资源简介 广东省深圳市宝安区2025-2026学年六年级下学期学科素养提升英语期中阶段练习（U1-6）判断各组划线部分发音是否相同。1．wear bear hear2．hair pair chair3．snow grow bowl4．baby grade space5．loud cloud country【答案】1．错误2．正确3．正确4．正确5．错误【知识点】音标【解析】【点评】考查音标，熟记常见字母组合的固定发音，对比每组单词音标快速判断。1．wear划线部分ear发音为/e /；bear划线部分ear发音为/e /；hear划线部分ear发音为/ /。这组单词划线部分发音不同，故答案为错误。2．hair划线部分air发音为/e /；pair划线部分air发音为/e /；chair划线部分air发音为/e /。这组单词划线部分发音全部相同，故答案为正确。3．snow划线部分ow发音为/ /；grow划线部分ow发音为/ /；bowl划线部分ow发音为/ /。这组单词划线部分发音全部相同，故答案为正确。4．baby划线部分a发音为/e /；grade划线部分a发音为/e /；space划线部分a发音为/e /。这组单词划线部分发音全部相同，故答案为正确。5．loud划线部分ou发音为/a /；cloud划线部分ou发音为/a /；country划线部分ou发音为/ /。这组单词划线部分发音不同，故答案为错误。6． I live in a big city. There are many cinemas, museums and ____.A．theatres B．croplands C．hills【答案】A【知识点】名词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：我住在一个大城市里。有许多电影院、博物馆和……。A：剧院；B：农田；C：小山。大城市里常见场所为剧院，农田、小山不符合城市环境。故答案为A。【点评】考查名词词义辨析，结合语境选择符合城市场景的名词。7． Please write your stories down on ____ paper.A．a pair of B．a piece of C．a group of【答案】B【知识点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意：请把你的故事写在……纸上。A：一双；B：一张；C：一群。paper纸，为不可数名词，用a piece of修饰，表示一张纸。故答案为B。【点评】考查量词短语辨析，不可数名词 paper 用 a piece of 修饰。8． I like the Mona Lisa. It's an oil painting by ____.A．Leonardo da Vinci B．Vincent van Gogh C．Xu Beihong【答案】A【知识点】专有名词【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢《蒙娜丽莎》。它是一幅由……创作的油画。A：列奥纳多 达 芬奇；B：文森特 梵高；C：徐悲鸿。《蒙娜丽莎》的作者是达 芬奇。故答案为A。【点评】考查专有名词，牢记经典画作与对应作者。9． We should____ before we play sport.A．eat a lotB．do warm-up exercisesC．drink cola【答案】B【知识点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意：我们在做运动之前应该____。A：吃很多东西；B：做热身运动；C：喝可乐。运动前做热身运动，B符合生活常理，故答案为B。【点评】考查动词短语辨析，结合健康与生活常识判断符合句意的短语。10．Drawing the eggs all the time made Little Leo ____.A．happy B．unhappy C．unhealthy【答案】B【知识点】形容词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：一直画鸡蛋让小利奥……。A：开心的；B：不开心的；C：不健康的。这句话出自经典英语小故事《litleleoLessons》，故事里小里奥一开始一直重复画鸡蛋，对这个重复枯燥的练习感到厌烦，并不会觉得开心，也和身体健康无关。故答案为B。【点评】考查形容词辨析，结合经典故事语境判断情绪类形容词。11． We also play ____. I like playing football, volleyball and basketball.A．high jump B．long races C．ball games【答案】C【知识点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意：我们也进行……。我喜欢踢足球、打排球和篮球。A：跳高；B：长跑；C：球类运动。后文列举的都是球类项目，对应 ball games。故答案为C。【点评】考查名词短语辨析，根据后文列举内容匹配对应运动类别。12． Lu Ban was the first man to make ____ in the world.A．a saw B．a plane C．the colour TV【答案】A【知识点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意：鲁班是世界上第一个制作……的人。A：一把锯子；B：一架飞机；C：彩色电视机。根据历史常识，鲁班发明了锯子。故答案为A。【点评】考查名词辨析，牢记中国古代发明家及其发明成果。13． My father used ____ to take photos. But now he uses a digital camera.A．film B．sweeper C．computer【答案】A【知识点】名词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：我爸爸过去用……拍照。但是现在他用数码相机。A：胶卷；B：清扫器；C：电脑。老式相机拍照需要胶卷，故答案为A。【点评】考查名词词义辨析，结合新旧相机的使用差异判断。14． In the past, people washed clothes by hand. Now people use a ____.A．long broom B．time machine C．washing machine【答案】C【知识点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意：过去，人们用手洗衣服。现在人们使用……。A：长扫帚；B：时光机；C：洗衣机。此处对比现在和过去洗衣方式，根据洗衣服的语境，对应洗衣机。故答案为C。【点评】考查名词短语辨析，根据前后句关键词，匹配对应句子场景的短语。15． You need a pair of ____ for a swimming lesson, so the water does not get into your eyes.A．a swimsuit B．a swimming cap C．swimming goggles【答案】C【知识点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意：上游泳课你需要一副……，这样水就不会进入你的眼睛。A：一件泳衣；B：一顶泳帽；C：游泳镜。能防止水进入眼睛的是游泳镜，a pair of 后接复数名词。故答案为C。【点评】考查名词词义辨析，理解句意，根据句中关键信息匹配对应物品。从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。It's not 16． to be a mother. Mothers take care of children and do housework every day.Many mothers also 17． outside. When mothers are at work, they often leave their children with a babysitter. Unluckily, babysitters are expensive and sometimes they aren't 18． to the children.But in the future, every family will have a robot to help take care of the children. Then being a 19． will be easier. The robot will help with the housework like cooking, cleaning and washing 20． . Will you have robots someday to help you with study 16．A． easy B． cool C． hard17．A． play B． work C． dream18．A． nice B． lovely C． healthy19．A． father B． mother C． grandmother20．A． hands B． plants C． clothes【答案】16．A；17．B；18．A；19．B；20．C【知识点】科学技术；介绍类语篇【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了当妈妈并不容易，未来机器人会帮忙做家务、照顾孩子，让妈妈的工作变得更轻松。【点评】考查完形填空，通读全文把握主旨，结合前后句关键词、固定搭配、上下文语境匹配选项，牢记固定短语。16．句意：成为一名妈妈并不……。A：容易的，B：酷的，C：困难的。根据后文Mothers take care of children and do housework every day.可知，讲述妈妈要照顾孩子、做家务，体现做妈妈不容易。故答案为A。17．句意：许多妈妈也在外面……。A：玩耍，B：工作，C：梦想。根据后文When mothers are at work，可知妈妈在外工作。故答案为B。18．句意：不幸的是，保姆费用昂贵，有时她们对孩子不……。A：友好的，B：可爱的，C：健康的。be nice to sb.对某人友好，符合保姆对待孩子的语境。故答案为A。19．句意：那么成为一名……将会更轻松。A：爸爸，B：妈妈，C：奶奶。全文围绕妈妈展开，机器人帮助妈妈，让当妈妈更轻松。故答案为B。20．句意：机器人会帮忙做家务，比如做饭、打扫和洗……。A：手，B：植物，C：衣服。根据前句housework，可知后面提到具体家务，wash clothes为固定搭配，意为洗衣服，属于家务。故答案为C。判断句子是否符合短文内容。