外研版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第二册UNIT 4 Breaking boundaries课件

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

外研版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第二册UNIT 4 Breaking boundaries课件

资源简介

(共99张PPT)
主题引领·语法融通
  During the outbreak of a tragic infectious disease mankind faced, a large number of medical specialists crossing national boundaries volunteered 1. (combat) the deadly illness in the infected area,2. battlefield without smoke of gunpowder, to assist the doctors and nurses in relieving pains of the patients and tackling some unexpected matters. Walking through the wards, they altogether dedicated 3. (they) to working there. At the same time, they spent large amounts of time 4. (disinfect)
to combat
a
themselves
disinfecting
the whole hospital or cleaning up vomit. In their opinion, 5. is vital to do their portion when the country faces disasters. To make people live in a harmonious and 6. (peace) environment, it is rewarding for them to sacrifice their own 7. (benefit).For a mutual purpose,
they 8. (collaborate) with each other. Because of the joint efforts of these selfless comrades,they prevented more people perishing from the infectious disease. It was the devotion of these influential figures 9. brought forth the miracle. Maybe the disease would endure, 10. we could conceive that people’s efforts wouldn’t be in vain.
it
peaceful
benefits
collaborated
that
but
单元知识 必备清单
Ⅰ.阅读单词——我会认
1. statistic n. (一项)统计数据
2. comrade n. 同志;朋友
3. tragic adj. 悲惨的,不幸的
4. combat v. 防止,抑制
5. disinfect v. 为……消毒,给……杀菌
6. outbreak n. 爆发,突然发生
7. vomit n. 呕吐物
8. ward n. 病房
9. compensate v. 弥补,补偿
10. collaborate v. 合作,协作
11. mutual adj. 共有的,共同的
12. union n. 联邦
13. conceive v. 构想,设想
14. liberty n. 自由
15. endure v. 持续存在
16. clinic n. 诊所;门诊部
17. civilian adj. 平民的;百姓的
Ⅱ.多义单词——我会辨
1. cast v.  投射(光、影、视线等);使人怀疑;投,抛;选派 (角色)
2. joint adj. 联合的,共同的
n.  关节;公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)
3. slave n. 奴隶
v.  苦干;辛勤地工作
Ⅲ.核心单词——我会写
1. boundary n. 分界线;边界
2. tackle v. 处理,对付(难题)
3. mankind n. 人类
4. miracle n. 意外的幸运事;奇迹
5. civil adj. 公民的,国民的
6. specialist n. 专家
7. vital adj. 极其重要的
8. altogether adv. 完全
Ⅳ.拓展词汇——我会拓
1. assist v.协助,帮助→assistance n.帮助;援助→assistant n.助 理;助手
2. relieve v.使减轻;缓解;给(某人)换班 →relieved adj.感到宽 慰的→relief n.宽慰;轻松;(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除
3. infectious adj.传染性的→infect vt.感染,传染→infection n.传染 病;感染
4. realistic adj.(目标、希望)能够实现的→reality n.真实;现 实;逼真→realise vt.领会;了解;实现;实行→real adj.真实 的;实际的
5. minority n.少数派;少数;少数民族→minor adj.较小的,次要 的,轻微的→majority n.大部分;大多数→major adj.主要的;大 的
6. inclusive adj.包容广阔的→include vt.包括
8. rewarding adj.值得做的,有意义的→reward n.报酬,奖金 vt.酬 劳,奖赏→worthwhile adj.重要的,有益的,值得做的
9. nobly adv.高尚地,崇高地→noble adj.高尚的;贵族的;高贵的
7. harmonious adj.和睦的,融洽的→harmony n.和谐,协调,融洽 →friendly adj.友好的;和睦的
Ⅴ.重点短语——我会记
1. take any chances心存侥幸,冒险
2. comrades in arms (尤指战争期间的)战友
3. put ...at risk 使……处于危险中
4. against all odds 尽管凶多吉少,尽管极其困难
5. be caught up in 被困在……中,被卷入……
