资源简介

浙江省杭州市2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There is a wall between my father and me. But I need my father' s 1． . Nobody knows how jealous（嫉妒的）I am when I see other fathers and their 2． walking hand in hand. 3． for me, it is only a dream.
With years going by, I can't bear（忍受）it. So I want to make this 4． fall down. But I need to be brave（勇敢的）. Everything begins to 5． after I write a letter to my father. I can imagine（想象）the 6． look on my father's face when he reads the letter. "I'm sorry, my daughter. I don't 7． your feeling. But from now on, I' ll try my best to be a good father" My father tells 8． this in a sad voice. At that time, tears（眼泪）run down my face and I even don't know 9． to say.
He 10． cares about my feelings before, but now he really understands the importance of love and changes a lot. Now, every time I come home 11． school, my father will talk with me. He asks me how I 12． my classmates and if everything is going well in school.
Finally, I go into my father's world. We open the door to each other's heart. My 13． comes true. We always share the fun time with each other and also help each other in 14． times. I am very lucky to win 15． by my own effort（努力）. He is my father, the only one I have.
1．A． key B． gift C． food D． love
2．A． mothers B． friends C． daughters D． sons
3．A． So B． But C． If D． Or
4．A． bridge B． field C． door D． wall
5．A． change B． start C． rest D． build
6．A． relaxed B． surprised C． scared D． excited
7．A． choose B． show C． celebrate D． understand
8．A． me B． him C． us D． her
9．A． what B． how C． who D． where
10．A． hardly B． sometimes C． often D． always
11．A． to B． at C． from D． in
12．A． get along with B． laugh at
C． pick up D． fight with
13．A． dream B． plan C． idea D． show
14．A． relaxing B． difficult C． perfect D． interesting
15．A． letters B． matches C． happiness D． money
阅读理解
Library Rules
*No entry（进入） without an IC Card.
*No entry with bags.
*Turn off or silence your phones.
*Students should look after their own things in the library.
*Open hours：9：30 am to 4：00 pm，Monday to Friday.
*No talking in the library.
*No marking the pages of library books or papers.
*If students return books after the due date（截止日期），they should pay a fine of 2 yuan per day（holidays and the same day also count）.
*If students lose books，they must pay fines.
*If students lose the library card，they must pay a fine of 10 yuan per card.
16．What do you need to get into the library？
A．An IC Card. B．Your bag.
C．Your mobile phone. D．A lunchbox.
17．Which of the following is one of the library's rules？
A．The library will help to find your missing things.
B．The library is open on weekdays.
C．You can talk with your friends in the library.
D．You can only make small marks on some pages.
18．You don't have to pay a fine if you ____ .
A．lose your ID card.
B．lose the book you borrow.
C．lose your library card.
D．return a book after its due date.
阅读理解
Animals are our friends.We know that dogs can help blind people go to some places.Now，horses can also do it.Digby is a small American horse.Now，it is the first guide horse in England.And its owner is a blind man named Mohammed Patel.Patel is afraid of dogs，so he chooses Digby as his guide.
Digby gets a lot of training with Patel.It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him.It also helps Patel choose clothes when he goes shopping.
Now，it is not a small horse.It is very big and about 0.8 meters tall so Patel can't take it to his company.When Patel takes it to the office，it knocks things off the desks.So Patel has to say goodbye to Digby.Luckily，Digby has a new job.It helps blind people travel around some places in London.It also helps blind people get to the bus station.
As we know，a guide dog has only eight years of working life，but a guide horse can live for about 50 years.So a guide horse can be a"lifelong friend" for people.
19．Why does Mohammed Patel choose Digby as his guide？
A．Because Digby is from America.
B．Because Digby is tall.
C．Because he is afraid of dogs.
D．Because he likes horses.
20．What does the underlined word "do it" in Paragraph 1 mean？
A．Help blind people get training.
B．Help blind people move around.
C．Help blind people work in the office.
D．Help blind people live longer.
21．What can we know from the passage？
A．A guide dog can live for about 50 years.
B．A blind person can have a guide horse for only 8 years.
C．A guide horse can help blind people a lot in their lives.
D．A guide horse is not as helpful as a guide dog.
22．What is the passage mainly about？
A．It is about a guide horse- Digby.
B．It is about a blind man - Patel.
C．It is about Digby's new job in London.
D．It is about a guide dog's working life.
阅读理解
Playing sports plays an important role in our daily life.But some parents say their kids don't like sports.Why？
Some kids don't like sports because they don't know how to play them.If the kids know the rules of a new sport，maybe they will like it.Taking P.E.classes at school is a good way to learn new sports.While some other kids don't like playing sports because they were once on a team and didn't have fun.For those kids，it's a good idea to talk with their teachers or parents.With their help，maybe the kids will like playing sports again.
There are many different kinds of sports，so a kid should find the sports that suit（适合） him or her.If a kid doesn't like team sports，parents can ask him or her to try individual（个人的） sports，such as swimming and running.
Playing sports is a good form of exercise，and it can help kids keep active and healthy.Of course，many non-sport activities can also keep kids active，such as walking a dog，cleaning the room and watering the garden.
What about you？Do you like playing sports？
23．If kids don't have fun on a team，what will they do according to the passage？
A．They will play sports with their parents.
B．They won't like studying.
C．They won't like playing sports.
D．They will play sports alone.
24．According to this passage，which of the following tips can help kids love sports？
①Make them practice hard.
②Help them understand the rules.
③Ask them to join a team.
④Let kids choose sports that suit them.
A．②④ B．①② C．③④ D．①③
25．Which of the following sports CANNOT be called an individual sport？
A．Swimming. B．Running.
C．Bike-riding. D．Playing football.
26．What is the writer's idea about playing sports？
A．It can be difficult for most kids.
B．It can keep kids active and fit.
C．It can help kids get good grades.
D．It can make kids tired but happy.
阅读理解
What is your favourite drink？Do you like cola or other soft drinks？If so, be careful! Soft drinks are not healthy. They have much sugar. Too much sugar is bad for your teeth and makes you fat.
So what can you drink？Here are some healthy drinks.
Water？That's right. It is the best drink. Water has no sugar. It won't be bad for your teeth or make you fat. How much water should you drink every day？At least （至少） eight glasses a day （240 ml water for every glass）.
If you don't like fresh （新鲜的） fruit, 100% fruit juice might be a good choice. But just don't drink too much. Once you open a bottle of fresh juice, drink it in one sitting. Or it will go bad.
Milk helps you build a healthy body. Milk is rich in protein, vitamin D and calcium （钙）. They are all good for children's bones and teeth.
So try to choose the healthy drinks. They can be good for your health. Drink less or never drink soft drinks.
27．Which of the following is the best drink according to the passage？
A．Soft drinks. B．Water. C．Juice. D．Milk.
28．How much water should we drink every day according to the passage？
A．1，920 ml. B．1，820 ml. C．1，000 ml. D．800 ml.
29．What can we learn from the underlined sentences in Paragraph 4？
A．We should sit down and drink juice.
B．Fresh juice is very good for us.
C．Fresh juice goes bad easily.
D．We should drink a bottle of juice every day.
30．Which is the right structure of the passage？（① =Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2，…）
A． B．
C． D．
阅读理解
Emma: Yaming, your ping-pong bat looks well-used. Do you play often？
Yaming: Yes, I often play ping-pong after school.
Emma: Who do you play with
Yaming: My dad often plays with me. After that, we eat out.
Emma: What do you usually have for your dinner
Yaming: I like noodles and milk. I drink 8 cups of milk a day.
Emma: Eight That's too much. It isn't healthy.
31．Which is the stress（重读） pattern of the sentence "Do you play often？" ____
A． B． C． D．
32．Which word has the same sound as "oo" in the word "school"？
A．cook B．tooth C．book D．foot
33．To answer the question"Who do you play with？"，which stress is right？
A．My dad often plays with me. B．My dad often plays with me.
C．My dad often plays with me. D．My dad often plays with me.
34．How does Emma feel by using the rising tone（升调）in"Eight？"？
A．happy B．surprised C．sad D．interested
35．Which word has the different sound from"ea"in the word"healthy"？
A．breakfast B．ready C．speak D．head
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1～4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。
When is the last time you had fun？Felt truly happy？If you're trying not to be bored in your life，we'll offer you some advice on how to have more fun.
