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【新考向情景题】
2026春人教八下英语阶段测试 Test for Unit 5
（湖北等地适用）
（建议用时：90分钟 满分：90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文 ，从每小题所给的四个选项中 ，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Five years ago,I was at school when I got a call from Mum. She said that our house was completely destroyed in a terrible tornado. I felt 1 after hearing the news and then rushed back home. 2 ,neither of my parents got hurt. But Mum couldn’t stop crying since we had 3 left. Seeing the tears on her face,I walked up and tried to 4 her.
After a while,we calmed down and started to think about what could be done next.
Some 5 from the local government（政府） came to help in time. They offered us some food and money which we needed most. We 6 the following few days in a community centre but still didn’t know what was waiting for us.
One of my best friends,Elsa,hurried there with a large sized 7 in her hand. In it,there was some fruit,biscuits,two coats and so on. I found neither of the coats was 8 for me. But I really didn’t mind because her care was far more than that. It was more touching that I 9 got some books to read from her bag.
As days went by,we 10 to my uncle’s old apartment which stayed empty for a couple of years. It was much 11 ,but after all it was a place called home. 12 we moved in,life was better. However,our relatives,friends and some strangers continued to help us.
Thanks to 13 help,we finally lived through the pain. And for the first time I realized that 14 was enough when I had nothing else left in my life.
Looking back now,the 15 time turns out to be an unforgettable experience. No one can tell when the disaster will come and what it may cause,but if we have some space for others in our heart and are ready to help,we can get over any “tornado” in our life.
1.( B ) A. excited B. scared C. bored D. relaxed
2.( A ) A. Luckily B. Proudly C. Sadly D. Suddenly
3.( C ) A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
4.( A ) A. encourage B. miss C. believe D. greet
5.( D ) A. policemen B. doctors C. teachers D. workers
6.( D ) A. saved B. forgot C. enjoyed D. spent
7.( C ) A. coat B. box C. bag D. mask
8.( D ) A. special B. dirty C. ugly D. fit
9.( B ) A. still B. even C. hardly D. ever
10.( B ) A. returned B. moved C. travelled D. ran
11.( A ) A. smaller B. bigger C. brighter D. closer
12.( C ) A. Until B. Before C. After D. Whenever
13.( D ) A. his B. her C. our D. their
14.( C ) A. ambition B. friendship C. love D. trust
15.( B ) A. strange B. hard C. happy D. free
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文 ，从每小题所给的四个选项中 ，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Parents and students,please pay attention to the below typhoon and rainstorm arrangements（安排） of ABC School.
Grade 1~2 Students Grade 3~4 Students Grade 5~6 Students
Rainstorm Warning
Rainstorm Classes given as usual. Classes given as usual. Classes given as usual.
Yellow Rainstorm Classes given as usual. Classes given as usual. Classes given as usual.
Red Rainstorm Classes given online. Classes given online. Classes given as usual.
续表
Black Rainstorm Classes cancelled （取消） . Classes cancelled. Classes cancelled.
Typhoon Warning
T1Typhoon Signal No.1 Classes given as usual. Classes given as usual. Classes given as usual.
山3Typhoon Signal No.3 Classes given online. Classes given online. Classes given as usual.
Typhoon Signal No.8 or above Classes cancelled. Classes cancelled. Classes cancelled.
Notice:
1.If Typhoon Signal（信号） No.8 or above/Black Rainstorm is announced（宣布） during on-school lessons,students can leave the school if their parents come to take them away.
2.When a Typhoon and Rainstorm Signal is announced,parents should pay close attention to ABC School App or website（网站） for any newest information.
16.写作对象 Who is the passage written for ( D )
A. Parents and teachers. B. Teachers only.
C. Teachers and students. D. Parents and students.
17.What will a Grade 1 student do if he sees the Red Rainstorm ( C )
A. He must go to school as usual.
B. He can choose on-school or online class.
C. He should have classes online.
D. He will have no classes that day.
18.图片示意 Which sign means the school cancels all the classes ( D )
A. B. T1 C. 山3 D.
19.How can a student go home when Black Rainstorm is announced ( C )
A. He should take a school bus.
B. He can go home by himself.
C. He must leave with his parents.
D. His teacher must send him back home.
20.文章来源 Where can we probably read the passage ( A )
A. On a school website.
B. In a travel guidebook.
C. In a local newspaper.
D. On a library noticeboard.
B
It was an unusual warm night in June. Susan Roberts had an uneasy （不安的） sleep. Suddenly,she woke up and saw the lights on at her neighbour’s house. She was more worried when seeing the summer rain mixed with snow.
Her husband Johnson looked at the sky carefully and told Susan to get ready for leaving.“Flood is coming. It would destroy everything,so we have to wake up the neighbours at once!” ▲“It was still dark;people were sleeping and didn’t realize the danger,” said Johnson.“Thankfully,more people went to each other’s doors shouting,‘Wake up,you have to get out.’”
It was 3 a.m.when the flood came. The small town was washed away. Trees washed down the town’s main road. Cars floated（漂浮） away.
When the Roberts came back to their home the next day,they found their house had crumbled.“Oh,my house!” cried Susan.