6. step into somebody’s shoes 接替某人
7. in memory of 为了纪念
8. at a great cost 以巨大的代价
9. bring forth 使产生,使出现
10. engage in 从事,参与
11. in a larger sense 从更大的意义上来说
12. in vain 白白地,徒劳地
13. a staff room 办公室,员工休息室
14. death rate 死亡率
15. make a full recovery 完全恢复
16. a leading actor 主演
17. film studios 电影制片厂
18. a global village 地球村
19. look to 展望;指望;注意
Ⅵ.单元佳句——我会用
1. It is not the first time the author has worked with MSF. [It is the first time (that) ...]
这不是作者第一次与无国界医生合作。
2. As she talked, I could hear at least three different languages being spoken at the tables around us. (hear+宾语+宾语补足语)
她说话的时候,我可以听到隔壁桌传过来的说话声,至少混着三种不 同的语言。
3. It’s exactly one month since the last reported case. (It is/has been+ 一段时间+since ...)
距离发现上一个报告病例已经整整一个月了。
4. Nowadays, people all over the world are becoming more and more connected, as if the world were getting smaller ...(as if 引导方 式状语从句)
如今,全世界的人联系越来越紧密,好像世界变得更小了……
高考高分 提升密码
Ⅰ.高考阅读疑难词汇——清障有法
构词法 名词后缀-ity表示“程度,性质,状态”
写出下列句中蓝体词的词性和词义
1. The teacher’s generosity with her time and resources helped her students succeed beyond expectations.  
n.慷慨,大方
2. (2024 北京卷) With life in the unforgiving Northern Canada being so demanding, the Inuit’s practical approach to morality made good sense.  
3. Economic inequality between the rich and the poor has been a growing concern for many governments worldwide.  
4. (2025 全国一卷) They could have written pages on the necessity of computers, but writing, in and of itself, simply didn’t strike them as important.  
n.道德,道义
n.不平等
n.必要性
Ⅱ.2025新增课标词汇——精准备考
1. orchestra n.管弦乐队
①school orchestra 学校管弦乐队
②symphony orchestra 交响乐团
③orchestra member 管弦乐队成员
④conduct an orchestra 指挥管弦乐队
The school orchestra will hold a concert next month to raise money for children in poor areas.
学校管弦乐队将于下月举办音乐会,为贫困地区的儿童筹款。
2. oven n.烤箱;烤炉;小窑
①electric oven 电烤箱
②bake in the oven 用烤箱烤
③microwave oven 微波炉
④oven temperature 烤箱温度
My mother bakes delicious cookies in the oven every weekend, and the whole house is filled with a sweet smell.
我妈妈每个周末都会用烤箱烤美味的饼干,整间房子都弥漫着香甜的 气息。
3. pagoda n.塔;佛塔;宝塔
①ancient pagoda 古宝塔
②Buddhist pagoda 佛教佛塔
③stone pagoda 石塔
④pagoda tower 佛塔
The ancient pagoda in this city has a history of over 1,000 years and is now a popular tourist attraction.
这座城市的古宝塔有1,000多年历史,如今是热门旅游景点。
核心知识 点面突破
assist v.协助,帮助
练通 单句语法填空
①(2025 1月浙江卷) For example, participants said they would be less likely to buy a genderless voice (assist) than versions with male or female voices.
②(2025 全国二卷)Should you require any (assist) or materials, please don’t hesitate to contact me.
assistant
assistance
assisting a teacher
with/in classroom duties
佳句 ①With the assistance of the local guide, we managed to finish the hiking safely before the heavy rain came.  (活动介绍)
在当地向导的帮助下,我们得以在大雨来临前安全完成徒步。
②Don’t worry; if the project runs into trouble, the whole team will come to your assistance.
别担心,如果项目遇到困难,整个团队都会来帮你的。
vital adj.极其重要的
练通 单句语法填空
①Before we travel abroad, it is vital (learn) about the local culture and customs.
to learn
