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湖南长沙一中2025年八年级下册期中英语试题卷
一、第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1． What's the matter with Linda
A．She has a headache.
B．She has a toothache.
C．She has a stomachache.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；就医情景
【解析】【听力原文】 M: What's the matter with you, Linda
W: I have a headache. I had online lessons for four hours this morning.
【分析】句意：Linda怎么了？根据听力原文"W: I have a headache."可知，Linda头痛，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键词"headache"。
2． How often should the boy take the medicine
A．Once a day.
B．Twice a day.
C．Three times a day.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问频率
【解析】【听力原文】 M: Doctor, do I need to take the medicine three times a day
W: No, you don't. Just take the medicine after breakfast and dinner.
【分析】句意：这个男孩应该多久吃一次药？根据听力原文"Just take the medicine after breakfast and dinner."可知，早饭和晚饭后吃药，说明一天吃两次。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意先理解对话内容，结合内容选择正确答案。
3． How many passengers got hurt seriously in the accident
A．2. B．10. C．25.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: How many passengers were there on the bus when the accident happened
W: There were 25. Ten of them got hurt seriously. Two of them died.
【分析】句意：事故中有多少乘客受了重伤？根据听力原文"Ten of them got hurt seriously."可知，有十个人受伤很严重，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键信息"ten"。
4． What is the man
A．A student. B．A teacher. C．A doctor.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: I have a headache and I can't even have a good sleep at night.
M: OK. Lie down on the bed over there. I will take an X-ray of your head later.
【分析】句意：那个男士是谁？根据听力原文"Lie down on the bed over there. I will take an X-ray of your head later."可知，能够拍摄X光，应该是个医生，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意理解对胡中的内容，抓住关键信息选择正确答案。
5． What does Betty think of rock climbing
A．It's dangerous. B．It's boring. C．It's exciting.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Betty. Would you like to go rock climbing with me tomorrow It is an exciting sport.
W: No. I don't want to take risks.
【分析】句意：Betty认为攀岩怎么样？根据听力原文中的句子"No. I don't want to take risks."可知，Betty认为攀岩有风险，也就是危险的，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意理解对话内容含义，根据关键词句选出正确答案。
二、第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听录音，回答问题。
6．Who is Mike
A．Frank's classmate. B．Frank's cousin. C．Frank's friend.
7．What does Mike do on weekends
A．He tells jokes to sick kids.
B．He plays the guitar at home.
C．He teaches kids in the hospital.
【答案】6．C
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问名字；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: Frank, who is this boy in the picture Is he your cousin
M: No. He is my friend. Mike. We got to know each other during a volunteer activity.
W: Tell me more about him.
M: Well, he is very funny. His jokes always make people laugh. What's more, he is really good at playing the guitar. He teaches kids in the hospital how to play the guitar on the weekend.
W: Wow! He is a talented and kind boy.
【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论Frank的朋友Mike。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意理解对话内容，根据题目要求选择正确答案。
6．根据听力原文中的句子"Frank, who is this boy in the picture M: No. He is my friend. Mike."可知，Mike是Frank的朋友，故选C。
7．根据听力原文中的句子"He teaches kids in the hospital how to play the guitar on the weekend."可知，Mike周末在医院教孩子们如何在周末弹吉他。故选C。
听录音，回答问题。
8．What does Susan love doing
A．Playing basketball.
B．Playing ping-pong.
C．Singing English songs.
9．Why did Mike join many clubs
A．To make friends.
B．To get better at sports.
C．To improve English.
【答案】8．B
9．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问喜好；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】W: Mike, what a surprise to see you here!
M: Hi, Susan. So you' re also in the ping-pong club.
W: That's right. I love playing ping-pong. But you joined the English club last week.
M: Yes. I want to make more friends. So I joined four clubs.
W: Wow! You must be very busy this term.
【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论所加入的俱乐部。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意理解对话内容，读懂题目要求，结合内容选择正确答案。
8．根据听力原文中的句子"Hi, Susan. So you' re also in the ping-pong club.W: That's right. I love playing ping-pong."可知，Susan喜欢打乒乓球，故选B。
9．根据听力原文中的句子"M: Yes. I want to make more friends. So I joined four clubs."可知，Mike参见很多俱乐部是为了交更多的朋友，故选A。
听录音，回答问题。
10．What does Jenny want to buy
A．Fruit. B．Vegetables. C．Rubbish bags.
11．Where is the nearest supermarket
A．On Green Street. B．On White Street. C．On Brown Street.
【答案】10．C
11．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, I'm Jenny. I just moved to this neighborhood yesterday.
M: Nice to meet you, Jenny. Is there anything I can do to help
W: Yes. Do you know where the nearest supermarket is I want to buy some rubbish bags there.
M: It's on Green Street. I'm going to buy some vegetables there, too. We can go there together.
W: Oh, that's so great! Thank you very much!
【分析】对话大意：对话主要是Jenny询问最近的超市在哪里。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意根据对话内容的理解，结合题目要求选出正确答案。
10．根据听力原文中的句子"W: Yes. Do you know where the nearest supermarket is I want to buy some rubbish bags there."可知，Jenny想买一些垃圾袋，故选C。
11．根据听力原文中的句子"M: It's on Green Street."可知，最近的超市在格林大街上，故选A。
听录音，回答问题。
12．When did the party end
A．At 10. B．At 11. C．At 12.
13．What did Mary like best at the party
A．The chocolate pie.
B．The chocolate cake.
C．The chocolate ice cream.
14．What should Mary do before going to the restaurant
A．Finish her homework.
B．Clean her room.
C．Wash her clothes.
【答案】12．B
13．A
14．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问喜好；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】M: Oh, Mary! Your room is in a mess!
W: We had a party here last night. It was over at 11 pm, so I didn't clean it up.
M: Well, did you have a good time
W: Yes. We played many games and had delicious snacks. And I liked the chocolate pie best.
M: I know you love everything about chocolate. There is a new restaurant near Beach Park. The chocolate cake there is very popular.
W: Wow! Let's go and taste some!
M: OK. But I think you should clean your room first.
【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论了Mary的房间以及昨晚的事情。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意先看题目要求，带着问题去听关键信息从而选出答案。
12．根据听力原文中的句子"We had a party here last night. It was over at 11 pm"可知，派对昨晚十一点结束，故选B。
13．根据听力原文中的句子"And I liked the chocolate pie best."可知，Mary最喜欢的是巧克力派。故选A。
14．根据听力原文中的句子"M: OK. But I think you should clean your room first."可知，需要先打扫干净房间先，故选B。
听录音，回答问题。
15．What does the woman want to buy
A．A computer. B．A fridge. C．A TV set.
16．How does the woman like the newest TV set
A．Large. B．Popular. C．Cheap.
17．When will the man send the TV set to the woman's house
A．This morning. B．This afternoon. C．Tomorrow afternoon.
【答案】15．C
16．A
17．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问意向；询问感受；large
【解析】【听力原文】M: Good morning. Can I help you
W: Yes, please. I want to buy a TV set.
M: Well, this is the newest one in our shop. How do you like it
W: Um, it looks too large.
M: How about the smaller one It's popular. And it's cheaper than the other TV sets of the same size.
W: Good. I' ll take it. Will you send the TV set to my house this afternoon or tomorrow morning
M: This afternoon. Please tell me your name and telephone number.
W: My name is Gina Smith. My telephone number is 062-785.
【分析】对话大意：对话主要是女士购买电视机的事情。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意先理解对话内容，读懂题目要求，结合对话内容选择正确答案。
15．根据听力原文中的句子"W: Yes, please. I want to buy a TV set."可知，这位女士想买想买一台电视机。故选C。
16．根据听力原文中的句子"this is the newest one in our shop. How do you like it W: Um, it looks too large."可知，这位女士认为新的电视机太大了，故选A。
17．根据听力原文中的句子"Will you send the TV set to my house this afternoon or tomorrow morning M: This afternoon."可知，将会在今天下午送到这位女士的家中，故选B。
听录音，回答问题。
18．Who can join the group Hand in Hand
A．Students over 10 years old.
B．Students under 12 years old.
C．Students over 12 years old.
19．How long should the volunteers have skill training
A．For a month.
B．For one and a half months.
C．For two months.
20．When will the book lovers go to the library
A．On Wednesday morning.
B．On Friday afternoon.
C．On Sunday evening.
【答案】18．C
19．A
20．B
【知识点】短文理解；说明文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【听力原文】Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your free time Hand in Hand is a volunteer group for students over 12 years old. Volunteering isn't an easy job so everyone will have one month of skill training. On Wednesday afternoon, animal lovers will go to the animal hospital to take care of the animals. On Friday afternoon, book lovers will go to the library to help kids read books. On Sunday morning, some group members will go to the old people's home to help them do some cleaning. Volunteers are the greatest people in the world. If you want to make the world a better place, join us!