Ma Liang was a poor boy. He loved painting and drew quite well, but he could only draw in the mud(泥土 ) with sticks. One night, he had a dream. An old man taught him to paint and gave him a brush."Only you can use it," said the old man. Ma Liang woke up and saw a new brush. He painted a bird on the wall, and the bird flew away."A magic brush!" He said. Ma Liang helped poor people with his magic brush. Soon the king heard about Ma Liang's magic brush.He asked Ma Liang to paint a lot of gold for him. Ma Liang painted a gold mountain in the sea. The king wanted to get the gold, so he asked Ma Liang to paint a boat too. When the king and his men got onto the boat, Ma Liang painted a storm and the boat sank(沉没 ). The greedy(贪婪的 ) king never came back.21．Ma Liang was good at painting.22．Ma Liang could only use the magic brush in his dream.23．Ma Liang used his magic brush and became rich.24．Ma Liang painted a gold mountain for the king.25．The king and his men got a gold mountain.【答案】21．正确22．错误23．错误24．正确25．错误【知识点】人物故事；故事类语篇【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了穷孩子马良得到神笔，用神笔帮助穷人，智斗贪婪国王的故事。【点评】考查阅读理解，通读短文，理解大意。定位题目关键词，在原文中找对应句子比对，判断正误。21．句意：马良擅长画画。根据原文He loved painting and drew quite well.可知马良画画很好，擅长画画，故答案为正确。22．句意：马良只能在梦里使用这支神笔。根据原文Ma Liang woke up and saw a new brush. He painted a bird on the wall, and the bird flew away.可知马良醒来后就能使用神笔，故答案为错误。23．句意：马良用神笔变得富有。根据原文Ma Liang helped poor people with his magic brush.可知马良用神笔帮助穷人，没有让自己变富有，故答案为错误。24．句意：马良为国王画了一座金山。根据原文Ma Liang painted a gold mountain in the sea.可知马良为国王画了金山，故答案为正确。25．句意：国王和他的手下得到了金山。根据原文Ma Liang painted a storm and the boat sank. The greedy king never came back.可知国王最终遇难，没有得到金山，故答案为错误。阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。The Water Festival is coming. Jenny is going to teach us how to make a water boat. We can make it move by pouring(倒 ) water into it.1 All you need is a plastic box, a paper cup. a straw, some tape,some toothpicks and some coloured paper. 2 Use the toothpicks to make a hole near the bottom of the paper cup.and a hole on one side of the box too.3 Put the cup in the box. Connect the holes with the straw. 4 Stick the cup and the box together with the tape.5 Use the coloured paper to make some small flags on d stick them to the box. 6 Put your boat on the water and pour some water into the cup.Now the boat is moving.26．What is Jenny going to teach you to make A．A water boat. B．A toy plane. C．A model house.27．What is NOT needed to make the water boat A．Some tape. B．Some brushes. C．A plastic box.28．Where should you make a hole in the paper cup A．Near the bottom. B．Near the top. C．In the middle.29．What is the straw used for A．To make a flag.B．To connect the holes.C．To pour water into the cup.30．How can you make the boat move A．Put it on the water and blow the straw.B．Put it on the water and push it with toothpicks.C．Put it on the water and pour water into the cup.【答案】26．A27．B28．A29．B30．C【知识点】其他节日；介绍类语篇【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了珍妮将要教大家制作水上小船的所需材料与具体制作步骤。【点评】考查阅读理解，通读文章，理解文意，分析题目和选项，定位题干关键词，在原文中找到对应语句，对比选项选出答案。26．句意：珍妮将要教你制作什么？A：一艘水上小船；B：一架玩具飞机；C：一个房子模型。根据原文Jenny is going to teach us how to make a water boat.可知珍妮要教制作水上小船，故答案为A。27．句意：制作水上小船不需要什么？A：一些胶带；B：一些刷子；C：一个塑料盒。根据原文All you need is a plastic box, a paper cup, a straw, some tape, some toothpicks and some coloured paper.可知材料里没有刷子，故答案为B。28．句意：你应该在纸杯的哪里打孔？A：靠近底部；B：靠近顶部；C：在中间。根据原文Use the toothpicks to make a hole near the bottom of the paper cup.可知要在纸杯靠近底部打孔，故答案为A。29．句意：吸管用来做什么？A：做一面旗子；B：连接孔洞；C：往杯子里倒水。根据原文Connect the holes with the straw.可知吸管用来连接孔洞，故答案为B。30．句意：你怎样能让小船移动？A：把它放在水上并吹吸管；B：把它放在水上并用牙签推它；C：把它放在水上并往杯子里倒水。根据原文Put your boat on the water and pour some water into the cup.Now the boat is moving.可知往杯子里倒水可让小船移动，故答案为C。阅读理解A very long time ago, people in ancient Greece(希腊 ) joined in races in Olympia every four years. People from different cities joined in. People called the races the Olympic Games. During the Olympic Games, everyone stopped fighting(打仗 ) with each other. The first modern Olympic Games were in 1896 in Athens(雅典 ), Greece. The modernOlympic Games take place in a different city every four years. Now there are Summer Games and Winter Games. There are more sporting activities in summer, and skiing and skating are only in winter. The world's best sportspeople join in the modern Olympics. They win gold, silver and bronze medals when they finish in first, second or third place. There are five rings on the Olympic flag: blue, black, red, yellow and green. The Olympic motto is"Faster, higher, stronger".31．How often did the ancient Olympic Games take place A．Every year. B．Every four years. C．Every ten years.32．When were the first modern Olympic Games held A．In 1896. B．In 776 BC. C．In 1924.33．What do winners get if they finish in first place A．A gold medal. B．A silver medal. C．A bronze medal.34．How many colours are there on the Olympic flag A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.35．What is the Olympic motto A．"Higher, faster, further."B．"Faster, better, stronger."C．"Faster, higher, stronger."【答案】31．B32．A33．A34．B35．C【知识点】体育活动；介绍类语篇【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了古代奥运会、现代奥运会的举办时间、周期、项目、奖牌、会旗及奥运格言等相关知识。