To their surprise,the day after the flood,more than 20 people—all new to them came together to help. They thanked the Roberts for saving them on the terrible night with action.“People went into our wet,muddy basement （地下室） and pulled everything out,” says Susan.“They cleaned up our yard and took things home to wash.” Helpers even saved her photobook,drying each page. And volunteers kept coming every day until summer’s end.
The town returned to normal,but something has changed since then.
As people moved in,they were completely strangers. But as they have experienced something hard together,strangers have become friends. With a warm heart,one of the neighbours said …
21.What made Susan uneasy according to Paragraph 1 ( A )
A. Strange weather. B. Bright lights.
C. Terrible flood. D. Neighbours ’ cries.
22.信息还原 Which of the following can be put in “ ▲” ( B )
A. Susan still felt uneasy and wouldn’t move.
B. They went house to house,waking the others.
C. But someone was running around in the storm.
D. It was then that the storm came to an end.
23.What does the underlined word “crumbled” mean ( A )
A. 坍塌 B. 建造 C. 赠送 D. 漂移
24.What moved（促使） neighbours to help the Roberts ( B )
A. Give him an inch and he’ll take a mile.
B. What goes around comes around.
C. Hope for the best,prepare for the worst.
D. Tall trees catch much wind.
25.篇章续写 What would the neighbour say in the end ( C )
A. “I’ll be waiting for you.” B. “Our hearts will go on.”
C. “We are never alone.” D. “It’s yesterday once more.”
C
In early January 2025,a huge fire broke out in Los Angeles,California. The strong Santa Ana winds made the fire spread very quickly. The fire hurt not only people’s houses but also the environment around them.
A lot of forests and grasslands were burned. Many trees turned black,and the green grass was gone. All those plants were important for animals. Without them,animals lost their homes and food. Squirrels（松鼠） that lived in tree holes had to run away. Deer that ate the grass had nothing to eat. Some small animals like mice and rabbits died in the fire.
The soil（土壤） also got into big trouble. Plants usually help keep the soil in place. But after the fire,there were no plants. When it rained,the rain washed the soil away. In some hilly places,mudslides （泥石流） happened. They washed away roads and even pulled down some houses.
The air became dirty too. The fire sent a lot of smoke and bad things into the air. People in the areas near the fire had to wear masks. If someone had trouble breathing,they were in even more danger.
All in all,the 2025 Los Angeles wildfire was a big blow for nature. It will take a very long time for everything to get back to normal. People need to think about how to prevent this kind of fire in the future.
26.What made the wildfire in Los Angeles spread quickly in 2025 ( B )
A. Rain. B. Winds. C. Earthquakes. D. Snowstorms.
27.What can we infer from the second paragraph ( C )
A. Squirrels could find new homes easily after the fire.
B. Deer started to eat other plants instead of grass.
C. The fire caused a serious loss to animals and plants.
D. Mice and rabbits became stronger after the fire.
28.Why did mudslides happen in hilly places after the fire ( C )
A. Because there were too many houses on the hills.
B. Because the rain was much heavier than before.
C. Because plants that helped keep the soil in place were burned.
D. Because people dug the soil on the hills.
29.Why did people near the fire have to wear masks ( B )
A. To protect themselves from wild animals.
B. Because the air was dirty with smoke.
C. To keep warm in cold weather.
D. To avoid getting sunburned.
30.What is the best title for the passage ( A )
A. The Wildfire in Los Angeles
B. The Firefighters in Los Angeles
C. How to Prevent Wildfire in the Future
D. The Changes of Los Angeles
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，从方框内所列选项中 ，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处 ，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
Have you ever dreamed about what it would be like to go to some of the farthest places on Earth 31. C_ As you experience the heat,you might find yourself wishing for a light wind. However,if you notice that the light wind turns into a heavy wind,you have to be careful,because
you’re likely to be in a sandstorm. What do you know about sandstorms
The main causes of sandstorms include sand-dust source （沙尘源） ,strong winds and air conditions that are likely to change suddenly. Sandstorms appear when strong winds blow lots of sand and dust into the air.32. D_ For example,sandstorms are quite common in the Sahara Desert.
Sandstorms can happen quickly and without much warning.33._F_
Therefore,it doesn’t take hurricane-force（飓风级别的） winds to get sand and dust moving through the air. The faster the wind blows,the higher and farther the sand and dust can be blown.
34. A_ Since they can reduce visibility（能见度） to near
zero,sandstorms make travelling difficult. Blowing sand and dust can also get into the machine,making it broken.
Sandstorms can also cause all kinds of health problems,since sand and dust flying through the air can find their way into your
eyes,nose,mouth,and so on. During a sandstorm,you should wear masks if you are outside.35._E_
A.Sandstorms can be very dangerous. B.Because it is hard for you to find your way. C.Perhaps you’d like to cross the Sahara Desert. D.They usually happen in sandy areas,especially deserts. E.If you have a bad cough after a sandstorm,go to the hospital. F.Wind speeds as low as 25 miles per hour can cause sandstorms.
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空 ，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词 ，每词仅用一次。
save fast protect wave stand quickly with bad warn dangerous
What should you do if an earthquake happens to you Earthquakes usually come without 36. warning_,but there are still things you can do to protect yourself.
·Stay calm as the earth begins to shake（摇动） .Your chance of survival（幸存） in an earthquake will increase if you can stay calm. Staying calm is not easy,but it can 37. save_ your life.