【分析】短文大意：短文主要是讲述了Hand in Hand这个志愿者团体。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意理解短文内容，先看题目要求，再带着问题听听力，从而选择正确答案。
18．根据听力原文中的句子"Hand in Hand is a volunteer group for students over 12 years old."可知，12岁以上的学生可以加入，故选C。
19．根据听力原文中的句子"Volunteering isn't an easy job so everyone will have one month of skill training."可知，志愿工作并不容易，所以每个人都要接受一个月的技能培训。故选A。
20．根据听力原文中的句子"On Friday afternoon, book lovers will go to the library to help kids read books."可知，周五下午，爱书的人会去图书馆帮助孩子们读书。故选B。
三、第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mini First Aid（急救）Class
Saturday,April 19 10:00 a.m.-10:40a.m. At the Children's Activity Centre
◆The class is for children aged 3-6 years old. ◆We use a storybook to help children better understand first aid. ◆Children can bring their favorite soft toy. They will learn how to look after it during the class. ●Price:5 yuan/ child After class, each child will get a Mini First Aid Certificate（证书）。 ●Booking（预约） Phone number:0731-84871286 Email address: Jane @
21．How much will Mr. Black pay if his three kids take the class
A．5 yuan. B．10 yuan. C．15 yuan.
22．What do we know about Mini First Aid Class
A．The class is on Saturday evening.
B．One can book the class by sending an email.
C．Kids can read stories to soft toys in the class.
【答案】21．C
22．B
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；数字计算
【解析】【分析】主要讲了"迷你急救课程"的相关信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后从表格选择正确答案。
21．数字计算题。 根据Price: 5 yuan/child可知每个孩子参加课程的费用是5元。如果Mr. Black的三个孩子都参加课程，那么他需要支付15元。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据Email address: Jane @可知我们可以得知可以通过电子邮件来预订这个迷你急救课程，故选B。
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
We like to travel with family or friends in our free time. But do you go on a trip with your pet
Pets now become an important part in people's daily lives. A report says the number of people keeping cats and dogs in cities in China reached 68. 44 million. So more and more people choose to travel with their pets.
Wang Wei, a 29-year-old man in Hangzhou, takes a trip with his pet dog twice a month. He joined a WeChat group of local pet dog owners a year ago. "We often take our dogs to the countryside. They enjoy running and playing in the fields and along clear rivers. It feels much better to walk the dog in quiet places with fresh air and beautiful environment than in a big city, " said Wang Wei.
When he travelled with his dog, Wang Wei also found an interesting thing——Just like people, pets have different personalities too. Some are outgoing and like to make more friends, and others are introverted and like to stay alone. "As pet owners, we like to talk about our pet-keeping experiences. Also, it's interesting to hear people share their different life stories. We make more friends because of these meetings, " he added.
A number of hotels start to offer pet services. They hope pets can enjoy themselves there as well as their owners. Are you interested in travelling Take your pets and set off right now!
23．How does the writer start the passage
A．By telling a story.
B．By asking a question.
C．By showing facts.
24．Which of the following is TRUE about Wang Wei
A．He travels with his dog twice a week.
B．He started a WeChat group for local pet dog owners.
C．He enjoys listening to life stories from different pet dog owners.
25．What does the underlined word" introverted" mean in Paragraph 4
A．内向的 B．外向的 C．平庸的
26．Why does the writer write the passage
A．To ask us to travel to quiet places.
B．To tell us a new way of travelling.
C．To teach us how to keep pets healthy.
【答案】23．B
24．C
25．A
26．B
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了现在越来越多的人喜欢和宠物一起旅行。
【点评】考查阅读理解，解答时注意细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息，选择正确答案。
23．细节理解题。根据But will you go on a trip with your pet if you have one (但是，如果你有宠物，你会和你的宠物一起旅行吗？)可知作者是通过问一个问题来开始这篇文章的，故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据Also,it's interesting to hear people share their different life stories.(此外，听到人们分享他们不同的生活故事也很有趣)，可知他喜欢听不同宠物狗主人分享生活故事，故选C。
25．词义猜测题。根据Just like people, pets have different personalities too. Some are outgoing and like to make more friends, and others are introverted and like to stay alone.(就像人一样，宠物也有不同的个性。有些人外向，喜欢交更多的朋友，而另一些人则内向，喜欢独处)，这里 "introverted" 与 "outgoing（外向的）" 相对，且说喜欢独自待着，所以意思是 "内向的"，故选A。
26．主旨大意题。主要讲述了现在越来越多的人选择和宠物一起旅行，还介绍了一些人和宠物旅行的经历以及宠物的不同性格等，是在告诉我们一种新的旅行方式，即和宠物一起旅行，故选B。
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
When Xiong Chuanfa, 37, blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kids look at him in surprise, thinking he is a magician.
Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines for 23years. Blowing sugar figurines is a traditional Chinese folk（民间的）art with a history of over 600 years. It has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）for about 17 years.
Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to blow sugar figurines. He usually takes out a little sugar after heating（加热）it. Then he makes a ball with the sugar. Finally, he blows it into different shapes——a rabbit, a monkey, and even Ne Zha, one of the most popular cartoon movie characters.
No matter how busy he is, he often spares time to teach young people, helping them know more about the folk art. Many kids show great interest in the art. Simon, a foreign student from Nanchang International School, found it hard to make sugar figurines lively. Thanks to Xiong's help, Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape.
Simon was really excited after learning about the art. "I just can't believe the Chinese keep the traditional folk art so well here. I love it. I want to know more about it and help to spread（传播）Chinese culture all over the world, " he said.
Xiong's 9-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like what he used to do as a child. "Our family will pass on the intangible cultural heritage, " said Xiong.
27．What do we know about Xiong Chuanfa
A．He is a 37-year-old magician from China.
B．He started blowing sugar figurines when he was 14.
C．He teaches folk art in Nanchang International School.
28．What is the right order of blowing sugar figurines
①take out a little sugar
②heat sugar
③make a sugar ball
④blow sugar into shapes
A．①-②-③-④ B．②-③-①-④ C．②-①-③-④
29．What can you infer（推断）about Simon from the passage
A．He will stay in China to blow sugar horses.
B．He will give Xiong a helping hand in class.
C．He will learn more about Chinese culture.
30．Which is the best title for the passage
A．Xiong and His Folk Art of Sweet Blows
B．A Magic Folk Art and Chinese Culture
C．Xiong's Family and Sugar Figurine Skills
【答案】27．B
28．C
29．C
30．A
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了熊传发和他的传统民间技艺——吹糖人。
【点评】考查阅读理解，解答时注意细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息，选择正确答案。
27．推理判断题。根据Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines for 23 years.(熊传发吹糖俑已经23年了)以及他现在37岁，可推断出他37-23=14岁开始吹糖人，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to blow sugar figurines. He usually takes out a little sugar after heating（加热）it. Then he makes a ball with the sugar. Finally, he blows it into different shapes——a rabbit, a monkey, and even Ne Zha, one of the most popular cartoon movie characters.(每天早上，熊都会准备糖，然后开车去南昌的不同市场吹糖俑。他通常在加热后取出一点糖，然后用糖做成球。最后，他把它吹成不同的形状——兔子、猴子，甚至是最受欢迎的卡通电影人物之一哪吒)，可知先加热糖，然后拿出一点糖，接着做一个糖球，最后把糖吹成各种形状，正确顺序是②①③④，故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据Simon, a foreign student from Nanchang International School, found it hard to make sugar figurines lively. Thanks to Xiong's help, Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape.(据来自南昌国际学校的外国学生西蒙发现很难让糖俑生动起来。多亏了熊的帮助，西蒙终于看到一匹马慢慢成形了)以及I just can't believe the Chinese keep the traditional folk art so well here. I love it. I want to know more about it and help to spread(传播)Chinese culture all over the world(我简直不敢相信中国人在这里把传统民间艺术保存得这么好。我喜欢它。我想更多地了解它，并帮助在世界各地传播中国文化)，可知西蒙对中国的民间艺术感兴趣，他想了解更多中国文化并传播中国文化，C正确；文中没说他会留在中国吹糖马，A错误；文中是熊传发帮助西蒙，不是西蒙帮助熊传发，B错误。故选C。
30．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了熊传发吹糖人的民间艺术，吹糖人是中国民间艺术，熊传发教年轻人，外国学生西蒙也对其感兴趣，还提到熊传发一家会传承这项艺术，A选项更全面地概括了文章内容；B选项 "一种神奇的民间艺术和中国文化" 比较宽泛，没有突出熊传发和吹糖人；C选项 "熊传发的家庭和糖人技艺" 文章主要强调的是熊传发和吹糖人这项民间艺术，家庭只是其中一部分内容，故选A。
四、第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Doing chores not only improves kids' life skills, but also makes them become more independent. However, many parents may make some mistakes when they ask their kids to do chores. 　31． 　 Here's some useful advice.
▲ Ask kids to do age-appropriate（适龄的）chores.