It is vital that you (should) group students
is vital to us
students
be vital for/to sth    对……极为重要
be of vital importance to ...  对……至关重要
It is vital that ...(should) do sth ……是极其重要的
It is vital to do sth  做某事很重要
佳句 Regular exercise is vital to maintaining good health, especially for us students with heavy study loads. (建议信)
定期锻炼对于保持身体健康至关重要,尤其是对于我们这些学习负担 繁重的学生来说。
点津 在句型“It is vital that ...”中,从句谓语动词要用虚拟语 气,即“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。
rewarding adj.值得做的,有意义的
练通 单句语法填空
①Last week, we took the foreign students in our school to experience the authentic tea culture, which turned out to be extremely (reward).
rewarding
in reward for our
teachers’ and parents’ patient guidance
to reward our
teachers and parents for their patient guidance
写美 一句多译
(1)an interesting and rewarding experience一次有趣且有意义的经历
(2)reward n.  报酬;奖金
vt.  酬谢;奖赏
as a reward for  作为……的报酬/奖赏
in reward for  为酬谢……,作为……的奖励
reward sb with ... for sth
  因为某事而用……酬谢某人
佳句With grateful tears hanging in his eyes, he insisted on rewarding us with a lot of money for helping him.  (情感描写)
他眼含感激的泪水,坚持要用一大笔钱酬谢我们对他的帮助。
influential adj.有影响力的;有支配力的
练通 单句语法填空/补全句子
①(2024 新课标Ⅰ卷)For well over a hundred years the most (influence) English dictionary was Samuel Johnson’s Dictionary of the English Language published in 1755.
② (在我的英语老师的影响 下), I developed a strong interest in reading English novels.
influential
Under the influence of my English teacher
写美 微写作
③作为一位伟大的思想家和教育家,孔子创立了儒家思想,它对中国 的文化和社会产生了深远的影响。 (人物介绍)
As a great thinker and educator, Confucius founded Confucianism, which Chinese culture and society.
had a far-reaching influence on
(1)be influential in sth/doing sth 在某方面/做某事上很有影响力
(2)influence n.& vt.影响
have a(n) ...influence on/upon 对……有……影响
under the influence of ...在……的影响下
influence sb to do sth  影响某人做某事
be influenced by ...  受……影响
(3)influentially adv.  有影响力地
佳句 ①The teacher’s words of encouragement finally influenced the girl to raise her head with hope.老师鼓励的话语最终影响了那个女孩, 让她满怀希望地抬起了头。
②My physics teacher is my role model, who has influenced me to take up a position as a teacher.我的物理老师是我的榜样,他影响我选择了 教师这一职业。
bring forth 使产生,使出现;生产
练通 用bring的相关短语填空
①The old photo memories of how my grandma me in the small village.
②Taking public transport can carbon emissions and a cleaner environment for our city.
brought back
brought
up
bring down
bring about
bring
forward his unconventional yet brilliant suggestion
bring up养育;抚养;提出;呕吐
bring about  引起;导致
bring back  带回;使想起;使恢复
bring down  降低,减少
bring forward  使……提前;提出
bring in  引入;赚得
bring out  使显现,使表现出;出版;生产
佳句 From the incident we can reach the conclusion that we should cherish the present moment and live every day to the fullest, for you do not know what tomorrow may bring forth.从这件事我们可以得出这样的结论: 我们应该珍惜现在的时刻,充实地过好每一天,因为你不知道明天会 发生什么。
句型公式: It is/has been+一段时间+since ...
教材原句:It’s exactly one month since the last reported case.
距离发现上一个报告病例已经整整一个月了。
写美 微写作
①过了片刻,他才打开门,眼神疲惫却带着惊讶。 (2025 全国 一卷)
, his eyes tired but surprised.