·If you are inside when the earthquake starts,get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to 38. protect_ you from falling objects. Do not 39. stand_ near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is 40. dangerous_ because of many glass objects.
·If you are outside,get to an open area as 41. _fast _ as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car,pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea,try to get as far away from the water as possible.
Earthquakes can cause huge 42. _waves _ that can harm the people nearby.
·When the earthquake is over,there is still plenty of danger. For example,fire often comes 43. with_ an earthquake. If you see a fire,move outdoors 44. _quickly_ to an open area.
Always remember to hope for the best but prepare for the 45. worst_.
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
When a disaster happens,you might find yourself without water,gas or electricity. You might even need to leave your home right away. But disasters don’t have to surprise you. Plan before something bad happens.
Hold a family meeting. Discuss different types of disasters that could happen. Then plan a way to make your family get together if they get away. Choose two places for everyone to go to if it isn’t safe to return home. The first should be near your house. You can go there in a very dangerous situation like a fire. The second meeting place should be outside your neighbourhood. This will give your family a place to come together if you must evacuate（疏散撤离） .
Next,choose a contact（联络） person outside your area. After a disaster,it is often easier to exchange information or talk with other people over a long-distance call than a local one. A contact person can pass messages between family members if they can’t meet or get in touch with each other.
Then create a family disaster workbox. It should include everything your family needs to survive for at least three days. Place your tools in a bag,so you can carry it if you need to evacuate. When getting ready for it,remember that different people have different needs,including special items necessary for not only old but also young members of your family.
46.When a disaster happens,we might need to leave our homes right away/at once_.（不超过2词）
47-49.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Are you ready for the worst
Planning for the worst 47.____.（不超过5词） Try to make your family get together if they get away from each other. Choose a contact person to pass messages and communicate with each other over a long-distance call.
Are you ready for the worst
Preparing to survive Create a family disaster tool box with 48.____ things. （仅填1词） Get special items for both 49.____ in your family. （不超过5词）
47. _Discuss different types of_disasters _
48. necessary_
49. old and_young_members_
50.What will you put in your family disaster workbox？List at least two things and explain why.
I will_p_ut food and_medicine_._Because we need eno_u_gh food to eat and__ medicine if we_g_et hurt./ … __（结合自身实际 ，不超过20词）
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
雪可以给我们带来快乐 ，但我们也应该懂得如何在暴雪天保护自己。请你结合下面提示信息 ， 以“How to Protect Ourselves During the Heavy Snow”为题 ，用英语写一篇短文 ， 向校刊的英语专栏投稿。
注意：
1.根据上图所给提示 ，适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.词数80左右 ，标题和开头已给出 ，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：billboard 广告牌；cleats 防滑鞋；hole 坑
How to Protect Ourselves During the Heavy Snow
It is quite normal to have heavy snow in winter. When there is heavy snow,it is very dangerous,and we may fall down and get hurt.
How to protect ourselves during the heavy snow Here are some suggestions. First,stay away from snow-covered trees and billboards because they can fall and hurt people. Second,it is best to wear cleats to avoid falling down. Third,we had better not go out. If we have to go out,we must pay attention to safety. Also,we must be careful of holes under the snow.
Snow can bring us happiness if we learn to protect ourselves.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
【新考向情景题】
2026春人教八下英语阶段测试 Test for Unit 5
（湖北等地适用）
（建议用时：90分钟 满分：90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文 ，从每小题所给的四个选项中 ，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Five years ago,I was at school when I got a call from Mum. She said that our house was completely destroyed in a terrible tornado. I felt 1 after hearing the news and then rushed back home. 2 ,neither of my parents got hurt. But Mum couldn’t stop crying since we had 3 left. Seeing the tears on her face,I walked up and tried to 4 her.
After a while,we calmed down and started to think about what could be done next.
Some 5 from the local government（政府） came to help in time. They offered us some food and money which we needed most. We 6 the following few days in a community centre but still didn’t know what was waiting for us.
One of my best friends,Elsa,hurried there with a large sized 7 in her hand. In it,there was some fruit,biscuits,two coats and so on. I found neither of the coats was 8 for me. But I really didn’t mind because her care was far more than that. It was more touching that I 9 got some books to read from her bag.
As days went by,we 10 to my uncle’s old apartment which stayed empty for a couple of years. It was much 11 ,but after all it was a place called home. 12 we moved in,life was better. However,our relatives,friends and some strangers continued to help us.
Thanks to 13 help,we finally lived through the pain. And for the first time I realized that 14 was enough when I had nothing else left in my life.
Looking back now,the 15 time turns out to be an unforgettable experience. No one can tell when the disaster will come and what it may cause,but if we have some space for others in our heart and are ready to help,we can get over any “tornado” in our life.
