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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级下册英语第二次月考（Units 5-6）试卷
时间：60分钟 满分：100分
题序 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分
得分
一、单项选择(10分)
( )1.—I have great in understanding English films and I'm worried about it. Could you give me some advice
-Sure. I'd love to.
A.interest B. information C. fun D. trouble
( )2.—Have you ever read the book A Mad Scientist Story
Not yet, but I read a in the newspaper a few days ago. It is very interesting.
A.reply B.review C. reason D. record
( )3.-I want to learn more about artificial intelligence(人工智能). It's everywhere these days!
-That's true! Having some of AI will help you understand how it's changing the world.
A.experience B. magic C. knowledge D. point
( )4.I'm looking forward to from you soon.
A.hear B. hearing C.receives D. receiving
( )5. Miss Zhang spicy(辣的) food, and now she sweet food.
A. used to eat; is used to eat B. used to eat; is used to eating
C. is used to eat; used to eating D. is used to eating; used to eat
( )6.We're going to the Children's Hospital to the sick children.
A. call up B. cheer up C. take after D. put up
( )7.She stopped playing games her mother came into the room.
A.so B. even if C. as soon as D. although
( )8.—What were you doing your teacher arrived at your home
-I was reading an interesting book my parents were watching TV.
A.when;while B.while;when C.when;when D.while;while
( )9.—Dave always eats too much meat but hardly exercises.
-He will get fat he stops his bad habits.
A.unless B.when C.since D.if
( )10.—I called you yesterday, but you didn't answer.
Sorry. I a report on animal protection.
A.read B. am reading C. was reading D. will read
二、完形填空(15分)
练习书法能修身养性，这是许多人练习书法的原因。
Every Wednesday, Anli, a student from Vietnam, practises Chinese calligraphy(书法). He thinks it can help him 1 his mind and body.
Anli has studied Chinese calligraphy for about three years."It has not only helped me be 2 and more careful, but has also helped me learn more about Chinese culture. At the same time, it could calm my mind and body when practising calligraphy. 3 the body becomes relaxed, the mind will feel happy. "Anli said.
Anli started practising Chinese calligraphy in 2019. 4 ,Anli said that he didn't like the strong 5 of the ink. Through Mrs Liu's classes, he came to know about the 6 behind the characters (文字).“Now, I 7 an aroma(芳香) of calligraphy in the ink, "he said.
Mrs Liu teaches the foreign students 8 having them learn the way she writes each character. "Students have a feeling of success in calligraphy classes, not just because of the art 9 , but their love for Chinese 10 culture,"Mrs Liu said.
( )1.A.save B.hold C.relax
( )2.A.cooler B.cleaner C. stronger
( )3.A. Until B.But C.When
( )4.A. At first B. At last C. At least
( )5.A.colour B. smell C.shape
( )6.A.example B.meaning C. problem
( )7.A.see B.make C.find
( )8. A. by B.about C.for
( )9.A.themselves B.himself C. itself
( )10.A. traditional B.necessary C. successful
三、阅读理解(15分)
养殖牡蛎不仅可以带来收益，还能净化海水。
Some people see oysters(牡蛎) as delicious food.But some raise oysters to clean up the polluted seawater. Amy, a 15-year-old girl, is one of them. She has won a master oyster gardener prize this year. She thinks oysters are really helpful. They are environmental stars.
"I knew nothing about oyster gardening when I started in 2022. I learned all of this after I completed a free course about it.The course is about raising oysters in cages, "Amy says.
There used to be lots of oysters in coastal waters. But their numbers have diminished. This is mainly because of some natural disasters. Oyster gardening is a way to help. "Anyone can join,"an oyster gardening researcher Liz Black says.
"You don't have to do a lot to take care of your oysters, but the influence they have on the environment is huge, "Amy says.
During the oyster gardening season, Amy and her mum go to the beach. There Amy has nine cages. "Once a week I go out there,"she says. She pulls the cages from the water to check conditions of the oysters.
This spring, Amy's oysters will be big enough to be collected. Amy will go with Liz to pick them up. Oysters that are collected will then be“planted” on the reefs (珊瑚礁). So far, Amy has raised more than 1,500 oysters. She's a great leader of oyster gardening and a great supporter too.
( )1. What does Amy think of oysters
A. Huge. B.Clean. C.Helpful. D. Delicious.
( )2. When did Amy get to know about raising oysters
A. After she joined a research team. B. After she won a competition.
C. After she attended a free course. D. After she cleaned up the seawater.
( )3. What does the underlined word "diminished" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Grown. B. Fallen. C. Disappeared. D. Remained.
