2025-2026学年天津市西青区高一(下)期中英语试卷(含答案)

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2025-2026学年天津市西青区高一(下)期中英语试卷(含答案)

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2025-2026学年天津市西青区高一(下)期中英语试卷
一、单选题:本大题共15小题,共15分。
1.—Are you coming to my birthday party?
—Yes,I would not miss it. !(  )
A. Finally B. Definitely C. Clearly D. Hardly
2.A true friend knows that ,so they never share your secrets with other people.(  )
A. you are what you eat B. two heads are better than one
C. loose lips sink ships D. no news is good news
3.Jim by his old computer,which broke down right before his important online test.(  )
A. was taken in B. was backed up C. was put off D. was let down
4.The teacher was with her time,staying after class to help anyone who had questions.(  )
A. popular B. patient C. generous D. familiar
5.The little girl was so happy to see her drawing and put up for the school art exhibition.(  )
A. chosen B. choosing C. choose D. to be chosen
6.When you old clothes to charity,you help people who are in need during the winter.(  )
A. sell B. return C. pass D. donate
7.Can you draw a map?I need to your address to the driver.(  )
A. point out B. get across C. keep back D. rush through
8.Jane read the note on her desk,and she found the message very encouraging.(  )
A. left B. leaving C. to be left D. to leave
9.—The old tree has a disease.
—We must it to protect other trees in the garden.(  )
A. remove B. shake C. touch D. plant
10. the difficult piece for many hours,Lucy finally felt confident and ready for her piano exam.(  )
A. To practice B. Practicing
C. Practiced D. Having practiced
11.Lily's careless towards her schoolwork is why her marks are not very good.(  )
A. journey B. movement C. attitude D. step
12.—Is this a good phone to buy?
—It might be.But let's the price and your money before deciding.(  )
A. take...into account B. keep...in check
C. put...in order D. throw...into doubt
13.On windy spring days,I sometimes lie on the grass and follow the freely kites high above.(  )
A. flown B. to fly C. flying D. being flown
14.The final minutes of the detective movie were so exciting that I was .(  )
A. at the back of my mind B. at the end of my rope
C. on the tip of my tongue D. on the edge of my seat
15.Robert travels the world presentations and talks,getting more people other people.(  )
A. giving;helping B. giving;to help
C. given;helped D. to give;being helped
二、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Tropical Escape on Coral Island:Relaxation & Adventure Package Why Coral Island
Coral Island in the tropical (热带的) ocean is an amazing place.Its clear waters host colorful coral reefs (珊瑚礁) and all kinds of sea life.Sandy beaches,lined with trees,are perfect for relaxation.The rainforest,covering 60% of the island,shelters the unique Coral Island Finch.Away from city noise,it has a laid-back feeling.There are activities for all ages,from swimming in the clear waters to guided rainforest hikes and village tours.
What to Do
On the first day,we will meet you at the airport,transfer you to your accommodation,and you will enjoy a welcome dinner in the evening.On the second day,you can choose to go either swimming or on a forest hike in the morning.In the afternoon,you can relax on the beach or join a game of beach volleyball.The third day's morning activity is a final swim for all guests.After that,our 3-day guests will check out.For the 5-day guests,the afternoon includes a village tour and an opportunity to try windsurfing.On days four and five,5-day guests have free time to explore the island at their own pace.You may choose to revisit your favorite spots,go snorkeling,or simply unwind.
Accommodation Choices
We offer choices of different prices.Beachfront Bungalows are on the beach,with air-conditioners,private baths,and ocean-view balconies (阳台) Inland Cabins,surrounded by nature,are cheaper with nearby shared bathrooms.The individual price is as follows.
Accommodation Type 3-day 5-day
Beachfront Bungalow ﹩1,200 ﹩1,800
Inland Cabin ﹩600 ﹩900
(Note:A 50% discount is available for those under 18 years old.)
