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Unit 2 Growing pains and gains 基础达标评价卷
一、单项选择
1．So far, I _______ three letters to my parents about my school life in the new term.
A．write B．wrote C．have written D．will write
2．I try to share my feelings with my parents more _______ they can understand my thoughts better.
A．in order to B．so that C．such that D．as soon as
3．—How do you usually _______ with your study pressure
—I usually listen to light music and take a walk.
A．deal B．deals C．dealt D．dealing
4．—Why do you keep a diary every night
—_______ my daily growth and look back on my memories later.
A．Record B．Recording C．To record D．Recorded
5．My brother often _______ with our parents because he thinks they interfere too much in his life.
A．argue B．argues C．argued D．arguing
6．Lisa has been under great _______ since she started preparing for the high school entrance exam.
A．pleasure B．pressure C．pride D．praise
7．He looked _______ when his parents refused to let him join the school football team.
A．sadly B．happily C．excitedly D．cheerfully
8．We should _______ running away from problems; instead, we need to face them bravely.
A．accept B．avoid C．advise D．allow
9．I made a _______ mistake by lying to my mom, and now I feel really regretful.
A．careful B．useful C．stupid D．clever
10．—It’s not easy to _______ a close relationship with your classmates.
—You’re right. We need to care about each other more often.
A．develop B．design C．destroy D．discover
11．After arguing with his dad about his future plan, Tom went to his room with a heavy _______.
A．headache B．heart C．mind D．feeling
12．—Mom, _______ I go to the concert with my friends this weekend
—I’m afraid not. You _______ finish your homework first.
A．Could; must B．Should; can C．Must; should D．Can; mustn’t
13．It’s important to _______ your time well when you have too many tasks to do.
A．give up B．take up C．manage D．waste
14．When you find _____ in a situation where you can’t agree with your parents, keeping calm will make _____ easier to solve the problem.
A．you; that B．yourself; it C．you; it D．yourself; that
15．—I don’t know how to _______ the stress from my parents’ high expectations.
—You can try talking to them to let them know your real feelings.
A．talk with B．deal with C．agree with D．come up with
16．John is so _______ that he often forgets to tell his parents where he goes after school.
A．careless B．careful C．helpful D．thankful
17．Fighting with your parents is _______ to your family relationship. You should try to communicate peacefully.
A．harmful B．helpful C．useful D．wonderful
18．Many teenagers _______ the pressure of getting perfect grades in every exam.
A．get on with B．suffer from C．look forward to D．take pride in
19．You _______ talk to your parents politely instead of shouting at them when you disagree.
A．can B．should C．may D．will
20．Before you make a big decision, please _______ the possible results carefully.
A．check B．consider C．copy D．share
二、选词填空
用所给短语的适当形式完成句子。
argue with, get on with, feel lonely, regret doing, manage to, be about to, take pride in, deal with, from now on, at once
21．I used to _______ my parents a lot, but now we understand each other better.
22．_______ your family members well is important for a happy life.
23．She _______ when her best friend moved to another city last year.
24．He _______ tell his mom the truth when she asked him about the broken vase.
25．I _______ not listening to my teacher’s advice, and I failed the final test.
26．She _______ finish the task before the deadline by staying up late for two nights.
27．You should learn to _______ your own problems instead of asking others for help all the time.
28．We all _______ our class for winning the school basketball match.
29．The teacher asked us to hand in our growth reports _______.
30．_______, I will try to be more patient with my little sister.
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
31．到目前为止，我已经学会了如何与他人友好相处。
So far, I _____ ____ how to ____ _____ well with others.
32．他后悔昨天和妈妈顶嘴了。
He _____ _____ back to his mom yesterday.
33．我正准备出门，这时电话铃响了。
I _____ ____ ____ go out _____ the phone rang.
34．你不应该把烦恼藏在心里。
You _____ ____ your worries ______ yourself.