【点评】考查阅读理解，仔细阅读原文，了解大意。圈画题干关键词，在原文中定位对应句子，对比选项得出答案。31．句意：古代奥运会多久举办一次？A：每年；B：每四年；C：每十年。根据原文A very long time ago, people in ancient Greece joined in races in Olympia every four years.可知古代奥运会每四年举办一次，故答案为B。32．句意：第一届现代奥运会什么时候举办？A：在1896年；B：在公元前776年；C：在1924年。根据原文The first modern Olympic Games were in 1896 in Athens, Greece.可知第一届现代奥运会在1896年举办，故答案为A。33．句意：获得第一名的获胜者会得到什么？A：一枚金牌；B：一枚银牌；C：一枚铜牌。根据原文They win gold, silver and bronze medals when they finish in first, second or third place.可知第一名获得金牌，故答案为A。34．句意：奥林匹克旗帜上有多少种颜色？A：四种；B：五种；C：六种。根据原文There are five rings on the Olympic flag: blue, black, red, yellow and green.可知旗帜上有五种颜色，故答案为B。35．句意：奥林匹克格言是什么？A："更高、更快、更远"；B："更快、更好、更强"；C："更快、更高、更强"。根据原文The Olympic motto is"Faster, higher, stronger".可知奥运格言为"更快、更高、更强"，故答案为C。阅读下列短文，然后进行信息匹配。A~F材料是对学校六个俱乐部的介绍，请根据五位同学的兴趣，为他们推荐最合适的俱乐部。 A. Singing Club This club is for students who love singing. We practice singing together after class. We also take part in the school music festival and make more friends here. B. Table Tennis Club Do you like playing table tennis Join our club! We play table tennis with partners every weekend. We can also join the school's table tennis games together. C. Reading Club This club is great for book lovers. We read many storybooks in the library. We share interesting stories after class and talk about our favourite books. D. Running Club Are you good at running Come to our club! We train hard every day. We can practice together for the school sports meeting and run faster. E. Art Club This club is for students who love drawing. We like drawing cartoon characters best. We draw together in the art room and share our drawing ideas. F. Chess Club Do you enjoy playing chess Join our chess club! We play chess with partners every evening. We can practice and join the school chess competition together.36．Cathy likes singing very much. She wants to find a friend who has the same hobby and can practice musical skills together.37．Mary is a big fan of storybooks. She wants to find a friend who loves reading and can share interesting stories with her.38．Bob is going to take part in the school sports meeting. He needs to find a classmate who is good at running to train with him.39．Mike loves drawing cartoon characters in art classes. He wants to find a friend who has the same hobby and can draw together in the art room.40．Peter is going to join the school chess competition. He hopes to find a partner who likes playing chess to practice together.【答案】36．A37．C38．D39．E40．F【知识点】学校生活；介绍类语篇【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了学校六个不同俱乐部的活动内容，需根据五位同学的兴趣爱好匹配对应的俱乐部。【点评】考查阅读理解，仔细阅读原文，理解大意。分析题意，根据关键词匹配俱乐部介绍里的对应关键词，进行信息匹配。36．句意：凯西非常喜欢唱歌。她想找一个有相同爱好的朋友，一起练习音乐技能。根据原文A俱乐部Singing Club，practice singing together，可知A是歌唱俱乐部，该俱乐部可以一起练习唱歌，适合喜欢唱歌的凯西，故答案为A。37．句意：玛丽是故事书迷。她想找一个爱阅读的朋友，和她分享有趣的故事。根据原文C俱乐部Reading Club，share interesting stories，可知C是阅读俱乐部，该俱乐部可以分享有趣的故事，适合爱读故事书的玛丽，故答案为C。38．句意：鲍勃打算参加学校运动会。他需要找一个擅长跑步的同学和他一起训练。根据原文D俱乐部Running Club，practice together for the school sports meeting，可知D是跑步俱乐部，该俱乐部可以为校运会一起训练，适合要训练跑步的鲍勃，故答案为D。39．句意：迈克喜欢在美术课上画卡通人物。他想找一个有相同爱好的朋友，在美术室一起画画。根据原文E俱乐部Art Club，drawing cartoon characters，draw together in the art room，可知E是美术俱乐部，该俱乐部可以画卡通人物并在美术室一起画画，适合迈克，故答案为E。40．句意：彼得打算参加学校象棋比赛。他希望找一个喜欢下棋的搭档一起练习。根据原文F俱乐部Chess Club，join the school chess competition together，可知F是象棋俱乐部，该俱乐部可以一起练习并参加象棋比赛，适合彼得，故答案为F。41．—We don't have any tape. Can you give us some, please —____ Here you are.A．Sure! B．I'm sorry. C．Please go away.【答案】A【知识点】征求（同意）【解析】【分析】句意：—— 我们没有胶带了。请问你能给我们一些吗？—— …… 给你。A：当然可以！B：对不起。C：请走开。问句表达一个请求，根据答语Here you are.可知同意请求，用Sure.回应。故答案为A。【点评】考查情景交际，根据后文回应，选择符合语境的礼貌答语。42．— What changes would your classmates like to see in our school —____They would like to have a swimming pool.A．Teachers like reading.B．Girls like dancing.C．Boys like swimming.【答案】C【知识点】特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】句意：—— 你的同学们希望看到我们学校有什么变化？—— ……他们想要一个游泳池。A：老师们喜欢阅读；B：女孩们喜欢跳舞；C：男孩们喜欢游泳。后文提到想要游泳池，前句描述和游泳相关。故答案为C。【点评】考查情景交际，根据答句关键词匹配对应话题。43．—____—I need a pair of scissors. I want to make a crown.A．Who is it for B．What do you need C．What are you making 【答案】B【知识点】特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】句意：—— ……？—— 我需要一把剪刀。我想做一个王冠。A：它是给谁的？B：你需要什么？C：你正在做什么？答句回答需要的物品，问句应询问需要什么。故答案为B。【点评】考查情景交际，根据答句内容匹配对应的疑问句式。44．— How much do you weigh, George —____ I should often play sport and stop eating too much food.A．I'm healthy and fit.B．I weigh 68 kilograms.C．I'm 158 centimetres tall.【答案】B【知识点】陈述句【解析】【分析】句意：—— 乔治，你体重多少？—— ……。我应该经常运动，少吃点东西。A：我健康又健壮；B：我重 68 千克；C：我身高 158 厘米。问句询问体重，需回答体重数值。故答案为B。【点评】考查情景交际，理解句意，根据问句意图匹配对应答语。45．— Look at these two paintings!____—I like the one on the right. I like horses. They look powerful.A．Which one do you like B．Why do you like this one C．Which colour do you like 【答案】A【知识点】特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】句意：—— 看这两幅画！……？—— 我喜欢右边那幅。我喜欢马，它们看起来很有力量。A：你喜欢哪一幅？B：你为什么喜欢这幅？