资源简介 典范英语2a Lesson19 The baby -sitter重点词汇: baby-sitter couldn't sleep sandwich What a mess story保姆 无法入睡 三明治 乱七八糟 故事go back to hungry pillow fight回去 肚子饿 枕头 打架典范英语2a Lesson19 The baby -sitterThe baby-sitter came.“Go back to bed",said Dad.The children came downstairs.“We couldn't sleep,"they said.Kipper got his books.He wanted a story.Biff was hungry.They made a sandwich.Chip wanted a pillow fight.Everyone joined in.The children went back bed."What a mess!"said the baby-sitter.Mum and Dad came back. 。"Was everyone good "said Mum."Yes and no",said the baby-sitter.1. 表达意愿与需求的句型故事中孩子们因为睡不着而产生了各种需求 ,这里用到了两个非常经典的句式 :主语 + want/wanted + 名词:用来直接表达“想要某样东西”。原文例句:He wanted a story.(他想要听个故事。)/ Chip wanted a pillow fight.(Chip想要打枕头仗。)主语 + be动词 (was/were) + 形容词:用来描述当下的状态或感受 。原文例句:Biff was hungry.(Biff饿了。)2. 描述动作与事件的句型这部分是讲故事的核心,主要使用了一般过去时来叙述已经发生的事情 : 主语 + 动词过去式 (+ 其他):这是最基础的叙事句型。 原文例句:The baby-sitter came.(临时保姆来了。)/ Kipper got his books.(Kipper拿来了他的书。)/ Theymade a sandwich.(他们做了一个三明治。) Everyone joined in.:这是一个很地道的表达,意为“大家都加入了进来 ”,在日常集体活动中经常用到 。重点句型 3. 祈使句用来表达命令、请求或建议,通常以动词原形开头。 原文例句:"Go back to bed," said Dad.(爸爸说:“回床上去。”)4. 表达感叹的句型当你想对眼前的景象抒发强烈的情感 (比如惊讶、抱怨等)时使用: What + (a/an) + 名词短语! 原文例句:"What amess!" said the baby-sitter.(临时保姆说:“真是一团糟!”)这里的 mess 是不可数名词,所以前面没有加 a/an,如果是可数名词单数则需要加上 (例如 What a nice day!)。5. 询问情况与巧妙回答的句型在故事的结尾,妈妈回来后询问情况,引出了一次非常有意思的对话 : Was/Were + 主语 + 形容词 :这是一般过去时的一般疑问句,用来询问过去的状态。 原文例句:"Was everyone good " said Mum.(妈妈问:“大家乖吗?”) "Yes andno.":这不是一个句型,但却是一个非常地道且高频的口语回答 。字面意思是“是也不是”,用来表示情况比较复杂,不能简单地用“好”或“不好”来概括(就像故事里孩子们既听了故事 ,又捣乱弄得一团糟一样)。1. What did Biff do in the story?2. What did Chip do in the story?3. What did Kipper do in the story?4. What did the baby-sitter do in the story?5. What did Mum and Dad do in the story?小试牛刀: 1. 爸爸在出门前对孩子们说了什么 ?What did Dad say to the children A. Let's watch TV. (我们看电视吧。)B. Go back to bed. (回床上去。)C. Come downstairs. (下楼来。)2. 孩子们为什么又下楼了?(Why did the children come downstairs )A. Because they were hungry. (因为他们饿了。)B. Because they wanted to play. (因为他们想玩。)C. Because they couldn't sleep. (因为他们睡不着。)3. Kipper 拿来了他的书,他想要做什么?(Kipper got his books. What did he want )A. He wanted a story. (他想要听个故事。)B. He wanted a sandwich. (他想要一个三明治。)C. He wanted a pillow fight. (他想要打枕头仗。)4. Biff 觉得饿了,于是他们做了什么好吃的?(Biff was hungry. What did they make )A. A cake. (一个蛋糕。)B. A hamburger. (一个汉堡包。)C. A sandwich. (一个三明治。)5. 大家都加入了 Chip 提议的游戏,这个游戏是什么?(Everyone joined in. What game was it )A. Reading books. (看书。)B. A pillow fight. (打枕头仗。)C. Watching TV. (看电视。)6. 临时保姆看着乱糟糟的房间感叹道 :“______!”A. What a mess! (真是一团糟!)B. What a nice day! (多好的一天啊!)C. What a good boy! (多好的孩子啊!)7. 当妈妈问大家乖不乖时,临时保姆是怎么回答的?A. Yes, everyone was good. (是的,大家都很乖。)B. No, they were bad. (不,他们很调皮。)C. Yes and no. (有好也有不好 / 是也不是。)学习目标:1.重点单词会拼读。2.重点句型会造句。3.读后思考问题,用英文复述故事脉络。小试牛刀答案:1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览