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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 Section A1a-1d语言点精讲精练
I．语言点精讲
1. In The Three-Body Problem, aliens are planning to attack the earth.
在《三体》中外星人计划攻击地球。
attack / 't k/v.& n.攻击；进攻
attack sb. / sth. 攻击某人或某物 attack ... with ... 用……攻击……
军队在拂晓时向这座城镇发动进攻。(作动词)
At dawn, the army attacked the town.
The strong wind attacked the village all night long.
狂风袭击了这座村庄一整夜。(作动词)
进攻在拂晓开始。(作名词)
The attack began at dawn.
The lion made a sudden attack on the zebra.
狮子突然袭击了斑马。 (作名词)
make an attack on... 向……发起攻击
2. Have you decided on a book for your report, Peter
彼得，你确定好报告要写哪本书了吗？
现在完成时（have/has + 过去分词），用来询问对方是否已经做出决定；
decide［动词］决定
固定搭配 decide on，意思是“选定、确定”。
decide on 后只能接名词/代词，不能直接跟动词；常用于选书籍、选主题、选礼物等场景。
你确定好旅行的目的地了吗？
Have you decided on your travel destination
Have you decided on a date for the team meeting
团队会议的日期定好了吗？
decide (not) to do sth 决定（不）做某事
I decide to volunteer at an old people’s home this summer holiday. 今年暑假我决定去一家养老院做志愿者。
decide+疑问词+动词不定式
I can’t decide what to do next. 我拿不定主意接下来做什么。
3. I’ve read all of the Harry Potter books.
我已经读过所有的《哈利·波特》系列书籍了。
现在完成时，表示过去的动作（读完全部书）对现在有影响；all of 表示
“全部的”，后面接名词复数。
all of 后面要加限定词+复数名词；可用于书籍、作业、物品等可数复数名词前。
我已经做完所有的家庭作业了。
I’ve finished all of my homework.
4. I’m looking forward to it! I haven’t read it yet, but I’ve already borrowed it from the library.我很期待！我还没读过，但我已经从图书馆借来了。
① look forward to + 名词/动名词，意思是“期待……”，注意 to 后面要接名词
或动词-ing形式；② yet 用于否定句末尾，表示“还（没）”；already 用于肯定
句中，表示“已经”。
look forward to 是中考高频考点，to 是介词，绝对不能接动词原形；already 和 yet 是现在完成时标志性词汇。
我很期待周末。我还没计划要做什么，但我已经买好了电影票。
I’m looking forward to the weekend. I haven’t planned anything yet, but I’ve already bought movie tickets.
II．语言点精练
一、单词默写。
1. ____________ [ d vent (r)] n. 冒险 2. ____________ [ f nt si] n. 幻想作品
3. ____________ [ m stri] n. 悬疑小说 4. ____________ [ f k n] n. 小说
5. ____________ [d tekt v] n. 侦探 6. ____________ [ e li n] n. 外星人
7. ____________ [ te k] v. & n. 攻击 8. ____________ [h st r kl] adj. 历史的
9. ____________ [ kl s k] n. 经典作品 10. ____________ [r p t] n. 报告
11. ____________ [ k r kt (r)] n. 人物 12. ____________ [ la br ri] n. 图书馆
13. ____________ [ b r ] v. 借
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．My brother has ________ (read) all of the Harry Potter books.
2．I’ve never ________ (hear) of that book before.
3．The writer looks forward to hearing from his ________ (read).
4．This year, I ________ (decide) to read 12 classic novels. So far, I ________ (read) Jane Eyre, The Great Gatsby and One Hundred Years of Solitude.
5．She’s already ________ (borrow) the book from the library.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 你读过或听说过这些书吗？ ______ you read or ______ of these books
2. 你决定好读书报告的书了吗？ Have you ______ ______ a book for your ______
3. 它是关于外星人计划攻击地球的故事。It’s about ______ ______ to ______ the earth.
4. 我从未听说过《三体》I’ve ______ ______ of The Three-Body Problem.
5. 也许我会试一试。Maybe I’ll ______ it a ______.
6. 我已经读完了所有的哈利·波特系列。I’ve ______ all of the Harry Potter ______.
7. 我已经选它作为我的读书报告。I’ve ______ it for my book ______.
8. 我很期待！I’m ______ ______ ______ it!
9. 我已经从图书馆借了它。 I’ve already ______ it ______ the library.
请根据所给的首字母写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
1. Have you ever read a s______ f______ novel like The Time Machine
2. Sherlock Holmes is a famous d______ in The Final Problem.
3. The Three-Body Problem is about a______ planning to attack the earth.
4. I love f______ novels like Harry Potter and Journey to the West.
5. Around the World in Eighty Days is an a______ novel based in different countries.
6. Have you d______ on a book for your report yet
7. I’ve never h______ of that book before. Is it good
8. I haven’t read the book yet, but I’ve already b______ it from the library.
五、完形填空
There are many basic benefits of reading books. 1 , in this day and age, not a lot of people spend the time reading them anymore. But that doesn’t change the basic fact that you’re 2 plenty of pleasure of reading and information of knowledge!Read on to learn the benefits of reading books!