It was a few moments before he opened the door
②您已经有一年多不教我们英语了,但我们非常想念您,怀念和您一 起度过的快乐时光。 (感谢信)
, but we miss you a lot, cherishing the memory of those happy days with you.
It has been more than a year since you taught us English
③正是在三分钟内,这个勇敢的男孩从泳池中救起了溺水的孩子。
the brave boy saved the drowning child from the pool.
It was within three minutes that
(1)“It+be+时间段+since ...”意为“自从……已有多久 了”。主句中若be为is/has been,从句用一般过去时;若be为was, 则从句用过去完成时。
(2)“It+be+时间段+before从句”表示“多久之后才……”。若 从句时态为一般现在时,be为一般将来时;若从句时态为一般过去 时,be为一般过去时。
(3)“It+be+时间点+when从句(时间状语从句)”表示“做某 事是在某时”。
(4)“It+be+介词+时间点/段+that ...”是强调句型,表示 “是在什么时间做的某事”。
点津 若since从句中的动词为非延续性动词,表示“自从……多长时 间了”;若since从句中的动词为延续性动词,则表示“自从该动作或 状态的完成或结束多长时间了”。
高效迁移 微点练全
一词多义/熟词生义
1. cast v.投射(光、影、视线等);使人怀疑;投,抛;选派 (角色)
①She cast her fishing line into the lake, waiting patiently for a bite on this calm morning.  
②The director decided to cast a newcomer in the lead role, impressed by her natural talent.  
v.投,抛
v.选派(角色)
③Her sudden silence cast doubt on whether she’d told the whole truth about the incident. 
④The setting sun cast long, dramatic shadows behind us after the long day.  
v.使人怀疑
v.投射(光、影、视线等)
n.关节
n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食
和娱乐场所)
adj.联合的,共同的
3. I’ve been slaving away all day trying to get the work finished.  
v.苦干;辛勤工作
单句语法填空
1. In my opinion, regular exercise and a balanced diet are vital maintaining both physical and mental health.
2. This new film is said to be based on the adaptation of a classic literary work brought in the 17th century.
3. I was bitten by a dog once and I (be) afraid of them ever since.
for/to
out
have been
4. Under the (influential) of my physics teacher, I have become increasingly interested in physics.
5. (2024 北京卷)It can be imagined that comparable to the process of building previous scientific models, developing the “computer simulation” metaphor-based model will also be a hugely (reward) exercise.
6. We built this monument in memory the heroes who sacrificed their lives for the country.
7. She was caught in the exciting story and forgot to finish her homework.
influence
rewarding
of
up
单句语法填空/完成句子
1. When she entered the crowded hall, she (cast) a warm and welcoming smile in my direction.
2. This scientist is known to have been working this problem for about ten years.
3. There is a distinct and obvious (divide) between the wealthy and the poor in this bustling city, which is quite noticeable.
cast
on
division
relief
in
as if they were discussing
a big secret
 应用文增分练——积极的生活态度
  假定你是李华,你校外教Chris在口语课上无意中提到自己背部不 适,疼痛难忍。请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
  (1)推荐一种中医疗法;
  (2)简要介绍这种疗法。
第一步 根据单元知识写美句
1. 我强烈推荐您试试推拿(Tuina),这是一种非常有影响力的传统 中医疗法。(influential,非限制性定语从句)
2. 它需要由专业人员用手按摩身体的特定部位,以缓解疼痛、放松肌 肉。(specialist, relieve)
I highly recommend you try Tuina, which is a very influential traditional Chinese treatment.
It involves a specialist using his hands to massage specific body parts to relieve pain and relax muscles.
3. 这对改善血液循环(blood circulation)至关重要。(vital)