Most kids are smart and learn quickly. 　32． 　 If the kids can't finish a chore in a long time, parents can give them an easier one. Kids can learn a lot even by doing the simplest chores.
▲　33． 　
Kids will not always understand why they need to sweep the floor or make the bed. After parents tell them the reasons, they can understand the importance of doing chores and be happy to help make the home clean and tidy.
▲ Praise（赞扬）kids when they are doing chores.
　34． 　 So it is normal that they can't do these chores very well. However, as long as kids are trying their best, parents should tell them they are doing a great job. 　35． 　 Then parents can also teach their kids how to do chores better.
A. Tell kids why they should do chores. B. How can parents do it in the right way C. That can help kids believe in themselves. D. Some chores can be very difficult for kids. E. But they are not able to do all kinds of chores.
【答案】31．B；32．E；33．A；34．D；35．C
【知识点】教育类；议论文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了应不应该让孩子做家务，对这个问题不同的人有不同的看法，但专家和大多数人都认为让孩子做家务是有好处的，但应注意一些问题。
A.Tell kids why they should do chores.告诉孩子们为什么要做家务。
B.How can parents do it in the right way 父母怎样才能做到正确？
C.That can help kids believe in themselves.这可以帮助孩子们相信自己。
D.Some chores can be very difficult for kids.有些家务对孩子来说可能很难。
E.But they are not able to do all kinds of chores.但是他们不能做各种家务。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解选项意思，然后读懂文章大意，结合前后句句意和关键词确定最终答案。
31．根据前文However,many parents may make some mistakes when they ask their kids to do chores.(然而，许多父母在让孩子做家务时可能会犯一些错误)，可知此处应是过渡句，前文说的是家长们会犯一些错误，此处应是说什么才算是正确的呢，选项B"父母怎么能用正确的方式做呢？"符合语境。故选B。
32．根据小标题Ask kids to do age-appropriate (适龄的) chores.(让孩子们做适合年龄的家务)和后文If the kids can't finish a chore in a long time, parents can give them an easier one.(如果孩子在很长一段时间内无法完成一项家务，父母可以给他们一个更容易的)，可知此处应该是说孩子做不了所有的家务。E选项"但是他们不能做所有的家务。"符合语境。故选E。
33．根据后文Kids will not always understand why they need to sweep the floor or make the bed.After parents tell them the reasons, they can understand the importance of doing chores and be happy to help make the home clean and tidy.(孩子们并不总是明白为什么他们需要扫地或铺床。在父母告诉他们原因后，他们可以理解做家务的重要性，并乐于帮助让家变得干净整洁)，可知本段主要讲述了父母应该告诉孩子为什么他们应该做家务。A选项"告诉孩子为什么他们应该做家务。"符合语境。故选A。
34．根据小标题Praise (赞扬) kids when they are doing chores.(当孩子们做家务时，表扬他们)和后文So it is normal that they can't do these chores very well.(所以他们不能很好地完成这些家务是很正常的)，可知此处说的是孩子做不好家务是正常的。D选项"有些家务对孩子来说很难。"符合语境。故选D。
35．根据前文However,as long as kids are trying their best, parents should tell them they are doing a great job(然而，只要孩子们尽最大努力，父母就应该告诉他们他们做得很好)和后文Then parents can also teach their kids how to do chores better.(然后，父母也可以教孩子如何更好地做家务),可知此处与表扬孩子有关。C选项"那样可以帮助孩子们相信自己。"符合语境。故选C。
五、第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What is your job Are you a teacher or a businessman Or maybe you are a lawyer/ writer or a doctor/ singer. If you have more than one 36． , you have a slash career.
"Slash career" comes from the punctuation mark(标点符Slash Career号)"/". People with slash careers often have a main job. It 斜杠职业usually 37． their needs of life. The main job comes before the slash. And the job after the slash is often about a person's 38． . It can help make people's life colorful.
Why do people want more than one job On the one hand, a second career can be enjoyable if it is about interests. A second career actually helps with work-life balance（平衡）. It also gives people a chance to learn more skills and 39． their creativity. On the other hand, it helps people make more 40． to become rich.
However, a slash career can be 41． for work-life balance. Working more than one job may 42． much time. People with slash careers need to think carefully about how to spend their time. They need to know when to stop 43． .
Some companies prefer to use people with slash careers. They think that it shows the person is 44． and willing to work hard. Besides, young people with slash careers seem to have more 45． to deal with the changes at work and do a better job.
Do you want to have a slash career
36．A． dream B． job C． story
37．A． meets B． loses C． controls
38．A． wishes B． reasons C． interests
39．A． copy B． show C． compare
40．A． pressure B． money C． choices
41．A． hopeless B． serious C． bad
42．A． take up B． give away C． put off
43．A． dreaming B． learning C． working
44．A． creative B． independent C． fair
45．A． rules B． habits C． skills
【答案】36．B；37．A；38．C；39．B；40．B；41．C；42．A；43．C；44．A；45．C
【知识点】说明文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】主要讨论了"斜杠职业"的概念、其优缺点以及拥有斜杠职业的人的特点。
【点评】考查完形填空，完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，考查语言的综合运用能力，是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。
36．句意：如果你有不止一份工作，那么你就拥有了斜杠职业。A.dream梦想；B.job工作；C.story故事。根据前句What is your job (你的工作是什么)，可知讲的是工作，故选B。
37．句意：这份主要工作通常满足他们的生活需求。A.meets满足；B.loses失去；C.controls控制。meet one's needs意为 "满足某人的需求"，固定搭配，这里表示主要工作满足生活需求，故选A。
38．句意：斜杠前面的是主要工作，斜杠后面的工作通常与一个人的兴趣有关。A.wishes愿望；B.reasons原因；C.interests兴趣。根据a second career can be enjoyable if it is about interests(如果第二职业与兴趣相关，那么它会很有趣)，可知所以这里说斜杠后面的工作常与兴趣有关，故选C。
39．句意：它（第二职业）也给人们一个学习更多技能和展示他们创造力的机会。A.copy复制；B.show展示；C.compare比较。根据It also gives people a chance to learn more skills(它也给人们一个学习更多技能的机会)，结合选项可知讲的是展示创造力，故选B。
40．句意：另一方面，它（斜杠职业）帮助人们赚更多的钱从而变得富有。A.pressure压力；B.money钱；C.choices选择。become rich(变得富有)，提示这里是赚更多的钱，make money是固定短语 "赚钱"，故选B。
41．句意：然而，斜杠职业可能对工作与生活的平衡不利。A.hopeless没有希望的；B.serious严重的；C.bad不好的。根据后文Working more than one job may take up much time. People with slash careers need to think carefully about how to spend their time.(做不止一份工作可能会占用很多时间。拥有斜杠职业的人需要仔细考虑如何花费他们的时间)，可知说明斜杠职业对工作生活平衡有不好的影响，故选C。
42．句意：做不止一份工作可能会占用很多时间。A.take up占据（时间、空间等）；B.give away赠送；C.put off推迟。根据Working more than one job(做不止一份工作)和 much time(很多时间)，可知是占用时间，故选A。
43．句意：拥有斜杠职业的人需要仔细考虑什么时候停止工作。A.dreaming梦想；B.learning学习；C.working工作。根据前文提到做不止一份工作占用时间，所以这里说要考虑何时停止工作，故选C。
44．句意：他们认为这表明这个人有创造力并且愿意努力工作。A.creative有创造力的；B.independent独立的；C.fair公平的。根据willing to work hard.(愿意努力工作)，结合选项可知讲的是有斜杠职业意味着从事多种工作，能体现一个人的创造力，故选A。
45．句意：此外，有斜杠职业的年轻人似乎有更多的技能来应对工作中的变化并把工作做得更好。A.rules规则；B.habits习惯；C.skills技能。根据deal with the changes at work and do a better job(应对工作中的变化并把工作做得更好)，可知需要更多技能，故选C。
六、第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cindy is a skiing（滑雪）lover. She is 　46． 　17-year- MAN old teenager from the US. On March 3rd, she went skiing in JILD Maine. When she was planning to go home, a heavy snowstorm 　47． 　 (hit) the area. Cindy wasn't able to see far. Before she knew it, she had lost her way. The girl was alone. She didn't have food, water or a phone. She was getting colder by the minute.
Cindy didn't know where she was. She tried her best to calm herself down. 　48． 　(sudden), she thought of the survival（生存）shows she watched on television. It was time to use the lessons she learned. She should find a place to keep 　49． 　(her) warm. The first thing she did was to build a small snow cave（洞穴）. Then she got many branches（树枝）. She put them on top of the cave 　50． 　(stay) warm.
In the evening, Cindy was really hungry. She 　51． 　(eat) snow and drank water from a river. She slept in the cave with her arms and legs close to her body. The next day, Cindy went out to look for help 　52． 　 she couldn't find anybody. So she went back to her cave. Two 　53． 　(day) later, Cindy went out again. She walked for about a mile when somebody found her. Finally, Cindy was saved.