The prices include your place to stay,3 meals a day,and most activities.But some specialized water sports might cost extra.
If this tropical escape on Coral Island has caught your heart,don't hesitate!
Click here to register and start an unforgettable adventure!
16.Which of the following is true about Coral Island?______
A. It is noisy and close to the city.
B. 60% of it is covered by rainforest.
C. Tourists can only enjoy water activities.
D. The Coral Island Finch lives on beaches.
17.What can tourists do on the second day on Coral Island?______
A. Hike and relax. B. Explore the island.
C. Take a village tour. D. Swim and try windsurfing.
18.What do we know about the accommodation prices?______
A. They only cover the hotel rooms.
B. Specialized water sports are free.
C. They include three meals a day.
D. Inland Cabins are more expensive.
19.How much will a couple with a 10-year-old son pay for the 3-day Inland Cabin?______
A. ﹩1,200. B. ﹩1,500. C. ﹩1,800. D. ﹩3,000.
20.What is the purpose of this passage?______
A. To compare hotel services. B. To introduce island wildlife.
C. To explain travel safety rules. D. To suggest a travel package.
B
Michael and his wife,new residents of a San Francisco apartment,learned about their neighbor Jeff Dunan's volunteer work for Bangladesh Relief,an organization that provides food,clothing and essential supplies for disadvantaged people in northern Bangladesh.Inspired,Michael donated ﹩150 to Dunan's GoFundMe campaign.However,a message from his credit card company informed him of an unintended ﹩15,041 charge.
When he saw the five-figure number,he was confused,but he soon realized what had happened.Since Michael's credit card number starts with 4 and 1,it was apparent that he had accidentally begun typing his card number while the cursor (光标) was still in the donation amount box.
Michael planned to call Dunan to explain the mistake.However,before he could,he was flooded with Facebook messages from Shohag Chandra,the charity's Bangladesh-based program manager,thanking him for his incredible generosity.Michael's heart felt heavy as he paged through photos of people holding thank-you signs with his name on them.The idea of taking back such a significant donation weighed heavily on him.However,after receiving the refund,he decided to donate a generous ﹩1,500.
Although Michael had already shared the story with friends and family,he felt a strong need to post it publicly after learning from Dunan that the organization was in its greatest need of funds."The least I could do,"Michael said,"was share my story and hope it might inspire others to support the cause."
However,Michael had no idea that his story would be shared far and wide.It went on to raise over ﹩120,000 for Bangladesh Relief in just a few weeks—about eight times his mistaken donation.According to Dunan,Michael's post inspired contributions from more than 3,700 people.Michael was amazed by the ongoing wave of generosity."Never in my wildest dreams did I imagine this,"he said."It's amazing what people can achieve when they come together."
21.How did Michael make the large donation?______
A. He made a mistake with the donation amount.
B. He encountered a system error.
C. He was greatly inspired by Dunan.
D. He entered wrong credit card details.
22.Why did Michael feel very sorry according to Paragraph 3?______
A. The manager sent too many messages.
B. He thought his donation was too small.
C. He found the refund process difficult.
D. He had to disappoint people who thanked him.
23.Why did Michael put his story online for everyone to see?______
A. Dunan asked him to spread the word.
B. He wanted to become famous himself.
C. His family and friends told him to do it.
D. He learned the group badly needed money.
24.What happened after Michael shared the story online?______
A. Many people saw it and decided to help.
B. He became very well-known in his own city.
C. It helped his neighbor Jeff start a new helping activity.
D. He and his neighbor Jeff became much better friends.
25.What is the main lesson of the story?______
A. Actions speak louder than words. B. Many hands make light work.
C. Always prepare for a rainy day. D. Well begun is half done.
C
In the Hollywood movie The Martian,actor Matt Damon plays an astronaut who grows food on Mars (火星) to survive alone on the red planet.
