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2026年云南省初中学业水平模拟卷
英语 试题卷（十）
（全卷三个部分，共8页。满分70分，考试用时120分钟）
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—David, who taught you to make Yunnan cross-bridge rice noodles(过桥米线)
— Nobody. I learned it all by ______.
A. mine B. me C. me D. myself
2. The Ancient Tea-Horse Road is an important ________ of trade and communication in old Yunnan.
A. symbol B. secret C. suggestion D. Support
3. The sky is clear and the sun is shining brightly. It ______ be raining outside.
A. must B. can’t C. may D. Might
4.These colorful lanterns are made ________ paper and bamboo.
A. of B. from C. in D. For
5.Zhang Chi is one of ________ drivers in the movie Drifting Life 3.
A. excellent B. more excellent
C. the most excellent D. most excellent
6. He was very tired, ________ he kept on working until late.
A. but B. and C. so D. Or
7.——The new robot in the museum is really cool.
——________ useful invention it is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
8.Every March, the tulips(郁金香) in Cuihu Park ________ by visitors from all over the world.
A. love B. loved C. are loved D. were loved
9.I ________ great progress in my English since the beginning of Grade Nine.
A. made B. have made C. make D. will make
10.— Can you tell me ______
— By practicing every day.
A. how did he learn English well B. how he learned English well
C. what did he learn English well D. what he learned English well
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Nong Jiagui is a special teacher from Guangnan Wenshan Yunnan. When he was 20, he went to teach in a far mountain village. People once called it a “forbidden place” and no 11 wanted to work there.
The school was very small and poor. There was only one teacher—himself. He had to 12 all subjects, like Chinese, math and art. The classroom was simple, and books were 13 to get. But he never gave up.
At first, Mr. Nong wanted to 14 . He was afraid of the old ideas around the village 15 when he saw the kids’ bright and thirsty eyes for knowledge, he changed his mind. He asked himself, “If I leave, 16 will teach these children ”
He decided to stay. This stay turned into (变成) 40 years. He worked hard every day. He not only taught students 17 also cooked meals for them and looked after them like a father.
With his help, 126 students 18 the mountains and went to good jobs. Some became doctors, some became teachers, and some changed their families’ lives.
Mr. Nong is a hero in many people’s hearts. He 19 love and hope to the village. He tells us that persistence (坚持) can change the world and 20 can light up the future.
11. A. teacher B. doctor C. worker D. driver
12. A. love B. teach C. make D. buy
13. A. easy B. late C. hard D. good
14. A. stay B. leave C. sing D. dance
15. A. So B. But C. Because D. And
16. A. what B. when C. where D. who
17. A. and B. but C. or D. so
18. A. left B. reached C. visited D. climbed
19. A. takes B. brings C. keeps D. gets
20. A. money B. time C. knowledge D. food
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）
The Torch Festival (火把节) is one of the most important traditional festivals for the Yi people. It is widely celebrated in many places of Yunnan Province, especially in Wenshan and other areas with many Yi families. The festival usually falls in the sixth lunar month, around late July or early August every year.
On the festival day, people dress up in bright and beautiful traditional clothes. They hold wonderful activities during the day and light many torches when night comes. People sing, dance and play happily around the torches. They believe that the bright light of torches can drive away bad things and bring good luck, health and good harvests to the villagers.
Family members often get together, enjoy delicious local food and share their happy life. Many visitors from different parts of China also come to watch the colorful activities. The festival not only brings people joy but also shows the long and rich culture of the Yi people.
21. The Torch Festival is for the Yi people.
22. The festival usually comes in January or February.
23. People light torches at night during the festival.
24. People think torches can bring bad luck.
25. The festival shows the rich culture of the Yi people.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Let’s Ride Together!Are you ready to cycle your way to joy and wellness Our cycling club is inviting all cycling enthusiasts to join us.
Why Join Us 1. Make new friends.2. Stay active and fit.3. Have fun outdoors: enjoy group rides, games and special activities.4. Learn useful skills: biking skills, safety knowledge and teamwork. Club Information Meeting days: At 4:00 pm, every Monday.Meeting place: The square in front of the school library.Things to bring: Your bike and helmet.Open to: All students. If you are an experienced(经验丰富的）rider , welcome! If you’re new to cycling, there’s also a spot for you in our club.
Want to be a member or know more information Call us at 216-9871.