Find a new hobby.You may not be having as much as you want because you feel like you're doing the same old thing day after day.　36． 　It will not only provide something to look forward to in your daily life，but it will also make you more open to new ideas.
　37． 　Experts （专家） suggest that music helps reduce （减少） stress and improves your feelings.Every time you feel stressed，turn on a song you like to reduce your stress.By doing so，you will make it a part of your daily activities which will improve your feelings.
Take a trip together.Travel is great for your health.　38． 　 And try to improve your relation ships with the people you travel with.Travel doesn't have to be big.It can be taking a road trip just a few hours away.
　39． 　Take the time to enjoy a little game from time to time.Even just playing the game—Rock Paper Scissors while you're at your desk will make your study day a little more fun.
Even busy with your study，it's still important to find time for fun.It makes your life not so boring.
A．Listen to music. B．Play some games. C．Stay alone at home. D．Get a change of scene （场景）. E.Try a new activity you love.
What do you usually do to have fun？Why？（两个问题答案不少于 5词，但不超过15词）　40． 　
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
luck watch result have to you
41．Everyone 　 　 be quiet in the library.This is the rule.
42．—I can't find my baseball glove.Can I borrow 　 　 ？
—Sure.Here you are.
43．Look!Eric and his parents 　 　 the boat races on TV in their living room.
44．John doesn't study for the math exam.So he gets a bad 　 　 in it.
45．Many people like to wear red on special days because red is a 　 　 colour.
阅读填空
I think I have good luck because I have a good grandma.I go to my grandma's home 　46． 　（两次）a month.I usually go there by bus and it always 　47． 　（到达）on time.I like to stay at my grandma's home.It's so quiet and there is almost no 　48． 　（/n z） around.My grandma gets up very early every day.She will make some beef and tomato 　49． 　（三明治） for my brother and me.When my grandma makes lots of food in the kitchen，I will help her wash vegetables like beans，cabbages，and 　50． 　（洋葱）.I also help set the table before lunch.Besides，if I like the dish，my grandma will keep it on her 　51． 　（菜单）.Among all the dishes，I like the mutton best because it 　52． 　（尝起来） delicious.She also tells me it's important to have good eating 　53． 　（习惯）.After lunch，I sometimes take a walk in the village with my grandma.
　54． 　（然而），my grandma is not feeling well these days.She also has 　55． 　（/p ：（r）/） hearing.Luckily，my aunt is taking care of her.I'm sure my grandma will become better soon.
语法填空
Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin are very popular among table tennis fans.Their fans nicknamed them"Shatou"because of their great love to them.And Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin are also 　56． 　（friend） to their fans.Eight years ago，they teamed up and played the 　57． 　（double） for the first time.
Sun started playing table tennis at five.She moved 　58． 　（real） quickly when playing ping-pong.She was younger than other kids in the center，　59． 　 she stayed and never gave up.Time tells that she made the right 　60． 　（choose）.Now she is the World No.1.
Wang started playing table tennis at seven.He is famous for his clever tricks and strong shots.He trains hard too.He spends many hours 　61． 　（practise） his tricks because he believes：No pains，no gains.
"Shatou"is 　62． 　 symbol of sportsmanship.They treat each other with politeness and know they win or lose 　63． 　 a team.Because of 　64． 　（they） great team spirit，they have won not only many games but also people's hearts.They encourage many young people 　65． 　（make）their dreams come true by fighting with goals bravely.
66．假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom下周要来你们学校做交换生，他给你写了一封信。请根据他的来信进行回复。
Dear Li Hua， I'm really excited because I'll study in your school and stay in your home as an exchange（交换） student next week.Could you please tell me some rules in your school？What do you usually eat for breakfast at your home？I love sport and often exercise.Do you also exercise to keep fit？What's your favourite sport？ Hope to get your reply soon. Yours， Tom
要求：（1）回信需回答来信中所有问题（其中school rules至少写两条），可适当发挥；（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；（3）文中不得出现任何真实的人名、校名及相关信息；（4）词数：80词左右（回信开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Tom，
I'm happy that you will come to my school next week.
……
Best wishes， Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．D；2．C；3．B；4．D；5．A；6．B；7．D；8．A；9．A；10．A；11．C；12．A；13．A；14．B；15．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者与父亲之间存在隔阂，作者通过给父亲写信表达自己的感受，最终父亲理解并改变了自己，两人打开了彼此的心扉，关系变得亲密的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及名词，连词，形容词，动词，代词，疑问词，副词，介词以及固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
1．句意：但是我需要我父亲的爱。A： key"钥匙，关键"；B： gift"礼物"；C： food"食物"；D： love"爱"。根据下文"He 10 cares about my feelings before, but now he really understands the importance of love and changes a lot."他以前几乎不在乎我的感受，但现在他真的明白爱的重要性，改变了很多。可知作者需要的是父亲的爱，故选D。
2．句意：当我看到其他父亲和他们的女儿手牵手走路时，没有人知道我有多嫉妒。A： mothers"母亲"；B： friends"朋友"；C： daughters"女儿"；D： sons"儿子"本文作者是女性，此处指的是其他父亲和他们的女儿手牵手，故选C。
3．句意：但是对我来说，这只是一个梦。A： So"所以"；B： But"但是"；C： If"如果"；D： Or" 或者 "。根据上文"Nobody knows how jealous（嫉妒的）I am when I see other fathers and their 2 walking hand in hand."可知看到其他父女手牵手很嫉妒，而对自己来说这只是个梦，存在转折关系，故选B。
4．句意：所以我想让这个 墙 倒塌。A： bridge"桥"；B： field"田野"；C： door"门"；D： wall"墙"。根据上文"There is a wall between my father and me."我父亲和我之间有一堵墙。可推知此处表示想让这堵墙倒塌，故选D。
5．句意：在我给我父亲写了一封信之后，一切开始改变。A： change"改变"；B： start"开始"；C： rest"休息"；D： build"建造"。根据下文父亲的变化可知，写信后一切开始改变，故选A。
6．句意：我可以想象我父亲读这封信时脸上惊讶的表情。A： relaxed"放松的"；B： surprised"惊讶的"；C： scared"害怕的"；D： excited"兴奋的"。父亲之前不了解作者感受，看到信后应该是惊讶的表情，故选B。
7．句意：对不起，我的女儿。我不理解你的感受。A： choose"选择"；B： show"展示"；C： celebrate"庆祝"；D： understand"理解"。根据语境父亲之前不了解作者感受，故选D。
8．句意：我父亲用悲伤的声音告诉我这个。A： me"我"；B： him"他"；C： us"我们"；D： her "她"。根据语境可知，父亲是告诉作者这个，用第一人称，故选A。
9．句意：那时，眼泪顺着我的脸流下来，我甚至不知道说什么。A： what"什么"；B： how"怎样"；C： who"谁"；D： where"在哪里"。what to say表示"说什么"，根据语境，此处表示作者不知道说什么，故选A。