C：你喜欢哪种颜色？答句表明喜欢的具体画作，问句应询问喜欢哪一幅。故答案为A。【点评】考查情景交际，理解句意，根据答句选择内容匹配对应的疑问词。i.从所给出的单词中选出合适的完成对话。A. online B. theatre C. fantastic D. e-friends E. countrysideDad: Who are these children in the photos Jim: They' re my 46． . This is Anna. She lives in Africa. It's hot there. This boy with short hair is Jim. He lives in New York. He likes going to the 47． .Dad: That's wonderful. I often enjoy myself at the Moon Theatre too.Jim: And this is Jerry. He lives in Canada. He lives in the 48． . There's a river in front of his house. He's good at playing football too.Dad: That's 49． . I know you' re a football fan too.Jim: Yes. We often talk about our favourite football teams 50． .【答案】46．D；47．B；48．E；49．C；50．A【知识点】谈论人或物【解析】【分析】A. online—在网上；B. theatre—剧院；C. fantastic—极好的；D. e friends—网友；E. countryside—乡村【点评】考查补全对话，这是一篇关于吉姆介绍自己的网友的对话。通读对话把握大意，结合前后文关键词匹配词义，注意固定搭配与语境逻辑。46．句意：他们是我的……。my修饰名词，根据上文Who are these children in the photos 可知，此处回答照片里的这些孩子的身份，e friends网友，符合语境，故选D。47．句意：他喜欢去……。根据下文I often enjoy myself at the Moon Theatre too.可知，此处指去剧院，引出下文也经常在月亮剧院消遣，theatre剧院，故选B。48．句意：他住在……。根据下文There's a river in front of his house.可知，他家门前有一条河。居住的地方在乡村，in the countryside在乡村，选项E符合语境，故选E。49．句意：那……，我知道你也是个足球迷。That's+形容词，用于表达感叹夸赞，fantastic是形容词，意为极好的，符合语境。故答案为C。50．句意：是的，我们经常……谈论我们最喜欢的足球队。online是副词，修饰动词talk，意为在网上聊天，符合网友交流的方式。故答案为A。从所给出的句子中选出合适的完成对话。A. Robots will help you find any book you like there. B. That's how I got here. C. There won't be any school buses. D. Students will have lessons in many places. E. Students will read books on small computers.Ted comes from the year2046. The students are asking him questions about schools in the future.Amy: What's so good about schools in the future Ted: Well. 51． They may have Science lessons outside the classroom, for example.Penny: Will we have lessons in space Ted: No, you won't. 52． But you' ll lear n all about space on computers.John: That's interesting. Will there be school buses in the future Ted: No. 53． Students will come to school on flying bike.John: Will there be bigger libraries in future schools Ted: Yes. And these libraries will also be special. 54． Amy: Will we travel in time machines Ted: Yes, you will. 55． Who would you like to meet Students: We like to meet …【答案】51．D；52．E；53．C；54．A；55．B【知识点】谈论计划安排；学校情景【解析】【分析】A. Robots will help you find any book you like there.机器人会帮你在那里找到任何你喜欢的书。B. That's how I got here.我就是这样来到这里的。C. There won't be any school buses.将不会有校车。D. Students will have lessons in many places.学生们会在很多地方上课。E. Students will read books on small computers.学生们会在小型电脑上看书。【点评】考查补全对话，这是一篇关于未来学校生活的对话。通读对话了解大意，注意前后文关键词、固定搭配和语法。 抓住问答对应关系，结合上下文话题关键词匹配句子，保证语义连贯。51．根据下文They may have Science lessons outside the classroom, for example.例如，他们可以在教室外上科学课，可知未来学生上课地点多样，选项D符合语境，故选D。52．根据上文Will we have lessons in space No, you won't.我们会在太空上课吗？不，不会。和下文But you'll learn all about space on computers.但是你可以在电脑上学习所有关于太空的知识，可知此处说明学习方式，选项E符合语境，故选E。53．根据上文Will there be school buses in the future No.未来会有校车吗？不会，可知未来没有校车，选项C符合语境，故选C。54．根据上文Will there be bigger libraries in future schools Yes. And these libraries will also be special.未来学校会有更大的图书馆吗？会，而且这些图书馆也很特别，可知介绍图书馆的特别之处，选项A符合语境，故选A。55．根据上文Will we travel in time machines Yes, you will.我们会乘坐时光机旅行吗？是的，会，可知此处说明自己通过时光机来到现在，选项B符合语境，故选B。选出适当的词语，完成对话。A. at work B. oil painting C. head teacher D. long races E. all the time56．— What's Wendy good at — She's good at running .57．— What are you going to do —I'm going to paint an .58．— What would you like to do in the future, Terry —I' d like to be the of our school.59．— Why do we keep practicing — Practice makes perfect!60．— What did your cousin use in the past — In the past, he used film to take photos. Now he uses a digital camera.【答案】56．D57．B58．C59．E60．A【知识点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】A. at work在工作；B. oil painting油画；C. head teacher校长；D. long races长跑；E. all the time一直、总是【点评】考查选词填空，翻译问句和答句把握语境，结合语法筛选匹配的词汇。56．句意：——温迪擅长什么？——她擅长……。be good at后接名词/名词短语，running long races参加长跑，符合语境。故答案为D。57．句意：——你打算做什么？——我打算画一幅……。an后接可数名词单数，oil painting是以元音音素开头的名词短语，paint an oil painting画油画，符合语境。故答案为B。58．句意：——特里，你将来想做什么？——我想成为我们学校的……。此处定冠词the后接职业类名词，head teacher校长，符合未来职业的语境。故答案为C。59．句意：——我们为什么要……练习？——熟能生巧！all the time一直，作状语，修饰动词practicing，表示一直练习，故答案为E。60．句意：——你的表哥过去……用什么？——过去，他用胶卷拍照。现在他用数码相机。at work在工作时，符合过去工作拍照的语境。故答案为A。61．假定你是某学校六年级学生李华，你发现自己现在的生活和六年前相比有很多变化，请以"Changesaround me"为题，简要介绍这些变化。要点：1.自己六年前和现在的身高体重的变化；要求：1.标点正确，书面整洁；2.生活习惯、爱好的变化；3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名：4.家庭生活方式的变化，如出行等；5. 70词左右。6.自己对变化的一些感受。【答案】暂未更新【知识点】命题作文【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文。以Changes around me为题，主要用第一人称、一般过去时和一般现在时对比六年前和现在的变化；写作可以分为三段，首先写自身外形变化，然后是爱好习惯变化，家庭出行变化，最后表达感受；用到的句型：Six years ago… / Now… / I like… / My family…；【点评】考查书面表达，写作时要注意时态区分，过去用一般过去时，现在用一般现在时；紧扣要点，语句简洁，控制词数在70词左右。1 / 1广东省深圳市宝安区2025-2026学年六年级下学期学科素养提升英语期中阶段练习（U1-6）判断各组划线部分发音是否相同。1．wear bear hear2．hair pair chair3．snow grow bowl4．baby grade space5．