After seeing the movie,Washington State University physicist Michael Allen and University of Idaho food scientist Helen Joyner decided to carry out a case study helping students figure out how to farm on Mars.In the case study,students had to imagine they were mining on Mars and decide how to feed themselves there before starting on the journey.They got advice from Allen and Joyner on how to select crops and take the challenges of growing crops over long periods on Mars.Students used a scoring system to select three foods to plant on Mars.
Allen found the results impressive:among 30 students,"no two people have ever gotten the same answer",he said.
Human travelers to Mars will likely have to make use of resources on the planet rather than take everything they need with them on a spaceship.This means farming their own food on another planet,one that has a very different ecosystem (生态系统) from Earth's.
One problem for those who would like to live on Mars is the fact that there can be no farming tools.Like real astronauts,students taking part in the study cannot take farming tools with them.As Joyner put it to his student astronauts,"You are starting with nothing."Besides,students also have to deal with a very limited choice of diet."If you had to eat a single food for the rest of your life,could you do it?"Joyner asked.
But Allen believes the case study is about more than farming and eating on the Red Planet."I'm not teaching about growing food on Mars,"Allen said."I'm teaching about living with choices.I'm teaching about problem solving."
26.What gave Michael Allen and Helen Joyner the idea for their case study?______
A. A famous book about space travel.
B. Their work as university teachers.
C. Planning for a real journey to Mars.
D. A movie about farming on Mars.
27.What did the students have to do in the case study?______
A. Start their task with all necessary equipment.
B. Experiment with different farming tools.
C. Select three types of food to grow on Mars.
D. Watch the movie The Martian before starting.
28.What might be the difficulties for people living on Mars?______
A. They have a limited choice of diet.
B. They have a lot of farming tools.
C. They have to take part in the study.
D. They have to select crops on Mars.
29.What does Michael Allen say the students really learn from this study?______
A. How to grow food in a garden.
B. How to think and find answers.
C. More facts about our planet Earth.
D. How to find things to eat on Mars.
30.What is the passage mainly about?______
A. A plan for living alone on Earth.
B. The story from a movie about space.
C. A class project on food for Mars.
D. The work of two school teachers.
三、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共30分。
I used to believe that being strong meant never showing weakness.That belief was (31) when I entered high school.
The first month was a (32) .I knew no one and spent every day alone.I told myself that I didn't need anyone.But I wasn't fine.The (33) ate at me like a heavy weight.
One afternoon,a girl came up to me on a bench.She asked if she could (34) me.I wanted to say no,but something in her eyes made me nod.She sat down and started talking.She didn't ask why I was alone or make me feel (35) .She just talked,as if we had been friends for years.That simple (36) hit something inside me.For the first time,I felt like I (37) .
Over the next few days,she continued to (38) me.We had lunch together,studied together.I realized that being strong didn't mean being alone.Real power was allowing yourself to be (39) enough to let others in.By the end of the semester,I had learned a (40) :connection is not weakness—it is what makes us human.
Years later,I still think about that girl.She simply (41) her hand,and I chose to take it.Now,whenever I see someone sitting alone,I see (42) in them.I walk over and ask if I can sit with them.Sometimes they say yes.Sometimes they (43) .But either way,I try.
We all go through moments when we feel lost or lonely.In those moments,a small act of (44) can feel like a lifeline.And being the one to give that lifeline is just as (45) .
Life is not meant to be walked alone.We are all trying to get through the (46) times as best we can.And the people who walk along the way make the (47) meaningful.So if you see someone who might be lost,don't (48) .Walk over and just say hello.You never know what kind of (49) a small act might make.Sometimes,the bravest thing you can do is to (50) first.