( )4. Why does Amy pull the cages out of water weekly
A. To feed the oysters. B. To mix the oysters.
C. To check the oysters. D. To name the oysters.
( )5.What is the best title for the text
A. A Cage Maker B. A Master Prize
C. An Oyster Festival D. An Oyster Gardener
四、词汇运用(20分)
A.根据汉语提示，完成句子。
1. We grew up in the same (社区).
2. There was a fire in the building, but (幸亏)no one was hurt.
3. It was time to go to bed, and Heidi slept (酣畅地)all night.
4.Her (突然的) change in attitude threw me.
5. He knew one (错误的) move would end in death.
B.根据汉语意思完成句子。
6.孩子们学习如何在家里做家务是非常重要的。
It is very important for children to learn how to at home.
7.我喜欢夏天之外的所有季节。
I like all seasons summer.
8.我们一回来就会给他打电话。
We'll give him a ring we get back.
9.我姑姑20多岁就当了护士，如今她仍然热爱她的工作。
My aunt became a nurse and she still loves her job now.
10.一定要坐直，直视面试官的眼睛。
Make sure you and look the interviewer in the eye.
五、信息还原(10分)
塑料污染是一个严重的问题，而且这个问题越来越严重。
Plastic pollution is a serious problem, and it's getting worse. Plastic can stay for a long time. Scientists are trying to create plastic that breaks down quickly, but the best way for now is to use less plastic. 1. .
Stop using plastic bags. Instead, take your own reusable shopping bag to the store. Every year, people use tons of plastic bags worldwide. Some countries try to stop using plastic bags. 2. .
Say no to the straw(吸管). A study showed that around 8.3 billion plastic straws cover the world's beaches. So when you order a drink, say no to the straw, or bring your own reusable one.
3. . Carry a reusable water bottle with you. Around the world, nearly a million plastic bottles are thrown away every minute. The problem is so bad that in some countries, stores aren't allowed to sell bottled water anymore.
Avoid plastic packaging(包装).4. .It's almost everywhere. But there is something you can do too: avoid fruit or vegetables packed in plastic.
Recycle what you can. You can't recycle all plastic things.5. .For example, you can recycle bottles and milk or juice bags. In some countries, machines take the bottles and give a little money back for each bottle.
A. They are fresh.
B. Don't buy bottled water.
C. Bottled water is expensive.
D. But it is possible to start small.
E. Here are five tips that can help you.
F. Other countries make customers pay for them.
G. Most things you buy come in plastic packaging.
六、选词填空(10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。
along beauty because deep enjoy example explore new performance something
Mike is a landscape architect(设计师) from Europe. He came to Guangzhou 16 years ago and has never left since then.
Mike says he likes Guangzhou very much 1. the city is full of life. He lives in a traditional (传统的)neighbourhood. Every day, he can see his neighbours playing chess in the park, dancing 2. the market. Mike 3. the river or chatting in the 4. seeing these moments. He thinks of a city lies in both its people and its environment. "When people are connected to a place, it brings life to it," Mike says.
Recently, Mike has formed a habit of cycling around to 5. the city at weekends. He says he loves to see old neighbourhoods take on a 6. look. For him, city development is not about building 7. new, but about making use of what's already there in a creative way. His favourite 8. is a car repair shop near his home. As people get together there at night and give some 9. of Guangdong opera, the shop turns into a community theatre."It wasn't designed to be one; it just became one," Mike tells a reporter. "This influenced me 10. I came to realize that, as architects, we should design with people to keep a city alive."
七、书面表达(20分)
动物是人类的朋友，是大自然留给人类的宝贵财富。保护动物对于维护生态平衡、保持生物多样性、改善自然环境具有重要意义。为了让更多的学生关注、了解并保护动物，你校英文校刊开设了新栏目 Animal World。请你根据下列提示，写一篇介绍斑海豹(spotted seals)的文章，向该栏目投稿。
参考答案
一、1-5 DBCBB 6-10 BCAAC
二、1-5 CACAB 6-10 BCACA
三、1-5 CCBCD
四、A 1.neighborhood 2.thankfully 3.soundly 4.sudden 5.false
B 6.do chores 7.except for 8.as soon as 9.in her twenties 10.sit u[
五、1-5 EFBGD
六、1. because 2. along 3. enjoys 4. beauty 5.explore 6. new 7. something 8. example 9. performances 10.deeply
七、One possible version:
Spotted seals are known as "pandas of the sea". Spotted seals are covered in white hair at birth. When they grow up,their hair turns grey with spots on the body. Spotted seals can grow to a length of about 1. 2-2 metres and their weight can reach up to about 100 kilograms. They mainly feed on fish and are skilled at swimming.
However, spotted seals are endangered animals because of human activities and environmental pollution. Our government is taking effective measures to protect them. Now spotted seals are designated as first-class protected animals in our country. Our government has set up natural reserves for them. What's more, April 16 is China's National Spotted Seal Protection Day. It aims to remind people of the importance of protecting spotted seals.
Let's play a part in the protecting of spotted seals!
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