desert into green land.
The right pronunciation of the underlined word is ______.（　　）
A. / dez t/ B. /d z t/ C. / d z t/
12.—The world has ______ population of about 8.25 billion.
—So it does!（　　）
A. a B. the C. /
13.—Excuse me，sir.May I enter the museum？
—Sorry，please check the sign—no ______ after 5 p.m.（　　）
A. inventors B. dancers C. visitors
14.—I think ______ can do it alone.
—I can't agree more.We need to work together.（　　）
A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody
15.—I'm afraid I can't catch the bus to the cinema on time this afternoon.
—Don't worry.I'll ______ you ______ at your home at 2 p.m.（　　）
A. cheer…up B. pick…up C. build…up
16.______ the local artists' help，we learned how to make Fuzhou Cork Painting（软木画）.（　　）
A. Thanks to B. Instead of C. According to
17.Mom always teaches me to be ______—never tell a lie.（　　）
A. silent B. natural C. honest
18.—Write down the lab results ________ in your notebook，Jupiter.
—OK，I will.（　　）
A. suddenly B. luckily C. carefully
19.Our school has tested two kinds of lunch boxes，and ______ of them are environmentally friendly.（　　）
A. either B. both C. none
20.—An AI health caregiver ______ at Danniel's home daily.
—No wonder his health has improved a lot（　　）
A. is used B. will be used C. uses
21.Wendy has been more confident ______ she made progress in cooking.（　　）
A. though B. since C. until
22.______ the classroom cleaner，Bob volunteered to clean it just now.（　　）
A. Make B. Making C. To make
23.You can complete the task successfully you follow the steps.（　　）
A. as much as B. as well as C. as long as
24.—Listen!The news says that Chinese scientists ______ a new fish in Xizang.
—What a success!（　　）
A. are discovering B. will discover C. have discovered
25.—The smart watch can tell parents .
—This way，parents can quickly find their kids.（　　）
A. what time it is B. where the kids are
C. how do the kids study
四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Wang Yafeng：Moving Forward in the Dark
Wang Yafeng is a blind soccer player from Fuzhou. (26) he cannot see，he chose to play soccer，a sport that many people believe is impossible for blind people.When Wang runs on the field，he feels like there is always a wall (27) him.Everything is dark，and each step is (28) .At first，this made him feel afraid，but he did not let fear stop him.
Blind soccer is different from normal soccer.The ball makes (29) ，so players can follow it by listening.They (30) their hearing，touch，and memory instead of sight （视力）.Because blind players cannot see danger，they may fall or hit others more (31) .This makes the sport both challenging and risky.
Wang began (32) blind soccer in 2005，when the sport was still developing in China.Training was slow and difficult.Simple (33) such as passing and shooting （射门） had to be practiced many times.Through years of hard work，Wang became a member of the Chinese national team.In 2008，he (34) a silver medal at Beijing Paralympics （残奥会），followed by fifth and fourth places in London and Rio.
After ending his playing career in 2016，Wang became a coach at a school for blind children in Fuzhou.He teaches with (35) and care.He always encourages them to face fear step by step.Wang believes that sports can give blind people confidence，courage，and more choices in life.
26.A. If B. Although C. Because
27.A. next to B. in front of C. at the back of
28.A. uncertain B. unimportant C. unhealthy
29.A. smell B. sound C. taste
30.A. give up B. worry about C. depend on
31.A. easily B. lightly C. exactly
32.A. teaching B. making C. playing
33.A. programs B. actions C. secrets
34.A. won B. bought C. found
35.A. doubt B. silence C. patience
五、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共2分。
36.— the Great Wall？
—Yes，I have.I have been there twice.