4. 在附近诊所专业医师的帮助下,我相信这会是一次非常有益的体 验,能极大地帮助您。(assistance, dedicate, specialist, clinic, rewarding)


This is vital for improving blood circulation.
With the assistance of a dedicated specialist from a nearby clinic, I believe
the experience will be very rewarding and can assist you greatly.
5. 我衷心希望您早日完全康复!(make a full recovery)

I sincerely hope you make a full recovery soon.
第二步 连句成篇创佳作
  把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80个词左右 的短文。
Dear Chris,
    Learning about your severe back pain, I’m writing to offer a suggestion that you might find helpful. I highly recommend you try Tuina, which is a very influential traditional Chinese treatment. 
  
Yours,
Li Hua
    It involves a specialist using his hands to massage specific body parts to relieve pain and relax muscles. This is vital for improving blood circulation. With the assistance of a dedicated specialist from a nearby clinic, I believe the experience will be very rewarding and can assist you greatly. 
I sincerely hope you make a full recovery soon.
 读后续写微技能——抑制离别的泪水
积累教材续写语料——有效强化教考衔接
佳 句 积 累 情感描写:1.With each person I met, I felt a growing sense of pride as part of this extraordinary team, whose devotion to the cause shone from their eyes.
2.When we visited the ward the next morning, we were amazed to see that against all odds, both boys were still alive.
3.Your article about living in a global village really struck a chord with me because I’ve just returned from a teaching project in Cambodia and Thailand.
拓展续写话题素材——精准构建表达基石
动作描写之“哭”(一)
靓 点 语 块 1.be close/near to tears 要哭了
2.in a choked voice 用哽咽的声音
3.tears well up in one’s eyes 泪水夺眶而出
4.eyes clouded/misted/blurred with tears 泪眼模糊
出 彩 表 达 1.She hugged her child tightly, her eyes filled with/full of tears of gratitude. (独立主格结构)
她紧紧地抱着她的孩子,眼里充满了感激的泪水。
2.I sobbed bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. (动词-ing短语作状语)
我痛苦地抽泣着,品尝着从我脸上流下的泪水中的咸味。
3.Her bottom lip quivered and big tears rolled down her cheeks.
她的下唇颤抖着,大颗大颗的眼泪顺着脸颊滚落下来。
出 彩 表 达 4.He wailed, tears pouring down his face uncontrollably. (独 立主格结构)
他号啕大哭,眼泪忍不住地从脸上流下来。
5.All the children held out their arms and cheered, with tears welling up in their eyes. (with复合结构)
所有的孩子都伸出双臂欢呼起来,泪水夺眶而出。
重拳锤炼续写场景——积累内化应用提升
  场景导入:“我”在机场与即将出国的姐姐告别,心中百感 交集。
felt close
to tears
tears welled up in my eyes
in a choked
(用哽咽的声音) that she would write to me often.
voice
I nodded, 4. (我的眼中充满了爱与悲伤的泪水;独立主格结构), watching her disappear into the crowd. Alone in the noisy hall, I 5. (默默地抽泣着), the sound of my crying almost drowned by the rolling suitcases and flight announcements.
my eyes filled with tears of love and sadness
sobbed
quietly
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
  (2026 山东日照模拟) What the Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) helped to found two years ago at the University of West Attica (UNIWA) in Athens, Greece, has grown into an internationally applauded tai chi center. The Tai Chi Health Center, launched in the summer of 2018 following a long preparation by the two universities, is evolving into a focus in the region
for practitioners, academics and enthusiasts wishing to get in touch with the authentic elements (元素)of the traditional Chinese medicine and learn how it can be applied today in the West.
  “We thought it might take a very long time for the center to be widely accepted,”George Georgoudis, a professor of musculoskeletal physiotherapy at UNIWA, says. “But look, we are now getting so many candidates for participation in our course. In fact, we are already fully booked for the program to start this fall.”
  Tutors regularly arrive at UNIWA from the Shanghai University of TCM for qigong classes and events, bringing Greece the authentic knowledge and flavor of the timeless Chinese medical practices to combine with the ancient Greek tradition of “a healthy mind in a healthy body”. “It reflects the evolution of civilization. It is the combination of two cultures in applied medical practices. The Chinese practices are remarkably close to our physiotherapy. They are 90 percent similar, ” Georgoudis says.
  According to Georgoudis, cooperation (合作) has been extended to 80 more universities across China thanks to the support of the Shanghai University of TCM. The UNIWA managed to carry out its educational program online, with the help of China. “The online tutorials directly from Shanghai gave us fresh angles for teaching techniques and cooperation that we are about to apply and expand to more programs, ” the director of the center says. And all this has been witnessed since the seed was planted in Greece two years ago.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了上海中医药大学和 希腊西阿提卡大学两年前在雅典合作创办的太极中心获得了成功。
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了上海中医药大学和
希腊西阿提卡大学两年前在雅典合作创办的太极中心获得了成功。
1. What do we know about the tai chi center?(  )
A. It was founded by one university.
B. It comes out of careful arrangements.
C. It is more popular among academics.
D. It focuses on TCM’s application in the West.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段中的The Tai Chi Health Center, launched in the summer of 2018 following a long preparation by the two universities 可知,太极健康中心是经过两所大学长期筹备后才成立 的,这说明它是精心安排的结果。