35．当我遇到困难时，我的爸爸总是鼓励我勇敢面对。
When I _____ ____ difficulties, my dad always encourages me to ____ them _____.
36．我妈妈经常告诉我管理时间的重要性。
My mom often tells me the importance of _____ ____ ______.
37．更为重要的是，我们应该学会理解父母的辛苦。
_____ ____ ______, we should learn to understand our parents’ hard work.
38．很多青少年承受着来自学业的巨大压力。
Many teenagers _____ ____ great ____ _____ their schoolwork.
39．他和父母相处得很好，因为他经常和他们沟通。
He _____ ____ ______ with his parents because he often communicates with them.
40．不要害怕向别人求助，这没什么大不了的。
Don’t be afraid to _____ _____ help from others. It’s not a big deal.
41．We should argue with our parents. (改为否定句)
We _____ ____ ______ with our parents.
42．You should communicate more with your friends. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ ____ ______ more with your friends
43．Tom regretted talking back to his teacher. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
_____ Tom _____ talking back to his teacher
_____, ____ ______.
44．There is something wrong with our relationship. (改为否定句)
There _____ _____ wrong with our relationship.
45．I feel upset because I failed the exam. (对画线部分提问)
_____ ____ you ______ upset
参考答案
一、单项选择
1．C
【详解】句意：到目前为止，我已经给父母写了三封信，告诉他们我新学期的学校生活。根据“So far”可知，此处用现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在的影响，故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：我试着多和父母分享我的感受，以便他们能更好地理解我的想法。“they can understand...”是从句，用so that引导目的状语从句，故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：——你通常如何应对学习压力？——我通常听轻音乐并散步。“usually”提示用一般现在时，主语you是第二人称，谓语动词用原形，故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：——你为什么每晚都写日记？——为了记录我的日常成长，以后回顾我的回忆。问句询问目的，用动词不定式表目的，故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：我弟弟经常和父母吵架，因为他觉得他们干涉他的生活太多了。“often”提示用一般现在时，主语“My brother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：自从开始准备中考，丽莎一直承受着巨大的压力。根据“preparing for the high school entrance exam”可知，此处指学业压力，pressure符合语境，故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：当父母拒绝让他加入学校足球队时，他看起来很伤心。根据“refused to let him join...”可知，此处表示伤心的状态，sadly符合语境，故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：我们应该避免逃避问题；相反，我们需要勇敢地面对它们。根据“instead, we need to face them bravely”可知，此处指避免逃避，avoid符合语境，故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：我犯了一个愚蠢的错误——对妈妈撒谎，现在我真的很后悔。根据“I failed the test”和“regretful”可知，此处指愚蠢的错误，stupid符合语境，故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：——和同学建立亲密的关系并不容易。——你说得对。我们需要更经常地关心彼此。develop a relationship表示“建立关系”，符合语境，故选A。
11．B
【详解】句意：和爸爸争论完未来计划后，汤姆心情沉重地回到了自己的房间。with a heavy heart是固定短语，意为“心情沉重”，符合语境，故选B。
12．A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，这个周末我能和朋友去听音乐会吗？——恐怕不行。你必须先完成作业。第一空用Could表示委婉请求；第二空用must表示强制要求，符合语境，故选A。
13．C
【详解】句意：当你有太多任务要做时，管理好你的时间很重要。manage time表示“管理时间”，符合语境，故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：当你发现自己处于无法与父母达成一致的境地时，保持冷静会让问题更容易解决。第一空用反身代词yourself指代主语you自身；第二空用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是“to solve the problem”，故选B。