31.A. challenged B. shared C. expressed D. supported
32.A. gift B. disaster C. success D. bridge
33.A. doubt B. regret C. loneliness D. fear
34.A. interest B. follow C. join D. surprise
35.A. happy B. uncomfortable C. proud D. weak
36.A. idea B. task C. fact D. conversation
37.A. worried B. mattered C. struggled D. belonged
38.A. care for B. depend on C. turn to D. come across
39.A. patient B. careful C. brave D. smart
40.A. skill B. lesson C. rule D. fact
41.A. showed B. raised C. shook D. reached
42.A. myself B. himself C. ourselves D. themselves
43.A. agree B. refuse C. accept D. understand
44.A. courage B. hope C. kindness D. respect
45.A. important B. easy C. safe D. interesting
46.A. different B. hard C. uncertain D. hopeful
47.A. journey B. silence C. wait D. memory
48.A. break down B. pass out C. look away D. show up
49.A. effort B. choice C. decision D. difference
50.A. reach out B. give up C. run away D. turn back
四、阅读表达:本大题共1小题,共10分。
51. Tara Westover is an American author and educator whose life story has inspired millions of young people worldwide.Born in a faraway mountain area in the United States,she grew up in a family that lived a very simple life—so simple that she never attended school as a child.During her early years,Tara had no formal classes,no textbooks,and no teachers to guide her.
At 17,Tara made up her mind to change her life for the better.She threw herself into self-study and worked hard to learn all the necessary subjects.The journey was not easy,and she faced many challenges,yet she never gave up.Night after night,she kept reading,studying,and practicing to make her dream come true.
Thanks to her strong will and hard work,Tara got into a top university in the US and later earned her PhD from Cambridge.She wrote a book about her life.The book sold very well in many countries and soon became a worldwidebestseller.
Tara's story shows us that education has the power to change a person's life.No matter how hard the situation may be,people can hold fast to their dreams and improve themselves through learning and persistence.
(1) Why didn't Tara go to school as a child?( no more than 15 words) ______
(2) How did Tara study after she decided to change her life?(no more than 10 words) ______
(3) What did Tara achieve in her studies through her strong will?(no more than 5 words) ______
(4) What does the underlined word"bestseller"in paragraph 3 mean?(no more than 5 words) ______
(5) What can you learn from Tara?(no more than 15 words) ______
五、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
52.假定你是晨光中学的学生李津。你校将于下周举办"国际科学节",届时将有海外师生代表参加。请你根据以下要点,用英文撰写一篇倡议书,号召同学们学习科学家的精神。
(1)简述科学家应具备的品质;
(2)用一位你敬佩的科学家的事例加以说明;
(3)向全校同学发出倡议。
要求:
(1)短文内容不少于 100词;
(2)可适当增加细节,使内容充实,行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear fellow students,
____
Let's take action now!
Li Jin
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】C
3.【答案】D
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】D
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】D
11.【答案】C
12.【答案】A
13.【答案】C
14.【答案】D
15.【答案】B
16~20.【答案】B、A、C、B、D
21~25.【答案】A、D、D、A、B
26~30.【答案】D、C、A、B、C
31~50.【答案】A、B、C、C、B、D、D、A、C、B、D、A、B、C、A、B、A、C、D、A
51.【答案】【小题1】Her family lived an extremely simple life.
【小题2】She studied all subjects by herself.
【小题3】Got a PhD degree.
【小题4】Hot-selling book.
【小题5】Stick to dreams and keep learning.
52.【答案】Dear fellow students,
As our school is about to hold the International Science Festival next week,I believe it's a perfect time to reflect:what makes a true scientist?
In my view,a scientist must possess several key qualities.First,curiosity — always asking questions and exploring the unknown.Second,perseverance — because the path of discovery is full of setbacks and failures.And third,integrity,which means being honest and working well with others.
Take my respected scientist,Tu Youyou,as an example.She and her team kept trying through years of trials and finally discovered artemisinin,saving millions of lives.Her spirit of dedication and never giving up inspires us all.
So,fellow students,let's start now.Be curious in class,ask why,learn from mistakes,and help each other.Science is about making the world better — and each of us can be part of that great mission.
Let's take action now!
Li Jin
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