2. How does Georgoudis find the center’s popularity?(  )
A. It is unexpected.
B. It is easy.
C. It is a matter of time.
D. It is due to Chinese tutors.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段George Georgoudis所说可知,他 原本以为该中心需要很长时间才能被广泛接受,但实际上报名人数众 多,课程已满,这表明他对中心的受欢迎程度感到意外。

3. What do the underlined words “the seed” in the last paragraph refer to?(  )
A. The educational program.
B. The university in Shanghai.
C. The evolution of civilization.
D. The Tai Chi Health Center.

解析: 词义猜测题。通读全文可知,文章围绕太极健康中心在希 腊的发展展开。最后一段提到all this has been witnessed since the seed was planted in Greece two years ago,这里的the seed 指的就是两年前建 立的太极健康中心。
4. What is the best title for the text?(  )
A. Medicine Actually Has No Boundary
B. TCM Is Gaining Worldwide Acceptance
C. Tai Chi Enriches Health Practices in Greece
D. Greek-Chinese University Cooperation Bears Fruit
解析: 标题归纳题。根据全文内容,尤其是最后一段中的And all this has been witnessed since the seed was planted in Greece two years ago.可知,文章主要介绍了中希大学合作建立太极健康中心并取得 显著成果。由此可知,最佳标题为D项(中希大学合作成果丰硕)。

B
  Basic grooming (仪容) can be a challenge during an extended hospital stay, causing damage to patients’ moods and mental health. A group of medical students is on a mission to change that through a program called Bergen Barbers (理发师). Launched in 2021 by Vaishali Ravikumar, a Rutgers New Jersey Medical School (NJMS) student, the program provides free haircutting, shaving, and similar grooming services for hospitalized patients.
  Ravikumar thought up the idea as a third-year student while taking care of a patient. “A patient who had been hospitalized for many days became so depressed that he almost decided to leave the hospital, even though the doctors didn’t want him to,” she recalled.After gathering some supplies from around the hospital, Ravikumar gave the patient a haircut. “We laughed and talked through the whole process, and I learned a lot about him. When I finished, he was in much better spirits and trusted his healthcare team more than before.”
  Motivated to extend the services to other patients, Ravikumar gathered several NJMS student volunteers, and Bergen Barbers was born. The students had no haircutting or shaving experience. They picked up some basic skills by watching online videos. This year, Bergen Barbers added about 60 new medical student volunteers and introduced a more formal training process.
  “They may be going through the toughest time of their lives,” said Hetal Lad, one of the volunteers. “At that moment, seeing somebody who’s outside their healthcare team is really nice, as they can express things they don’t feel they can say to their providers.” So far, Bergen Barbers has received only positive feedback from patients. “We haven’t had a single bad experience,” said Shivani Srivastava, a current volunteer. “They’re always very appreciative that we came by and gave them whatever service they wanted.”
  While the patients enjoy the results of the grooming services, the medical students are also getting the rewards. The services allow the students to get early exposure to working with patients.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国罗格斯新泽西医学 院的学生发起的“Bergen Barbers”项目,通过为住院患者提供免费 理发、剃须等护理服务,改善患者的情绪和心理健康,同时让医学 生提前接触患者护理工作。
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国罗格斯新泽西医学
院的学生发起的“Bergen Barbers”项目,通过为住院患者提供免费
理发、剃须等护理服务,改善患者的情绪和心理健康,同时让医学
生提前接触患者护理工作。
5. What can we know about the program Bergen Barbers?(  )
A. It received some negative feedback from patients.
B. It is mainly for patients with mental health issues.
C. It was launched in 2021 and provided a paid service.
D. It offers free grooming services to hospitalized patients.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段尾句可知,Bergen Barbers 项目为 住院患者提供免费的仪容护理服务。