六、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。
A
Choose Healthy Plants
Buy young tomato plants
Look for green plants，no flowers，"8 inches tall
Avoid thin，yellow，or weak stems
Pick the Right Place
Sunny place，protected from strong wind
Enrich soil with organic matter
Planting
Plant in spring（after the last frost）
Dig a large hole for each plant
Use a wire cage or stick to support the plant & keep tomatoes off the ground and away from insects
Water & Care
Give regular water，don't let soil dry
Cut off top after 4 flower clusters to focus energy on fruit
Harvest
Each plant：
3 feet wide，4 feet tall
produces about 4 pounds of tomatoes
Word Bank：1.stem根茎2.organic有机的3.frost霜冻4.cluster花簇
37.Which can be a good choice for healthy plants？ ______
A. Young green plants. B. Flowered plants.
C. Thin and tall plants. D. Yellow-stem plants.
38.What is the best season to plant tomatoes？ ______
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Fall. D. Winter.
39.Which of the following is necessary in tomato growing？ ______
A. Picking windy places. B. Keeping tomatoes off the ground.
C. Planting in dry soil. D. Cutting off top often.
40.If David successfully grows 5 tomato plants，how many pounds will he probably harvest？ ______
A. 4. B. 8. C. 12. D. 20.
41.Who is the text most probably written for？ ______
A. Experienced farmers. B. Vegetable sellers.
C. Plant scientists. D. Gardening beginners.
B
"Listen to me，please!"I whispered excitedly，"Mr.Kent is an alien!"
"WHAT!"cried Walter.
"No，he's not!"Barbara cried，thinking it was a joke.
"Shh!Be quiet!"I said.Some of the cafeteria workers turned around and looked at us.
"Let me tell you last night's story."
I told them what happened My friends were shocked but they believed me.They stopped eating their lunches.
"Remember the alien alert（警报） in August？"asked Barbara."Newspapers reported some people saw a UFO near Cascade Mountains!"
"Then Mr.Kent must be from that UFO!"Walter followed up."Do you remember how he looked at the sun the first day of work？And how the mice were afraid of him？"
"Aliens scare me，"said Barbara."A lab manager who's an alien at our school.."
"Now listen，"I said，"He，together with other aliens will take a student to their planet Friday night.They want to study humans."
"A student!"cried Barbara."That's one of us!"
"We have to stop him!"said Walter.
"Yes!"I nodded."Today is Thursday.We only have one day to do something."
"I have an idea，"said Walter."We need to take away his special X-5 spray.Without it he can't take the student."
"Great!"Barbara agreed."It's probably in the science lab or in his house."
"This afternoon when he leaves we'll check the lab，"said Walter."But his spray is in locked cupboards，and we don't have the key."
"Maybe my brother Matt can help us，"Barbara said."He is a policeman and he has a master key."
"Can we use it？"asked Walter.
"Well，I can't tell him our story because he'll never believe it，"said Barbara.
…
42.Where did the story happen？ ______
A. In the dining hall. B. Near Cascade Mountains.
C. In the science lab. D. Near Mr.Kent's house.
43.Why did the kids believe Mr.Kent was an alien？ ______
A. Because he was seen in a UFO.
B. Because he warned of the aliens' visit.
C. Because of the way he looked at the sun.
D. Because of the alert about the mice.
44.Which of the following can best describe the kids？ ______
A. Excited and happy. B. Impolite and careless.
C. Dishonest and selfish. D. Smart and brave.
45.Which chapter （章节）is the text most probably from？ ______
CHAPTER THREE A Sad Story
CHAPTER FOUR Who's in the Computer Room？
CHAPTER FIVE The Plan
CHAPTER SIX A Big Victory
A. CHAPTER THREE B. CHAPTER FOUR C. CHAPTER FIVE D. CHAPTER SIX
46.What may happen next in the story？ ______
A. Mr.Kent took away the aliens with special X-5 spray.
B. Walter helped his friends escape from the house.
C. Barbara looked for the key and took it secretly.
D. Matt unlocked the cupboard with the key.
C
Many a conversation in France starts with a complaint（抱怨）：The weather is bad；the grape harvest is even worse…When I first moved to France ten years ago，I was puzzled.I kept wondering why the French were always in such a bad mood.
