【期末培优卷】期末高频易错培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版(三起)(含答案,含听力原文,含音频)

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【期末培优卷】期末高频易错培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版(三起)(含答案,含听力原文,含音频)

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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版(三起)期末高频易错培优卷
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
听力部分(满分:30分)
一、听音,选出你所听到的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. A.lovely B.night C. film
( ) 2. A.program B.idea C. theatre
( ) 3. A.wrote B.taught C. take
( ) 4. A.after B.airport C. evening
( ) 5. A.taxi B.ticket C. umbrella
二、听录音,根据所听内容,给下列图片排序。(每小题1分,共5分)

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听音,根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。(每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. I went to Chengdu with my friend.
( ) 2. Chengdu is in the east of China.
( ) 3. We went to the zoo and saw some pandas.
( ) 4. The pandas in the zoo were very beautiful.
( ) 5. I took many photos. I had a lovely time there.
四、听录音,根据问题,选择正确的答句。每小题读两遍。(每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. A.I’m going to the zoo. B.He is from the UK.
( ) 2. A.I had a hamburger. B.She had noodles.
( ) 3. A.By taxi. B.Of course I will.
( ) 4. A.I’ll be home at 7 o’clock. B.I borrowed a book.
( ) 5. A.It’s my mum’s coat. B.My mum.
笔试部分(满分:70分)
五、读一读,选出下列每组单词中画线部分读音与其余两个不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 5.A.card B.farmer C.quarter
( ) 6.A.ready B.easy C.read(动词原形)
( ) 7.A.worker B.north C.actor
( ) 8.A.hear B.ear C.wear
( ) 9.A.who B.whose C.where
六、选出每组中不属于同一类别的词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 10.A.shoe B.coat C.taxi
( ) 11.A.driver B.ticket C.worker
( ) 12.A.China B.English C.America
( ) 13.A.passport B.factory C.restaurant
( ) 14.A.sandwich B.telephone C.television
七、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
15.Do you like this blue _________ ( )
A.one B.ones C.bags
16.Thank you for _________ to me. ( )
A.write B.writing C.to writing
17.The film was so ______. We laughed all the time. ( )
A.boring B.sad C.funny
18.Don’t go to bed too ______. It’s not healthy. ( )
A.early B.late C.tired
19.—______ are we going to the science museum, Miss White ( )
—Next week.
A.What B.Where C.When
20.Did she ______ any foreign languages ( )
A.learning B.learn C.learned
21.—______ your father do ( )
—He is a worker.
A.When B.Where C.What
22.Last June Mike ______ to Beijing with his friends. ( )
A.go B.goes C.went
23.—Yaya, did you go to the library with your mother yesterday ( )
—______. I read books with her there.
A.No, I didn’t B.Yes, I did C.Yes, he did
24.—Will you play football tomorrow ( )
—______
A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, I am. C.Of course I will.
八、用单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
25.Don’t forget (bring) your football here.
26.There are lots of tall (building) in China.
27.The actors (tell) lots of jokes.
28.Darning drew a kite and (paint) it red.
29.Look! The men are wearing (woman) clothes.
九、根据句意,选择正确的单词补全句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.drew B.to C. women D.bring E. different
30.The are singing in the park.
31.Don’t forget to some CDs of Chinese songs.
32.I’ll be home at a quarter seven.
33.Life was very in China many years ago.
34.Amy a dragon on a piece of paper.
十、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
35.are, going, you, where ( )
__________________________________________
36.him,dad, bought, for, a, schoolbag (.)
__________________________________________
37.lunch, she, for, did, What, have ( )
__________________________________________
38.an, she, Yesterday, breakfast, English, had (.)
__________________________________________
39.the, to, going, I’m, airport (.)
__________________________________________
十一、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
40.Will you play football tomorrow (作肯定回答)
__________________________________________
41.What does he do (doctor) (根据提示词完整回答)
__________________________________________
42.Will you make a paper fish (做肯定回答)
__________________________________________
43.We stayed with my grandma for a week. (对划线部分提问)
How ______ did you stay with your grandma
44.It’s seven forty-five now. (改为同义句)
It’s ______ ______ ______ eight now
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
情景交际。请根据对话内容,选择句子补全对话。每个句子只能使用一次。
Linda is talking about Grandma’s birthday present with her brother Adan.
Linda: Adan, Grandma’s birthday is coming.
Adan: That’s right! 45
Linda: Good idea. 46
Adan: What about reading glasses(老花镜)
Linda: Mm! 47 She often needs them for reading.