26. What can students do in the bike club
a. Make friends. b. Play games. c. Learn how to ride safely d. Have outdoor dance classes.
A. a, b, c B. b, c, d
C. a, b, d D. a, c, d
27. To join the club, what do students have to do
A. To buy a bike from the club. B.To have a bike and helmet.
C. To be good at riding bikes. D. To be a seventh-grader.
28. What do we know about the club members
A. They do exercise at 4:00 pm every day.
B. They practice cycling at the city square.
C.They meet every Monday afternoon.
D. They often study together at the library.
29.What is the main purpose of the text
A. To find a new teacher. B. To start a cycling race.
C.To ask bike riders for help. D. To look for cycling lovers.
30. What kind of text is this
A. A novel. B. A diary. C. A poem. D. A poster.
B
These days, a popular online phrase "Love you, Lao Ji" is widely spread among Chinese young people, especially teenagers. It sounds funny and warm.
Actually, "Lao Ji" means yourself. It is a creative way to call ourselves like a close old friend. The phrase comes from a popular online line, and soon becomes a relaxing way to show self-love.
Many young people share their small but warm stories online. For example, "I was tired, so I bought myself a nice drink. Love you, Lao Ji." "I finished my homework carefully and praised myself. Love you, Lao Ji."
These simple sentences show that young people are learning to care for and encourage themselves. Life is not always easy. With schoolwork and challenges, it is important to be kind to ourselves.
"Lao Ji" will always stay with us. By saying "Love you, Lao Ji", we remind ourselves to be confident, positive and brave. It is not just a funny phrase, but a warm attitude towards life.
31. What does "Lao Ji" mean in the passage
A. Your mother B. Your friend
C. Yourself D. A star
32. Why do young people use the phrase "Love you, Lao Ji"
A. To make fun of others
B. To show self-love and care
C. To learn English well
D. To talk with old friends
33. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Buying oneself a drink
B. Finishing homework and praising oneself
C. Traveling with friends
D. Being positive and brave
34. What can we infer from the passage
A. Only students like the phrase
B. The phrase helps people face life warmly
C. The phrase is difficult to understand
D. Young people don’t care about their life
35. What is the best title for the passage
A. Popular Online Games
B. A Warm Phrase — Love You, Lao Ji
C. How to Make Friends
D. Different Kinds of Online Languages
C
China is the hometown of tea, and tea culture is an important part of Chinese traditional culture. It has a long history and is loved by people at home and abroad. The development of Chinese tea culture has gone through several important stages and left a deep mark on Chinese civilization.
Tea was first discovered in China about 5,000 years ago. According to an old story, Shen Nong, a great ancient person, found that boiled water with tea leaves tasted good. At first, people only used tea leaves as medicine to keep healthy.
During the Tang Dynasty (618-907), tea became a popular drink in daily life. More and more people started to drink tea for fun, not just for health. Tea houses began to appear in many cities, and tea culture started to spread widely.
In the Song Dynasty (960-1279), tea culture developed further. Drinking tea became a popular social activity. People held tea parties to enjoy tea, talk with friends and show their taste. Many poems and paintings about tea were created at that time.
Later, tea was brought to other countries from China. It became a bridge connecting China with the world. Today, Chinese tea culture is still popular and is passed on from generation to generation.
In a word, Chinese tea culture has a long history and rich meaning. It shows the wisdom and lifestyle of ancient Chinese people, and becomes a wonderful symbol of Chinese culture.
6. What is the passage mainly about
A. Ways to drink tea
B. Chinese tea culture
C. History of Tang Dynasty
D. Ancient Chinese poems
37. When did tea become a popular daily drink according to the passage
A. About 5,000 years ago
B. During the Tang Dynasty
C. During the Song Dynasty
D. In modern times
38. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to ______.
A. tea
B. tea house
C. medicine
D. world
39. What is the correct time order of the following events
① Tea was used as medicine.
② Tea became a popular daily drink.
③ Tea was discovered by Shen Nong.
④ Tea culture developed greatly in the Song Dynasty.
A. ③→①→②→④
B. ①→③→②→④
C. ③→②→①→④
D. ①→②→④→③
40. What's the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Graduation is coming. It’s exciting to step into the next chapter, but it can also feel a tinge of sadness. Before you leave, 41
Thank your teachers
Teachers have guided, supported, and inspired you in countless ways 42 You can pen a heartfelt note, sketch a warm drawing, or express your gratitude in person. A simple “thank you”can linger in a teacher’s heart for years to come.