One day，I asked a French friend."We aren't really complainers，"he said."We are r leurs—people who complain just for fun."Then，I know a complaint is a common starter in French conversations.One could begin talking about the poor restaurant service，even if the meal was mostly great.Such words invite other people to share their opinions.A French complaint is also"something that makes people seem like they're thinking and not naive（幼稚的），"according to Julie Barlow，co-writer of The Bonjour Effect.
Many native English speakers may feel uncomfortable toward the French conversation starter.However，some experts believe that the French attitude may in fact be better for their health.According to a 2011 study from the University of Texas，holding back negative emotions can make people more likely to argue or fight.And a 2013 study in Biological Psychiatry found that efforts to regulate negative emotions could be harmful，which might increase the risk of heart diseases.
This isn't to say that complaining is always plaining too often can get you caught in a situation，actually reshaping your brain to always pay attention to the negative.French r leurs may well avoid this unlucky side effect，because they seldom complain about their own lives but about outside problems.
On the whole，hardly ever do the French's complaints aim to solve problems.Instead，complaining is just part of conversation，a way to build interpersonal connections.
47.How does the writer begin the text？ ______
A. By listing numbers. B. By using a saying.
C. By giving examples. D. By making a comparison.
48.Why do the French often start a conversation with a complaint？ ______
A. To do it for fun. B. To show they are healthy.
C. To solve practical problems. D. To express anger about life.
49.What does the underlined word "regulate"mean in paragraph 3？ ______
A. Express. B. Increase. C. Destroy. D. Control.
50.According to the text，which of the following"complaints " is most probably from a French r leurs？ ______
A. The electricity bill this month is scary.
B. It's snowing awfully heavily.
C. Losing the job again upset me.
D. I had trouble falling asleep last night.
51.In which section of a newspaper can we probably read the text？ ______
A. Environment. B. Technology. C. History. D. Culture.
D
One report by Ember，a global energy group，says the world's solar and wind farms produced more electricity than coal power plants for the first time.The world produced nearly one-third more solar power in the first half of 2025 than in the same period last year.The growing solar power met 83% of the increase in world's electricity demand（需求）.Besides，wind power grew by over 7%.Together，they filled nearly all of the global growth in electricity demand.
"This milestoneis an important turning point，"says Malgorzata Wiatros-Motyka，the writer of the report."Solar and wind power are now growing fast enough to meet the world's growing needs for electricity，"she said."This marks clean power is developing at the same speed as the growing electricity demand."
According to Ember's report，China added more renewable energy than the rest of the world together.And another report by the International Energy Agency（IEA） shows China has been the world's biggest growing market for renewables.The following explains the success：
●In 2023，China spent about ＄700 billion on clean energy—almost the same amount as that of all other countries together.
●In 2024，China added 356.61 gigawatts（GW） of new wind and solar power capacity （容量），which is more than Germany's total power capacity of 352 GW.
●In 2024，China's coal use increased by 1.7% compared with 2023，while its share of total energy use fell by 1.6%.
●China makes 80%of the world's solar panels（板） and is the No.1 seller of wind turbines and batteries，helping many countries change to cleaner energy too.
However，in the U.S.，electricity demand grew faster than renewables growth，leading to a 17% rise in coal power in the first half of 2025.And in the E.U.，slow growth in electricity demand met an unexpected problem：a weather-related drop in wind and hydropower（水力发电） caused more use of gas and coal，even though solar power was developing rapidly.
52.What does the underlined word"Thismilestone"refer to？ ______
A. Solar and wind power has replaced the use of gas and coal.
B. 83%of the world electricity was from wind power in 2025.
C. Rising wind and solar power nearly met global electricity growth.
D. The world's coal power plants are developing at a rapid speed in 2025.
53.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about？ ______
A. Growing renewables demand in China.
B. China's contribution to global clean energy.
C. Growing numbers of renewable farms in China.
D. China's latest research on solar panels and batteries.
54.Which picture shows coal use and its share of total energy use in China（2023-2024）？ ______
A.
B.
C.
D.