10．句意：他以前几乎不关心我的感受，但现在他真的理解了爱的重要性并且改变了很多。A： hardly"几乎不"；B： sometimes"有时"；C： often"经常"；D： always"总是"。根据空后"but now he really understands..."可知以前几乎不关心作者感受，故选A。
11．句意：现在，每次我从学校回家，我父亲都会和我交谈。A： to"到"；B： at"在"；C： from "从"；D： in"在……里面"。come home from school表示"从学校回家"，故选C。
12．句意：他问我我和我的同学相处得怎么样，以及学校里一切是否顺利。A： get along with"与……相处"；B： laugh at"嘲笑"；C： pick up"捡起，接载"D： fight with"与……打架"。根据空前"if everything is going well in school."可推知此处指和同学相处得怎么样，故选A。
13．句意：我的梦想实现了。A： dream"梦想"；B： plan"计划"；C： idea"想法"；D： show" 展示 "。根据上文" 3 for me, it is only a dream."可推知此处指梦想实现了，故选A。
14．句意：我们总是彼此分享快乐的时光，也在困难的时候互相帮助。A： relaxing"放松的"；B： difficult"困难的"；C： perfect"完美的"；D： interesting"有趣的"。根据常识，在困难的时候互相帮助，故选B。
15．句意：我很幸运通过自己的努力赢得了幸福。A： letters"信"；B： matches"比赛"；C： happiness"幸福"；D： money"钱"。此处表示通过努力赢得了幸福，故选C。
【答案】16．A
17．B
18．A
【知识点】教育类；说明文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了图书馆的规则和要求，包括进入图书馆的条件，图书馆的开放时间，行为规范及丢失物品后的罚款规定。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先迅速浏览题目，带着问题去文章中寻找答案，并注意勾画相关句子和一些同义表达，提高做题正确率。
16．细节理解题。根据规则的第一条"No entry（进入） without an IC Card. "，可知进入图书馆需要持" IC Card. "，故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据"Open hours：9：30 am to 4：00 pm，Monday to Friday. "可知，周一至周五上午九点半到下午四点开放，即工作日开放，故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据"If students return books after the due date（截止日期），they should pay a fine of 2 yuan per day（holidays and the same day also count）. *If students lose books，they must pay fines. *If students lose the library card，they must pay a fine of 10 yuan per card."可知，逾期还书，弄丢书籍和图书卡需罚款，但未提及丢ID卡需罚款，故选A。
【答案】19．C
20．B
21．C
22．A
【知识点】科普类；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了导盲马Digby相关的情况，包括它帮助盲人Patel的相关过程，后续的新工作，同时说明了导盲马相比导盲犬寿命更长，能成为盲人更久的伙伴。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先迅速浏览题目，带着问题有目的的去浏览文章，逐一对比选项和原文，注意主旨大意的题目，需要结合整个文章来进行合理推测。
19．细节理解题。根据"Patel is afraid of dogs，so he chooses Digby as his guide."可知Patel害怕狗，因此他选择Digby作为他的向导。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据前文"dogs can help blind people go to some places.horses can also do it."可知，狗可以帮助残疾人去一些地方，马也可以做到，also就表明马和狗可以做同样的事情。因此"do it"指的是帮助盲人四处走动，故选B。
21．推理判断题。根据"a guide dog has only eight years of working life，but a guide horse can live for about 50 years."可知导盲犬工作寿命为8年，马为50年，因此A错误； 盲人使用导盲马的年限仅为8年，文中未提及，因此B错误。文中二三段提及导盲马可以帮助购物，出行等，因此，导盲马可以在盲人的生活中提供很大的帮助；导盲马不如导盲狗有用，文中没有这类表达，只提到了马和狗都可以导盲，具有同样的作用，因此D错误。故选C。
22．主旨大意题。全文围绕导盲马Digby展开，介绍其训练、工作及优势等，因此这篇文章主要是关于导盲马Digby的，故选A。
【答案】23．C
24．A
25．D
26．B
【知识点】记叙文；自我提升；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文分析了孩子不喜欢运动的原因，给出了帮助孩子爱上运动的可行建议，同时介绍了运动对孩子健康的益处，还提及了其他能让孩子保持活跃的非运动类活动。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先迅速浏览题目，带着问题，迅速浏览文章，注意勾画相关细节，可结合常识，选择正确答案。
23．细节理解题。根据第二段"While some other kids don't like playing sports because they were once on a team and didn't have fun."而一些孩子不喜欢运动，是因为他们曾加入某个团队，却没能从中获得乐趣，可知，如果孩子在团队中没有获得乐趣，他们会不喜欢运动，故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据"If the kids know the rules of a new sport，maybe they will like it."如果孩子们了解一项新运动的规则，或许他们就会喜欢它；"There are many different kinds of sports，so a kid should find the sports that suit（适合） him or her."运动的种类丰富多样，所以孩子应该找到适合自己的运动。可知②帮助他们了解规则；④让孩子选择适合他们的运动。能帮助孩子爱上运动，故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据第三段"If a kid doesn't like team sports，parents can ask him or her to try individual（个人的） sports，such as swimming and running."如果一个孩子不喜欢团队运动，父母可以要求他或她尝试个人的运动，比如游泳和跑步。结合常识，骑自行车也是个人运动。可知，踢足球不能称为个人运动。故选D。
26．细节理解题。根据第四段"Playing sports is a good form of exercise，and it can help kids keep active and healthy."运动是一种很好的锻炼方式，能帮助孩子保持活力与健康。可知，作者对运动的观点是运动能让孩子保持活力与健康，故选B。
【答案】27．B
28．A
29．C
30．C
【知识点】说明文；健康饮食；细节理解；文章结构
【解析】【分析】本文首先介绍了软饮料含糖量高，属于不健康饮品，随后介绍了水，鲜榨果汁，牛奶三类健康饮品的相关信息，最后呼吁人们选择健康饮品，少喝或者不喝软饮料。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节理解题先理解题目问题，然后根据题目信息定位关键句得出答案。文章结构题先总结每段大意，然后进行分析每段之间的关系，再与选项对比，选出符合的一项。注意常见的文章结果有总分总，总分等。
27．细节理解题。根据"Water？That's right. It is the best drink. "水？是的，它是最好的饮料。可知，水是最好的饮料。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据"At least （至少） eight glasses a day （240 ml water for every glass）."每天至少八杯水（每杯水240ml），可知八杯水为1920ml，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据划线句子"Once you open a bottle of fresh juice, drink it in one sitting. Or it will go bad."一旦你打开一瓶新鲜果汁要一次性喝完，否则它就会变质。可知，新鲜的果汁容易变质，故选C。
30．文章结构题。文章第一段提出软饮料不健康这个问题，第二段引出健康饮品的介绍，一二段共同构成文章的引入部分；第三，四，五段分别介绍水，鲜榨果汁，牛奶三类健康饮品，是文章的主体部分；第六段总结全文，呼吁大家选择健康的饮品。故答案为为C。
【答案】31．C
32．B
33．A
34．B
35．C
【知识点】其他语篇类型；重音；语调；元音字母组合的读音
【解析】【分析】本文主要是Emma和Yaming之间的对话，内容涉及Yaming的乒乓球活动，饮食习惯及Emma对这些信息的反应。【点评】考查语音。本文主要是语音知识，掌握语音语调，句子重读，字母组合发音等相关规则，结合规则，选择正确答案。
31．根据在英语中，一般疑问句的重读通常在实词（如动词、副词）上。这里的"play"和"often"是实词，需要重读，而助动词"do"通常不重读，但是在一般疑问句中可以重读，故选C。
32．"school"中的"oo"发/u /音。A. cook：/ /；B. tooth：/u /；C. book：/ /；D. foot：/ /。"tooth"中的"oo"发音与"school"相同。故选B。
33．回答是"My dad often plays with me."，问句问的是"和谁一起玩"，因此回答中需要强调"who"的部分，即"My dad"。故选A。
34．升调通常用于表达惊讶、疑问或不确定。根据上下文，Emma说"That's too much. It isn't healthy."，可见她对Yaming一天喝8杯牛奶感到惊讶。故选B。
35．"healthy"中的"ea"发/e/音。 A. breakfast：/e/； B. ready：/e/；speak：/i /； D. head：/e/。
"speak"中的"ea"发/i /音，与"healthy"中的"ea"发/e/音不同，故选C。
【答案】36．E；37．A；38．D；39．B I usually play basketball with friends.Because it makes me happy and healthy.；40．I usually play basketball with friends.Because it makes me happy and healthy.
【知识点】说明文；自我提升；推理判断；观点态度
【解析】【分析】A．Listen to music.听音乐；B．Play some games.玩一些游戏；C．Stay alone at home.独自待在家里；D．Get a change of scene （场景）.换一下场景；E.Try a new activity you love.尝试一个你喜欢的新的活动。
本文针对如何获得更多乐趣给出四条实用建议，倡导人们即使忙于学习，也要留出时间娱乐，让生活不再枯燥。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。先浏览几个备选项，再去结合上下文语境，选择正确答案，最后开放性小题，结合文章内容和自己的实际情况，填写正确答案。
36．细节推理题。根据上下文"Find a new hobby"找一个新的爱好，和"doing the same old thing day after day"日复一日的做着老事情。可知，此处建议尝试新的活动，后文的It也指代这新的活动。选项E"Try a new activity you love"最符合语境。故选E。
37．细节推理题。根据后文提到"music helps reduce stress"音乐有助于减少压力，因此此处应选择与听音乐相关的建议。选项A"Listen to music"符合语境，故选A。
38．细节推理题。前文提到"Take a trip together"一起旅行，表明需要出去走一走换个环境，因此选项D"Get a change of scene换换心情"符合语境。故选D。
39．细节推理题。后文提到"enjoy a little game"享受小游戏，因此此处应选择与玩游戏相关的建议。选项B"Play some games"符合语境，故选B。
40．开放性题。只要是回答日常通常做什么来获得乐趣及原因即可，答题时注意语法准确单词数量要求，答案不唯一，答案可以为 I usually play basketball with friends.Because it makes me happy and healthy.