Take photos with friends
Photos are tangible memories you can cherish forever. Take pictures with your best friends, favorite teachers, and the beloved corners of your school. You can print them, compile a memory book, or share them with classmates.
Write letters or memory notes
43 In it, you can record your dreams, favorite subjects, and the moments you’re most proud of. You can also exchange notes with friends, reliving your favorite shared memories together. These letters are like time capsules, preserving the emotions you feel right now.
44 Before you go, leave a little kindness behind. Help tidy your desk, organize the classroom books, or plant a small flower on campus. Offer a kind word to someone you don’t often speak to. These small act show your care.
Celebrate together
Play games, share jokes, or watch old class videos. Create a memory wall filled with photos and drawings. 45 It doesn’t need to be big—just something that brings smiles. This is your chance to say goodbye in a way that’s uniquely yours.
A. Do something kind.B. Keep your school tidy.C. Write a letter to your future self.D. There are countless meaningful things you can do to make this moment unforgettable.E. Before you graduate, take a moment to thank them.F. You can even sing a song together or write a class poem.G. Remember to thank your parents for their love and support too.
写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. The ________ Olympic Games will be held in the US in 2028. (thirty)
47. The students are listening to the speech ________.(quiet)
48. We are looking forward to ________ the school sports meeting. (watch)
49. These_______ from Thailand are interested in Yunnan culture. (visit)
50.Teenagers should learn to make ________ own decisions when they face problems. (they)
第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
51. The headmaster decided to take part in the graduation ceremony ________ ________.（亲自）
52. Reading is________ helpful, __________ can improve our abilities.(不但......而且......)
53.___________, I really enjoy this school activity. (说实在的)
54. During the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually put paper cuttings on windows as symbols of wishes for _______. (好运)
55.Many students like drinking sweet ________ ________ for breakfast.（香蕉奶昔）
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
题目：Growing up with ________
写作提示：
在你的成长过程中，一定有某个人、某物、某种品质或某种爱好一直陪伴着你。请将题目补充完整，写一篇短文。
写作要点：
1. 把题目补充完整，如：Growing up with my parents / my hobby / reading / kindness 等；
2. 简述它/他/她如何陪伴你成长；
3. 谈谈它/他/她带给你的帮助或影响。
要求：
1. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰；
2. 书写规范，卷面整洁；
3. 词数：80–100 词。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2026年云南省初中学业水平模拟卷
英语 试题卷（十）答案解析：
1. 答案：D
by oneself 意为“独自，靠自己”，主语是 I，对应反身代词 myself。
2.答案：A
句意：茶马古道是古代云南贸易与文化交流的重要象征。
考点：名词词义辨析。
解析：symbol 表示“象征、标志”，符合句意；secret 秘密，suggestion 建议，support 支持，均与语境不符。
3.答案 B
本题考查can’t表示否定推测。前句说“天空晴朗，阳光明媚”，与下雨的事实矛盾，因此推测“不可能”在下雨，用can’t.
4.答案：A
本题考查介词固定搭配。
