资源简介 2025-2026学年河南省南阳市高一下学期5月期中英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题，满分95分）和第II卷（非选择题，满分55分）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号等考生信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。5．考试结束，请将答题卡交回。第I卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。1.What does the man suggest the woman do A. Keep practicing. B. Play basketball. C. Enjoy a rest.2.What can we learn about the man A. He is honest. B. He is helpful. C. He is generous.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about A. Personal hobbies. B. Weekend plans. C. Studying tips.4.Where is the girl going this afternoon A. To a shopping center. B. To an art show. C. To her classmates’ house.5.What does the man usually do on weekends A. Go hiking. B. Go shopping. C. Visit friends.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6. What present will the father receive for his birthday A. A tie. B. A watch. C. A coat.7. Where will the family have the special dinner A. At a restaurant. B. At their home. C. At a friend’s home.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8. Where will the speakers go together first A. The museum. B. The library. C. The school.9. When will they meet A. At 1:30． B. At 2:00． C. At 2:30．10. What is the exhibition about A. Inventions. B. Modern art. C. Photography.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11. Which stylist will the two speakers book A. Sarah. B. Lisa. C. Mike.12. How will the two speakers go to the hair salon A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi.13. What is the relationship between the two speakers A. Brother and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Mother and son.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14. Where does David come from A. America. B. Britain. C. Canada.15. Why did David come to China A. To travel for fun. B. To look for a job. C. To further his study.16. Which city does David like best A. Beijing. B. Xi’an. C. Hangzhou.17. What does David plan to do A. Make a short film. B. Return to his motherland. C. Travel to more cities.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18. What is the main purpose of the announcement A. To promote a cultural programme.B. To invite people to a music concert.C. To advertise various handmade crafts.19. What can visitors do at the Spring Fair A. Listen to concerts. B. Watch folk dances. C. Enjoy flower displays.20. Who will showcase paintings at the Spring Landscape A. Senior artists. B. Local artists. C. International artists.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A（必修三 U9 Learning & 必修二 U4 Information Technology）Feeling lost choosing a language app I’ve been there. After testing too many to count, here’s the honest truth about four popular choices.App Key Style What Works What to Watch For PriceDuolingo Fun One Lessons take five minutes. Free to use. Game-like style keeps you coming back. Won’t teach real conversation. Won’t fix your accent. Free with ads. Super Duolingo removes ads for about $7/month.Babbel Serious One Lessons feel like a real course. Built by teachers. Focuses on real-life topics. Grammar makes sense. Voice tool helps with pronunciation. You pay after the first lesson. The look feels dated. Around $14/month. Cheaper for 3-month or 6-month plans.HelloTalk Social One Connect with native speakers who want your language too. Chat with natives; they fix your messages. Basic features are free. No real lessons. Beginners can feel lost. Free. VIP runs about $8/month.Anki Flashcard King Digital flashcards that work. You make cards for words you want. The app shows them at the right time using spaced repetition. Ugly interface (界面). Takes effort to set up. No grammar, no speaking. Free on Android. iPhone users pay $25 once.Mix and match. No single app gets you fluent, but the right combination might do the trick.21. What’s Duolingo’s biggest weakness A. Too high price. B. No accent correction. C. Too complex usage. D. No grammar guidance.22. How much does HelloTalk VIP cost per year A. $25. B. $84. C. $96. D. $168.23. Who would most probably choose Anki A. A learner willing to build vocabulary. B. A user interested in game-like learning.C. A beginner in need of grammar lessons. D. A student eager to practice conversation.B（必修三 U7 Art）In 2009, American composer Eric Whitacre got a wonderful idea. One day at home, he watched a fan’s video that surprised him deeply. A girl named Britlin was singing his composition Sleep alone in her bedroom with a simple web camera. It struck Whitacre that music could bridge the gap between people from different cultures.Thus the Virtual Choir (虚拟合唱团) was started. Whitacre posted a call online, asking people worldwide to record themselves singing the piece Lux Aurumque and send it