Cindy felt 　54． 　(luck) to be a fan of Man vs. Wild. She learned useful lessons 　55． 　 it, which helped save her life.
【答案】46．a；47．hit；48．Suddenly；49．herself；50．to stay；51．ate；52．but；53．days；54．lucky；55．from
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；ate；but；day；from；herself；hit；lucky；suddenly
【解析】【分析】主要讲了117岁的青少年Cindy（此处年龄可能存在笔误，117岁对于人类而言极为不现实，可能是想表达17岁）作为滑雪爱好者，在缅因州滑雪时遭遇暴风雪迷路，她凭借从电视生存节目中学到的知识，独自在雪地中求生，最终获救的故事。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后结合语法确定单词正确形式，最后通读全文仔细检查答案是否正确。
46．句意：辛迪是一名来自美国的17岁青少年。teenager青少年，可数名词单数，17以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。
47．句意：当她计划回家时，一场暴风雪袭击了这个地区。hit袭击，实义动词，was表明时态是一般过去时，所以hit用过去式hit，故填hit。
48．句意：突然，她想起了她在电视上看过的生存节目。sudden突然的，形容词。副词修饰整个整个句子，sudden的副词是suddenly，突然，注意句首首字母大写，故填Suddenly。
49．句意：她应该找个地方让自己暖和起来。keep oneself warm让自己暖和，her她，宾格，主语是she，所以用her的反身代词herself，她自己，故填herself。
50．句意：她把它们放在洞穴顶部来保持温暖。stay保持，实义动词。根据She put them on top of the cave可知她把它们放在洞穴顶部的目的是来保持温暖，所以用to do不定式表目的，故填to stay。
51．句意：她吃雪并且喝河里的水。eat吃，实义动词。时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式ate，故填ate。
52．句意：第二天，辛迪出去寻求帮助，但是她没有找到任何人。Cindy went out to look for help辛迪出去寻求帮助，she couldn't find anybody她没有找到任何人，可知前后句表示转折，所以用but，但是，连词，故填but。
53．句意：两天后，辛迪又出去了。day天，可数名词，two修饰可数名词复数，所以用复数days，故填days。
54．句意：辛迪觉得作为《荒野求生》的粉丝很幸运。luck幸运，不可数名词。felt是feel的过去式，feel感觉，系动词，后面用形容词，根据句子可知成为粉丝是幸运的，lucky幸运的，形容词，故填lucky。
55．句意：她从这个节目中学到了有用的知识，这些知识帮助她挽救了自己的生命。learn...from...从…… 学习，固定搭配，故填from。
七、第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
It is necessary to share your feelings with others. Sharing your feelings helps you get closer to people you care about and who care about you.
Sometimes it can be really hard not to tell anyone that you' re feeling sad, worried, or upset. Don't keep feelings to yourself. If that, it can even make you feel sick!
But if you talk with someone who cares for you, like your mom or dad, you will not be all alone with your problems or worries. It doesn't mean your problems and worries go away, but at least someone else knows what your trouble is and can help you find ways to do with it.
If the person doesn't understand what you mean right away, try explaining it in a different way or give an example that has something to do with you. There are many ways for you to speak up your feelings. If you think you' ll have problems saying what's on your mind, write it down on a piece of paper.
Some of us, just like some adults, are more private（内敛的）than others. That means some people will feel shy about sharing their feelings. A kid doesn't have to share every feeling he or she has, but it is important to share feelings when a kid needs help.
56．Why is it necessary to share feelings with others
57．What may happen if you keep feelings to yourself
58．Will your problems and worries go away after sharing your feelings
59．Besides talking, what is another way to speak up your feeling
60．Will you share feelings when you need help Why or why not
【答案】56．Because it helps (us/ you) to get closer to people we/ you care about and who care about us/you
57．We/I may feel sick.
58．No, they won't.
59．Writing it down(on a piece of paper/ on paper). / To write it down (on a piece of paper/ on paper). / We can write it down(on a piece of paper/ on paper).
60．Yes. Because at least someone(else) knows what my trouble is and can help me find ways to do with it. /No. Because I feel shy about sharing feelings.
【知识点】议论文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了与他人分享感受的重要性。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解题意，然后从文中抓住关键词句，结合语法确定正确答案。
56．根据Sharing your feelings helps you get closer to people you care about and who care about you.可知分享你的感受能帮助你和你在乎以及在乎你的人更亲近，故填Because it helps (us/you) to get closer to people we/you care about and who care about us/you.。
57．根据Don't keep feelings to yourself. If that, it can even make you feel sick!"可知不要把感受藏在心里，那样甚至会让你感觉不舒服。故填We/I may feel sick.。
58．根据It doesn't mean your problems and worries go away,but at least someone else knows what your trouble is and can help you find ways to do with it.可知分享感受并不意味着问题和担忧会消失，只是至少有人知道你的麻烦并能帮你找到解决办法，故填No, they won't.。
59．根据There are many ways for you to speak up your feelings.If you think you'll have problems saying what's on your mind, write it down on a piece of paper.(有很多方法可以让你说出你的感受。如果你认为你很难说出你的想法，把它写在一张纸上)，说明除了交谈，把感受写下来也是表达感受的一种方式，故填Writing it down (on a piece of paper/on paper)./To write it down (on a piece of paper/on paper)./We can write it down (on a piece of paper/on paper).。
60．如果回答Yes. Because at least someone (else) knows what my trouble is and can help me find ways to do with it.，是因为文中提到分享感受后至少有人知道麻烦并能帮忙解决，所以基于文章内容，这个回答合理；如果回答No. Because I feel shy about sharing feelings.，文章中也提到 Some of us, just like some adults, are more private（内敛的）than others. That means some people will feel shy about sharing their feelings.所以因为害羞而不分享感受这种回答也符合文章所表达的内容。故填Yes. Because at least someone(else) knows what my trouble is and can help me find ways to do with it. /No. Because I feel shy about sharing feelings.。
八、第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分）第二节（共1小题；满分15分）
61． 假设你是李华，你的朋友Emma最近遇到了一些问题。在阅读了第一节回答问题的文章后，Emma深受触动，写信与你分享她的烦恼。请根据来信内容，给Emma回一封信。内容包括：(1)表达理解与安慰；(2)分析Emma提到的两个问题；(3)给出三条建议。
Dear Li Hua, I'm afraid that I've got some big problems recently. I can' t do well in exams. What' s worse, I keep arguing with my mom. She is always telling me "You should do more chores at home. " "You must study harder at school. "I'm really stressed out! What should I do Can you give me some advice Yours, Emma
要求：（1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； （2）文章需包含题干给出的所有信息，可以适当补充发挥； （3）文章需分段，确保过渡自然，语意连贯，逻辑清晰； （4）书写工整，全文控制在80词左右。
Dear Emma,
I am sorry to hear that you' ve got so many problems
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Emma,
I'm sorry to hear that you're feeling stressed lately. I understand how hard it must be to struggle with exams and disagreements with your mom.
First, about your exams—maybe you're putting too much pressure on yourself. Try breaking your study time into small parts and reviewing regularly. Second, your mom just wants the best for you. Instead of arguing, talk to her calmly about your feelings.
Here are my suggestions: At last, make a study plan to improve your grades step by step. Then, help with simple chores to make your mom happy. Lastly, communicate openly—tell her your worries and listen to her advice.
I believe things will get better!
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般将来时
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，主要介绍对Emma的烦恼问题的建议，开头I am sorry to hear that you've got so many problems. I can totally understand how you feel. It's really stressful when you have these issues.明确表达了对Emma的理解和安慰，让Emma感受到被关心。分析问题，针对考试问题，建议制定学习计划、定期复习和多做试卷，这些建议具体且实用，有助于提高成绩。对于和妈妈的关系，建议进行谈心，表达感受并理解妈妈的意图，能帮助改善和妈妈的关系。为了缓解压力，建议做运动或听音乐来放松，是常见且有效的减压方式。语言方面：用词准确，句子表达通顺自然，如stressful、proper、heart-to-heart等词的使用恰当，For your problem of...、As for...等短语使文章过渡自然，逻辑清晰。字数方面：全文约180词左右，满足题目中对字数的要求，且内容完整，涵盖了所有要点，适当发挥合理。总体来说，这封回信满足题目要求，能很好地回应Emma的烦恼并给予有效的建议。
【点评】文章结构清晰，过渡自然：文章分为几个段落，每个段落都有明确的主题，从表达理解到分析问题，再到给出建议，逻辑清晰，过渡自然。语言简洁明了，易于理解：李华使用了简单明了的语言来表达自己的观点和建议，没有使用过于复杂的句子结构或词汇，使得文章易于理解，符合字数要求：文章字数控制在80词左右，符合题目要求。总的来说，这封回信很好地回应了Emma的来信，既表达了理解和安慰，又分析了问题并给出了具体的建议，是一封非常贴心和实用的回信。
1 / 1湖南长沙一中2025年八年级下册期中英语试题卷
一、第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1． What's the matter with Linda
A．She has a headache.