be made of 表示“由……制成”，能看出原材料。灯笼由纸和竹子制成，能直接看出原料，故选 of。
be made from 制成后看不出原料；be made in 在某地制造；for 不用于此搭配。
5.答案：C
本题考查形容词最高级用法。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”为固定结构，意为“最……之一”，因此选 the most excellent。
6.答案：A
本题考查并列连词用法。前后句意存在转折关系（虽然很累，但仍坚持工作），故用转折连词 but（但是）。
7.答案：B
本题考查感叹句。中心词是可数名词单数 invention，且 useful 以辅音音素开头，应用 What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语结构，故选 What a。
8答案：C
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。由 Every March 可知用一般现在时，句子主语 tulips 与动词 love 构成被动关系，故用 are loved。
9答案：B
本题考查现在完成时。since + 过去时间点是现在完成时的典型标志，结构为have/has + 过去分词，主语为I，故选have made。
10，答案：B
宾语从句必须使用陈述语序（主语在前，谓语在后），因此A、C 为疑问语序，直接排除。
答句是 By practicing every day.（通过每天练习），表示方式、方法，对方式提问应用 how；
what 表示“什么”，放入句中语意不通，且D 选项本身句子结构错误。
11. A. teacher
解析：前文讲这是一个偏远山村，人们称它为“禁区”，后句提到没人愿意去那里工作，结合上下文讲的是教师支教的语境，所以是没有老师（teacher）愿意去。
12. B. teach
解析：上句说学校只有他一个老师，因此他不得不教所有科目，teach 符合“教学”语境。
13. C. hard
解析：前面提到学校又小又穷，环境简陋，所以书本是很难得到的，hard 表示“困难的”。
14. B. leave
解析：后文说他看到孩子渴望知识的眼睛后改变了主意，说明一开始他是想要离开的，leave 符合文意。
15. B. But
解析：前句说他想离开，后句说看到孩子眼睛改变主意，前后是转折关系，用 But。
16. D. who
解析：句意为“如果我走了，谁来教这些孩子？”，对人提问用 who。
17. B. but
解析：固定搭配 not only... but also... 表示“不但……而且……”，是中考必考点。
18. A. left
解析：句意为在他的帮助下，126名学生离开大山，找到了好工作，left 是 leave 的过去式，意为“离开”。
19. B. brings
解析：句意为他给村庄带来了爱与希望，bring 表示“带来”，符合语境。
20. C. knowledge
解析：结合全文老师教书育人的主题，知识可以点亮未来，knowledge 最贴合文意。
21. T
22. F
23. T
24. F
25. T
26. What can students do in the cycling club
答案：A
解析：
A. Make friends：对应原文 1. Make new friends ，正确。
B. Play games：对应原文 3. Have fun outdoors: enjoy group rides, games and special activities ，正确。
C. Learn how to ride safely对应原文 4. Learn useful skills: biking skills, safety knowledge and teamwork ，正确。
D. Have outdoor dance classes：原文未提及舞蹈课，错误。
因此正确选项为a、b、c，对应A。
27. To join the club, what do students have to do
答案：B
解析：
A：原文未提及从俱乐部购买自行车，错误。
B：对应原文 Things to bring: Your bike and helmet ，加入俱乐部需要携带自行车和头盔，即需要拥有这些物品，正确。
C：原文明确说明 If you are new to cycling, there is also a place for you in our club ，新手也可加入，不需要擅长骑行，错误。
D：原文 Open to: All students ，面向全体学生，不限制年级，错误。
28. What do we know about the club members
答案：C
解析：
A：原文是 every Monday （每周一），不是 every day （每天），错误。
B：会议地点是 The square in front of the school library （学校图书馆前广场），不是城市广场，错误。
C：对应原文 Meeting days: At 4:00 pm, every Monday ，每周一下午4点开会，正确。
D：图书馆仅为会议地点，未提及一起学习，错误。
29. What is the main purpose of the text
答案：D
解析：
文章开头明确写了 Our cycling club is calling all biking lovers to join us （我们的自行车俱乐部号召所有骑行爱好者加入我们），核心目的是招募骑行爱好者。
A：未提及招聘老师，错误。
B：未提及举办骑行比赛，错误。
C：不是请求骑手帮忙，而是邀请加入，错误。
-D：寻找骑行爱好者，正确。
30. What kind of text is this
答案：D
解析：
文章是用于招新的宣传内容，包含标题、招募理由、俱乐部信息、联系方式，符合**海报（poster）**的文体特征。
A：小说（长篇叙事），错误。
B：日记（个人日常记录），错误。
C：诗歌（押韵、抒情），错误。
D：海报（宣传、招新），正确。
31. 答案：C
解析：细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句“Actually, ‘Lao Ji’ means yourself.”可直接得出答案。
32. 答案：B
解析：细节理解题。
由第二段“…becomes a relaxing way to show self-love.”以及第四段“…young people are learning to care for and encourage themselves.”可知，年轻人使用这句话是为了表达自爱与自我关怀。
33. 答案：C
解析：细节判断题（NOT mentioned）。
文中提到了：