【答案】41．has to
42．yours
43．are watching
44．result
45．lucky
【知识点】名词性物主代词；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；现在进行时；可数名词的单数；形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】luck运气，名词； watch 看，动词； result结果，名词； have to 必须，不得不，动词短语；you你。答题时用所给单词或短语的恰当形式填空。
【点评】考查选词填空。先浏览备选项，然后结合具体句意和语法知识，写出答案的正确形式。
41．句意：所有人在图书馆里必须保持安静。结合题干和常识，空处需要填动词或动词动词短语作谓语，在图书馆里必须保持安静，因此"have to"必须，符合语境，因为句子说的是客观事实，谓语动词应用一般现在时，又因为主语是"everyone"，不定代词做主语，谓语动词要用三单形式，have三单形式为has，故答案为has to。
42．句意：我找不到我的棒球手套了。我可以借你的吗？结合语境和备选单词，空处需要填入名词性物主代词你的，代指你的棒球手套，you你，其名词性物主代词为yours，故答案为yours。
43．句意：看！Eric和他的父母正在他们的客厅里观看龙舟比赛。根据题干可知，句子缺少谓语，同时题干中有look看，所以谓语动词使用现在进行时is/am/are+V-ing，结合备选项，应该使用watch和龙舟比赛搭配在一起。因为主语是Eric和他的父母，be动词应用are，watch的现在分词为watching，故答案为are watching。
44．句意：John没有复习数学。因此他考得很差。题干前有a bad 修饰，所以横线处需要填入一个可数名词的单数形式，根据备选词，result成绩，是名词且是单数形式，符合John没有取得好成绩的语境，故答案为result。
45．句意：许多人喜欢在特殊的日子里穿红色，因为红色是一种幸运的颜色。横线后是一个名词，所以需要一个形容词或者名词来修饰，结合备选词，luck运气，名词，而空处需要填入其形容词的形式，即幸运的lucky，修饰名词颜色，故答案为lucky。
【答案】46．twice；47．arrives；48．noise；49．sandwiches；50．onions；51．menu；52．tastes；53．habits；54．However；55．poor
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；第三人称单数；记叙文；表示频度；家庭成员介绍
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者每月去奶奶家的生活经历，介绍了奶奶家里安静的环境，奶奶制作的美食及奶奶近期身体状况，表达对奶奶的关切。
【点评】考查单词拼写。先结合汉语提示或者音标写出所给单词，再结合题干和语法填写该单词的正确形式。
46．句意：我一个月去我奶奶家两次。根据汉语提示两次twice符合语境，故答案为twice。
47．句意：我通常乘公交车去那里并且他总是能够准时到达。到达arrive，符合语境，并且句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数it，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数arrives，故答案为arrives。
48．句意：它太安静了，周围几乎没有噪音。根据音标提示，noise噪音，不可数名词，符合语境，故答案为noise。
49．句意：她将为我和我的兄弟做一些牛肉和西红柿三明治。根据汉语提示，三明治sandwich符合语境，为我和我的兄弟应该制作多个三明治，sandwich可数名词，复数形式为sandwiches，故答案为sandwiches。
50．句意：我将帮助她洗蔬菜比如豆子，卷心菜和洋葱，结合汉语提示，洋葱是onion可数名词，此处用复数oinions，表示泛指，故答案为onions。
51．句意：此外，如果我喜欢这道菜，我奶奶会把它保留在她的菜单上。结合汉语提示，菜单是menu，故答案为menu。
52．句意：在所有的菜中，我最喜欢羊肉，因为它尝起来很美味。taste表示品尝，结合前文，可知此处用一般现在时，主语为it，因此空处应用taste的一般现在时的第三人称单数形式tastes，故答案为tastes。
53．句意：她还告诉我养成良好的饮食习惯很重要。结合汉语提示，习惯是habit，此处应用复数表示泛指，eating habits饮食习惯为固定表达。故答案为habits。
54．句意：然而，我的奶奶这几天身体不舒服。结合汉语提示和空后跟逗号，however符合语境，位于句首，首字母需要大写，故答案为However。
55．句意：她听力也不好。根据音标提示，可知此处指的是她听力不好，poor差的，符合她听力不好的语境，故答案为poor。
【答案】56．friendly；57．doubles；58．really；59．but；60．choice；61．practising；62．a；63．as；64．their；65．to make
【知识点】表转折关系的连词；程度副词；记叙文；人物传记；不定冠词a，an的用法比较
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了孙颖莎和王楚钦，包括他们的人气，他们的努力，他们的团队精神及激励年轻人勇敢追梦的积极影响。
【点评】考查单词拼写。先阅读题干了解含义，然后结合语境，提示词及语法知识，填写正确答案。
56．句意：并且孙颖莎和王楚钦对他们的粉丝也非常友好。根据前文他们的粉丝很爱他们，所以根据语境这里应该使用形容词，friend的形容词为friendly友好的，be friendly to 对......友好，为固定表达，故答案为friendly。
57．句意：八年前，他们首次组队打双打比赛。空前有谓语动词played和定冠词the，空处应填名词，乒乓球中的双打，固定用复数形式doubles，故答案为doubles。
58．句意：她在打乒乓球移动的非常快。空处需要副词修饰动作moved，real非常，形容词，副词形式为really，故答案为really。
59．句意：她比训练中心的其它孩子都小，但是她留下来了并且从未放弃。前后两句存在转折关系，转折连词but符合语境，故答案为but。
60．句意：时间证明她做出了正确选择。根据空前的"the right"可知空处应填名词，choose选择，动词，名词形式为choice，结合句意，此处应用单数，故答案为choice。
61．句意：他花费了很多时间练习他的技巧，因为他相信：一分耕耘，一分收获。spend time doing sth花费时间做某事，practise动词，其动名词形式为pratising，故答案为pratising。
62．句意："莎头"是体育精神的一个象征。根据空后的symbol，可知空格处应填冠词a/an，表示泛指，symbol是以辅音音素开头的，应用a，故答案为a。
63．句意：他们礼貌待人，因为他们知道他们会以一个团队的身份输赢。空处应填as作为，符合他们作为一个团队的身份输赢 的语境，故答案为as。
64．句意：因为他们伟大的团队精神，他们不仅赢得了许多比赛，而且赢得了人们的心。根据空后的"great team spirit"，可知空处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语，they他们，主格，their他们的，形容词性物主代词，符合语境，故答案为their。
65．句意：他们鼓励许多年轻人通过勇敢地为目标而战来实现他们的梦想。encourage sb to do sth，鼓励某人去做某事，为固定表达，故答案为to make。
66．【答案】Dear Tom，
I'm happy that you will come to my school next week.Let me share some rules with you.
We must keep quiet in class，wear uniforms，and hand in homework on time.Though they are strict，they help us behave better.For breakfast，I usually eat it at home.My mom prepares some beef noodles or dumplings for me.They are really delicious and healthy.Besides，I'm also a sport lover.I often do exercise after class with my friends.I like playing basketball.If I have time，I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.I think it is a great way to keep fit.
I'm sure you'll love our school life!If you need help，just ask me.
Best wishes， Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；班级与学校规则；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文作文，体裁是书信。本文要求根据Tom的信做出回信，Tom在信中询问了学校的规则，在李华家早餐通常吃什么，介绍了自己喜欢运动经常锻炼的爱好，并且询问李华是否也锻炼来保持健康及李华最喜欢的运动。写作时要对Tom询问的内容一一做出回应，并进行适当的拓展，作文主要使用第一人称单数 I，时态为一般现在时。写作时注意单词拼写，语法使用的准确信，句式结构的灵活性和文章的逻辑性。
【点评】考查书面表达。本文符合书信的格式，内容完整，要点全面，句式结构灵活。本文先介绍了李华学校的规则，介绍了李华家早饭相关的情况，最后提及了运动相关的看法。观点清楚，逻辑清晰。用到的好的表达有：I think it is a great way to keep fit. 宾语从句；Though they are strict，they help us behave better.让步状语从句。句式结构多样，表达很清晰。
1 / 1浙江省杭州市2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There is a wall between my father and me. But I need my father' s 1． . Nobody knows how jealous（嫉妒的）I am when I see other fathers and their 2． walking hand in hand. 3． for me, it is only a dream.