loud cloud country6． I live in a big city. There are many cinemas, museums and ____.A．theatres B．croplands C．hills7． Please write your stories down on ____ paper.A．a pair of B．a piece of C．a group of8． I like the Mona Lisa. It's an oil painting by ____.A．Leonardo da Vinci B．Vincent van Gogh C．Xu Beihong9． We should____ before we play sport.A．eat a lotB．do warm-up exercisesC．drink cola10．Drawing the eggs all the time made Little Leo ____.A．happy B．unhappy C．unhealthy11． We also play ____. I like playing football, volleyball and basketball.A．high jump B．long races C．ball games12． Lu Ban was the first man to make ____ in the world.A．a saw B．a plane C．the colour TV13． My father used ____ to take photos. But now he uses a digital camera.A．film B．sweeper C．computer14． In the past, people washed clothes by hand. Now people use a ____.A．long broom B．time machine C．washing machine15． You need a pair of ____ for a swimming lesson, so the water does not get into your eyes.A．a swimsuit B．a swimming cap C．swimming goggles从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。It's not 16． to be a mother. Mothers take care of children and do housework every day.Many mothers also 17． outside. When mothers are at work, they often leave their children with a babysitter. Unluckily, babysitters are expensive and sometimes they aren't 18． to the children.But in the future, every family will have a robot to help take care of the children. Then being a 19． will be easier. The robot will help with the housework like cooking, cleaning and washing 20． . Will you have robots someday to help you with study 16．A． easy B． cool C． hard17．A． play B． work C． dream18．A． nice B． lovely C． healthy19．A． father B． mother C． grandmother20．A． hands B． plants C． clothes判断句子是否符合短文内容。Ma Liang was a poor boy. He loved painting and drew quite well, but he could only draw in the mud(泥土 ) with sticks. One night, he had a dream. An old man taught him to paint and gave him a brush."Only you can use it," said the old man. Ma Liang woke up and saw a new brush. He painted a bird on the wall, and the bird flew away."A magic brush!" He said. Ma Liang helped poor people with his magic brush. Soon the king heard about Ma Liang's magic brush.He asked Ma Liang to paint a lot of gold for him. Ma Liang painted a gold mountain in the sea. The king wanted to get the gold, so he asked Ma Liang to paint a boat too. When the king and his men got onto the boat, Ma Liang painted a storm and the boat sank(沉没 ). The greedy(贪婪的 ) king never came back.21．Ma Liang was good at painting.22．Ma Liang could only use the magic brush in his dream.23．Ma Liang used his magic brush and became rich.24．Ma Liang painted a gold mountain for the king.25．The king and his men got a gold mountain.阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。The Water Festival is coming. Jenny is going to teach us how to make a water boat. We can make it move by pouring(倒 ) water into it.1 All you need is a plastic box, a paper cup. a straw, some tape,some toothpicks and some coloured paper. 2 Use the toothpicks to make a hole near the bottom of the paper cup.and a hole on one side of the box too.3 Put the cup in the box. Connect the holes with the straw. 4 Stick the cup and the box together with the tape.5 Use the coloured paper to make some small flags on d stick them to the box. 6 Put your boat on the water and pour some water into the cup.Now the boat is moving.26．What is Jenny going to teach you to make A．A water boat. B．A toy plane. C．A model house.27．What is NOT needed to make the water boat A．Some tape. B．Some brushes. C．A plastic box.28．Where should you make a hole in the paper cup A．Near the bottom. B．Near the top. C．In the middle.29．What is the straw used for A．To make a flag.B．To connect the holes.C．To pour water into the cup.30．How can you make the boat move A．Put it on the water and blow the straw.B．Put it on the water and push it with toothpicks.C．Put it on the water and pour water into the cup.阅读理解A very long time ago, people in ancient Greece(希腊 ) joined in races in Olympia every four years. People from different cities joined in. People called the races the Olympic Games. During the Olympic Games, everyone stopped fighting(打仗 ) with each other. The first modern Olympic Games were in 1896 in Athens(雅典 ), Greece. The modernOlympic Games take place in a different city every four years. Now there are Summer Games and Winter Games. There are more sporting activities in summer, and skiing and skating are only in winter. The world's best sportspeople join in the modern Olympics. They win gold, silver and bronze medals when they finish in first, second or third place. There are five rings on the Olympic flag: blue, black, red, yellow and green. The Olympic motto is"Faster, higher, stronger".31．How often did the ancient Olympic Games take place A．Every year. B．Every four years. C．Every ten years.32．When were the first modern Olympic Games held A．