55.How did the U.S.deal with its growing energy demand in the first half of 2025？ ______
A. By producing more solar power.
B. By increasing the use of coal power.
C. By raising the output of wind and hydropower.
D. By controlling the growth speed of energy demand.
56.Which would be the best title for the text？ ______
A. Global Renewables：Wind Stands Out
B. Global Energy：Renewables Share Rises
C. World Energy Increase：Gas &Coal Go Up
D. World Electricity Demand：Solar Panels Lead
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
57. China has hundreds of ancient festivals.However，many of these (1) （tradition） festivals are slowly disappearing.Here we pick one that is well worth remembering.
It is (2) （call） Renri Festival and celebrated on the seventh day of the first lunar month.It marks the day when the goddess Nüiwa (3) （create） human beings.According to ancient Chinese mythology（神话），Nüiwa formed chickens on the first day of Chinese New Year.From the (4) （ two） to the sixth day，she added dogs，pigs，sheep，oxen and horses. (5) （final），on the seventh day，she gave life to humans.
The festival dates back to at least the Jin Dynasty.People used to celebrate it by (6) （wear） human-shaped head decorations.The decorations were made of silk，colored paper，and gold and silver (7) （leaf）.The tradition became very popular during the Tang Dynasty.It is also believed that fine weather on Renri is a sign (8) a fruitful year.
Nowadays，some still celebrate (9) festival as part of Chinese New Year.They often prepare a"soup of seven treasures，"made with seven fresh seasonal vegetables such as leek（韭菜） (10) celery（芹菜）.Some also take the opportunity to think about their health，perhaps by climbing mountains or checking in on their fitness goals.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共1小题，共2分。
58.A：Happy New Year!
B： ______ .
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
59.假定你是某校学生李华，学校正开展以"Future Life in My Eyes"为主题的英文演讲比赛。请结合以下提示，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你对未来生活的畅想及感受，词数90左右。
注意事项：
（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear teachers and classmates，
I'm Li Hua.It's an honor to talk with you about the future life in my eyes._______________
That's all.Thank you.
十、其他：本大题共3小题，共6分。
60.—Would you like to be a greener person？
—______ ，I'd love to.
61.—______ with you？
—I have a cold these days.
62.—______ a question，Linda？
—Go ahead，please.
1.【答案】They play basketball for one hour every day.
2.【答案】Don't throw litter.
3.【答案】The girl sticks to writing a diary.
4.【答案】The cake was divided into four pieces
by the chef.
5.【答案】If it is sunny，I will go outside to paint.
6~10.【答案】A、C、B、E、D
11.【答案】A
12.【答案】A
13.【答案】C
14.【答案】A
15.【答案】B
16.【答案】A
17.【答案】C
18.【答案】C
19.【答案】B
20.【答案】A
21.【答案】B
22.【答案】C
23.【答案】C
24.【答案】C
25.【答案】B
26~35.【答案】B、B、A、B、C、A、C、B、A、C
36.【答案】Have you（ever）been to
37~41.【答案】A、A、B、D、D
42~46.【答案】A、C、D、C、C
47~51.【答案】C、A、D、B、D
52~56.【答案】C、B、A、B、B
57.【答案】【小题1】
traditional
【小题2】
called
【小题3】
created
【小题4】
second
【小题5】
Finally
【小题6】
wearing
【小题7】
leaf
【小题8】
of
【小题9】
the
【小题10】
and
58.【答案】The same to you
59.【答案】Dear teachers and classmates，
I'm Li Hua.It's an honor to talk with you about the future life in my eyes.
In the future，cities will be built under the sea so that we can enjoy amazing views there.Robots will be widely used to help care for the old people.They can also prepare tasty food for families.As for travelling，people can go anywhere in flying cars easily.There will be some personal spaceships that take us to other planets.We can not only visit Mars but also stay there for days，admiring its unique red landscape.
Life will be easier and more colorful.I believe our dreams will come true soon.I really look forward to it.
That's all.Thank you!
60.【答案】Yes/Sure
61.【答案】What's wrong
62.【答案】May I ask （you）
第1页，共1页

展开更多......

收起↑