B．She has a toothache.
C．She has a stomachache.
2． How often should the boy take the medicine
A．Once a day.
B．Twice a day.
C．Three times a day.
3． How many passengers got hurt seriously in the accident
A．2. B．10. C．25.
4． What is the man
A．A student. B．A teacher. C．A doctor.
5． What does Betty think of rock climbing
A．It's dangerous. B．It's boring. C．It's exciting.
二、第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听录音，回答问题。
6．Who is Mike
A．Frank's classmate. B．Frank's cousin. C．Frank's friend.
7．What does Mike do on weekends
A．He tells jokes to sick kids.
B．He plays the guitar at home.
C．He teaches kids in the hospital.
听录音，回答问题。
8．What does Susan love doing
A．Playing basketball.
B．Playing ping-pong.
C．Singing English songs.
9．Why did Mike join many clubs
A．To make friends.
B．To get better at sports.
C．To improve English.
听录音，回答问题。
10．What does Jenny want to buy
A．Fruit. B．Vegetables. C．Rubbish bags.
11．Where is the nearest supermarket
A．On Green Street. B．On White Street. C．On Brown Street.
听录音，回答问题。
12．When did the party end
A．At 10. B．At 11. C．At 12.
13．What did Mary like best at the party
A．The chocolate pie.
B．The chocolate cake.
C．The chocolate ice cream.
14．What should Mary do before going to the restaurant
A．Finish her homework.
B．Clean her room.
C．Wash her clothes.
听录音，回答问题。
15．What does the woman want to buy
A．A computer. B．A fridge. C．A TV set.
16．How does the woman like the newest TV set
A．Large. B．Popular. C．Cheap.
17．When will the man send the TV set to the woman's house
A．This morning. B．This afternoon. C．Tomorrow afternoon.
听录音，回答问题。
18．Who can join the group Hand in Hand
A．Students over 10 years old.
B．Students under 12 years old.
C．Students over 12 years old.
19．How long should the volunteers have skill training
A．For a month.
B．For one and a half months.
C．For two months.
20．When will the book lovers go to the library
A．On Wednesday morning.
B．On Friday afternoon.
C．On Sunday evening.
三、第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mini First Aid（急救）Class
Saturday,April 19 10:00 a.m.-10:40a.m. At the Children's Activity Centre
◆The class is for children aged 3-6 years old. ◆We use a storybook to help children better understand first aid. ◆Children can bring their favorite soft toy. They will learn how to look after it during the class. ●Price:5 yuan/ child After class, each child will get a Mini First Aid Certificate（证书）。 ●Booking（预约） Phone number:0731-84871286 Email address: Jane @
21．How much will Mr. Black pay if his three kids take the class
A．5 yuan. B．10 yuan. C．15 yuan.
22．What do we know about Mini First Aid Class
A．The class is on Saturday evening.
B．One can book the class by sending an email.
C．Kids can read stories to soft toys in the class.
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
We like to travel with family or friends in our free time. But do you go on a trip with your pet
Pets now become an important part in people's daily lives. A report says the number of people keeping cats and dogs in cities in China reached 68. 44 million. So more and more people choose to travel with their pets.
Wang Wei, a 29-year-old man in Hangzhou, takes a trip with his pet dog twice a month. He joined a WeChat group of local pet dog owners a year ago. "We often take our dogs to the countryside. They enjoy running and playing in the fields and along clear rivers. It feels much better to walk the dog in quiet places with fresh air and beautiful environment than in a big city, " said Wang Wei.
When he travelled with his dog, Wang Wei also found an interesting thing——Just like people, pets have different personalities too. Some are outgoing and like to make more friends, and others are introverted and like to stay alone. "As pet owners, we like to talk about our pet-keeping experiences. Also, it's interesting to hear people share their different life stories. We make more friends because of these meetings, " he added.
A number of hotels start to offer pet services. They hope pets can enjoy themselves there as well as their owners. Are you interested in travelling Take your pets and set off right now!
23．How does the writer start the passage
A．By telling a story.
B．By asking a question.
C．By showing facts.
24．Which of the following is TRUE about Wang Wei
A．He travels with his dog twice a week.
B．He started a WeChat group for local pet dog owners.
C．He enjoys listening to life stories from different pet dog owners.
25．What does the underlined word" introverted" mean in Paragraph 4
A．内向的 B．外向的 C．平庸的
26．Why does the writer write the passage
A．To ask us to travel to quiet places.
B．To tell us a new way of travelling.
C．To teach us how to keep pets healthy.
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
When Xiong Chuanfa, 37, blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kids look at him in surprise, thinking he is a magician.
Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines for 23years. Blowing sugar figurines is a traditional Chinese folk（民间的）art with a history of over 600 years. It has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）for about 17 years.
Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to blow sugar figurines. He usually takes out a little sugar after heating（加热）it. Then he makes a ball with the sugar. Finally, he blows it into different shapes——a rabbit, a monkey, and even Ne Zha, one of the most popular cartoon movie characters.
No matter how busy he is, he often spares time to teach young people, helping them know more about the folk art. Many kids show great interest in the art. Simon, a foreign student from Nanchang International School, found it hard to make sugar figurines lively. Thanks to Xiong's help, Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape.
Simon was really excited after learning about the art. "I just can't believe the Chinese keep the traditional folk art so well here. I love it. I want to know more about it and help to spread（传播）Chinese culture all over the world, " he said.
Xiong's 9-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like what he used to do as a child. "Our family will pass on the intangible cultural heritage, " said Xiong.
27．What do we know about Xiong Chuanfa
A．He is a 37-year-old magician from China.
B．He started blowing sugar figurines when he was 14.
C．He teaches folk art in Nanchang International School.
28．What is the right order of blowing sugar figurines
①take out a little sugar
②heat sugar
③make a sugar ball
④blow sugar into shapes
A．①-②-③-④ B．②-③-①-④ C．②-①-③-④
29．What can you infer（推断）about Simon from the passage
A．He will stay in China to blow sugar horses.
B．He will give Xiong a helping hand in class.
C．He will learn more about Chinese culture.
30．Which is the best title for the passage
A．Xiong and His Folk Art of Sweet Blows
B．A Magic Folk Art and Chinese Culture
C．Xiong's Family and Sugar Figurine Skills
四、第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Doing chores not only improves kids' life skills, but also makes them become more independent. However, many parents may make some mistakes when they ask their kids to do chores. 　31． 　 Here's some useful advice.
▲ Ask kids to do age-appropriate（适龄的）chores.
Most kids are smart and learn quickly. 　32． 　 If the kids can't finish a chore in a long time, parents can give them an easier one. Kids can learn a lot even by doing the simplest chores.
▲　33． 　
Kids will not always understand why they need to sweep the floor or make the bed. After parents tell them the reasons, they can understand the importance of doing chores and be happy to help make the home clean and tidy.
▲ Praise（赞扬）kids when they are doing chores.
　34． 　 So it is normal that they can't do these chores very well. However, as long as kids are trying their best, parents should tell them they are doing a great job. 　35． 　 Then parents can also teach their kids how to do chores better.
A. Tell kids why they should do chores. B. How can parents do it in the right way C. That can help kids believe in themselves. D. Some chores can be very difficult for kids. E. But they are not able to do all kinds of chores.
五、第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What is your job Are you a teacher or a businessman Or maybe you are a lawyer/ writer or a doctor/ singer. If you have more than one 36． , you have a slash career.
"Slash career" comes from the punctuation mark(标点符Slash Career号)"/". People with slash careers often have a main job. It 斜杠职业usually 37． their needs of life. The main job comes before the slash. And the job after the slash is often about a person's 38． . It can help make people's life colorful.
Why do people want more than one job On the one hand, a second career can be enjoyable if it is about interests. A second career actually helps with work-life balance（平衡）. It also gives people a chance to learn more skills and 39． their creativity. On the other hand, it helps people make more 40． to become rich.
However, a slash career can be 41． for work-life balance. Working more than one job may 42． much time. People with slash careers need to think carefully about how to spend their time. They need to know when to stop 43． .
Some companies prefer to use people with slash careers. They think that it shows the person is 44． and willing to work hard. Besides, young people with slash careers seem to have more 45． to deal with the changes at work and do a better job.
Do you want to have a slash career
36．A． dream B． job C． story
37．A． meets B． loses C． controls
38．A． wishes B． reasons C． interests
39．A． copy B． show C． compare
40．A． pressure B． money C． choices
41．A． hopeless B． serious C． bad
42．A． take up B． give away C． put off
43．A． dreaming B． learning C． working
44．A． creative B． independent C． fair
45．A． rules B． habits C． skills
六、第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cindy is a skiing（滑雪）lover. She is 　46． 　17-year- MAN old teenager from the US. On March 3rd, she went skiing in JILD Maine. When she was planning to go home, a heavy snowstorm 　47． 　 (hit) the area. Cindy wasn't able to see far. Before she knew it, she had lost her way. The girl was alone. She didn't have food, water or a phone. She was getting colder by the minute.