1.( B ) A. excited B. scared C. bored D. relaxed
2.( A ) A. Luckily B. Proudly C. Sadly D. Suddenly
3.( C ) A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
4.( A ) A. encourage B. miss C. believe D. greet
5.( D ) A. policemen B. doctors C. teachers D. workers
6.( D ) A. saved B. forgot C. enjoyed D. spent
7.( C ) A. coat B. box C. bag D. mask
8.( D ) A. special B. dirty C. ugly D. fit
9.( B ) A. still B. even C. hardly D. ever
10.( B ) A. returned B. moved C. travelled D. ran
11.( A ) A. smaller B. bigger C. brighter D. closer
12.( C ) A. Until B. Before C. After D. Whenever
13.( D ) A. his B. her C. our D. their
14.( C ) A. ambition B. friendship C. love D. trust
15.( B ) A. strange B. hard C. happy D. free
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文 ，从每小题所给的四个选项中 ，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Parents and students,please pay attention to the below typhoon and rainstorm arrangements（安排） of ABC School.
Grade 1~2 Students Grade 3~4 Students Grade 5~6 Students
Rainstorm Warning
Rainstorm Classes given as usual. Classes given as usual. Classes given as usual.
Yellow Rainstorm Classes given as usual. Classes given as usual. Classes given as usual.
Red Rainstorm Classes given online. Classes given online. Classes given as usual.
续表
Black Rainstorm Classes cancelled （取消） . Classes cancelled. Classes cancelled.
Typhoon Warning
T1Typhoon Signal No.1 Classes given as usual. Classes given as usual. Classes given as usual.
山3Typhoon Signal No.3 Classes given online. Classes given online. Classes given as usual.
Typhoon Signal No.8 or above Classes cancelled. Classes cancelled. Classes cancelled.
Notice:
1.If Typhoon Signal（信号） No.8 or above/Black Rainstorm is announced（宣布） during on-school lessons,students can leave the school if their parents come to take them away.
2.When a Typhoon and Rainstorm Signal is announced,parents should pay close attention to ABC School App or website（网站） for any newest information.
16.写作对象 Who is the passage written for ( D )
A. Parents and teachers. B. Teachers only.
C. Teachers and students. D. Parents and students.
17.What will a Grade 1 student do if he sees the Red Rainstorm ( C )
A. He must go to school as usual.
B. He can choose on-school or online class.
C. He should have classes online.
D. He will have no classes that day.
18.图片示意 Which sign means the school cancels all the classes ( D )
A. B. T1 C. 山3 D.
19.How can a student go home when Black Rainstorm is announced ( C )
A. He should take a school bus.
B. He can go home by himself.
C. He must leave with his parents.
D. His teacher must send him back home.
20.文章来源 Where can we probably read the passage ( A )
A. On a school website.
B. In a travel guidebook.
C. In a local newspaper.
D. On a library noticeboard.
B
It was an unusual warm night in June. Susan Roberts had an uneasy （不安的） sleep. Suddenly,she woke up and saw the lights on at her neighbour’s house. She was more worried when seeing the summer rain mixed with snow.
Her husband Johnson looked at the sky carefully and told Susan to get ready for leaving.“Flood is coming. It would destroy everything,so we have to wake up the neighbours at once!” ▲“It was still dark;people were sleeping and didn’t realize the danger,” said Johnson.“Thankfully,more people went to each other’s doors shouting,‘Wake up,you have to get out.’”
It was 3 a.m.when the flood came. The small town was washed away. Trees washed down the town’s main road. Cars floated（漂浮） away.
When the Roberts came back to their home the next day,they found their house had crumbled.“Oh,my house!” cried Susan.
To their surprise,the day after the flood,more than 20 people—all new to them came together to help. They thanked the Roberts for saving them on the terrible night with action.“People went into our wet,muddy basement （地下室） and pulled everything out,” says Susan.“They cleaned up our yard and took things home to wash.” Helpers even saved her photobook,drying each page. And volunteers kept coming every day until summer’s end.
The town returned to normal,but something has changed since then.
As people moved in,they were completely strangers. But as they have experienced something hard together,strangers have become friends. With a warm heart,one of the neighbours said …
21.What made Susan uneasy according to Paragraph 1 ( A )
A. Strange weather. B. Bright lights.
C. Terrible flood. D. Neighbours ’ cries.
22.信息还原 Which of the following can be put in “ ▲” ( B )
A. Susan still felt uneasy and wouldn’t move.
B. They went house to house,waking the others.
C. But someone was running around in the storm.
D. It was then that the storm came to an end.
23.What does the underlined word “crumbled” mean ( A )
A. 坍塌 B. 建造 C. 赠送 D. 漂移
24.What moved（促使） neighbours to help the Roberts ( B )
A. Give him an inch and he’ll take a mile.
B. What goes around comes around.
C. Hope for the best,prepare for the worst.
D. Tall trees catch much wind.
25.篇章续写 What would the neighbour say in the end ( C )
A. “I’ll be waiting for you.” B. “Our hearts will go on.”
C. “We are never alone.” D. “It’s yesterday once more.”
C
In early January 2025,a huge fire broke out in Los Angeles,California. The strong Santa Ana winds made the fire spread very quickly. The fire hurt not only people’s houses but also the environment around them.
A lot of forests and grasslands were burned. Many trees turned black,and the green grass was gone. All those plants were important for animals. Without them,animals lost their homes and food. Squirrels（松鼠） that lived in tree holes had to run away. Deer that ate the grass had nothing to eat. Some small animals like mice and rabbits died in the fire.
The soil（土壤） also got into big trouble. Plants usually help keep the soil in place. But after the fire,there were no plants. When it rained,the rain washed the soil away. In some hilly places,mudslides （泥石流） happened. They washed away roads and even pulled down some houses.