In 1896. B．In 776 BC. C．In 1924.33．What do winners get if they finish in first place A．A gold medal. B．A silver medal. C．A bronze medal.34．How many colours are there on the Olympic flag A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.35．What is the Olympic motto A．"Higher, faster, further."B．"Faster, better, stronger."C．"Faster, higher, stronger."阅读下列短文，然后进行信息匹配。A~F材料是对学校六个俱乐部的介绍，请根据五位同学的兴趣，为他们推荐最合适的俱乐部。 A. Singing Club This club is for students who love singing. We practice singing together after class. We also take part in the school music festival and make more friends here. B. Table Tennis Club Do you like playing table tennis Join our club! We play table tennis with partners every weekend. We can also join the school's table tennis games together. C. Reading Club This club is great for book lovers. We read many storybooks in the library. We share interesting stories after class and talk about our favourite books. D. Running Club Are you good at running Come to our club! We train hard every day. We can practice together for the school sports meeting and run faster. E. Art Club This club is for students who love drawing. We like drawing cartoon characters best. We draw together in the art room and share our drawing ideas. F. Chess Club Do you enjoy playing chess Join our chess club! We play chess with partners every evening. We can practice and join the school chess competition together.36．Cathy likes singing very much. She wants to find a friend who has the same hobby and can practice musical skills together.37．Mary is a big fan of storybooks. She wants to find a friend who loves reading and can share interesting stories with her.38．Bob is going to take part in the school sports meeting. He needs to find a classmate who is good at running to train with him.39．Mike loves drawing cartoon characters in art classes. He wants to find a friend who has the same hobby and can draw together in the art room.40．Peter is going to join the school chess competition. He hopes to find a partner who likes playing chess to practice together.41．—We don't have any tape. Can you give us some, please —____ Here you are.A．Sure! B．I'm sorry. C．Please go away.42．— What changes would your classmates like to see in our school —____They would like to have a swimming pool.A．Teachers like reading.B．Girls like dancing.C．Boys like swimming.43．—____—I need a pair of scissors. I want to make a crown.A．Who is it for B．What do you need C．What are you making 44．— How much do you weigh, George —____ I should often play sport and stop eating too much food.A．I'm healthy and fit.B．I weigh 68 kilograms.C．I'm 158 centimetres tall.45．— Look at these two paintings!____—I like the one on the right. I like horses. They look powerful.A．Which one do you like B．Why do you like this one C．Which colour do you like i.从所给出的单词中选出合适的完成对话。A. online B. theatre C. fantastic D. e-friends E. countrysideDad: Who are these children in the photos Jim: They' re my 46． . This is Anna. She lives in Africa. It's hot there. This boy with short hair is Jim. He lives in New York. He likes going to the 47． .Dad: That's wonderful. I often enjoy myself at the Moon Theatre too.Jim: And this is Jerry. He lives in Canada. He lives in the 48． . There's a river in front of his house. He's good at playing football too.Dad: That's 49． . I know you' re a football fan too.Jim: Yes. We often talk about our favourite football teams 50． .从所给出的句子中选出合适的完成对话。A. Robots will help you find any book you like there. B. That's how I got here. C. There won't be any school buses. D. Students will have lessons in many places. E. Students will read books on small computers.Ted comes from the year2046. The students are asking him questions about schools in the future.Amy: What's so good about schools in the future Ted: Well. 51． They may have Science lessons outside the classroom, for example.Penny: Will we have lessons in space Ted: No, you won't. 52． But you' ll lear n all about space on computers.John: That's interesting. Will there be school buses in the future Ted: No. 53． Students will come to school on flying bike.John: Will there be bigger libraries in future schools Ted: Yes. And these libraries will also be special. 54． Amy: Will we travel in time machines Ted: Yes, you will. 55． Who would you like to meet Students: We like to meet …选出适当的词语，完成对话。A. at work B. oil painting C. head teacher D. long races E. all the time56．— What's Wendy good at — She's good at running .57．— What are you going to do —I'm going to paint an .58．— What would you like to do in the future, Terry —I' d like to be the of our school.59．— Why do we keep practicing — Practice makes perfect!60．— What did your cousin use in the past — In the past, he used film to take photos. Now he uses a digital camera.61．假定你是某学校六年级学生李华，你发现自己现在的生活和六年前相比有很多变化，请以"Changesaround me"为题，简要介绍这些变化。要点：1.自己六年前和现在的身高体重的变化；要求：1.标点正确，书面整洁；2.