to him. He had expected about 50 videos, but received 185 from 12 countries. His team spent much time editing the videos, and the final video was uploaded in 2010. It showed many singers on screen performing together from thousands of miles apart and soon went viral.The project grew rapidly. Later, over 2,000 singers from 58 countries submitted videos. A farmer in Nebraska sang alongside a student in Tokyo. Even though they had never met, they created beautiful and touching music together.Yet there were many challenges. Submissions were in different formats and sound quality varied greatly. Some failed to keep the beat, others had background noise. The team spent months producing and matching the videos patiently. Besides technical problems, singing alone in front of a camera also felt unnatural for many singers. “You have to imagine everyone else,” explained James Green. “You can’t hear them. You have to believe they’re there. It’s an act of faith.”In 2020, Whitacre organized and led the Virtual Choir’s biggest event, featuring over 17,000 singers from 129 countries. Its theme was “May we sing together, though we are apart.”Whitacre believes the project shows a basic human need. We all want to be part of something bigger and meaningful. The Virtual Choir uses modern technology to carry on the tradition of singing together and connects people worldwide through the power of music.24. What inspired Eric Whitacre to create the Virtual Choir A. A request from a famous singer. B. A pleasant talk with music lovers.C. A successful choir performance. D. A video of a girl singing his work.25. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2 A. Whitacre undervalued public interest. B. Most singers came from Europe.C. Whitacre had done such projects before. D. The editing work was quite easy.26. What were the key difficulties for the Virtual Choir A. Technical trouble and personal discomfort. B. Lack of singers and poor internet.C. Language barriers and time zone differences. D. High costs and long editing time.27. What does Whitacre stress in the last paragraph A. The modern world offers more challenges to music fans.B. Technology helps an old practice continue in new forms.C. The Virtual Choir is a highly advanced musical invention.D. The Virtual Choir is more popular than the traditional ones.C（必修三 U8 Green Living）Nothing says “proud homeowner” like a clean, green lawn. A clean lawn shows your care and earns your neighbors’ admiration. Every autumn, millions of homeowners reach for their garden tools. They gather fallen leaves, bag them, and send them away. However, this tidy appearance comes at a cost. A growing movement of environmentalists suggests we simply leave the leaves instead of sending them to landfills.If leaves are buried in landfills, they break down without oxygen and give off harmful greenhouse gases, contributing to global warming. In fact, yard waste makes up about 13% of what we throw away. Some people burn leaf piles instead. But this releases harmful chemicals into the air and creates fire risks, especially in dry conditions.So what happens when we leave the leaves The benefits are significant. Leaf litter shelters insects, spiders and other small creatures, offering critical winter habitats for many species as noted by the Xerces Society. The National Wildlife Federation’s “Leave the Leaves” program adds that butterflies, bees and other insects rely on fallen leaves for protection.Leaves are also natural plant food. As they break down, they release nutrients into the soil. This helps grass stay green and healthy without chemical products. Many universities recommend cutting leaves into small pieces with a lawn mower (割草机) and leaving them on the grass rather than removing them.This autumn, consider seeing your leaves differently. They are not trash to remove but a resource to keep. Move them into garden beds. Run over them with a mower to break them into small pieces. Let them accumulate in quiet corners of your yard. These simple actions reduce pollution, support wildlife, and nourish (滋养) your soil. Sometimes the best thing we can do for the planet is also the easiest: just leave the leaves.28. What do homeowners generally think of a clean lawn A. It increases workload. B. It is good for wildlife. C. It needs deep thinking. D. It is a source of pride.29. What problem do leaves in landfills cause A. They produce greenhouse gases. B. They start big fires easily.C. They hurt small insects in the soil. D. They pollute soil directly.30. What is a benefit of leaf litter A. It makes grass clean. B. It offers wildlife shelter.C. It reduces yard waste. D. It kills harmful chemicals.31. What can be a suitable title for the text A. A Threat Posed by Burning Leaves. B. A Smart Guide to A Clean