Cindy didn't know where she was. She tried her best to calm herself down. 　48． 　(sudden), she thought of the survival（生存）shows she watched on television. It was time to use the lessons she learned. She should find a place to keep 　49． 　(her) warm. The first thing she did was to build a small snow cave（洞穴）. Then she got many branches（树枝）. She put them on top of the cave 　50． 　(stay) warm.
In the evening, Cindy was really hungry. She 　51． 　(eat) snow and drank water from a river. She slept in the cave with her arms and legs close to her body. The next day, Cindy went out to look for help 　52． 　 she couldn't find anybody. So she went back to her cave. Two 　53． 　(day) later, Cindy went out again. She walked for about a mile when somebody found her. Finally, Cindy was saved.
Cindy felt 　54． 　(luck) to be a fan of Man vs. Wild. She learned useful lessons 　55． 　 it, which helped save her life.
七、第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
It is necessary to share your feelings with others. Sharing your feelings helps you get closer to people you care about and who care about you.
Sometimes it can be really hard not to tell anyone that you' re feeling sad, worried, or upset. Don't keep feelings to yourself. If that, it can even make you feel sick!
But if you talk with someone who cares for you, like your mom or dad, you will not be all alone with your problems or worries. It doesn't mean your problems and worries go away, but at least someone else knows what your trouble is and can help you find ways to do with it.
If the person doesn't understand what you mean right away, try explaining it in a different way or give an example that has something to do with you. There are many ways for you to speak up your feelings. If you think you' ll have problems saying what's on your mind, write it down on a piece of paper.
Some of us, just like some adults, are more private（内敛的）than others. That means some people will feel shy about sharing their feelings. A kid doesn't have to share every feeling he or she has, but it is important to share feelings when a kid needs help.
56．Why is it necessary to share feelings with others
57．What may happen if you keep feelings to yourself
58．Will your problems and worries go away after sharing your feelings
59．Besides talking, what is another way to speak up your feeling
60．Will you share feelings when you need help Why or why not
八、第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分）第二节（共1小题；满分15分）
61． 假设你是李华，你的朋友Emma最近遇到了一些问题。在阅读了第一节回答问题的文章后，Emma深受触动，写信与你分享她的烦恼。请根据来信内容，给Emma回一封信。内容包括：(1)表达理解与安慰；(2)分析Emma提到的两个问题；(3)给出三条建议。
Dear Li Hua, I'm afraid that I've got some big problems recently. I can' t do well in exams. What' s worse, I keep arguing with my mom. She is always telling me "You should do more chores at home. " "You must study harder at school. "I'm really stressed out! What should I do Can you give me some advice Yours, Emma
要求：（1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； （2）文章需包含题干给出的所有信息，可以适当补充发挥； （3）文章需分段，确保过渡自然，语意连贯，逻辑清晰； （4）书写工整，全文控制在80词左右。
Dear Emma,
I am sorry to hear that you' ve got so many problems
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；就医情景
【解析】【听力原文】 M: What's the matter with you, Linda
W: I have a headache. I had online lessons for four hours this morning.
【分析】句意：Linda怎么了？根据听力原文"W: I have a headache."可知，Linda头痛，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键词"headache"。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问频率
【解析】【听力原文】 M: Doctor, do I need to take the medicine three times a day
W: No, you don't. Just take the medicine after breakfast and dinner.
【分析】句意：这个男孩应该多久吃一次药？根据听力原文"Just take the medicine after breakfast and dinner."可知，早饭和晚饭后吃药，说明一天吃两次。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意先理解对话内容，结合内容选择正确答案。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: How many passengers were there on the bus when the accident happened
W: There were 25. Ten of them got hurt seriously. Two of them died.
【分析】句意：事故中有多少乘客受了重伤？根据听力原文"Ten of them got hurt seriously."可知，有十个人受伤很严重，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键信息"ten"。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: I have a headache and I can't even have a good sleep at night.
M: OK. Lie down on the bed over there. I will take an X-ray of your head later.
【分析】句意：那个男士是谁？根据听力原文"Lie down on the bed over there. I will take an X-ray of your head later."可知，能够拍摄X光，应该是个医生，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意理解对胡中的内容，抓住关键信息选择正确答案。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Betty. Would you like to go rock climbing with me tomorrow It is an exciting sport.
W: No. I don't want to take risks.
【分析】句意：Betty认为攀岩怎么样？根据听力原文中的句子"No. I don't want to take risks."可知，Betty认为攀岩有风险，也就是危险的，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意理解对话内容含义，根据关键词句选出正确答案。
【答案】6．C
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问名字；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: Frank, who is this boy in the picture Is he your cousin
M: No. He is my friend. Mike. We got to know each other during a volunteer activity.
W: Tell me more about him.
M: Well, he is very funny. His jokes always make people laugh. What's more, he is really good at playing the guitar. He teaches kids in the hospital how to play the guitar on the weekend.
W: Wow! He is a talented and kind boy.
【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论Frank的朋友Mike。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意理解对话内容，根据题目要求选择正确答案。
6．根据听力原文中的句子"Frank, who is this boy in the picture M: No. He is my friend. Mike."可知，Mike是Frank的朋友，故选C。
7．根据听力原文中的句子"He teaches kids in the hospital how to play the guitar on the weekend."可知，Mike周末在医院教孩子们如何在周末弹吉他。故选C。
【答案】8．B
9．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问喜好；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】W: Mike, what a surprise to see you here!
M: Hi, Susan. So you' re also in the ping-pong club.
W: That's right. I love playing ping-pong. But you joined the English club last week.
M: Yes. I want to make more friends. So I joined four clubs.
W: Wow! You must be very busy this term.
【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论所加入的俱乐部。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意理解对话内容，读懂题目要求，结合内容选择正确答案。
8．根据听力原文中的句子"Hi, Susan. So you' re also in the ping-pong club.W: That's right. I love playing ping-pong."可知，Susan喜欢打乒乓球，故选B。
9．根据听力原文中的句子"M: Yes. I want to make more friends. So I joined four clubs."可知，Mike参见很多俱乐部是为了交更多的朋友，故选A。
【答案】10．C
11．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, I'm Jenny. I just moved to this neighborhood yesterday.
M: Nice to meet you, Jenny. Is there anything I can do to help
W: Yes. Do you know where the nearest supermarket is I want to buy some rubbish bags there.
M: It's on Green Street. I'm going to buy some vegetables there, too. We can go there together.
W: Oh, that's so great! Thank you very much!
【分析】对话大意：对话主要是Jenny询问最近的超市在哪里。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意根据对话内容的理解，结合题目要求选出正确答案。
10．根据听力原文中的句子"W: Yes. Do you know where the nearest supermarket is I want to buy some rubbish bags there."可知，Jenny想买一些垃圾袋，故选C。
11．根据听力原文中的句子"M: It's on Green Street."可知，最近的超市在格林大街上，故选A。
【答案】12．B
13．A
14．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问喜好；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】M: Oh, Mary! Your room is in a mess!
W: We had a party here last night. It was over at 11 pm, so I didn't clean it up.
M: Well, did you have a good time
W: Yes. We played many games and had delicious snacks. And I liked the chocolate pie best.
M: I know you love everything about chocolate. There is a new restaurant near Beach Park. The chocolate cake there is very popular.
W: Wow! Let's go and taste some!
M: OK. But I think you should clean your room first.
【分析】对话大意：对话主要是谈论了Mary的房间以及昨晚的事情。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意先看题目要求，带着问题去听关键信息从而选出答案。
12．根据听力原文中的句子"We had a party here last night. It was over at 11 pm"可知，派对昨晚十一点结束，故选B。
13．根据听力原文中的句子"And I liked the chocolate pie best."可知，Mary最喜欢的是巧克力派。故选A。
14．根据听力原文中的句子"M: OK. But I think you should clean your room first."可知，需要先打扫干净房间先，故选B。
【答案】15．C
16．A
17．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问意向；询问感受；large
【解析】【听力原文】M: Good morning. Can I help you
W: Yes, please. I want to buy a TV set.
M: Well, this is the newest one in our shop. How do you like it
W: Um, it looks too large.
M: How about the smaller one It's popular. And it's cheaper than the other TV sets of the same size.
W: Good. I' ll take it. Will you send the TV set to my house this afternoon or tomorrow morning
M: This afternoon. Please tell me your name and telephone number.
W: My name is Gina Smith. My telephone number is 062-785.