生活习惯、爱好的变化；3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名：4.家庭生活方式的变化，如出行等；5. 70词左右。6.自己对变化的一些感受。答案解析部分【答案】1．错误2．正确3．正确4．正确5．错误【知识点】音标【解析】【点评】考查音标，熟记常见字母组合的固定发音，对比每组单词音标快速判断。1．wear划线部分ear发音为/e /；bear划线部分ear发音为/e /；hear划线部分ear发音为/ /。这组单词划线部分发音不同，故答案为错误。2．hair划线部分air发音为/e /；pair划线部分air发音为/e /；chair划线部分air发音为/e /。这组单词划线部分发音全部相同，故答案为正确。3．snow划线部分ow发音为/ /；grow划线部分ow发音为/ /；bowl划线部分ow发音为/ /。这组单词划线部分发音全部相同，故答案为正确。4．baby划线部分a发音为/e /；grade划线部分a发音为/e /；space划线部分a发音为/e /。这组单词划线部分发音全部相同，故答案为正确。5．loud划线部分ou发音为/a /；cloud划线部分ou发音为/a /；country划线部分ou发音为/ /。这组单词划线部分发音不同，故答案为错误。6．【答案】A【知识点】名词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：我住在一个大城市里。有许多电影院、博物馆和……。A：剧院；B：农田；C：小山。大城市里常见场所为剧院，农田、小山不符合城市环境。故答案为A。【点评】考查名词词义辨析，结合语境选择符合城市场景的名词。7．【答案】B【知识点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意：请把你的故事写在……纸上。A：一双；B：一张；C：一群。paper纸，为不可数名词，用a piece of修饰，表示一张纸。故答案为B。【点评】考查量词短语辨析，不可数名词 paper 用 a piece of 修饰。8．【答案】A【知识点】专有名词【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢《蒙娜丽莎》。它是一幅由……创作的油画。A：列奥纳多 达 芬奇；B：文森特 梵高；C：徐悲鸿。《蒙娜丽莎》的作者是达 芬奇。故答案为A。【点评】考查专有名词，牢记经典画作与对应作者。9．【答案】B【知识点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意：我们在做运动之前应该____。A：吃很多东西；B：做热身运动；C：喝可乐。运动前做热身运动，B符合生活常理，故答案为B。【点评】考查动词短语辨析，结合健康与生活常识判断符合句意的短语。10．【答案】B【知识点】形容词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：一直画鸡蛋让小利奥……。A：开心的；B：不开心的；C：不健康的。这句话出自经典英语小故事《litleleoLessons》，故事里小里奥一开始一直重复画鸡蛋，对这个重复枯燥的练习感到厌烦，并不会觉得开心，也和身体健康无关。故答案为B。【点评】考查形容词辨析，结合经典故事语境判断情绪类形容词。11．【答案】C【知识点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意：我们也进行……。我喜欢踢足球、打排球和篮球。A：跳高；B：长跑；C：球类运动。后文列举的都是球类项目，对应 ball games。故答案为C。【点评】考查名词短语辨析，根据后文列举内容匹配对应运动类别。12．【答案】A【知识点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意：鲁班是世界上第一个制作……的人。A：一把锯子；B：一架飞机；C：彩色电视机。根据历史常识，鲁班发明了锯子。故答案为A。【点评】考查名词辨析，牢记中国古代发明家及其发明成果。13．【答案】A【知识点】名词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：我爸爸过去用……拍照。但是现在他用数码相机。A：胶卷；B：清扫器；C：电脑。老式相机拍照需要胶卷，故答案为A。【点评】考查名词词义辨析，结合新旧相机的使用差异判断。14．【答案】C【知识点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意：过去，人们用手洗衣服。现在人们使用……。A：长扫帚；B：时光机；C：洗衣机。此处对比现在和过去洗衣方式，根据洗衣服的语境，对应洗衣机。故答案为C。【点评】考查名词短语辨析，根据前后句关键词，匹配对应句子场景的短语。15．【答案】C【知识点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意：上游泳课你需要一副……，这样水就不会进入你的眼睛。A：一件泳衣；B：一顶泳帽；C：游泳镜。能防止水进入眼睛的是游泳镜，a pair of 后接复数名词。故答案为C。【点评】考查名词词义辨析，理解句意，根据句中关键信息匹配对应物品。【答案】16．A；17．B；18．A；19．B；20．C【知识点】科学技术；介绍类语篇【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了当妈妈并不容易，未来机器人会帮忙做家务、照顾孩子，让妈妈的工作变得更轻松。【点评】考查完形填空，通读全文把握主旨，结合前后句关键词、固定搭配、上下文语境匹配选项，牢记固定短语。16．句意：成为一名妈妈并不……。A：容易的，B：酷的，C：困难的。根据后文Mothers take care of children and do housework every day.可知，讲述妈妈要照顾孩子、做家务，体现做妈妈不容易。故答案为A。17．句意：许多妈妈也在外面……。A：玩耍，B：工作，C：梦想。根据后文When mothers are at work，可知妈妈在外工作。故答案为B。18．句意：不幸的是，保姆费用昂贵，有时她们对孩子不……。A：友好的，B：可爱的，C：健康的。be nice to sb.对某人友好，符合保姆对待孩子的语境。故答案为A。19．句意：那么成为一名……将会更轻松。A：爸爸，B：妈妈，C：奶奶。全文围绕妈妈展开，机器人帮助妈妈，让当妈妈更轻松。故答案为B。20．句意：机器人会帮忙做家务，比如做饭、打扫和洗……。A：手，B：植物，C：衣服。根据前句housework，可知后面提到具体家务，wash clothes为固定搭配，意为洗衣服，属于家务。故答案为C。【答案】21．正确22．错误23．错误24．正确25．错误【知识点】人物故事；故事类语篇【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了穷孩子马良得到神笔，用神笔帮助穷人，智斗贪婪国王的故事。【点评】考查阅读理解，通读短文，理解大意。定位题目关键词，在原文中找对应句子比对，判断正误。21．句意：马良擅长画画。根据原文He loved painting and drew quite well.可知马良画画很好，擅长画画，故答案为正确。22．句意：马良只能在梦里使用这支神笔。根据原文Ma Liang woke up and saw a new brush. He painted a bird on the wall, and the bird flew away.可知马良醒来后就能使用神笔，故答案为错误。23．句意：马良用神笔变得富有。根据原文Ma Liang helped poor people with his magic brush.可知马良用神笔帮助穷人，没有让自己变富有，故答案为错误。24．句意：马良为国王画了一座金山。根据原文Ma Liang painted a gold mountain in the sea.可知马良为国王画了金山，故答案为正确。25．句意：国王和他的手下得到了金山。根据原文Ma Liang painted a storm and the boat sank. The greedy king never came back.可知国王最终遇难，没有得到金山，故答案为错误。【答案】26．A27．B28．A29．B30．C【知识点】其他节日；介绍类语篇【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了珍妮将要教大家制作水上小船的所需材料与具体制作步骤。【点评】考查阅读理解，通读文章，理解文意，分析题目和选项，定位题干关键词，在原文中找到对应语句，对比选项选出答案。26．句意：珍妮将要教你制作什么？A：一艘水上小船；B：一架玩具飞机；C：一个房子模型。根据原文Jenny is going to teach us how to make a water boat.可知珍妮要教制作水上小船，故答案为A。27．句意：制作水上小船不需要什么？A：一些胶带；B：一些刷子；C：一个塑料盒。根据原文All you need is a plastic box, a paper cup, a straw, some tape, some toothpicks and some coloured paper.可知材料里没有刷子，故答案为B。28．句意：你应该在纸杯的哪里打孔？A：靠近底部；B：靠近顶部；C：在中间。根据原文Use the toothpicks to make a hole near the bottom of the paper cup.可知要在纸杯靠近底部打孔，故答案为A。29．句意：吸管用来做什么？A：做一面旗子；B：连接孔洞；C：往杯子里倒水。根据原文Connect the holes with the straw.可知吸管用来连接孔洞，故答案为B。30．句意：你怎样能让小船移动？A：把它放在水上并吹吸管；B：把它放在水上并用牙签推它；C：把它放在水上并往杯子里倒水。根据原文Put your boat on the water and pour some water into the cup.Now the boat is moving.可知往杯子里倒水可让小船移动，故答案为C。【答案】31．B32．A33．A34．B35．C【知识点】体育活动；介绍类语篇【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了古代奥运会、现代奥运会的举办时间、周期、项目、奖牌、会旗及奥运格言等相关知识。【点评】考查阅读理解，仔细阅读原文，了解大意。圈画题干关键词，在原文中定位对应句子，对比选项得出答案。31．句意：古代奥运会多久举办一次？A：每年；B：每四年；C：每十年。根据原文A very long time ago, people in ancient Greece joined in races in Olympia every four years.可知古代奥运会每四年举办一次，故答案为B。32．句意：第一届现代奥运会什么时候举办？A：在1896年；B：在公元前776年；C：在1924年。根据原文The first modern Olympic Games were in 1896 in Athens, Greece.可知第一届现代奥运会在1896年举办，故答案为A。