Unit 3 What makes a great team 基础达标卷(含答案)外研版英语八年级下册

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Unit 3 What makes a great team 基础达标卷(含答案)外研版英语八年级下册

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Unit 3 What makes a great team 基础达标评价卷
一、单项选择
1.Since we joined the basketball team, we ________ a strong sense of teamwork.
A.develop B.developed C.have developed D.will develop
2.We practice every day ________ we can win the coming school match.
A.in order to B.so that C.such as D.thanks to
3.—What do you usually do to improve our team’s performance
—I usually ________ my teammates with their weak points.
A.help B.helps C.helped D.helping
4.—Why do you attend the weekly team meeting on time
—________ up with the latest plans and communicate closely with my teammates.
A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep D.Kept
5.Our team leader always ________ us to stay positive even when we fail a game.
A.encourage B.encourages C.encouraged D.is encouraging
6.Trust is a key ________ of a great team. Without it, members can’t cooperate effectively.
A.symbol B.part C.role D.element
7.When our team was about to lose the game, our coach spoke ________ to cheer us up.
A.sadly B.calmly C.angrily D.nervously
8.In team competitions, we should ________ blaming each other when we make mistakes.
A.accept B.avoid C.allow D.affect
9.Tom made a ________ decision that led our team to victory. Everyone praised him for it.
A.careful B.careless C.useless D.harmful
10.To build a strong team, all members need to ________ their efforts together.
A.collect B.combine C.connect D.control
11.After losing three games in a row, our team faced a serious problem of low ________.
A.confidence B.attention C.hunger D.thirst
12.—Coach, I want to quit the team because I think I’m not good enough.
—You ________ give up easily. You’ve made great progress these days.
A.couldn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
13.A good team leader knows how to ________ each member’s strengths to the fullest.
A.make B.take C.put D.use
14.When you work in a team, you should push ________ to do better, which makes ________ possible for the team to succeed.
A.you; it B.yourself; it C.you; that D.yourself; that
15.—Our team is going to have a match against Class 2 tomorrow.
—Let’s ________ our team to show our full support.
A.cheer for B.care for C.wait for D.look for
16.Lily is so ________ that she always listens to others’ opinions carefully in team discussions.
A.impolite B.impatient C.open-minded D.selfish
17.Cooperating with others is ________ to building a great team. No one can win alone.
A.harmful B.useless C.helpful D.thankful
18.Our team ________ a lot of difficulties to get to the final match last year.
A.got over B.looked after C.suffered from D.began with
19.You ________ respect your teammates’ roles in the team. Everyone’s contribution matters.
A.should B.can C.may D.will
20.Before the match, we need to ________ our strategy again to make sure there are no mistakes.
A.check B.copy C.find D.share
二、选词填空
用所给短语的适当形式完成句子。
pull together, give up, cheer up, depend on, play a role in, take responsibility for, work out, get along with, look up to, come up with
21.As a team member, you should ________ and help each other instead of working alone.
22.When our team felt down after losing the game, our teacher told us not to ________.
23.Let's all ________ our team—they're doing their best on the field!
24.A great team doesn't only ________ the leader; every member contributes to success.
25.Everyone can ________ making the team better, no matter how small their role is.
26.If you make a mistake in the team, you should ________ it instead of blaming others.
27.We need to ________ a new plan to win the next match since our old one didn't work.
28.It's important to ________ your teammates to create a friendly team environment.
29.Most of the team members ________ their coach because he always guides them patiently.
30.After several hours of discussion, we finally ________ a solution to the problem.
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
31.自从加入足球队以来,我们已经学会了如何团结协作。
Since we joined the football team, we ________ ________ how to work together.
32.一个优秀的团队成员应该承担自己的责任。
A good team member should ________ ________ ________ his own responsibilities.
33.教练经常鼓励我们不要害怕犯错。
The coach often ________ us ________ ________ ________ afraid of making mistakes.
34.除非我们齐心协力,否则无法赢得这场比赛。
We can't win the match ________ we ________ ________.
35.当我们队落后时,队长站起来让我们振作起来。
When our team was behind, the captain stood up and ________ us ________.