6. How did Ravikumar come up with the idea of Bergen Barbers? (  )
A. She was inspired by other similar programs.
B. She was encouraged by her medical teacher.
C. She wanted to increase her working experience.
D. She got the idea when tending a depressed patient.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段前两句可知,Ravikumar 在照顾 一位抑郁患者时想到了 Bergen Barbers 这个主意。

7. Which words can best describe Ravikumar?(  )
A. Expert and skilled.
B. Careful and hardworking.
C. Caring and creative.
D. Determined and brave.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段以及第三段首句可知,Ravikumar 既关心患者情绪,又能从经历中获得灵感创办项目,说明她关爱他人 且富有创造力。

8. What is patients’ attitude to volunteers’ service?(  )
A. Grateful. B. Doubtful.
C. Dissatisfied. D. Mixed.
解析: 观点态度题。根据第四段尾句可知,患者对志愿者的服务 心怀感激。

Ⅱ.完形填空
  (2026 河南郑州模拟)It was a Monday morning at the Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Center in Algeria. The hallway, as usual, was  9  by patients who booked appointments at least half a year in advance for acupuncture (针灸) treatment.
  Among them was Appomata, a woman in her 40s who came for the last  10  for her myelitis (脊髓炎). Looking healthy and  11 , one could hardly imagine that two months ago, she could  12  move her body from the neck below.
  Appomata was prepared to live the rest of her life in a  13 . But thanks to the treatment with “magical needles” by Yang Yi, a Chinese acupuncturist, Appomata could sit up after two weeks and  14  after one month of treatment.
  Many local people are attracted by the  15  magical effect.
Ayoub Touati, an old man, had  16  to go under the knife in France before he knew acupuncture treatment. When he heard of Yang, he changed his plan and his pain was  17  by Yang with the so-called “needle knife” method. “This magical needle is so  18 ,” said Touati, “No surgery (手术), no stitches (缝针). Just in a few seconds, and the  19  is gone.”
  Yang said she usually  20  20 - 30 patients a day. Although she is very  21  and tired, she feels fulfilled by being able to help as many patients as possible and  22  Chinese traditional medical treatment.
The Chinese acupuncture has taken  23  in Algeria thanks to the continuous effort of the Chinese medical teams.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位中国针灸师在阿尔 及利亚的中医中心工作,通过针灸治疗帮助当地患者恢复健康的故 事。
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位中国针灸师在阿尔
及利亚的中医中心工作,通过针灸治疗帮助当地患者恢复健康的

事。
9. A. built B. crowded
C. damaged D. cleaned
解析: 根据下文可知,有很多提前至少半年预约针灸治疗的病 人,所以走廊是被病人挤满了。
10. A. treatment B. operation
C. research D. discussion
解析: 根据下文可知,Appomata是来进行最后一次脊髓炎的 治疗。


11. A. strong B. pretty
C. graceful D. friendly
解析: 根据空前的healthy以及下文one could hardly ...the neck below.可知,Appomata看起来健康又强壮。
12. A. quickly B. quietly
C. hardly D. freely
解析: 根据下文以及上文提到Appomata患有脊髓炎以及现在身体 状况的巨大转变可推断出,两个月前她脖子以下几乎不能动。


13. A. drugstore B. flat
C. market D. wheelchair
解析: 根据上文可知,她脖子以下几乎不能动,所以她原本准备 余生都在轮椅上度过。
14. A. speak out B. stand up
C. fall asleep D. give in
解析: 根据上文Appomata could sit up after two weeks可知,她两 周后能坐起来,按照病情好转的逻辑,一个月后应该能站起来了。