The air became dirty too. The fire sent a lot of smoke and bad things into the air. People in the areas near the fire had to wear masks. If someone had trouble breathing,they were in even more danger.
All in all,the 2025 Los Angeles wildfire was a big blow for nature. It will take a very long time for everything to get back to normal. People need to think about how to prevent this kind of fire in the future.
26.What made the wildfire in Los Angeles spread quickly in 2025 ( B )
A. Rain. B. Winds. C. Earthquakes. D. Snowstorms.
27.What can we infer from the second paragraph ( C )
A. Squirrels could find new homes easily after the fire.
B. Deer started to eat other plants instead of grass.
C. The fire caused a serious loss to animals and plants.
D. Mice and rabbits became stronger after the fire.
28.Why did mudslides happen in hilly places after the fire ( C )
A. Because there were too many houses on the hills.
B. Because the rain was much heavier than before.
C. Because plants that helped keep the soil in place were burned.
D. Because people dug the soil on the hills.
29.Why did people near the fire have to wear masks ( B )
A. To protect themselves from wild animals.
B. Because the air was dirty with smoke.
C. To keep warm in cold weather.
D. To avoid getting sunburned.
30.What is the best title for the passage ( A )
A. The Wildfire in Los Angeles
B. The Firefighters in Los Angeles
C. How to Prevent Wildfire in the Future
D. The Changes of Los Angeles
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，从方框内所列选项中 ，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处 ，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
Have you ever dreamed about what it would be like to go to some of the farthest places on Earth 31. C_ As you experience the heat,you might find yourself wishing for a light wind. However,if you notice that the light wind turns into a heavy wind,you have to be careful,because
you’re likely to be in a sandstorm. What do you know about sandstorms
The main causes of sandstorms include sand-dust source （沙尘源） ,strong winds and air conditions that are likely to change suddenly. Sandstorms appear when strong winds blow lots of sand and dust into the air.32. D_ For example,sandstorms are quite common in the Sahara Desert.
Sandstorms can happen quickly and without much warning.33._F_
Therefore,it doesn’t take hurricane-force（飓风级别的） winds to get sand and dust moving through the air. The faster the wind blows,the higher and farther the sand and dust can be blown.
34. A_ Since they can reduce visibility（能见度） to near
zero,sandstorms make travelling difficult. Blowing sand and dust can also get into the machine,making it broken.
Sandstorms can also cause all kinds of health problems,since sand and dust flying through the air can find their way into your
eyes,nose,mouth,and so on. During a sandstorm,you should wear masks if you are outside.35._E_
A.Sandstorms can be very dangerous. B.Because it is hard for you to find your way. C.Perhaps you’d like to cross the Sahara Desert. D.They usually happen in sandy areas,especially deserts. E.If you have a bad cough after a sandstorm,go to the hospital. F.Wind speeds as low as 25 miles per hour can cause sandstorms.
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空 ，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词 ，每词仅用一次。
save fast protect wave stand quickly with bad warn dangerous
What should you do if an earthquake happens to you Earthquakes usually come without 36. warning_,but there are still things you can do to protect yourself.
·Stay calm as the earth begins to shake（摇动） .Your chance of survival（幸存） in an earthquake will increase if you can stay calm. Staying calm is not easy,but it can 37. save_ your life.
·If you are inside when the earthquake starts,get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to 38. protect_ you from falling objects. Do not 39. stand_ near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is 40. dangerous_ because of many glass objects.
·If you are outside,get to an open area as 41. _fast _ as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car,pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea,try to get as far away from the water as possible.
Earthquakes can cause huge 42. _waves _ that can harm the people nearby.
·When the earthquake is over,there is still plenty of danger. For example,fire often comes 43. with_ an earthquake. If you see a fire,move outdoors 44. _quickly_ to an open area.
Always remember to hope for the best but prepare for the 45. worst_.
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文 ，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
When a disaster happens,you might find yourself without water,gas or electricity. You might even need to leave your home right away. But disasters don’t have to surprise you. Plan before something bad happens.
Hold a family meeting. Discuss different types of disasters that could happen. Then plan a way to make your family get together if they get away. Choose two places for everyone to go to if it isn’t safe to return home. The first should be near your house. You can go there in a very dangerous situation like a fire. The second meeting place should be outside your neighbourhood. This will give your family a place to come together if you must evacuate（疏散撤离） .
Next,choose a contact（联络） person outside your area. After a disaster,it is often easier to exchange information or talk with other people over a long-distance call than a local one. A contact person can pass messages between family members if they can’t meet or get in touch with each other.
Then create a family disaster workbox. It should include everything your family needs to survive for at least three days. Place your tools in a bag,so you can carry it if you need to evacuate. When getting ready for it,remember that different people have different needs,including special items necessary for not only old but also young members of your family.
46.When a disaster happens,we might need to leave our homes right away/at once_.（不超过2词）
47-49.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Are you ready for the worst
Planning for the worst 47.____.（不超过5词） Try to make your family get together if they get away from each other. Choose a contact person to pass messages and communicate with each other over a long-distance call.
Are you ready for the worst
Preparing to survive Create a family disaster tool box with 48.____ things. （仅填1词） Get special items for both 49.____ in your family. （不超过5词）
47. _Discuss different types of_disasters _
48. necessary_
49. old and_young_members_
50.What will you put in your family disaster workbox？List at least two things and explain why.