15．B
【详解】句意：——我不知道如何应对父母高期望带来的压力。——你可以试着和他们谈谈，让他们知道你的真实感受。deal with表示“应对，处理”，符合语境，故选B。
16．A
【详解】句意：约翰太粗心了，他经常忘记告诉父母他放学后去哪里。根据“forgets to tell his parents...”可知，此处指粗心的，careless符合语境，故选A。
17．A
【详解】句意：和父母吵架对你的家庭关系有害。你应该试着平和地沟通。根据“Fighting with your parents”可知，此处指有害的，harmful符合语境，故选A。
18．B
【详解】句意：很多青少年承受着每次考试都要拿满分的压力。suffer from表示“承受，遭受”，符合语境，故选B。
19．B
【详解】句意：当你和父母意见不合时，你应该礼貌地和他们说话，而不是大喊大叫。should表示“应该”，用于提出建议，符合语境，故选B。
20．B
【详解】句意：在你做重大决定之前，请仔细考虑可能的结果。consider表示“考虑”，符合语境，故选B。
二、选词填空
21．argue with
22．Getting on with
23．felt lonely
24．was about to
25．regret doing
26．managed to
27．deal with
28．take pride in
29．at once
30．From now on
【解析】
21．句意：我过去经常和父母吵架，但现在我们更理解彼此了。used to后接动词原形，argue with符合语境。
22．句意：和家人融洽相处对幸福的生活很重要。此处作主语，用动名词短语Getting on with。
23．句意：去年她最好的朋友搬到另一个城市后，她感到很孤独。根据“last year”可知用一般过去时，felt lonely符合语境。
24．句意：当妈妈问他关于打碎的花瓶时，他正要告诉妈妈真相。be about to do...when...是固定结构，根据“asked”用一般过去时，was about to符合语境。
25．句意：我后悔没有听老师的建议，结果期末考试不及格。regret doing sth.表示“后悔做过某事”，符合语境。
26．句意：她通过熬夜两晚，成功在截止日期前完成了任务。manage to do表示“成功做到某事”，根据“stayed up”用一般过去时，managed to符合语境。
27．句意：你应该学会处理自己的问题，而不是总是向别人求助。learn to后接动词原形，deal with符合语境。
28．句意：我们都为班级赢得学校篮球赛而自豪。take pride in表示“为……自豪”，符合语境。
29．句意：老师让我们立刻交成长报告。at once表示“立刻”，符合语境。
30．句意：从现在起，我会努力对我的小妹妹更有耐心。from now on表示“从现在起”，句首首字母大写，符合语境。
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
31．have learned; get on
32．regretted talking
33．was about to; when
34．shouldn’t keep; to
35．meet with; face; bravely
36．managing your time
37．What is more
38．suffer from; pressure from
39．gets on well
40．ask for
41．should not argue
42．Should you communicate
43．Did; regret; No; he didn’t
44．is nothing/isn’t anything
45．Why do; feel
【解析】
31．“已经学会”用现在完成时have learned；“与……友好相处”是get on well with。
32．“后悔做过某事”是regret doing sth.；“顶嘴”是talk back，根据“yesterday”用一般过去时regretted talking。
33．“正要做某事这时……”是be about to do...when...，根据“rang”用一般过去时was about to; when。
34．“不应该”是shouldn’t；“把……藏在心里”是keep...to oneself，故填shouldn’t keep; to。
35．“遇到困难”是meet with difficulties；“勇敢面对”是face...bravely。
36．“管理时间”是manage one’s time，介词of后接动名词，故填managing your time。
37．“更为重要的是”是固定短语What is more。
38．“承受压力”是suffer from pressure；“来自学业的”是from their schoolwork，故填suffer from; pressure from。
39．“与……相处得好”是get on well with，主语he是第三人称单数，故填gets on well。
40．“向……求助”是ask for help，故填ask for。
41．含情态动词should的肯定句变否定句，在should后加not，故填should not argue。
42．含情态动词should的肯定句变一般疑问句，将should提前，主语you紧跟其后，故填Should you communicate。
43．一般过去时的实义动词肯定句变一般疑问句，在句首加Did，谓语动词变回原形regret；否定回答是No, he didn’t。
44．There is something wrong的否定句可以是There is nothing wrong或There isn’t anything wrong。
45．对原因状语从句提问用Why，原句是一般现在时，主语you用助动词do，故填Why do; feel。

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