33．句意：获得第一名的获胜者会得到什么？A：一枚金牌；B：一枚银牌；C：一枚铜牌。根据原文They win gold, silver and bronze medals when they finish in first, second or third place.可知第一名获得金牌，故答案为A。34．句意：奥林匹克旗帜上有多少种颜色？A：四种；B：五种；C：六种。根据原文There are five rings on the Olympic flag: blue, black, red, yellow and green.可知旗帜上有五种颜色，故答案为B。35．句意：奥林匹克格言是什么？A："更高、更快、更远"；B："更快、更好、更强"；C："更快、更高、更强"。根据原文The Olympic motto is"Faster, higher, stronger".可知奥运格言为"更快、更高、更强"，故答案为C。【答案】36．A37．C38．D39．E40．F【知识点】学校生活；介绍类语篇【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了学校六个不同俱乐部的活动内容，需根据五位同学的兴趣爱好匹配对应的俱乐部。【点评】考查阅读理解，仔细阅读原文，理解大意。分析题意，根据关键词匹配俱乐部介绍里的对应关键词，进行信息匹配。36．句意：凯西非常喜欢唱歌。她想找一个有相同爱好的朋友，一起练习音乐技能。根据原文A俱乐部Singing Club，practice singing together，可知A是歌唱俱乐部，该俱乐部可以一起练习唱歌，适合喜欢唱歌的凯西，故答案为A。37．句意：玛丽是故事书迷。她想找一个爱阅读的朋友，和她分享有趣的故事。根据原文C俱乐部Reading Club，share interesting stories，可知C是阅读俱乐部，该俱乐部可以分享有趣的故事，适合爱读故事书的玛丽，故答案为C。38．句意：鲍勃打算参加学校运动会。他需要找一个擅长跑步的同学和他一起训练。根据原文D俱乐部Running Club，practice together for the school sports meeting，可知D是跑步俱乐部，该俱乐部可以为校运会一起训练，适合要训练跑步的鲍勃，故答案为D。39．句意：迈克喜欢在美术课上画卡通人物。他想找一个有相同爱好的朋友，在美术室一起画画。根据原文E俱乐部Art Club，drawing cartoon characters，draw together in the art room，可知E是美术俱乐部，该俱乐部可以画卡通人物并在美术室一起画画，适合迈克，故答案为E。40．句意：彼得打算参加学校象棋比赛。他希望找一个喜欢下棋的搭档一起练习。根据原文F俱乐部Chess Club，join the school chess competition together，可知F是象棋俱乐部，该俱乐部可以一起练习并参加象棋比赛，适合彼得，故答案为F。41．【答案】A【知识点】征求（同意）【解析】【分析】句意：—— 我们没有胶带了。请问你能给我们一些吗？—— …… 给你。A：当然可以！B：对不起。C：请走开。问句表达一个请求，根据答语Here you are.可知同意请求，用Sure.回应。故答案为A。【点评】考查情景交际，根据后文回应，选择符合语境的礼貌答语。42．【答案】C【知识点】特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】句意：—— 你的同学们希望看到我们学校有什么变化？—— ……他们想要一个游泳池。A：老师们喜欢阅读；B：女孩们喜欢跳舞；C：男孩们喜欢游泳。后文提到想要游泳池，前句描述和游泳相关。故答案为C。【点评】考查情景交际，根据答句关键词匹配对应话题。43．【答案】B【知识点】特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】句意：—— ……？—— 我需要一把剪刀。我想做一个王冠。A：它是给谁的？B：你需要什么？C：你正在做什么？答句回答需要的物品，问句应询问需要什么。故答案为B。【点评】考查情景交际，根据答句内容匹配对应的疑问句式。44．【答案】B【知识点】陈述句【解析】【分析】句意：—— 乔治，你体重多少？—— ……。我应该经常运动，少吃点东西。A：我健康又健壮；B：我重 68 千克；C：我身高 158 厘米。问句询问体重，需回答体重数值。故答案为B。【点评】考查情景交际，理解句意，根据问句意图匹配对应答语。45．【答案】A【知识点】特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】句意：—— 看这两幅画！……？—— 我喜欢右边那幅。我喜欢马，它们看起来很有力量。A：你喜欢哪一幅？B：你为什么喜欢这幅？C：你喜欢哪种颜色？答句表明喜欢的具体画作，问句应询问喜欢哪一幅。故答案为A。【点评】考查情景交际，理解句意，根据答句选择内容匹配对应的疑问词。【答案】46．D；47．B；48．E；49．C；50．A【知识点】谈论人或物【解析】【分析】A. online—在网上；B. theatre—剧院；C. fantastic—极好的；D. e friends—网友；E. countryside—乡村【点评】考查补全对话，这是一篇关于吉姆介绍自己的网友的对话。通读对话把握大意，结合前后文关键词匹配词义，注意固定搭配与语境逻辑。46．句意：他们是我的……。my修饰名词，根据上文Who are these children in the photos 可知，此处回答照片里的这些孩子的身份，e friends网友，符合语境，故选D。47．句意：他喜欢去……。根据下文I often enjoy myself at the Moon Theatre too.可知，此处指去剧院，引出下文也经常在月亮剧院消遣，theatre剧院，故选B。48．句意：他住在……。根据下文There's a river in front of his house.可知，他家门前有一条河。居住的地方在乡村，in the countryside在乡村，选项E符合语境，故选E。49．句意：那……，我知道你也是个足球迷。That's+形容词，用于表达感叹夸赞，fantastic是形容词，意为极好的，符合语境。故答案为C。50．句意：是的，我们经常……谈论我们最喜欢的足球队。online是副词，修饰动词talk，意为在网上聊天，符合网友交流的方式。故答案为A。【答案】51．D；52．E；53．C；54．A；55．B【知识点】谈论计划安排；学校情景【解析】【分析】A. Robots will help you find any book you like there.机器人会帮你在那里找到任何你喜欢的书。B. That's how I got here.我就是这样来到这里的。C. There won't be any school buses.将不会有校车。D. Students will have lessons in many places.学生们会在很多地方上课。E. Students will read books on small computers.学生们会在小型电脑上看书。【点评】考查补全对话，这是一篇关于未来学校生活的对话。通读对话了解大意，注意前后文关键词、固定搭配和语法。 抓住问答对应关系，结合上下文话题关键词匹配句子，保证语义连贯。51．根据下文They may have Science lessons outside the classroom, for example.例如，他们可以在教室外上科学课，可知未来学生上课地点多样，选项D符合语境，故选D。52．根据上文Will we have lessons in space No, you won't.我们会在太空上课吗？不，不会。和下文But you'll learn all about space on computers.但是你可以在电脑上学习所有关于太空的知识，可知此处说明学习方式，选项E符合语境，故选E。53．根据上文Will there be school buses in the future No.未来会有校车吗？不会，可知未来没有校车，选项C符合语境，故选C。54．根据上文Will there be bigger libraries in future schools Yes. And these libraries will also be special.未来学校会有更大的图书馆吗？会，而且这些图书馆也很特别，可知介绍图书馆的特别之处，选项A符合语境，故选A。55．根据上文Will we travel in time machines Yes, you will.我们会乘坐时光机旅行吗？是的，会，可知此处说明自己通过时光机来到现在，选项B符合语境，故选B。【答案】56．D57．B58．C59．E60．A【知识点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】A. at work在工作；B. oil painting油画；C. head teacher校长；D. long races长跑；E. all the time一直、总是【点评】考查选词填空，翻译问句和答句把握语境，结合语法筛选匹配的词汇。56．句意：——温迪擅长什么？——她擅长……。be good at后接名词/名词短语，running long races参加长跑，符合语境。故答案为D。57．句意：——你打算做什么？——我打算画一幅……。an后接可数名词单数，oil painting是以元音音素开头的名词短语，paint an oil painting画油画，符合语境。故答案为B。58．句意：——特里，你将来想做什么？——我想成为我们学校的……。此处定冠词the后接职业类名词，head teacher校长，符合未来职业的语境。故答案为C。59．句意：——我们为什么要……练习？——熟能生巧！all the time一直，作状语，修饰动词practicing，表示一直练习，故答案为E。60．句意：——你的表哥过去……用什么？——过去，他用胶卷拍照。现在他用数码相机。at work在工作时，符合过去工作拍照的语境。故答案为A。61．【答案】暂未更新【知识点】命题作文【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文。以Changes around me为题，主要用第一人称、一般过去时和一般现在时对比六年前和现在的变化；写作可以分为三段，首先写自身外形变化，然后是爱好习惯变化，家庭出行变化，最后表达感受；用到的句型：Six years ago… / Now… / I like… / My family…；【点评】考查书面表达，写作时要注意时态区分，过去用一般过去时，现在用一般现在时；紧扣要点，语句简洁，控制词数在70词左右。1 / 1 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 广东省深圳市宝安区2025-2026学年六年级下学期学科素养提升英语期中阶段练习（U1-6）(学生版).docx 广东省深圳市宝安区2025-2026学年六年级下学期学科素养提升英语期中阶段练习（U1-6）(教师版).docx
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