I will_p_ut food and_medicine_._Because we need eno_u_gh food to eat and__ medicine if we_g_et hurt./ … __（结合自身实际 ，不超过20词）
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
雪可以给我们带来快乐 ，但我们也应该懂得如何在暴雪天保护自己。请你结合下面提示信息 ， 以“How to Protect Ourselves During the Heavy Snow”为题 ，用英语写一篇短文 ， 向校刊的英语专栏投稿。
注意：
1.根据上图所给提示 ，适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.词数80左右 ，标题和开头已给出 ，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：billboard 广告牌；cleats 防滑鞋；hole 坑
How to Protect Ourselves During the Heavy Snow
It is quite normal to have heavy snow in winter. When there is heavy snow,it is very dangerous,and we may fall down and get hurt.
How to protect ourselves during the heavy snow Here are some suggestions. First,stay away from snow-covered trees and billboards because they can fall and hurt people. Second,it is best to wear cleats to avoid falling down. Third,we had better not go out. If we have to go out,we must pay attention to safety. Also,we must be careful of holes under the snow.
Snow can bring us happiness if we learn to protect ourselves.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共42张PPT)
【新考向情景题】2026春人教八下英语阶段测试 讲解课件
2026春人教八下英语阶段测试 Test for Unit 5
（湖北等地适用）
1
一、完形填空
2
二、阅读理解
3
三、短文填空
4
四、读写结合
（建议用时：90分钟 满分：90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选
项。
Five years ago,I was at school when I got a call from Mum. She
said that our house was completely destroyed in a terrible tornado. I
felt . .1. . after hearing the news and then rushed back home.. .2. .,neither of
my parents got hurt. But Mum couldn’t stop crying since we had . .3. . left.
Seeing the tears on her face,I walked up and tried to . .4. . her.
After a while,we calmed down and started to think about what could be
done next.
Some . .5. . from the local government（政府） came to help in time.
They offered us some food and money which we needed most. We . .6. .
the following few days in a community centre but still didn’t know what
was waiting for us.
One of my best friends,Elsa,hurried there with a large sized . .7. . in
her hand. In it,there was some fruit,biscuits,two coats and so on. I found
neither of the coats was . .8. . for me. But I really didn’t mind because her
care was far more than that. It was more touching that I . .9. . got some
books to read from her bag.
As days went by,we . .10. . to my uncle’s old apartment which stayed
empty for a couple of years. It was much . .11. .,but after all it was a place
called home.. .12. . we moved in,life was better. However,our relatives,friends
and some strangers continued to help us.
Thanks to . .13. . help,we finally lived through the pain. And for the
first time I realized that . .14. . was enough when I had nothing else left in
my life.
Looking back now,the . .15. . time turns out to be an unforgettable
experience. No one can tell when the disaster will come and what it may
cause,but if we have some space for others in our heart and are ready to
help,we can get over any “tornado” in our life.#7
1.( ) A. excited B. scared C. bored D. relaxed
B
2.( ) A. Luckily B. Proudly C. Sadly D. Suddenly
A
3.( ) A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
C
4.( ) A. encourage B. miss C. believe D. greet
A
5.( ) A. policemen B. doctors C. teachers D. workers
D
6.( ) A. saved B. forgot C. enjoyed D. spent
D
7.( ) A. coat B. box C. bag D. mask
C
8.( ) A. special B. dirty C. ugly D. fit
D
9.( ) A. still B. even C. hardly D. ever
B
10.( ) A. returned B. moved C. travelled D. ran
B
11.( ) A. smaller B. bigger C. brighter D. closer
A
12.( ) A. Until B. Before C. After D. Whenever
C
13.( ) A. his B. her C. our D. their
D
14.( ) A. ambition B. friendship C. love D. trust
C
15.( ) A. strange B. hard C. happy D. free
B
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相
符的最佳选项。
A
Parents and students,please pay attention to the below typhoon and
rainstorm arrangements（安排） of ABC School.#1.1.1
Grade 1~2 Students Grade 3~4 Students Grade 5~6
Students
Rainstorm Warning ________________Rainstorm Classes given as usual. Classes given as usual. Classes given
as usual.
________________Yellow Rainstorm Classes given as usual. Classes given as usual. Classes given
as usual.
________________Red Rainstorm Classes given online. Classes given online. Classes given
as usual.
_______________Black Rainstorm Classes cancelled （取消）. Classes cancelled. Classes
cancelled.
Typhoon Warning _________________Typhoon Signal No.1 Classes given as usual. Classes given as usual. Classes given
as usual.
__________________Typhoon Signal No.3 Classes given online. Classes given online. Classes given
as usual.
___________________Typhoon Signal No.8 or above Classes cancelled. Classes cancelled. Classes
cancelled.
续表
Notice:
1.If Typhoon Signal（信号） No.8 or above/Black Rainstorm is
announced（宣布） during on-school lessons,students can leave the school
if their parents come to take them away.