【分析】对话大意：对话主要是女士购买电视机的事情。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意先理解对话内容，读懂题目要求，结合对话内容选择正确答案。
15．根据听力原文中的句子"W: Yes, please. I want to buy a TV set."可知，这位女士想买想买一台电视机。故选C。
16．根据听力原文中的句子"this is the newest one in our shop. How do you like it W: Um, it looks too large."可知，这位女士认为新的电视机太大了，故选A。
17．根据听力原文中的句子"Will you send the TV set to my house this afternoon or tomorrow morning M: This afternoon."可知，将会在今天下午送到这位女士的家中，故选B。
【答案】18．C
19．A
20．B
【知识点】短文理解；说明文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【听力原文】Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your free time Hand in Hand is a volunteer group for students over 12 years old. Volunteering isn't an easy job so everyone will have one month of skill training. On Wednesday afternoon, animal lovers will go to the animal hospital to take care of the animals. On Friday afternoon, book lovers will go to the library to help kids read books. On Sunday morning, some group members will go to the old people's home to help them do some cleaning. Volunteers are the greatest people in the world. If you want to make the world a better place, join us!
【分析】短文大意：短文主要是讲述了Hand in Hand这个志愿者团体。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意理解短文内容，先看题目要求，再带着问题听听力，从而选择正确答案。
18．根据听力原文中的句子"Hand in Hand is a volunteer group for students over 12 years old."可知，12岁以上的学生可以加入，故选C。
19．根据听力原文中的句子"Volunteering isn't an easy job so everyone will have one month of skill training."可知，志愿工作并不容易，所以每个人都要接受一个月的技能培训。故选A。
20．根据听力原文中的句子"On Friday afternoon, book lovers will go to the library to help kids read books."可知，周五下午，爱书的人会去图书馆帮助孩子们读书。故选B。
【答案】21．C
22．B
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；数字计算
【解析】【分析】主要讲了"迷你急救课程"的相关信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后从表格选择正确答案。
21．数字计算题。 根据Price: 5 yuan/child可知每个孩子参加课程的费用是5元。如果Mr. Black的三个孩子都参加课程，那么他需要支付15元。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据Email address: Jane @可知我们可以得知可以通过电子邮件来预订这个迷你急救课程，故选B。
【答案】23．B
24．C
25．A
26．B
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了现在越来越多的人喜欢和宠物一起旅行。
【点评】考查阅读理解，解答时注意细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息，选择正确答案。
23．细节理解题。根据But will you go on a trip with your pet if you have one (但是，如果你有宠物，你会和你的宠物一起旅行吗？)可知作者是通过问一个问题来开始这篇文章的，故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据Also,it's interesting to hear people share their different life stories.(此外，听到人们分享他们不同的生活故事也很有趣)，可知他喜欢听不同宠物狗主人分享生活故事，故选C。
25．词义猜测题。根据Just like people, pets have different personalities too. Some are outgoing and like to make more friends, and others are introverted and like to stay alone.(就像人一样，宠物也有不同的个性。有些人外向，喜欢交更多的朋友，而另一些人则内向，喜欢独处)，这里 "introverted" 与 "outgoing（外向的）" 相对，且说喜欢独自待着，所以意思是 "内向的"，故选A。
26．主旨大意题。主要讲述了现在越来越多的人选择和宠物一起旅行，还介绍了一些人和宠物旅行的经历以及宠物的不同性格等，是在告诉我们一种新的旅行方式，即和宠物一起旅行，故选B。
【答案】27．B
28．C
29．C
30．A
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了熊传发和他的传统民间技艺——吹糖人。
【点评】考查阅读理解，解答时注意细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息，选择正确答案。
27．推理判断题。根据Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines for 23 years.(熊传发吹糖俑已经23年了)以及他现在37岁，可推断出他37-23=14岁开始吹糖人，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to blow sugar figurines. He usually takes out a little sugar after heating（加热）it. Then he makes a ball with the sugar. Finally, he blows it into different shapes——a rabbit, a monkey, and even Ne Zha, one of the most popular cartoon movie characters.(每天早上，熊都会准备糖，然后开车去南昌的不同市场吹糖俑。他通常在加热后取出一点糖，然后用糖做成球。最后，他把它吹成不同的形状——兔子、猴子，甚至是最受欢迎的卡通电影人物之一哪吒)，可知先加热糖，然后拿出一点糖，接着做一个糖球，最后把糖吹成各种形状，正确顺序是②①③④，故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据Simon, a foreign student from Nanchang International School, found it hard to make sugar figurines lively. Thanks to Xiong's help, Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape.(据来自南昌国际学校的外国学生西蒙发现很难让糖俑生动起来。多亏了熊的帮助，西蒙终于看到一匹马慢慢成形了)以及I just can't believe the Chinese keep the traditional folk art so well here. I love it. I want to know more about it and help to spread(传播)Chinese culture all over the world(我简直不敢相信中国人在这里把传统民间艺术保存得这么好。我喜欢它。我想更多地了解它，并帮助在世界各地传播中国文化)，可知西蒙对中国的民间艺术感兴趣，他想了解更多中国文化并传播中国文化，C正确；文中没说他会留在中国吹糖马，A错误；文中是熊传发帮助西蒙，不是西蒙帮助熊传发，B错误。故选C。
30．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了熊传发吹糖人的民间艺术，吹糖人是中国民间艺术，熊传发教年轻人，外国学生西蒙也对其感兴趣，还提到熊传发一家会传承这项艺术，A选项更全面地概括了文章内容；B选项 "一种神奇的民间艺术和中国文化" 比较宽泛，没有突出熊传发和吹糖人；C选项 "熊传发的家庭和糖人技艺" 文章主要强调的是熊传发和吹糖人这项民间艺术，家庭只是其中一部分内容，故选A。
【答案】31．B；32．E；33．A；34．D；35．C
【知识点】教育类；议论文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了应不应该让孩子做家务，对这个问题不同的人有不同的看法，但专家和大多数人都认为让孩子做家务是有好处的，但应注意一些问题。
A.Tell kids why they should do chores.告诉孩子们为什么要做家务。
B.How can parents do it in the right way 父母怎样才能做到正确？
C.That can help kids believe in themselves.这可以帮助孩子们相信自己。
D.Some chores can be very difficult for kids.有些家务对孩子来说可能很难。
E.But they are not able to do all kinds of chores.但是他们不能做各种家务。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解选项意思，然后读懂文章大意，结合前后句句意和关键词确定最终答案。
31．根据前文However,many parents may make some mistakes when they ask their kids to do chores.(然而，许多父母在让孩子做家务时可能会犯一些错误)，可知此处应是过渡句，前文说的是家长们会犯一些错误，此处应是说什么才算是正确的呢，选项B"父母怎么能用正确的方式做呢？"符合语境。故选B。
32．根据小标题Ask kids to do age-appropriate (适龄的) chores.(让孩子们做适合年龄的家务)和后文If the kids can't finish a chore in a long time, parents can give them an easier one.(如果孩子在很长一段时间内无法完成一项家务，父母可以给他们一个更容易的)，可知此处应该是说孩子做不了所有的家务。E选项"但是他们不能做所有的家务。"符合语境。故选E。
33．根据后文Kids will not always understand why they need to sweep the floor or make the bed.After parents tell them the reasons, they can understand the importance of doing chores and be happy to help make the home clean and tidy.(孩子们并不总是明白为什么他们需要扫地或铺床。在父母告诉他们原因后，他们可以理解做家务的重要性，并乐于帮助让家变得干净整洁)，可知本段主要讲述了父母应该告诉孩子为什么他们应该做家务。A选项"告诉孩子为什么他们应该做家务。"符合语境。故选A。
34．根据小标题Praise (赞扬) kids when they are doing chores.(当孩子们做家务时，表扬他们)和后文So it is normal that they can't do these chores very well.(所以他们不能很好地完成这些家务是很正常的)，可知此处说的是孩子做不好家务是正常的。D选项"有些家务对孩子来说很难。"符合语境。故选D。
35．根据前文However,as long as kids are trying their best, parents should tell them they are doing a great job(然而，只要孩子们尽最大努力，父母就应该告诉他们他们做得很好)和后文Then parents can also teach their kids how to do chores better.(然后，父母也可以教孩子如何更好地做家务),可知此处与表扬孩子有关。C选项"那样可以帮助孩子们相信自己。"符合语境。故选C。
【答案】36．B；37．A；38．C；39．B；40．B；41．C；42．A；43．C；44．A；45．C
【知识点】说明文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】主要讨论了"斜杠职业"的概念、其优缺点以及拥有斜杠职业的人的特点。
【点评】考查完形填空，完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，考查语言的综合运用能力，是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。