Adan: 48
Linda: How about tonight
Adan: 49 Let’s go shopping after dinner.
A.All right.
B.Do you have any idea
C.When are we going to buy
D.It’s a good present for her.
E.Let’s prepare(准备)a present for her.
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
Next month I’m going to visit my cousin 50 Shanghai. What present can I 51 Last year I sent him 52 interesting book. This year I want to give him a different 53 . I think I can make a kite for him. He will 54 this kite. Will you help me
( ) 50.A.in B.to C.on
( ) 51.A.took B.taking C.take
( ) 52.A.a B.an C./
( ) 53.A.present B.book C.bag
( ) 54.A.loved B.love C.lovely
十四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分)
读短文。判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与短文的内容相符。
Quan Hongchan is a young diver (跳水运动员) from China, living in a small village in Guangdong. She has won many gold medals in diving competitions. Now, she is one of the best divers in the world. Her family has seven members, including two brothers and two sisters. And her parents are farmers. She started diving when she was seven years old and practices hard every day. Just like other young girls, she also likes games and toys. Her favourite toy is stitch, the cute blue alien from Disney.
55.Quan Hongchan is a young diver who lives in a small village in Guangdong. ( )
56.Quan Hongchan doesn’t like toys. ( )
57.Quan Hongchan started diving at the age of seven. ( )
58.There are five people in her family, including her parents and two brothers. ( )
阅读短文,从所给的A,B,C选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Hi, I am Lily. I have a good friend. Her name is Sarah. She is nice. We are in the same class. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I like Tuesdays, because we have art classes on Tuesdays. I can draw pictures in art classes. Sarah likes Fridays. We have music classes on Fridays. Our music teacher is Miss Yang. She sings well. She is very kind. We have lunch at school. My favourite food is chicken. Sarah likes hamburgers best. We all like the weekend. We can play ping-pong together at the weekend.
59.What’s Sarah like ( )
A.She’s nice. B.She’s tall. C.She’s shy.
60.How many classes do they have every day ( )
A.Two. B.Four. C.Six.
61.Who is Lily’s music teacher ( )
A.Miss Yang. B.Mr Yang. C.We don’t know.
62.What is Lily’s favourite food ( )
A.Chicken. B.Hamburgers. C.Noodles.
63.They can ______ at the weekend. ( )
A.paint B.sing C.play ping-pong
十五、书面表达(共10分)
64.Read and write. 阅读表格,仿照范例,帮助Linda写一写她的旅游经历和计划。
Who Last summer holiday This summer holiday
Where How What Where How What
例: Xinjiang Hainan
Quanzhou Sichuan
Model:
Hello, I’m Lingling. Last summer holiday, I went to Xinjiang by plane. I rode a horse there. This summer holiday, I’m going to visit Hainan by car. I’m going to swim in the sea.
(参考词汇:bus, climbed the Qingyuan Mountain, train, see the pandas)
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分(满分:30分)
1.B C A B C
【解析】1. night
2. theatre
3. wrote
4. airport
5. umbrella
2.3 4 5 2 1
【解析】1. She walked to school.