2.When a Typhoon and Rainstorm Signal is announced,parents should
pay close attention to ABC School App or website（网站） for any
newest information.#1.1.2.1.2
16. 写作对象 Who is the passage written for ( )
D
A. Parents and teachers. B. Teachers only.
C. Teachers and students. D. Parents and students.
17.What will a Grade 1 student do if he sees the Red Rainstorm ( )
C
A. He must go to school as usual.
B. He can choose on-school or online class.
C. He should have classes online.
D. He will have no classes that day.
18. 图片示意 Which sign means the school cancels all the
classes ( )
D
A. B. C. D.
19.How can a student go home when Black Rainstorm is
announced ( )
C
A. He should take a school bus.
B. He can go home by himself.
C. He must leave with his parents.
D. His teacher must send him back home.
20. 文章来源 Where can we probably read the passage ( )
A
A. On a school website.
B. In a travel guidebook.
C. In a local newspaper.
D. On a library noticeboard.
B
It was an unusual warm night in June. Susan Roberts had an uneasy
（不安的） sleep. Suddenly,she woke up and saw the lights on at her
neighbour’s house. She was more worried when seeing the summer rain
mixed with snow.
Her husband Johnson looked at the sky carefully and told Susan to
get ready for leaving.“Flood is coming. It would destroy everything,so we
have to wake up the neighbours at once!” ▲“It was still dark;people were
sleeping and didn’t realize the danger,” said Johnson.“Thankfully,more
people went to each other’s doors shouting,‘Wake up,you have to get
out.’”
It was 3 a.m.when the flood came. The small town was washed away.
Trees washed down the town’s main road. Cars floated（漂浮） away.
When the Roberts came back to their home the next day,they found their
house had crumbled.“Oh,my house!” cried Susan.
To their surprise,the day after the flood,more than 20 people—all new
to them came together to help. They thanked the Roberts for saving them
on the terrible night with action.“People went into our wet,muddy basement
（地下室） and pulled everything out,” says Susan.“They cleaned up our
yard and took things home to wash.” Helpers even saved her
photobook,drying each page. And volunteers kept coming every day until
summer’s end.
The town returned to normal,but something has changed since then.
As people moved in,they were completely strangers. But as they have
experienced something hard together,strangers have become friends. With a
warm heart,one of the neighbours said…#1.5
21.What made Susan uneasy according to Paragraph 1 ( )
A
A. Strange weather. B. Bright lights.
C. Terrible flood. D. Neighbours’ cries.
22. 信息还原 Which of the following can be put in “▲” ( )
B
A. Susan still felt uneasy and wouldn’t move.
B. They went house to house,waking the others.
C. But someone was running around in the storm.
D. It was then that the storm came to an end.
23.What does the underlined word “crumbled” mean ( )
A
A. 坍塌 B. 建造 C. 赠送 D. 漂移
24.What moved（促使） neighbours to help the Roberts ( )
B
A. Give him an inch and he’ll take a mile.
B. What goes around comes around.
C. Hope for the best,prepare for the worst.
D. Tall trees catch much wind.
25. 篇章续写 What would the neighbour say in the end ( )
C
A. “I’ll be waiting for you.” B. “Our hearts will go on.”
C. “We are never alone.” D. “It’s yesterday once more.”
C
In early January 2025,a huge fire broke out in Los Angeles,California.
The strong Santa Ana winds made the fire spread very quickly. The fire
hurt not only people’s houses but also the environment around them.
A lot of forests and grasslands were burned. Many trees turned
black,and the green grass was gone. All those plants were important for
animals. Without them,animals lost their homes and food. Squirrels（松鼠）
that lived in tree holes had to run away. Deer that ate the grass had
nothing to eat. Some small animals like mice and rabbits died in the fire.
The soil（土壤） also got into big trouble. Plants usually help keep
the soil in place. But after the fire,there were no plants. When it
rained,the rain washed the soil away. In some hilly places,mudslides
（泥石流） happened. They washed away roads and even pulled down
some houses.
The air became dirty too. The fire sent a lot of smoke and bad
things into the air. People in the areas near the fire had to wear masks. If
someone had trouble breathing,they were in even more danger.
All in all,the 2025 Los Angeles wildfire was a big blow for nature. It
will take a very long time for everything to get back to normal. People
need to think about how to prevent this kind of fire in the future.#1.5
26.What made the wildfire in Los Angeles spread quickly in 2025 ( )
B
A. Rain. B. Winds. C. Earthquakes. D. Snowstorms.
27.What can we infer from the second paragraph ( )
C
A. Squirrels could find new homes easily after the fire.
B. Deer started to eat other plants instead of grass.
C. The fire caused a serious loss to animals and plants.
D. Mice and rabbits became stronger after the fire.
28.Why did mudslides happen in hilly places after the fire ( )
C
A. Because there were too many houses on the hills.
B. Because the rain was much heavier than before.
C. Because plants that helped keep the soil in place were burned.
D. Because people dug the soil on the hills.
29.Why did people near the fire have to wear masks ( )
B
A. To protect themselves from wild animals.
B. Because the air was dirty with smoke.
C. To keep warm in cold weather.
D. To avoid getting sunburned.
30.What is the best title for the passage ( )
A
A. The Wildfire in Los Angeles
B. The Firefighters in Los Angeles
C. How to Prevent Wildfire in the Future
D. The Changes of Los Angeles
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文
通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
Have you ever dreamed about what it would be like to go to some
of the farthest places on Earth 31.___ As you experience the heat,you
might find yourself wishing for a light wind. However,if you notice that
the light wind turns into a heavy wind,you have to be careful,because
you’re likely to be in a sandstorm. What do you know about sandstorms
C
The main causes of sandstorms include sand-dust source
（沙尘源）,strong winds and air conditions that are likely to change
suddenly. Sandstorms appear when strong winds blow lots of sand and
dust into the air.32.___ For example,sandstorms are quite common in the
Sahara Desert.