36．句意：如果你有不止一份工作，那么你就拥有了斜杠职业。A.dream梦想；B.job工作；C.story故事。根据前句What is your job (你的工作是什么)，可知讲的是工作，故选B。
37．句意：这份主要工作通常满足他们的生活需求。A.meets满足；B.loses失去；C.controls控制。meet one's needs意为 "满足某人的需求"，固定搭配，这里表示主要工作满足生活需求，故选A。
38．句意：斜杠前面的是主要工作，斜杠后面的工作通常与一个人的兴趣有关。A.wishes愿望；B.reasons原因；C.interests兴趣。根据a second career can be enjoyable if it is about interests(如果第二职业与兴趣相关，那么它会很有趣)，可知所以这里说斜杠后面的工作常与兴趣有关，故选C。
39．句意：它（第二职业）也给人们一个学习更多技能和展示他们创造力的机会。A.copy复制；B.show展示；C.compare比较。根据It also gives people a chance to learn more skills(它也给人们一个学习更多技能的机会)，结合选项可知讲的是展示创造力，故选B。
40．句意：另一方面，它（斜杠职业）帮助人们赚更多的钱从而变得富有。A.pressure压力；B.money钱；C.choices选择。become rich(变得富有)，提示这里是赚更多的钱，make money是固定短语 "赚钱"，故选B。
41．句意：然而，斜杠职业可能对工作与生活的平衡不利。A.hopeless没有希望的；B.serious严重的；C.bad不好的。根据后文Working more than one job may take up much time. People with slash careers need to think carefully about how to spend their time.(做不止一份工作可能会占用很多时间。拥有斜杠职业的人需要仔细考虑如何花费他们的时间)，可知说明斜杠职业对工作生活平衡有不好的影响，故选C。
42．句意：做不止一份工作可能会占用很多时间。A.take up占据（时间、空间等）；B.give away赠送；C.put off推迟。根据Working more than one job(做不止一份工作)和 much time(很多时间)，可知是占用时间，故选A。
43．句意：拥有斜杠职业的人需要仔细考虑什么时候停止工作。A.dreaming梦想；B.learning学习；C.working工作。根据前文提到做不止一份工作占用时间，所以这里说要考虑何时停止工作，故选C。
44．句意：他们认为这表明这个人有创造力并且愿意努力工作。A.creative有创造力的；B.independent独立的；C.fair公平的。根据willing to work hard.(愿意努力工作)，结合选项可知讲的是有斜杠职业意味着从事多种工作，能体现一个人的创造力，故选A。
45．句意：此外，有斜杠职业的年轻人似乎有更多的技能来应对工作中的变化并把工作做得更好。A.rules规则；B.habits习惯；C.skills技能。根据deal with the changes at work and do a better job(应对工作中的变化并把工作做得更好)，可知需要更多技能，故选C。
【答案】46．a；47．hit；48．Suddenly；49．herself；50．to stay；51．ate；52．but；53．days；54．lucky；55．from
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；ate；but；day；from；herself；hit；lucky；suddenly
【解析】【分析】主要讲了117岁的青少年Cindy（此处年龄可能存在笔误，117岁对于人类而言极为不现实，可能是想表达17岁）作为滑雪爱好者，在缅因州滑雪时遭遇暴风雪迷路，她凭借从电视生存节目中学到的知识，独自在雪地中求生，最终获救的故事。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后结合语法确定单词正确形式，最后通读全文仔细检查答案是否正确。
46．句意：辛迪是一名来自美国的17岁青少年。teenager青少年，可数名词单数，17以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。
47．句意：当她计划回家时，一场暴风雪袭击了这个地区。hit袭击，实义动词，was表明时态是一般过去时，所以hit用过去式hit，故填hit。
48．句意：突然，她想起了她在电视上看过的生存节目。sudden突然的，形容词。副词修饰整个整个句子，sudden的副词是suddenly，突然，注意句首首字母大写，故填Suddenly。
49．句意：她应该找个地方让自己暖和起来。keep oneself warm让自己暖和，her她，宾格，主语是she，所以用her的反身代词herself，她自己，故填herself。
50．句意：她把它们放在洞穴顶部来保持温暖。stay保持，实义动词。根据She put them on top of the cave可知她把它们放在洞穴顶部的目的是来保持温暖，所以用to do不定式表目的，故填to stay。
51．句意：她吃雪并且喝河里的水。eat吃，实义动词。时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式ate，故填ate。
52．句意：第二天，辛迪出去寻求帮助，但是她没有找到任何人。Cindy went out to look for help辛迪出去寻求帮助，she couldn't find anybody她没有找到任何人，可知前后句表示转折，所以用but，但是，连词，故填but。
53．句意：两天后，辛迪又出去了。day天，可数名词，two修饰可数名词复数，所以用复数days，故填days。
54．句意：辛迪觉得作为《荒野求生》的粉丝很幸运。luck幸运，不可数名词。felt是feel的过去式，feel感觉，系动词，后面用形容词，根据句子可知成为粉丝是幸运的，lucky幸运的，形容词，故填lucky。
55．句意：她从这个节目中学到了有用的知识，这些知识帮助她挽救了自己的生命。learn...from...从…… 学习，固定搭配，故填from。
【答案】56．Because it helps (us/ you) to get closer to people we/ you care about and who care about us/you
57．We/I may feel sick.
58．No, they won't.
59．Writing it down(on a piece of paper/ on paper). / To write it down (on a piece of paper/ on paper). / We can write it down(on a piece of paper/ on paper).
60．Yes. Because at least someone(else) knows what my trouble is and can help me find ways to do with it. /No. Because I feel shy about sharing feelings.
【知识点】议论文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】主要讲述了与他人分享感受的重要性。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解题意，然后从文中抓住关键词句，结合语法确定正确答案。
56．根据Sharing your feelings helps you get closer to people you care about and who care about you.可知分享你的感受能帮助你和你在乎以及在乎你的人更亲近，故填Because it helps (us/you) to get closer to people we/you care about and who care about us/you.。
57．根据Don't keep feelings to yourself. If that, it can even make you feel sick!"可知不要把感受藏在心里，那样甚至会让你感觉不舒服。故填We/I may feel sick.。
58．根据It doesn't mean your problems and worries go away,but at least someone else knows what your trouble is and can help you find ways to do with it.可知分享感受并不意味着问题和担忧会消失，只是至少有人知道你的麻烦并能帮你找到解决办法，故填No, they won't.。
59．根据There are many ways for you to speak up your feelings.If you think you'll have problems saying what's on your mind, write it down on a piece of paper.(有很多方法可以让你说出你的感受。如果你认为你很难说出你的想法，把它写在一张纸上)，说明除了交谈，把感受写下来也是表达感受的一种方式，故填Writing it down (on a piece of paper/on paper)./To write it down (on a piece of paper/on paper)./We can write it down (on a piece of paper/on paper).。
60．如果回答Yes. Because at least someone (else) knows what my trouble is and can help me find ways to do with it.，是因为文中提到分享感受后至少有人知道麻烦并能帮忙解决，所以基于文章内容，这个回答合理；如果回答No. Because I feel shy about sharing feelings.，文章中也提到 Some of us, just like some adults, are more private（内敛的）than others. That means some people will feel shy about sharing their feelings.所以因为害羞而不分享感受这种回答也符合文章所表达的内容。故填Yes. Because at least someone(else) knows what my trouble is and can help me find ways to do with it. /No. Because I feel shy about sharing feelings.。
61．【答案】Dear Emma,
I'm sorry to hear that you're feeling stressed lately. I understand how hard it must be to struggle with exams and disagreements with your mom.
First, about your exams—maybe you're putting too much pressure on yourself. Try breaking your study time into small parts and reviewing regularly. Second, your mom just wants the best for you. Instead of arguing, talk to her calmly about your feelings.
Here are my suggestions: At last, make a study plan to improve your grades step by step. Then, help with simple chores to make your mom happy. Lastly, communicate openly—tell her your worries and listen to her advice.
I believe things will get better!
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般将来时
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，主要介绍对Emma的烦恼问题的建议，开头I am sorry to hear that you've got so many problems. I can totally understand how you feel. It's really stressful when you have these issues.明确表达了对Emma的理解和安慰，让Emma感受到被关心。分析问题，针对考试问题，建议制定学习计划、定期复习和多做试卷，这些建议具体且实用，有助于提高成绩。对于和妈妈的关系，建议进行谈心，表达感受并理解妈妈的意图，能帮助改善和妈妈的关系。为了缓解压力，建议做运动或听音乐来放松，是常见且有效的减压方式。语言方面：用词准确，句子表达通顺自然，如stressful、proper、heart-to-heart等词的使用恰当，For your problem of...、As for...等短语使文章过渡自然，逻辑清晰。字数方面：全文约180词左右，满足题目中对字数的要求，且内容完整，涵盖了所有要点，适当发挥合理。总体来说，这封回信满足题目要求，能很好地回应Emma的烦恼并给予有效的建议。
【点评】文章结构清晰，过渡自然：文章分为几个段落，每个段落都有明确的主题，从表达理解到分析问题，再到给出建议，逻辑清晰，过渡自然。语言简洁明了，易于理解：李华使用了简单明了的语言来表达自己的观点和建议，没有使用过于复杂的句子结构或词汇，使得文章易于理解，符合字数要求：文章字数控制在80词左右，符合题目要求。总的来说，这封回信很好地回应了Emma的来信，既表达了理解和安慰，又分析了问题并给出了具体的建议，是一封非常贴心和实用的回信。
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