With years going by, I can't bear（忍受）it. So I want to make this 4． fall down. But I need to be brave（勇敢的）. Everything begins to 5． after I write a letter to my father. I can imagine（想象）the 6． look on my father's face when he reads the letter. "I'm sorry, my daughter. I don't 7． your feeling. But from now on, I' ll try my best to be a good father" My father tells 8． this in a sad voice. At that time, tears（眼泪）run down my face and I even don't know 9． to say.
He 10． cares about my feelings before, but now he really understands the importance of love and changes a lot. Now, every time I come home 11． school, my father will talk with me. He asks me how I 12． my classmates and if everything is going well in school.
Finally, I go into my father's world. We open the door to each other's heart. My 13． comes true. We always share the fun time with each other and also help each other in 14． times. I am very lucky to win 15． by my own effort（努力）. He is my father, the only one I have.
1．A． key B． gift C． food D． love
2．A． mothers B． friends C． daughters D． sons
3．A． So B． But C． If D． Or
4．A． bridge B． field C． door D． wall
5．A． change B． start C． rest D． build
6．A． relaxed B． surprised C． scared D． excited
7．A． choose B． show C． celebrate D． understand
8．A． me B． him C． us D． her
9．A． what B． how C． who D． where
10．A． hardly B． sometimes C． often D． always
11．A． to B． at C． from D． in
12．A． get along with B． laugh at
C． pick up D． fight with
13．A． dream B． plan C． idea D． show
14．A． relaxing B． difficult C． perfect D． interesting
15．A． letters B． matches C． happiness D． money
【答案】1．D；2．C；3．B；4．D；5．A；6．B；7．D；8．A；9．A；10．A；11．C；12．A；13．A；14．B；15．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者与父亲之间存在隔阂，作者通过给父亲写信表达自己的感受，最终父亲理解并改变了自己，两人打开了彼此的心扉，关系变得亲密的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及名词，连词，形容词，动词，代词，疑问词，副词，介词以及固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
1．句意：但是我需要我父亲的爱。A： key"钥匙，关键"；B： gift"礼物"；C： food"食物"；D： love"爱"。根据下文"He 10 cares about my feelings before, but now he really understands the importance of love and changes a lot."他以前几乎不在乎我的感受，但现在他真的明白爱的重要性，改变了很多。可知作者需要的是父亲的爱，故选D。
2．句意：当我看到其他父亲和他们的女儿手牵手走路时，没有人知道我有多嫉妒。A： mothers"母亲"；B： friends"朋友"；C： daughters"女儿"；D： sons"儿子"本文作者是女性，此处指的是其他父亲和他们的女儿手牵手，故选C。
3．句意：但是对我来说，这只是一个梦。A： So"所以"；B： But"但是"；C： If"如果"；D： Or" 或者 "。根据上文"Nobody knows how jealous（嫉妒的）I am when I see other fathers and their 2 walking hand in hand."可知看到其他父女手牵手很嫉妒，而对自己来说这只是个梦，存在转折关系，故选B。
4．句意：所以我想让这个 墙 倒塌。A： bridge"桥"；B： field"田野"；C： door"门"；D： wall"墙"。根据上文"There is a wall between my father and me."我父亲和我之间有一堵墙。可推知此处表示想让这堵墙倒塌，故选D。
5．句意：在我给我父亲写了一封信之后，一切开始改变。A： change"改变"；B： start"开始"；C： rest"休息"；D： build"建造"。根据下文父亲的变化可知，写信后一切开始改变，故选A。
6．句意：我可以想象我父亲读这封信时脸上惊讶的表情。A： relaxed"放松的"；B： surprised"惊讶的"；C： scared"害怕的"；D： excited"兴奋的"。父亲之前不了解作者感受，看到信后应该是惊讶的表情，故选B。
7．句意：对不起，我的女儿。我不理解你的感受。A： choose"选择"；B： show"展示"；C： celebrate"庆祝"；D： understand"理解"。根据语境父亲之前不了解作者感受，故选D。
8．句意：我父亲用悲伤的声音告诉我这个。A： me"我"；B： him"他"；C： us"我们"；D： her "她"。根据语境可知，父亲是告诉作者这个，用第一人称，故选A。
9．句意：那时，眼泪顺着我的脸流下来，我甚至不知道说什么。A： what"什么"；B： how"怎样"；C： who"谁"；D： where"在哪里"。what to say表示"说什么"，根据语境，此处表示作者不知道说什么，故选A。
10．句意：他以前几乎不关心我的感受，但现在他真的理解了爱的重要性并且改变了很多。A： hardly"几乎不"；B： sometimes"有时"；C： often"经常"；D： always"总是"。根据空后"but now he really understands..."可知以前几乎不关心作者感受，故选A。
11．句意：现在，每次我从学校回家，我父亲都会和我交谈。A： to"到"；B： at"在"；C： from "从"；D： in"在……里面"。come home from school表示"从学校回家"，故选C。
12．句意：他问我我和我的同学相处得怎么样，以及学校里一切是否顺利。A： get along with"与……相处"；B： laugh at"嘲笑"；C： pick up"捡起，接载"D： fight with"与……打架"。根据空前"if everything is going well in school."可推知此处指和同学相处得怎么样，故选A。
13．句意：我的梦想实现了。A： dream"梦想"；B： plan"计划"；C： idea"想法"；D： show" 展示 "。根据上文" 3 for me, it is only a dream."可推知此处指梦想实现了，故选A。
14．句意：我们总是彼此分享快乐的时光，也在困难的时候互相帮助。A： relaxing"放松的"；B： difficult"困难的"；C： perfect"完美的"；D： interesting"有趣的"。根据常识，在困难的时候互相帮助，故选B。
15．句意：我很幸运通过自己的努力赢得了幸福。A： letters"信"；B： matches"比赛"；C： happiness"幸福"；D： money"钱"。此处表示通过努力赢得了幸福，故选C。
阅读理解
Library Rules
*No entry（进入） without an IC Card.
*No entry with bags.
*Turn off or silence your phones.
*Students should look after their own things in the library.
*Open hours：9：30 am to 4：00 pm，Monday to Friday.
*No talking in the library.
*No marking the pages of library books or papers.
*If students return books after the due date（截止日期），they should pay a fine of 2 yuan per day（holidays and the same day also count）.
*If students lose books，they must pay fines.
*If students lose the library card，they must pay a fine of 10 yuan per card.
16．What do you need to get into the library？
A．An IC Card. B．Your bag.
C．Your mobile phone. D．A lunchbox.
17．Which of the following is one of the library's rules？
A．The library will help to find your missing things.
B．The library is open on weekdays.
C．You can talk with your friends in the library.
D．You can only make small marks on some pages.
18．You don't have to pay a fine if you ____ .
A．lose your ID card.
B．lose the book you borrow.
C．lose your library card.
D．return a book after its due date.
【答案】16．A
17．B
18．A
【知识点】教育类；说明文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了图书馆的规则和要求，包括进入图书馆的条件，图书馆的开放时间，行为规范及丢失物品后的罚款规定。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先迅速浏览题目，带着问题去文章中寻找答案，并注意勾画相关句子和一些同义表达，提高做题正确率。
16．细节理解题。根据规则的第一条"No entry（进入） without an IC Card. "，可知进入图书馆需要持" IC Card. "，故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据"Open hours：9：30 am to 4：00 pm，Monday to Friday. "可知，周一至周五上午九点半到下午四点开放，即工作日开放，故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据"If students return books after the due date（截止日期），they should pay a fine of 2 yuan per day（holidays and the same day also count）. *If students lose books，they must pay fines. *If students lose the library card，they must pay a fine of 10 yuan per card."可知，逾期还书，弄丢书籍和图书卡需罚款，但未提及丢ID卡需罚款，故选A。
阅读理解
Animals are our friends.We know that dogs can help blind people go to some places.Now，horses can also do it.Digby is a small American horse.Now，it is the first guide horse in England.And its owner is a blind man named Mohammed Patel.Patel is afraid of dogs，so he chooses Digby as his guide.
Digby gets a lot of training with Patel.It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him.It also helps Patel choose clothes when he goes shopping.