2. She goes to school by bus.
3. My grandma was a dancer when she was young.
4. Mr Chen was a Chinese teacher.
5. I learnt to cook yesterday.
3.F F T F T
4.A B A A B
【解析】1. Where are you going this weekend, Sam
2. What did she have for dinner
3. How did you get there
4. What time will you be home
5. Who is going to the airport with you
笔试部分(满分:70分)
5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C
【解析】5.选项AB画线部分读音均为/ɑ /,选项C画线部分读音为/ /,所以C不同,故选C。
6.选项BC画线部分读音均为/i /,选项A画线部分读音为/e/,所以A不同,故选A。
7.选项AC画线部分读音均为/ /,选项B画线部分读音为/ /,所以B不同,故选B。
8.选项AB画线部分读音均为/ /,选项C画线部分读音为/e /,所以C不同,故选C。
9.选项AB画线部分读音均为/h/,选项C画线部分读音为/w/,所以C不同,故选C。
10.C 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.A
【解析】10.A鞋,B外套,C出租车,AB都是服装,C是交通工具,故选C。
11.A司机,B票,C工人,AC都是职业,B不是,故选B。
12.A中国,B英语,C美国,AC都是国家,B是语言,故选B。
13.A护照,B工厂,C餐馆,BC都是场所,A是物品,故选A。
14.A三明治,B电话,C电视,BC都是通讯物品,A是食物,故选A。
15.A
【解析】句意:你喜欢蓝色这件吗?本题考查不定代词。“this”为单数指示代词,因此空白处需填入一个单数代词来指代对象,A符合题意,故选A。
16.B
【解析】句意:感谢你给我写信。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的现在分词或者动名词,C是to+动名词,Thank you for后面跟动名词形式,故选B。
17.C
【解析】句意:这部电影非常______,我们一直在笑。本题考查形容词辨析。A无聊的,B伤心的,C有趣的。后半句“我们一直在笑”表明电影有趣,故选C。
18.B
【解析】句意:不要睡得太______。这不健康。本题考查副词修饰动词的用法和副词的辨析。空格处需填入副词修饰动词短语“go to bed”。根据句意,睡得太晚(late)不健康,而“early”(早)与健康逻辑不符,“tired”(累的)为形容词,无法直接修饰动词。故选B。
19.C
【解析】句意:—我们什么时候去科学博物馆,怀特老师?—下周。本题考查疑问词的用法。答句“Next week.”表示时间,因此问句需用询问时间的疑问词“When”。A什么,B在哪,不符合题意。故选C。
20.B
【解析】句意:她学过任何外语吗?本题考查一般过去时疑问句的动词形式。助动词Did后需接动词原形,因此空格处应填learn。故选B。
21.C
【解析】句意:—你父亲做什么工作?—他是工人。本题考查疑问代词。A什么时候,B哪里,C什么。询问某人的职业时,用What提问。故选C。
22.C
【解析】句意:去年六月,迈克和朋友去了北京。本题考查动词的形式。A去,动词原形,B去,动词第三人称单数,C去,动词过去式。根据时间状语Last June可知句子时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故选C。
23.B
【解析】句意:—Yaya,你昨天和妈妈去图书馆了吗?—是的。我和她在那儿读书了。本题考查一般疑问句的回答。问句以“Did you”开头,回答需用“Yes, I did”或“No, I didn’t”。根据答句后半部分“I read books with her there.”可知,回答是肯定的,且主语应为“I”。选项C的主语“he”与问题中的“you”不符。故选B。
24.C
【解析】句意:—你明天要踢足球吗?—当然我会。本题考查一般将来时的一般疑问句的回答。问句以“Will you”开头,回答需用“will”对应。选项C“Of course I will”正确使用“will”回应,时态一致。故选C。
25.to bring
【解析】句意:别忘了把你的足球带到这里来。本题考查动词的形式。forget to do sth忘记做某事,故答案为to forget。
26.buildings
【解析】句意:中国有很多高楼。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。tall building高楼,可数名词,由are可知用复数tall buildings,故答案为buildings。
27.told
【解析】句意:演员讲了很多笑话。本题考查动词的形式。句子可用一般过去时,tell用过去式told,故答案为told。
28.painted
【解析】句意:大明画了一只风筝,并把它涂成了红色。本题考查动词的形式。and连接的动词形式要一致,drew是动词过去式,paint也用过去式painted,故答案为painted。
29.women’s
【解析】句意:看!男人们穿着女人的衣服。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和名词所有格,根据句意可知woman用复数women,women用名词所有格women’s女人的,修饰名词,故答案为women’s。
30.C 31.D 32.B 33.E 34.A
【解析】30.句意:妇女们正在公园唱歌。women妇女,符合句意,故选C。
31.句意:不要忘记带中国歌曲的CD。bring带,符合句意,故选D。
32.句意:六点四十五分我在家。a quarter to...差一刻钟到……,符合句意,故选B。
33.句意:中国多年前的生活是非常不同的。different不同的,符合句意,故选E。
34.句意:艾米在一张纸上画了一条龙。drew画,符合句意,故选A。
35.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。are going要去,you你,where哪里,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你要去哪里?故答案为。
36.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。him他,dad爸爸,bought买,for给,a一个,schoolbag书包,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:爸爸给他买了一个书包,故答案为。
37.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。lunch午饭,she她,for关于,did助动词,What什么,have吃,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:她午饭吃什么?故答案为。
38.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。an English breakfast一顿英式早餐,she她,Yesterday昨天,had吃,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:她昨天吃了一顿英式早餐。故答案为。
39.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。the airport机场,I’m going to我打算去。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子:我打算去机场。故答案为。
40./
【解析】句意:你(你们)明天将去踢足球吗?本题考查句型转换。这是一般将来时的一般疑问句,主语是you,肯定回答是Yes, I(we)+will.故答案为/。
41.
【解析】句意:他是做什么工作的?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,用提示词doctor回答,答语为他是一名医生。故答案为
42.