A：bought myself a nice drink
B：finished my homework carefully and praised myself
D：be confident, positive and brave
只有C. Traveling with friends（和朋友旅行）在文中未提及。
34. 答案：B
解析：推理判断题。
A选项 only（只有）过于绝对；
C选项文中未说难以理解；
D选项与文意相反；
由最后一段“…a warm attitude towards life”可推断，这句话帮助人们积极温暖地面对生活。
35. 答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。
全文围绕网络热句“Love you, Lao Ji”的含义、用法和积极意义展开，因此最佳标题为 A Warm Phrase — Love You, Lao Ji。
36. 答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。全文开篇总述中国茶文化是中国传统文化的重要组成部分，中间按时间顺序介绍茶文化的发展历程，结尾总结其历史意义与价值，全篇围绕中国茶文化展开。A选项仅为喝茶方式，C选项是唐朝历史，D选项是中国古诗，均为文章细节，不能概括全文主旨。
37. 答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“During the Tang Dynasty (618-907), tea became a popular drink in daily life.”可知，在唐朝时期，茶成为了受欢迎的日常饮品，A是茶被发现的时间，C是茶文化进一步发展的时间，均不符合题意。
38. 答案：A
解析：代词指代题。结合第五段前一句“Later, tea was brought to other countries from China.”可知，此处的“it”指代前文提到的tea（茶），茶成为了连接中国与世界的桥梁，其余选项均不符合语境。
39. 答案：A
解析：时间排序题。依据文中清晰的时间线索梳理事件顺序：首先是③茶被神农发现（约5000年前），然后是①茶叶被当作药材使用（发现之后），接着是②唐朝茶成为日常饮品，最后是④宋朝茶文化蓬勃发展，因此正确顺序为③→①→②→④。
40. 答案：C
解析：文章结构题。文章第一段总起，点明中国茶文化的地位；第二至五段分述，按时间顺序介绍茶文化的不同发展阶段；最后一段总结，升华茶文化的意义，属于典型的总—分—总（Total-List-Total）结构。
41.答案D.
解析： There are countless meaningful things you can do to make this moment unforgettable.（有无数有意义的事可以做，让这一刻永生难忘）
完美承上启下：既承接了毕业的情绪，又引出下文的具体行动，是全文的总起句。
42.答案E.
解析： Before you graduate, take a moment to thank them.（毕业前，花一点时间感谢他们）
完美衔接：前一句讲老师的付出，本句顺理成章提出“要感谢老师”，后一句具体说明感谢的方式，逻辑链完整。
43.答案C.
解析：Write a letter to your future self.（给未来的自己写一封信）
完美匹配：本句是该段落的总起句，“给未来的自己写信”对应后文“记录梦想、回忆”的内容，“In it”指代“信里”，逻辑完全通顺。
44.答案A.
解析：Do something kind.（做一些善事）
精准对应：本句是该段落的小标题/总起句，后文所有内容都是“做善事”的具体例子，完全契合。
干扰项B（保持校园整洁）：只是“做善事”的其中一个具体行为，无法概括全段，不能作为总起句。
45.答案F.
解析：You can even sing a song together or write a class poem.（你们甚至可以一起唱歌，或者写一首班级诗）
逻辑连贯：前文列举了多种庆祝方式，本句补充更多庆祝活动，和前文并列，符合“一起庆祝”的主题，也衔接了后文“不需要太隆重”的描述。
其他选项均与“庆祝毕业”的主题无关。
46答案：thirtieth
解析：
句意：第30届奥运会将于2028年在美国举办。
47答案：quietly
解析：
句意：学生们正在安静地听演讲。
考点：形容词变副词，修饰动词。
48答案：watching
解析：
句意：我们期待着观看学校运动会。
考点：固定搭配 look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事。
49答案：visitors
解析
句意：这些来自泰国的游客对云南文化很感兴趣。
考点：动词转化为表示人的名词 + 名词复数变化。
50答案：their
解析：
句意：青少年面对问题时，应该学会自己做决定。
考点：固定搭配 make one's own decision(s)
其中 one's 要用形容词性物主代词。
51.答案：in person
考点：固定短语 in person
含义：亲自；亲身
52.答案：not only… but also…
考点：并列连词短语 not only… but also…
含义：不但……而且……
53.答案：to be honest
考点：固定短语 to be honest
含义：说实话；说实在的
54.答案：good luck
考点：固定短语good luck
含义：好运
55.答案： banana milk
考点：名词作定语的固定短语 banana milk
含义：香蕉牛奶
第三节 作文
Growing up with reading
Reading has been with me since I was a little child. It is like a close friend that never leaves me. When I feel sad or tired, reading stories makes me relaxed. I have read many great books, such as The Secret Garden. It teaches me to be brave and kind. Reading also opens my eyes to the world. I learn new knowledge and good ideas from books. Reading helps me grow into a better person. It makes me wise and warm hearted. I will keep reading all my life.
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