Now，it is not a small horse.It is very big and about 0.8 meters tall so Patel can't take it to his company.When Patel takes it to the office，it knocks things off the desks.So Patel has to say goodbye to Digby.Luckily，Digby has a new job.It helps blind people travel around some places in London.It also helps blind people get to the bus station.
As we know，a guide dog has only eight years of working life，but a guide horse can live for about 50 years.So a guide horse can be a"lifelong friend" for people.
19．Why does Mohammed Patel choose Digby as his guide？
A．Because Digby is from America.
B．Because Digby is tall.
C．Because he is afraid of dogs.
D．Because he likes horses.
20．What does the underlined word "do it" in Paragraph 1 mean？
A．Help blind people get training.
B．Help blind people move around.
C．Help blind people work in the office.
D．Help blind people live longer.
21．What can we know from the passage？
A．A guide dog can live for about 50 years.
B．A blind person can have a guide horse for only 8 years.
C．A guide horse can help blind people a lot in their lives.
D．A guide horse is not as helpful as a guide dog.
22．What is the passage mainly about？
A．It is about a guide horse- Digby.
B．It is about a blind man - Patel.
C．It is about Digby's new job in London.
D．It is about a guide dog's working life.
【答案】19．C
20．B
21．C
22．A
【知识点】科普类；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了导盲马Digby相关的情况，包括它帮助盲人Patel的相关过程，后续的新工作，同时说明了导盲马相比导盲犬寿命更长，能成为盲人更久的伙伴。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先迅速浏览题目，带着问题有目的的去浏览文章，逐一对比选项和原文，注意主旨大意的题目，需要结合整个文章来进行合理推测。
19．细节理解题。根据"Patel is afraid of dogs，so he chooses Digby as his guide."可知Patel害怕狗，因此他选择Digby作为他的向导。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据前文"dogs can help blind people go to some places.horses can also do it."可知，狗可以帮助残疾人去一些地方，马也可以做到，also就表明马和狗可以做同样的事情。因此"do it"指的是帮助盲人四处走动，故选B。
21．推理判断题。根据"a guide dog has only eight years of working life，but a guide horse can live for about 50 years."可知导盲犬工作寿命为8年，马为50年，因此A错误； 盲人使用导盲马的年限仅为8年，文中未提及，因此B错误。文中二三段提及导盲马可以帮助购物，出行等，因此，导盲马可以在盲人的生活中提供很大的帮助；导盲马不如导盲狗有用，文中没有这类表达，只提到了马和狗都可以导盲，具有同样的作用，因此D错误。故选C。
22．主旨大意题。全文围绕导盲马Digby展开，介绍其训练、工作及优势等，因此这篇文章主要是关于导盲马Digby的，故选A。
阅读理解
Playing sports plays an important role in our daily life.But some parents say their kids don't like sports.Why？
Some kids don't like sports because they don't know how to play them.If the kids know the rules of a new sport，maybe they will like it.Taking P.E.classes at school is a good way to learn new sports.While some other kids don't like playing sports because they were once on a team and didn't have fun.For those kids，it's a good idea to talk with their teachers or parents.With their help，maybe the kids will like playing sports again.
There are many different kinds of sports，so a kid should find the sports that suit（适合） him or her.If a kid doesn't like team sports，parents can ask him or her to try individual（个人的） sports，such as swimming and running.
Playing sports is a good form of exercise，and it can help kids keep active and healthy.Of course，many non-sport activities can also keep kids active，such as walking a dog，cleaning the room and watering the garden.
What about you？Do you like playing sports？
23．If kids don't have fun on a team，what will they do according to the passage？
A．They will play sports with their parents.
B．They won't like studying.
C．They won't like playing sports.
D．They will play sports alone.
24．According to this passage，which of the following tips can help kids love sports？
①Make them practice hard.
②Help them understand the rules.
③Ask them to join a team.
④Let kids choose sports that suit them.
A．②④ B．①② C．③④ D．①③
25．Which of the following sports CANNOT be called an individual sport？
A．Swimming. B．Running.
C．Bike-riding. D．Playing football.
26．What is the writer's idea about playing sports？
A．It can be difficult for most kids.
B．It can keep kids active and fit.
C．It can help kids get good grades.
D．It can make kids tired but happy.
【答案】23．C
24．A
25．D
26．B
【知识点】记叙文；自我提升；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文分析了孩子不喜欢运动的原因，给出了帮助孩子爱上运动的可行建议，同时介绍了运动对孩子健康的益处，还提及了其他能让孩子保持活跃的非运动类活动。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先迅速浏览题目，带着问题，迅速浏览文章，注意勾画相关细节，可结合常识，选择正确答案。
23．细节理解题。根据第二段"While some other kids don't like playing sports because they were once on a team and didn't have fun."而一些孩子不喜欢运动，是因为他们曾加入某个团队，却没能从中获得乐趣，可知，如果孩子在团队中没有获得乐趣，他们会不喜欢运动，故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据"If the kids know the rules of a new sport，maybe they will like it."如果孩子们了解一项新运动的规则，或许他们就会喜欢它；"There are many different kinds of sports，so a kid should find the sports that suit（适合） him or her."运动的种类丰富多样，所以孩子应该找到适合自己的运动。可知②帮助他们了解规则；④让孩子选择适合他们的运动。能帮助孩子爱上运动，故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据第三段"If a kid doesn't like team sports，parents can ask him or her to try individual（个人的） sports，such as swimming and running."如果一个孩子不喜欢团队运动，父母可以要求他或她尝试个人的运动，比如游泳和跑步。结合常识，骑自行车也是个人运动。可知，踢足球不能称为个人运动。故选D。
26．细节理解题。根据第四段"Playing sports is a good form of exercise，and it can help kids keep active and healthy."运动是一种很好的锻炼方式，能帮助孩子保持活力与健康。可知，作者对运动的观点是运动能让孩子保持活力与健康，故选B。
阅读理解
What is your favourite drink？Do you like cola or other soft drinks？If so, be careful! Soft drinks are not healthy. They have much sugar. Too much sugar is bad for your teeth and makes you fat.
So what can you drink？Here are some healthy drinks.
Water？That's right. It is the best drink. Water has no sugar. It won't be bad for your teeth or make you fat. How much water should you drink every day？At least （至少） eight glasses a day （240 ml water for every glass）.
If you don't like fresh （新鲜的） fruit, 100% fruit juice might be a good choice. But just don't drink too much. Once you open a bottle of fresh juice, drink it in one sitting. Or it will go bad.
Milk helps you build a healthy body. Milk is rich in protein, vitamin D and calcium （钙）. They are all good for children's bones and teeth.
So try to choose the healthy drinks. They can be good for your health. Drink less or never drink soft drinks.
27．Which of the following is the best drink according to the passage？
A．Soft drinks. B．Water. C．Juice. D．Milk.
28．How much water should we drink every day according to the passage？
A．1，920 ml. B．1，820 ml. C．1，000 ml. D．800 ml.
29．What can we learn from the underlined sentences in Paragraph 4？
A．We should sit down and drink juice.
B．Fresh juice is very good for us.
C．Fresh juice goes bad easily.
D．We should drink a bottle of juice every day.
30．Which is the right structure of the passage？（① =Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2，…）
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】27．B
28．A
29．C
30．C
【知识点】说明文；健康饮食；细节理解；文章结构
【解析】【分析】本文首先介绍了软饮料含糖量高，属于不健康饮品，随后介绍了水，鲜榨果汁，牛奶三类健康饮品的相关信息，最后呼吁人们选择健康饮品，少喝或者不喝软饮料。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节理解题先理解题目问题，然后根据题目信息定位关键句得出答案。文章结构题先总结每段大意，然后进行分析每段之间的关系，再与选项对比，选出符合的一项。注意常见的文章结果有总分总，总分等。
27．细节理解题。根据"Water？That's right. It is the best drink. "水？是的，它是最好的饮料。可知，水是最好的饮料。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据"At least （至少） eight glasses a day （240 ml water for every glass）."每天至少八杯水（每杯水240ml），可知八杯水为1920ml，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据划线句子"Once you open a bottle of fresh juice, drink it in one sitting. Or it will go bad."一旦你打开一瓶新鲜果汁要一次性喝完，否则它就会变质。可知，新鲜的果汁容易变质，故选C。
30．文章结构题。文章第一段提出软饮料不健康这个问题，第二段引出健康饮品的介绍，一二段共同构成文章的引入部分；第三，四，五段分别介绍水，鲜榨果汁，牛奶三类健康饮品，是文章的主体部分；第六段总结全文，呼吁大家选择健康的饮品。故答案为为C。
阅读理解
Emma: Yaming, your ping-pong bat looks well-used. Do you play often？
Yaming: Yes, I often play ping-pong after school.