【解析】原句句意:你将要做一条纸鱼吗?本题考查句型转换。Will引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用Yes,结构为Yes,主语+will。主语注意人称的变化,主语you变为I。故答案为。
43.long
【解析】原句句意:我们和我的奶奶家住了一星期。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是一星期,是表达时间的短语,对划线部分提问用how long多长时间,结构为how long+一般疑问句。故答案为long。
44.a quarter to
【解析】原句句意:现在是7:45。本题考查同义句转换,7:45的另一种英文表达是a quarter to,故答案为a,quarter,to。
45.E 46.B 47.D 48.C 49.A
【导语】本文是琳达和阿丹关于送给奶奶生日礼物的一段对话。
【解析】45.下句句意:好主意。可知这句提议准备礼物,选项E“我们给她准备一个礼物吧。”符合语境,故选E。
46.下句句意:老花镜怎么样?可知这句问有什么主意,选项B“你有什么主意吗?”符合语境,故选B。
47.下句句意:她经常需要它们阅读。可知这句说这是一个好礼物,选项D“这对她来说是一个好礼物。”符合语境,故选D。
48.下句句意:今天晚上怎么样?可知这句问什么时候去买,选项C“我们将在什么时候去买?”符合语境,故选C。
49.上句句意:今天晚上怎么样?可知这句表示同意,选项A“好的。”符合语境,故选A。
50.A 51.C 52.B 53.A 54.B
【导语】本文讲了作者下个月要去看望在上海的表哥要带的礼物。
50.句意:下个月我要去上海看望我的表哥。表示在上海用介词in,to的意思是到,on的意思是在……上面,故选A。
51.句意:我可以带什么礼物?A是动词过去式,B是动词的ing形式,C是动词原形,can后跟动词原形,故选C。
52.句意:去年我给他寄了一本有趣的书。book是可数名词单数,interesting以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰,故选B。
53.句意:今年我想给他一个不同的礼物。A礼物,B书,C包,选项A符合句意,故选A。
54.句意:他会喜欢这个风筝。A喜欢,动词过去式;B喜欢,动词原形;C可爱的,形容词。will后跟动词原形,love符合句意,故选B。
55.T 56.F 57.T 58.F
【导语】本文主要介绍全红婵。
55.句意:全红婵是一个住在广东一个小村庄的年轻跳水运动员。根据“Quan Hongchan is a young diver (跳水运动员) from China, living in a small village in Guangdong. ”可知全红婵是一个住在广东一个小村庄的年轻跳水运动员。故答案为T。
56.句意:全红婵不喜欢玩具。根据“she also likes games and toys.”可知她喜欢玩具,故答案为F。
57.句意:全红婵在七岁开始跳水。根据“She started diving when she was seven years old and practices hard every day.”可知是七岁开始跳水,故答案为T。
58.句意:她的家里有五口人,包括她的父母和两个哥哥(弟弟)。根据“Her family has seven members, including two brothers and two sisters.”可知是七口人,故答案为F。
59.A 60.C 61.A 62.A 63.C
【导语】本文讲了莉莉和萨拉的学校生活和周末生活。
59.句意:萨拉什么样?A她很友好。B她很高。C她很害羞。根据“Her name is Sarah. She is nice.”,可知萨拉很友好,故选A。
60.句意:他们每天有几节课?A两节。B四节。C六节。根据“We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.”,可知有六节,故选C。
61.句意:莉莉的音乐老师是谁?A杨小姐。B杨先生。C我们不知道。根据“Our music teacher is Miss Yang.”,可知是杨小姐,故选A。
62.句意:莉莉最喜欢的食物是什么?A鸡肉。B汉堡包。C面条。根据“My favourite food is chicken.”,可知是鸡肉,故选A。
63.句意:她们在周末可以______。A绘画,B唱歌,C打乒乓球,根据“We can play ping-pong together at the weekend.”,可知可以打乒乓球,故选C。
64.参考范文:
Hello, I’m Linda. Last summer holiday, I went to Quanzhou by bus. I climbed the Qingyuan Mountain there. This summer holiday, I’m going to Sichuan by train. I’m going to see the pandas.
【解析】题干解读:该题目要求仿照范例写琳达的旅游经历,把自己当做琳达,人称用第一人称单数,时态用一般过去时和一般将来时,同时注意表格内容提示。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇: by bus坐公交车,climb爬山,mountain山,by train坐火车,panda熊猫
参考句型: Last summer holiday, I…;This summer holiday, I’m going to…
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