Lawn.C. The Hidden Gifts of Autumn Leaves. D. The Importance of Garden Wildlife.D（必修二 U5 Human and Nature）When disaster strikes, such as an earthquake, building collapse or fire, every second counts. But entering dangerous places means risking lives. Scientists are developing humanoid (类人的) robots for rescue.In Europe, the WALK-MAN project creates a robot that can walk over debris, twisted metal, and fallen walls left after earthquakes or building collapses. It can also open doors and use tools. What makes WALK-MAN special is its advanced perception system, which allows it to see, feel, and keep balance where humans would struggle. In Singapore, HTX is pushing humanoid robotics further. By mid-2027, these robots will work alongside emergency responders. Standing 1.7 metres tall, they are built for firefighting, handling dangerous materials, and search-and-rescue. Controlled remotely at first, they are expected to operate on their own by 2029. In China, researchers are making rapid progress in humanoid robotics for disaster response. These robots are designed to work in teams, with some carrying sensors to detect trapped victims while others clear paths through rubble (瓦砾).What makes these robots truly useful is their ability to use human tools. Unlike wheeled robots that get stuck on stairs, humanoid robots can climb, open doors, and operate equipment made for people. They carry sensors that detect body heat, listen for voices, and map unfamiliar spaces in real time.Yet the challenges remain significant. Power supply is a major limitation. Most humanoid robots can only operate for one to two hours before needing to recharge, which is far from enough in large-scale munication networks often fail in disaster zones, cutting off the connection between robots and their human operators. When that happens, robots must rely on their own artificial intelligence to make decisions, but programming a machine to keep its balance on shifting rubble while searching for victims is enormously complex.Despite these difficulties, researchers worldwide are making steady progress, driven by a single goal: to reach the unreachable and save lives where humans cannot go.32. What does the underlined word “debris” in paragraph 2 mean A. Large rescue machines. B. Dangerous chemicals. C. Broken building pieces. D. Open building spaces.33. What advantage do humanoid robots have over wheeled robots A. They can work long without charging. B. They are easy to mass-produce.C. They have sensors to detect disasters. D. They can operate human tools.34. What is the major challenge mentioned about humanoid robots A. They cut off AI assistance. B. They have limited battery life.C. They fail to work intelligently. D. They lack ability to keep balance.35. What is the main purpose of the text A. To compare robots from different countries. B. To explain how humanoid robots are built.C. To argue that robots should replace humans. D. To introduce robots that help in disasters.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）（必修二 U2 Sports）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When you think of jogging, you probably imagine people running at a steady, energetic pace. But have you ever heard of running at a snail’s pace on purpose ____36____Slow jogging has gained worldwide popularity because it solves a common problem that many runners push too hard and end up getting hurt. After decades of research, scientists have found running at a conversational pace is ideal. ____37____ In other words, you get all the rewards of running without wearing down your body. That is exactly where slow jogging shows its biggest advantage.The technique itself is surprisingly simple. You run at about 2-4 kilometers per hour, which is actually slower than many people walk. ____38____ Remember to use short, quick steps so your feet barely leave the ground. This significantly reduces the impact on your knees and joints, making the movement gentle on the body.____39____ Studies show that slow jogging for 30 minutes a day, five times a week, can improve heart health, lung function, and even help with weight control. Because it is so gentle, older adults, beginners, and even people recovering from injuries can join in without fear.Perhaps the best part is how easy it is to get started. ____40____ Just put on comfortable shoes and head outside. No complicated plans, no pressure to hit a certain speed, but just you and the road. So next time you see someone moving at what looks like a very relaxed run, don’t laugh. They might just be onto something big.A. This practice is known as “slow jogging”.B. Slow jogging is of great benefit to your mind.C. The health benefits go far beyond injury prevention.D. You don’t need any special equipment or a gym membership.E. Getting started requires health awareness and great determination.F. The key skill is to land on the middle of your foot rather than your heel.G. This pace provides health benefits while carrying a lower risk of injury.