Emma: Who do you play with
Yaming: My dad often plays with me. After that, we eat out.
Emma: What do you usually have for your dinner
Yaming: I like noodles and milk. I drink 8 cups of milk a day.
Emma: Eight That's too much. It isn't healthy.
31．Which is the stress（重读） pattern of the sentence "Do you play often？" ____
A． B． C． D．
32．Which word has the same sound as "oo" in the word "school"？
A．cook B．tooth C．book D．foot
33．To answer the question"Who do you play with？"，which stress is right？
A．My dad often plays with me. B．My dad often plays with me.
C．My dad often plays with me. D．My dad often plays with me.
34．How does Emma feel by using the rising tone（升调）in"Eight？"？
A．happy B．surprised C．sad D．interested
35．Which word has the different sound from"ea"in the word"healthy"？
A．breakfast B．ready C．speak D．head
【答案】31．C
32．B
33．A
34．B
35．C
【知识点】其他语篇类型；重音；语调；元音字母组合的读音
【解析】【分析】本文主要是Emma和Yaming之间的对话，内容涉及Yaming的乒乓球活动，饮食习惯及Emma对这些信息的反应。【点评】考查语音。本文主要是语音知识，掌握语音语调，句子重读，字母组合发音等相关规则，结合规则，选择正确答案。
31．根据在英语中，一般疑问句的重读通常在实词（如动词、副词）上。这里的"play"和"often"是实词，需要重读，而助动词"do"通常不重读，但是在一般疑问句中可以重读，故选C。
32．"school"中的"oo"发/u /音。A. cook：/ /；B. tooth：/u /；C. book：/ /；D. foot：/ /。"tooth"中的"oo"发音与"school"相同。故选B。
33．回答是"My dad often plays with me."，问句问的是"和谁一起玩"，因此回答中需要强调"who"的部分，即"My dad"。故选A。
34．升调通常用于表达惊讶、疑问或不确定。根据上下文，Emma说"That's too much. It isn't healthy."，可见她对Yaming一天喝8杯牛奶感到惊讶。故选B。
35．"healthy"中的"ea"发/e/音。 A. breakfast：/e/； B. ready：/e/；speak：/i /； D. head：/e/。
"speak"中的"ea"发/i /音，与"healthy"中的"ea"发/e/音不同，故选C。
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1～4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。
When is the last time you had fun？Felt truly happy？If you're trying not to be bored in your life，we'll offer you some advice on how to have more fun.
Find a new hobby.You may not be having as much as you want because you feel like you're doing the same old thing day after day.　36． 　It will not only provide something to look forward to in your daily life，but it will also make you more open to new ideas.
　37． 　Experts （专家） suggest that music helps reduce （减少） stress and improves your feelings.Every time you feel stressed，turn on a song you like to reduce your stress.By doing so，you will make it a part of your daily activities which will improve your feelings.
Take a trip together.Travel is great for your health.　38． 　 And try to improve your relation ships with the people you travel with.Travel doesn't have to be big.It can be taking a road trip just a few hours away.
　39． 　Take the time to enjoy a little game from time to time.Even just playing the game—Rock Paper Scissors while you're at your desk will make your study day a little more fun.
Even busy with your study，it's still important to find time for fun.It makes your life not so boring.
A．Listen to music. B．Play some games. C．Stay alone at home. D．Get a change of scene （场景）. E.Try a new activity you love.
What do you usually do to have fun？Why？（两个问题答案不少于 5词，但不超过15词）　40． 　
【答案】36．E；37．A；38．D；39．B I usually play basketball with friends.Because it makes me happy and healthy.；40．I usually play basketball with friends.Because it makes me happy and healthy.
【知识点】说明文；自我提升；推理判断；观点态度
【解析】【分析】A．Listen to music.听音乐；B．Play some games.玩一些游戏；C．Stay alone at home.独自待在家里；D．Get a change of scene （场景）.换一下场景；E.Try a new activity you love.尝试一个你喜欢的新的活动。
本文针对如何获得更多乐趣给出四条实用建议，倡导人们即使忙于学习，也要留出时间娱乐，让生活不再枯燥。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。先浏览几个备选项，再去结合上下文语境，选择正确答案，最后开放性小题，结合文章内容和自己的实际情况，填写正确答案。
36．细节推理题。根据上下文"Find a new hobby"找一个新的爱好，和"doing the same old thing day after day"日复一日的做着老事情。可知，此处建议尝试新的活动，后文的It也指代这新的活动。选项E"Try a new activity you love"最符合语境。故选E。
37．细节推理题。根据后文提到"music helps reduce stress"音乐有助于减少压力，因此此处应选择与听音乐相关的建议。选项A"Listen to music"符合语境，故选A。
38．细节推理题。前文提到"Take a trip together"一起旅行，表明需要出去走一走换个环境，因此选项D"Get a change of scene换换心情"符合语境。故选D。
39．细节推理题。后文提到"enjoy a little game"享受小游戏，因此此处应选择与玩游戏相关的建议。选项B"Play some games"符合语境，故选B。
40．开放性题。只要是回答日常通常做什么来获得乐趣及原因即可，答题时注意语法准确单词数量要求，答案不唯一，答案可以为 I usually play basketball with friends.Because it makes me happy and healthy.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
luck watch result have to you
41．Everyone 　 　 be quiet in the library.This is the rule.
42．—I can't find my baseball glove.Can I borrow 　 　 ？
—Sure.Here you are.
43．Look!Eric and his parents 　 　 the boat races on TV in their living room.
44．John doesn't study for the math exam.So he gets a bad 　 　 in it.
45．Many people like to wear red on special days because red is a 　 　 colour.
【答案】41．has to
42．yours
43．are watching
44．result
45．lucky
【知识点】名词性物主代词；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；现在进行时；可数名词的单数；形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】luck运气，名词； watch 看，动词； result结果，名词； have to 必须，不得不，动词短语；you你。答题时用所给单词或短语的恰当形式填空。
【点评】考查选词填空。先浏览备选项，然后结合具体句意和语法知识，写出答案的正确形式。
41．句意：所有人在图书馆里必须保持安静。结合题干和常识，空处需要填动词或动词动词短语作谓语，在图书馆里必须保持安静，因此"have to"必须，符合语境，因为句子说的是客观事实，谓语动词应用一般现在时，又因为主语是"everyone"，不定代词做主语，谓语动词要用三单形式，have三单形式为has，故答案为has to。
42．句意：我找不到我的棒球手套了。我可以借你的吗？结合语境和备选单词，空处需要填入名词性物主代词你的，代指你的棒球手套，you你，其名词性物主代词为yours，故答案为yours。
43．句意：看！Eric和他的父母正在他们的客厅里观看龙舟比赛。根据题干可知，句子缺少谓语，同时题干中有look看，所以谓语动词使用现在进行时is/am/are+V-ing，结合备选项，应该使用watch和龙舟比赛搭配在一起。因为主语是Eric和他的父母，be动词应用are，watch的现在分词为watching，故答案为are watching。
44．句意：John没有复习数学。因此他考得很差。题干前有a bad 修饰，所以横线处需要填入一个可数名词的单数形式，根据备选词，result成绩，是名词且是单数形式，符合John没有取得好成绩的语境，故答案为result。
45．句意：许多人喜欢在特殊的日子里穿红色，因为红色是一种幸运的颜色。横线后是一个名词，所以需要一个形容词或者名词来修饰，结合备选词，luck运气，名词，而空处需要填入其形容词的形式，即幸运的lucky，修饰名词颜色，故答案为lucky。
阅读填空
I think I have good luck because I have a good grandma.I go to my grandma's home 　46． 　（两次）a month.I usually go there by bus and it always 　47． 　（到达）on time.I like to stay at my grandma's home.It's so quiet and there is almost no 　48． 　（/n z） around.My grandma gets up very early every day.She will make some beef and tomato 　49． 　（三明治） for my brother and me.When my grandma makes lots of food in the kitchen，I will help her wash vegetables like beans，cabbages，and 　50． 　（洋葱）.I also help set the table before lunch.Besides，if I like the dish，my grandma will keep it on her 　51． 　（菜单）.Among all the dishes，I like the mutton best because it 　52． 　（尝起来） delicious.She also tells me it's important to have good eating 　53． 　（习惯）.After lunch，I sometimes take a walk in the village with my grandma.