Sandstorms can happen quickly and without much warning.33.___
Therefore,it doesn’t take hurricane-force（飓风级别的） winds to get sand
and dust moving through the air. The faster the wind blows,the higher and
farther the sand and dust can be blown.
D
F
34.___ Since they can reduce visibility（能见度） to near
zero,sandstorms make travelling difficult. Blowing sand and dust can also
get into the machine,making it broken.
Sandstorms can also cause all kinds of health problems,since sand and
dust flying through the air can find their way into your
eyes,nose,mouth,and so on. During a sandstorm,you should wear masks if
you are outside.35.___#1.5
A
E
A.Sandstorms can be very dangerous.
B.Because it is hard for you to find your way.
C.Perhaps you’d like to cross the Sahara Desert.
D.They usually happen in sandy areas,especially deserts.
E.If you have a bad cough after a sandstorm,go to the hospital.
F.Wind speeds as low as 25 miles per hour can cause sandstorms.
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、
意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。#1
save fast protect wave stand quickly with bad warn dangerous
What should you do if an earthquake happens to you Earthquakes
usually come without 36. ________,but there are still things you can do to
protect yourself.
·Stay calm as the earth begins to shake（摇动）.Your chance of
survival（幸存） in an earthquake will increase if you can stay calm.
Staying calm is not easy,but it can 37. _____ your life.
warning
save
·If you are inside when the earthquake starts,get under a table or a
bed. You need to have something strong around you to 38. _______ you
from falling objects. Do not 39. ______ near walls or windows and stay
out of the kitchen. The kitchen is 40. __________ because of many glass
objects.
·If you are outside,get to an open area as 41. _____ as you can. Stay
away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car,pull over to a place
where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are
close to the sea,try to get as far away from the water as possible.
Earthquakes can cause huge 42. _______ that can harm the people nearby.
protect
stand
dangerous
fast
waves
·When the earthquake is over,there is still plenty of danger. For
example,fire often comes 43. _____ an earthquake. If you see a fire,move
outdoors 44. ________ to an open area.
Always remember to hope for the best but prepare for the 45. ______.#1.1.6
with
quickly
worst
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
When a disaster happens,you might find yourself without water,gas or
electricity. You might even need to leave your home right away. But
disasters don’t have to surprise you. Plan before something bad happens.
Hold a family meeting. Discuss different types of disasters that could
happen. Then plan a way to make your family get together if they get
away. Choose two places for everyone to go to if it isn’t safe to return
home. The first should be near your house. You can go there in a very
dangerous situation like a fire. The second meeting place should be outside
your neighbourhood. This will give your family a place to come together
if you must evacuate（疏散撤离）.
Next,choose a contact（联络） person outside your area. After a
disaster,it is often easier to exchange information or talk with other people
over a long-distance call than a local one. A contact person can pass
messages between family members if they can’t meet or get in touch with
each other.
Then create a family disaster workbox. It should include everything
your family needs to survive for at least three days. Place your tools in a
bag,so you can carry it if you need to evacuate. When getting ready for
it,remember that different people have different needs,including special
items necessary for not only old but also young members of your family.#1.1.3
46.When a disaster happens,we might need to leave our homes
_________________.（不超过2词）
right away/at once
47-49.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Are you ready for the worst Planning for the worst 47.____.（不超过5词）
Try to make your family get together if they get away from
each other.
Choose a contact person to pass messages and communicate
with each other over a long-distance call.
Are you ready for the worst Preparing to survive Create a family disaster tool box with 48.____ things.
（仅填1词）
Get special items for both 49.____ in your family.
（不超过5词）
续表
47. ________________________________
48. _________
49. ______________________
Discuss different types of disasters
necessary
old and young members
50.What will you put in your family disaster workbox？List at least two
things and explain why.
_________________________________________________________________
__________________________（结合自身实际，不超过20词）
I will put food and medicine. Because we need enough food to eat and
medicine if we get hurt./…
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
雪可以给我们带来快乐，但我们也应该懂得如何在暴雪天保护自己。
请你结合下面提示信息，以“How to Protect Ourselves During the Heavy
Snow”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向校刊的英语专栏投稿。
注意：
1.根据上图所给提示，适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.词数80左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：billboard 广告牌；cleats 防滑鞋；hole 坑
How to Protect Ourselves During the Heavy Snow
It is quite normal to have heavy snow in winter.___________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
When there is heavy
snow,it is very dangerous,and we may fall down and get hurt.
How to protect ourselves during the heavy snow Here are some
suggestions. First,stay away from snow-covered trees and billboards because
they can fall and hurt people. Second,it is best to wear cleats to avoid
falling down. Third,we had better not go out. If we have to go out,we
must pay attention to safety. Also,we must be careful of holes under the
snow.
Snow can bring us happiness if we learn to protect ourselves.
Thanks!
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