36.我认为团队合作比个人能力更重要。
I think teamwork is ________ ________ than personal ability.
37.到目前为止,我们已经在团队建设活动中学到了很多。
________ ________, we ________ ________ a lot from the team-building activities.
38.他在我们队中扮演着重要的角色。
He ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ our team.
39.你不应该总是依赖你的队友来完成所有工作。
You ________ ________ always ________ ________ your teammates to do all the work.
40.我们制定了一个计划来提高我们的团队表现。
We ________ ________ a plan to improve our team performance.
41.We should trust our teammates. (改为否定句)
We ________ ________ trust our teammates.
42.You can learn teamwork by playing team sports. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ learn teamwork by playing team sports
43.Our team won the first prize last month. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
________ your team ________ the first prize last month
________, ________ ________.
44.There is something wrong with our team communication. (改为否定句)
There ________ ________ wrong with our team communication.
45.Teamwork makes our project successful. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ your project successful
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.C
【详解】句意:自从我们加入篮球队以来,我们已经培养了强烈的团队意识。
根据“Since we joined the basketball team”可知,since引导的时间状语从句是现在完成时的标志,应填have developed。
2.B
【详解】句意:我们每天练习,以便能赢得即将到来的比赛。
so that后接从句表目的,符合语境;in order to后接动词原形,such as表列举,thanks to表原因,均不符合,故选B。
3.A
【详解】句意:——你通常做什么来提高我们的团队表现?——我通常帮助队友弥补他们的弱点。
根据“usually”可知用一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,谓语动词用原形help,故选A。
4.C
【详解】句意:——你为什么准时参加每周的团队会议?——为了跟上最新计划并和队友密切沟通。
问句询问原因,此处用动词不定式表目的,应填To keep,故选C。
5.B
【详解】句意:我们的队长总是鼓励我们即使失败也要保持积极。
根据“always”可知用一般现在时,主语Our team leader是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式encourages,故选B。
6.D
【详解】句意:信任是优秀团队的关键要素。没有它,成员无法有效合作。
element意为“要素、成分”,符合语境;symbol象征,part部分,role角色,均不符合,故选D。
7.B
【详解】句意:当我们队快要输掉比赛时,教练冷静地讲话来让我们振作。
calmly意为“冷静地”,符合教练鼓励队员的场景;sadly悲伤地,angrily生气地,nervously紧张地,均不符合,故选B。
8.B
【详解】句意:在团队比赛中,我们应该避免犯错时互相指责。
avoid意为“避免”,符合团队协作的原则;accept接受,allow允许,affect影响,均不符合,故选B。
9.A
【详解】句意:汤姆做了一个谨慎的决定,带领我们队取得了胜利。大家都为此称赞他。
careful意为“谨慎的”,符合语境;careless粗心的,useless无用的,harmful有害的,均不符合,故选A。
10.B
【详解】句意:为了建立强大的团队,所有成员需要联合他们的力量。
combine意为“联合、结合”,符合语境;collect收集,connect连接,control控制,均不符合,故选B。
11.A
【详解】句意:连续输掉三场比赛后,我们队面临严重的信心不足问题。
confidence意为“信心”,符合语境;attention注意力,hunger饥饿,thirst口渴,均不符合,故选A。
12.B
【详解】句意:——教练,我想退出团队,因为我觉得自己不够好。——你不应该轻易放弃。你这些天已经取得了很大进步。
shouldn’t意为“不应该”,表建议;couldn’t不能,mustn’t禁止,needn’t不必,均不符合,故选B。
13.D
【详解】句意:一个好的团队领导知道如何充分利用每个成员的优势。
use...to the fullest意为“充分利用”,是固定搭配,故选D。
14.B
【详解】句意:当你在团队中工作时,你应该鞭策自己做得更好,这会让团队成功成为可能。