　54． 　（然而），my grandma is not feeling well these days.She also has 　55． 　（/p ：（r）/） hearing.Luckily，my aunt is taking care of her.I'm sure my grandma will become better soon.
【答案】46．twice；47．arrives；48．noise；49．sandwiches；50．onions；51．menu；52．tastes；53．habits；54．However；55．poor
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；第三人称单数；记叙文；表示频度；家庭成员介绍
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者每月去奶奶家的生活经历，介绍了奶奶家里安静的环境，奶奶制作的美食及奶奶近期身体状况，表达对奶奶的关切。
【点评】考查单词拼写。先结合汉语提示或者音标写出所给单词，再结合题干和语法填写该单词的正确形式。
46．句意：我一个月去我奶奶家两次。根据汉语提示两次twice符合语境，故答案为twice。
47．句意：我通常乘公交车去那里并且他总是能够准时到达。到达arrive，符合语境，并且句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数it，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数arrives，故答案为arrives。
48．句意：它太安静了，周围几乎没有噪音。根据音标提示，noise噪音，不可数名词，符合语境，故答案为noise。
49．句意：她将为我和我的兄弟做一些牛肉和西红柿三明治。根据汉语提示，三明治sandwich符合语境，为我和我的兄弟应该制作多个三明治，sandwich可数名词，复数形式为sandwiches，故答案为sandwiches。
50．句意：我将帮助她洗蔬菜比如豆子，卷心菜和洋葱，结合汉语提示，洋葱是onion可数名词，此处用复数oinions，表示泛指，故答案为onions。
51．句意：此外，如果我喜欢这道菜，我奶奶会把它保留在她的菜单上。结合汉语提示，菜单是menu，故答案为menu。
52．句意：在所有的菜中，我最喜欢羊肉，因为它尝起来很美味。taste表示品尝，结合前文，可知此处用一般现在时，主语为it，因此空处应用taste的一般现在时的第三人称单数形式tastes，故答案为tastes。
53．句意：她还告诉我养成良好的饮食习惯很重要。结合汉语提示，习惯是habit，此处应用复数表示泛指，eating habits饮食习惯为固定表达。故答案为habits。
54．句意：然而，我的奶奶这几天身体不舒服。结合汉语提示和空后跟逗号，however符合语境，位于句首，首字母需要大写，故答案为However。
55．句意：她听力也不好。根据音标提示，可知此处指的是她听力不好，poor差的，符合她听力不好的语境，故答案为poor。
语法填空
Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin are very popular among table tennis fans.Their fans nicknamed them"Shatou"because of their great love to them.And Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin are also 　56． 　（friend） to their fans.Eight years ago，they teamed up and played the 　57． 　（double） for the first time.
Sun started playing table tennis at five.She moved 　58． 　（real） quickly when playing ping-pong.She was younger than other kids in the center，　59． 　 she stayed and never gave up.Time tells that she made the right 　60． 　（choose）.Now she is the World No.1.
Wang started playing table tennis at seven.He is famous for his clever tricks and strong shots.He trains hard too.He spends many hours 　61． 　（practise） his tricks because he believes：No pains，no gains.
"Shatou"is 　62． 　 symbol of sportsmanship.They treat each other with politeness and know they win or lose 　63． 　 a team.Because of 　64． 　（they） great team spirit，they have won not only many games but also people's hearts.They encourage many young people 　65． 　（make）their dreams come true by fighting with goals bravely.
【答案】56．friendly；57．doubles；58．really；59．but；60．choice；61．practising；62．a；63．as；64．their；65．to make
【知识点】表转折关系的连词；程度副词；记叙文；人物传记；不定冠词a，an的用法比较
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了孙颖莎和王楚钦，包括他们的人气，他们的努力，他们的团队精神及激励年轻人勇敢追梦的积极影响。
【点评】考查单词拼写。先阅读题干了解含义，然后结合语境，提示词及语法知识，填写正确答案。
56．句意：并且孙颖莎和王楚钦对他们的粉丝也非常友好。根据前文他们的粉丝很爱他们，所以根据语境这里应该使用形容词，friend的形容词为friendly友好的，be friendly to 对......友好，为固定表达，故答案为friendly。
57．句意：八年前，他们首次组队打双打比赛。空前有谓语动词played和定冠词the，空处应填名词，乒乓球中的双打，固定用复数形式doubles，故答案为doubles。
58．句意：她在打乒乓球移动的非常快。空处需要副词修饰动作moved，real非常，形容词，副词形式为really，故答案为really。
59．句意：她比训练中心的其它孩子都小，但是她留下来了并且从未放弃。前后两句存在转折关系，转折连词but符合语境，故答案为but。
60．句意：时间证明她做出了正确选择。根据空前的"the right"可知空处应填名词，choose选择，动词，名词形式为choice，结合句意，此处应用单数，故答案为choice。
61．句意：他花费了很多时间练习他的技巧，因为他相信：一分耕耘，一分收获。spend time doing sth花费时间做某事，practise动词，其动名词形式为pratising，故答案为pratising。
62．句意："莎头"是体育精神的一个象征。根据空后的symbol，可知空格处应填冠词a/an，表示泛指，symbol是以辅音音素开头的，应用a，故答案为a。
63．句意：他们礼貌待人，因为他们知道他们会以一个团队的身份输赢。空处应填as作为，符合他们作为一个团队的身份输赢 的语境，故答案为as。
64．句意：因为他们伟大的团队精神，他们不仅赢得了许多比赛，而且赢得了人们的心。根据空后的"great team spirit"，可知空处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语，they他们，主格，their他们的，形容词性物主代词，符合语境，故答案为their。
65．句意：他们鼓励许多年轻人通过勇敢地为目标而战来实现他们的梦想。encourage sb to do sth，鼓励某人去做某事，为固定表达，故答案为to make。
66．假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom下周要来你们学校做交换生，他给你写了一封信。请根据他的来信进行回复。
Dear Li Hua， I'm really excited because I'll study in your school and stay in your home as an exchange（交换） student next week.Could you please tell me some rules in your school？What do you usually eat for breakfast at your home？I love sport and often exercise.Do you also exercise to keep fit？What's your favourite sport？ Hope to get your reply soon. Yours， Tom
要求：（1）回信需回答来信中所有问题（其中school rules至少写两条），可适当发挥；（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；（3）文中不得出现任何真实的人名、校名及相关信息；（4）词数：80词左右（回信开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Tom，
I'm happy that you will come to my school next week.
……
Best wishes， Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom，
I'm happy that you will come to my school next week.Let me share some rules with you.
We must keep quiet in class，wear uniforms，and hand in homework on time.Though they are strict，they help us behave better.For breakfast，I usually eat it at home.My mom prepares some beef noodles or dumplings for me.They are really delicious and healthy.Besides，I'm also a sport lover.I often do exercise after class with my friends.I like playing basketball.If I have time，I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.I think it is a great way to keep fit.
I'm sure you'll love our school life!If you need help，just ask me.
Best wishes， Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；班级与学校规则；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文作文，体裁是书信。本文要求根据Tom的信做出回信，Tom在信中询问了学校的规则，在李华家早餐通常吃什么，介绍了自己喜欢运动经常锻炼的爱好，并且询问李华是否也锻炼来保持健康及李华最喜欢的运动。写作时要对Tom询问的内容一一做出回应，并进行适当的拓展，作文主要使用第一人称单数 I，时态为一般现在时。写作时注意单词拼写，语法使用的准确信，句式结构的灵活性和文章的逻辑性。
【点评】考查书面表达。本文符合书信的格式，内容完整，要点全面，句式结构灵活。本文先介绍了李华学校的规则，介绍了李华家早饭相关的情况，最后提及了运动相关的看法。观点清楚，逻辑清晰。用到的好的表达有：I think it is a great way to keep fit. 宾语从句；Though they are strict，they help us behave better.让步状语从句。句式结构多样，表达很清晰。
1 / 1

展开更多......

收起↑