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（必修二 U6 The Admirable）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。For 32 years, Mr. Williams cut hair for only six dollars, the same price he set in 1987, and never once ____41____ it.Every Sunday morning, he ____42____ his old blue truck with scissors and combs. He drove to the nursing home on the edge of town. There, he spent hours cutting hair for residents who were ____43____ to leave their beds. He never took a ____44____. Yes, just for free.A young nurse finally asked him why. “You could be home resting.” He kept cutting, his hands ____45____ as ever. “See Mrs. Patterson She taught half this town to read. You think she ever ____46____ a kid who couldn’t pay ” He pointed to an old man waiting ____47____. “Mr. Davis fixed the Smiths’ basement at midnight. But he never told a soul and kept it ____48____. These people built this town and always ____49____ us when we messed up. The least I can do is make them feel ____50____.” The nurse watched him work with quiet ____51____. She noticed how he talked to each person, asking about their families, their lives. He didn’t just cut hair. He ____52____ carefully.One Sunday, a reporter showed up. Someone had given him a ____53____, describing the story. He came and asked for a photo. Mr. Williams shook his head. “I’m not looking for attention.” “But you’re an inspiration,” the reporter insisted. Mr. Williams stopped working and ____54____ his scissors. “Son, I’m just a barber who remembers who got him here.”The story ran anyway. After he passed away, the Sundays didn’t stop. Other barbers took his ____55____. No one organizes it. It just happens.41. A. dropped B. mentioned C. raised D. noticed42. A. parked B. loaded C. started D. pushed43. A. hesitant B. ready C. willing D. unable44. A. cent B. break C. seat D. chance45. A. shaking B. fast C. slow D. steady46. A. charged B. paid C. asked D. praised47. A. loudly B. patiently C. cautiously D. quickly48. A. tidy B. silent C. secret D. private49. A. warned B. helped C. reminded D. caught50. A. seen B. tired C. alone D. moved51. A. happiness B. satisfaction C. excitement D. admiration52. A. listened B. detected C. thought D. smiled53. A. lift B. call C. gift D. visit54. A. looked for B. picked up C. set down D. handed out55. A. car B. turn C. place D. time第II卷（非选择题，共55分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）（改编于必修三P78）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Beijing Opera is a national treasure of China with a history of over 200 years. Actors play one of four roles: sheng, male roles; dan, female roles; chou, clown roles; and jing, painted-face roles, each of ____56____ has its own distinct style of performance, costume, and makeup.In the early days, Beijing Opera ____57____ (perform) on open-air stages in markets, streets, teahouses, or outside temples, often as part of local festivities. Performers wore bright costumes in colourful patterns ____58____ (attract) the audience’s attention, even from a distance.Symbols play ____59____ very important role in Beijing Opera. Many body movements can represent everyday actions. For example, when a lady is riding in a carriage, the performer actually walks ____60____ a flag on each side to symbolize the vehicle. Four generals and four soldiers represent an army of thousands. What audiences admire most is the performers’ ability to move ____61____ (flexible) between different roles. The strategic approach to stagecraft, which has been improved and passed down through ____62____ (generation), requires years of disciplined training to master. A simple gesture, whether touching the beard ____63____ lifting the foot, can express complex emotions like anger, worry, or joy. In other words, every movement in Beijing Opera ____64____ (carry) symbolic meaning.Highly _____65_____ (appreciate) for its unique combination of music, movement, and symbolism, Beijing Opera continues to draw audiences, offering them both artistic beauty and cultural depth.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）（必修三 U8 写作 A Survey Report）66. 学校英文报正在开展以“Students’ Preferred Future Careers”为题的讨论。请依据图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1．职业选择状况描述；2．简单评论；3．你的建议。Students’ Preferred Future Careers注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Students’ Preferred Future CareersStudents have different career preferences.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）（必修一 U1 Life Choices）67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。