第一空用反身代词yourself指代主语you;第二空用it作形式宾语,真正宾语是后面的不定式,故选B。
15.A
【详解】句意:——我们队明天要和2班比赛。——让我们为我们的队加油,表达全力支持。
cheer for意为“为……加油”,符合语境;care for关心,wait for等待,look for寻找,均不符合,故选A。
16.C
【详解】句意:莉莉很开明,在团队讨论中她总是认真倾听别人的意见。
open-minded意为“开明的、虚心的”,符合语境;impolite不礼貌的,impatient没耐心的,selfish自私的,均不符合,故选C。
17.C
【详解】句意:与他人合作对建立优秀团队很有帮助。没有人能独自获胜。
helpful意为“有帮助的”,符合语境;harmful有害的,useless无用的,thankful感激的,均不符合,故选C。
18.A
【详解】句意:去年我们队克服了很多困难才进入决赛。
got over意为“克服”,符合语境;looked after照顾,suffered from遭受,began with以……开始,均不符合,故选A。
19.A
【详解】句意:你应该尊重队友在团队中的角色。每个人的贡献都很重要。
should意为“应该”,表义务和建议,符合语境;can能,may可以,will将要,均不符合,故选A。
20.A
【详解】句意:比赛前,我们需要再次检查我们的策略,确保没有错误。
check意为“检查”,符合语境;copy复制,find找到,share分享,均不符合,故选A。
二、选词填空
21.pull together
22.give up
23.cheer up
24.depend on
25.play a role in
26.take responsibility for
27.come up with
28.get along with
29.look up to
30.worked out
【解析】
21.句意:作为团队成员,你应该齐心协力,互相帮助,而不是单打独斗。pull together意为“齐心协力”,符合语境。
22.句意:当我们队输了比赛情绪低落时,老师告诉我们不要放弃。give up意为“放弃”,符合语境。
23.句意:让我们都为我们的队加油——他们在场上拼尽全力了!cheer up意为“为……加油;使振作”,符合语境。
24.句意:优秀的团队不只是依赖领导;每个成员都为成功做贡献。depend on意为“依赖”,符合语境。
25.句意:每个人都可以在让团队变得更好的过程中发挥作用,不管他们的角色多小。play a role in意为“在……中发挥作用”,符合语境。
26.句意:如果你在团队中犯了错,你应该承担责任,而不是指责别人。take responsibility for意为“为……承担责任”,符合语境。
27.句意:我们需要想出一个新计划来赢得下一场比赛,因为旧计划没用。come up with意为“想出”,符合语境。
28.句意:和队友和睦相处对创造友好的团队环境很重要。get along with意为“和睦相处”,符合语境。
29.句意:大多数团队成员尊敬他们的教练,因为他总是耐心指导他们。look up to意为“尊敬”,符合语境。
30.句意:经过几个小时的讨论,我们终于想出了解决问题的办法。worked out意为“想出、解决”,描述过去的动作,用过去式。
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
31.have learned/learnt
32.take responsibility for
33.encourages; not to be
34.unless; pull together
35.cheered; up
36.more important
37.So far; have learned/learnt
38.plays an important role in
39.should not; depend on
40.worked out/made up
41.should not
42.Can you
43.Did; win; Yes; we did
44.is nothing/isn’t anything
45.What makes
【解析】
31.根据“自从加入”可知用现在完成时,learn的过去分词是learned/learnt。
32.take responsibility for是固定短语,意为“承担……的责任”。
33.encourage sb. not to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人不要做某事”,主语是第三人称单数,encourage用三单形式。
34.unless引导条件状语从句,pull together意为“齐心协力”。
35.cheer sb. up意为“使某人振作”,描述过去的动作,用过去式cheered。
36.important的比较级是more important。
37.so far是现在完成时的标志词,learn用过去分词形式。
38.play an important role in是固定短语,主语是第三人称单数,play用三单形式。
39.should not表否定,depend on意为“依赖”。
40.work out/make up a plan意为“制定计划”,用过去式表示已经完成的动作。
41.含情态动词should的句子变否定句,在should后加not。
42.含情态动词can的句子变一般疑问句,将can提前到句首。
43.一般过去时的实义动词句子变一般疑问句,用助动词Did,动词变回原形win;肯定回答用“Yes, we did.”。
44.something在否定句中变为anything,或用is nothing表示“没有问题”。
45.对主语Teamwork提问,用what,谓语动词用makes。

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