15. A. knife’s B. medicine’s
C. string’s D. needle’s
解析: 根据上文中的magical needles可推测,很多当地人被针灸的 神奇效果所吸引。
16. A. forgotten B. managed
C. planned D. regretted
解析: 根据下文When he heard of Yang, he changed his plan可推 测,在了解针灸治疗之前,他计划去法国做手术。


17. A. saw B. cured
C. noted D. known
解析: 根据下文可知,老人的疼痛被杨医生用“针刀”疗法治 好了。
18. A. amazing B. puzzling
C. frightening D. exciting
解析: 根据下文可知,老人说不用手术、不用缝针,几秒钟疼痛 就消失了,这说明针灸很令人惊奇。


19. A. chance B. luck
C. pain D. duty
解析: 根据上文可知,老人的疼痛被治愈,这里说几秒钟疼痛就 消失了。
20. A. finds B. notices
C. supports D. receives
解析:根据空后的20 - 30 patients a day以及下文she is very  21 and tired可知,杨医生一天要接待20到30名患者。


21. A. gentle B. active
C. busy D. kind
解析: 根据上文以及空后的tired可知,杨医生一天要接待20到30 名患者,说明她很忙。
22. A. promote B. change
C. teach D. inspire
解析: 根据下文可知,中医针灸已经在阿尔及利亚扎下了根。由 此可知,杨医生通过帮助患者在阿尔及利亚推广中医治疗。


23. A. charge B. root
C. pride D. place
解析: 根据空后的thanks to the continuous effort of the Chinese medical teams以及全文内容可知,由于中国医疗队的不断努力,中医 针灸在阿尔及利亚扎根了。take root意为“扎根”,符合语境。

Ⅲ.语法填空
  (2026 江苏南通模拟) Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a health care system in which patients 24.       (treat) with natural plant, animal, and mineral remedies (药物). It is assumed, for a person to be 25.       (health), yin and yang forces should be in balance. Imbalance causes illness or injury. TCM is about 26.        (restore) the balance between yin and yang forces in patients. It has been a major part of traditional Chinese culture and continues to play 27.       vital role in medical treatment in China today.
  According to the World Health Organization, nearly 80 percent of the world’s population depends for its primary health care needs 28.      medicines from plants and animals. This is especially true in countries where traditional medicines are 29.       (wide) used.
  Increasingly, however, modern medicines also contain substances from animals and plants. Given growing populations, increasing wealth, and the spreading 30.         (popular) of natural remedies around the world, the demand for these medicines and remedies
31.    (rise) now. The rising demand, 32.   (combine) with reduced habitat, has caused an alarming increase in the number of plant and animal species used for medicinal purposes at risk for many years. For instance, TCM uses about 1,000 plant and 36 animal species, including the tiger, rhinoceros, and sea horse, 33.        are all in danger.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中医的定义、核心 理论,以及传统药物在全球的使用情况和由此带来的动植物物种保 护问题。
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中医的定义、核心
理论,以及传统药物在全球的使用情况和由此带来的动植物物种保
护问题。
24. are treated 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。patients和treat之 间是被动关系,且陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时的被动语态。
25. healthy 考查形容词。be为系动词,后面需接形容词作表语。
26. restoring 考查非谓语动词。about为介词,后面需接动词-ing形 式作宾语。
27. a 考查冠词。play a vital role为固定短语,且vital的发音以辅音音 素开头,需用不定冠词a。
28. on/upon 考查介词。depend on/upon为固定短语,意为“依赖,依 靠”。
29. widely 考查副词。空处修饰动词used,需用副词。
30. popularity 考查名词。空处作主语,需用名词形式,popularity为 不可数名词。
31. is rising 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语now可知, 此处应用现在进行时,主语为不可数名词demand,be动词用is。
32. combined 考查非谓语动词。The rising demand和combine之间是 动宾关系,需用过去分词形式。
33. which 考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是 1,000 plant and 36 animal species,指物,关系词在从句中作主语, 需用关系代词which引导。

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览