When Leo transferred to a new high school in the middle of the term, he rarely spoke a single ing from a quiet small town far away, he was extremely shy and quiet, always sitting silently at the back of the classroom. He never participated in any group activities, and even when the teacher asked him simple questions, he would lower his head shyly and reply in a low voice.But during the art class, Jake, the most lively and playful boy in their class, secretly glanced at Leo’s painting and couldn’t hide the surprise on his face. One day, Ms. White, their art teacher, announced a city-wide art competition, calling on students to create paintings that could reveal their innermost dreams and true emotions. While other students chatted happily and actively shared their creative ideas, Leo sat all alone in his seat, staring blankly at his blank canvas (画布), looking lost and discouraged.Ms. White walked over and knelt beside him, saying gently, “Everyone has a unique voice in art and yours is just waiting to be heard.” Leo looked up at her for the first time, his eyes full of doubt but also a faint spark of hope. She stayed with him patiently, asking about his beautiful hometown and his hidden hobbies, and little by little, Leo began to open up his heart. With her encouragement, Leo finished his painting and submitted it to the teacher after class, never expecting anyone to notice.A month later, as soon as classes ended, Jake rushed over to Leo with a bright grin. “Come on, let’s go to the notice board. The result of the art competition is due out today!” he said excitedly. Leo shook his head and whispered, “I’m not going. It has nothing to do with me anyway.” Moments later, loud, excited cheers came from the hallway.注意：1．续写词数为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Jake dashed back and announced the good news.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Everyone soon found Leo’s gradual change.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.What does the man suggest the woman do A. Keep practicing. B. Play basketball. C. Enjoy a rest.【答案】C2.What can we learn about the man A. He is honest. B. He is helpful. C. He is generous.【答案】B3.What are the speakers mainly talking about A. Personal hobbies. B. Weekend plans. C. Studying tips.【答案】A4.Where is the girl going this afternoon A. To a shopping center. B. To an art show. C. To her classmates’ house.【答案】B5.What does the man usually do on weekends A. Go hiking. B. Go shopping. C. Visit friends.【答案】A【答案】6. C 7. B【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C 17. A【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A【答案】24. D 25. A 26. A 27. B【答案】28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. D【答案】36. A 37. G 38. F 39. C 40. D【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. C【答案】56. which57. was performed58. to attract59. a 60. with61. flexibly62. generations63. or 64. carries65. appreciated【答案】Students’ preferred Future CareersStudents have different career preferences. According to the survey, technology-related jobs rank first at 34%, followed by medical jobs at 22% and teaching at 18%. Business and art fields account for 16% and 10% respectively.It is nice to see a balanced distribution of interests. Tech, medical, and teaching careers all attract a fair share of students, which suggests young people care about both innovation and service to others. This diversity of choices is a healthy sign for the future job market.I suggest students learn more about each career through real-life experiences, such as job talks or short-term volunteering. Following your interest is just as important as finding a well-paid job.【答案】Jake dashed back and announced the good news. “Leo, you won first place!” he shouted, his voice full of excitement. Leo’s eyes widened in disbelief. He shook his head slightly, thinking it must be a mistake. But Jake grabbed his arm and pulled him toward the hallway. There, on the notice board, was Leo’s painting, a peaceful village with starry skies and children laughing. Ms. White stood nearby, smiling proudly. “I knew you could do it,” she said softly. For the first time, Leo felt seen. A shy smile appeared on his face as classmates gathered around, offering their congratulations.Everyone soon found Leo’s gradual change. He began to speak more in class, his voice no longer a whisper but clear and steady. He joined group activities and even helped other students with their art projects. Jake became his close friend, and together they painted pictures on the classroom wall. Leo no longer sat at the back alone. He had found his voice, not through words alone, but through colors and brushes. Ms. White’s words had planted a seed, and now Leo was finally blooming. 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