It feeds your mind.
Clearly, reading books provides you with new knowledge. Whenever you read, you will learn 3 that you would not have known. It can be a fact about historical events or what is 4 around you. If you want to learn new words, reading books is a great way to enrich (充实) your vocabulary (词汇量).
It keeps your brain in shape.
Reading also keeps your mind in good condition. Similar to solving puzzles, reading books allows your mind to practise its 5 skills. Going without books for too long will turn your mind to mush (玉米面粥). I’m not kidding!
It develops your critical (批判的) thinking skills.
One of the most 6 benefits of reading books is its ability to develop your critical thinking skills. Reading mystery novels, for example, quickens (使敏锐) your mind. 7 you are faced with a similar problem in real life, your mind is now able to go out of its way to react (反应) quickly.
It is easy to get to.
Another benefit of reading books is that the 8 in the books can be read over and over again. When you’re reading a cookbook, it allows you to 9 the processes and the ingredients (原料) whenever you need to.
These are just some of the wonderful benefits of reading books. Why don’t you 10 the bookstore or the library and pick a book up If you can’t even go outside, you can download (下载) free e-books online and read them on your computer.
1．A．Unluckily B．Totally C．Generally
2．A．separated from B．interested in C．made from
3．A．everything B．something C．anything
4．A．exchanging B．expecting C．happening
5．A．processing B．praising C．performing
6．A．useless B．relaxing C．basic
7．A．However B．Whatever C．Whenever
8．A．suggestions B．information C．efforts
9．A．review B．refuse C．receive
10．A．set up B．pull down C．drop by
六、五选五。
Reading is really important and educational for students’ growth. I’ll show you some stories. Can you guess the name of them 1
Several men were drawing snakes on the floor. One man who finished fastest didn’t win because he added feet to his snake.
2
A farmer lost his horse. His neighbors said, “How unlucky!” But the farmer just said, “Maybe.” Later, his horse came back with seven other horses. People said, “That’s great!” But the farmer said, “Maybe.” Later, his son broke his leg when he tried to ride a horse. People said, “That’s terrible!” Again, the farmer said, “Maybe.” Well, because of his leg, the son didn’t have to join a war.That saved his life! 3
In ancient China, there was a man named Ji Bu who always kept his word. Once he promised to help a friend in danger, and even when facing great difficulties, he never broke his promise. 4
One day, Sima Guang and his friends played near a big water vat (缸). Suddenly, a boy fell into it! Other children ran away. He quickly picked up a stone and broke the vat. The water rushed out, and his friend was saved. Everyone praised his quick thinking. 5
Once upon a time, a sheep keeper found a sheep was gone. He discovered a hole in the sheepfold (羊圈) and fixed it. The rest of the sheep were safe.
Wow, all of you really did a good job.
A．Sima Guang Breaks the Vat
B．Draw a Snake and Add Feet to It
C．A Loss for the Old Man
D．A Promise Is Worth a Thousand Gold
E．Fix the Sheepfold after the Sheep Are Lost
七、选词填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。
A．types B．detective C． deeply D．read E. since F. hidden G. first H. thinking I. anything J. honest K. as L. interesting
Timeless wisdom of Sun Tzu
As a foreigner, I have fallen in love with Chinese literature. When I 1 started reading The Art of War by the famous Chinese philosopher (哲学家) Sun Tzu, I really had no idea what I was getting into. To be 2 , I just thought the title sounded cool. I was in high school at the time and hardly knew 3 about war or philosophy, let alone a combination (结合) of the two.
As I was trying to read different 4 of books at the time, some Chinese philosophy like The Art of War sounded like an interesting choice. But as soon 5 I opened it and started reading, I was immediately confused. Why did so many people find this book 6 Some quotes (引用) didn’t make sense to me.
But after reading a bit more 7 , I found some interesting ideas that I could apply to my own life. For example, the quote “Do not repeat the tactics (战术) which have gained you one victory, but let your methods be regulated by the infinite variety of circumstances (故战胜不复，而应形于无穷)” means to be flexible (灵活的) and ready to change your way of 8 when you run into challenges.
It’s been a long time 9 I read the book, but I still remember some of its lessons. It was an interesting look into ancient Chinese culture that is still useful today. It’s no wonder that so many business people around the world have 10 it over the years.
八、阅读理解
Jiang Mengnan, who is deaf, won the Touching China 2021 Person of the Year Award for her positive attitude (态度).
Jiang lost her hearing at just six months old. As she grew a bit older, her parents started teaching her to read lips (嘴唇) to understand others—the process was long and hard, but they never gave up. Through hard work, Jiang began to speak.
Of school age, she entered an excellent primary school. At first, keeping up with lessons was not an easy task for her. During lessons, teachers often turned around to write on the blackboard as they were talking, and she couldn’t read their lips, so she had to copy down everything and study by herself after class to catch up. As the saying goes, “Everything comes to him who waits.” Jiang did well on the gaokao and successfully entered Jilin University in 2011. After another four years, she went to Tsinghua University for further studies.
Jiang believes that people with disabilities have no need to feel bad about themselves, as they can do the same as or even better than normal people around them. She sees all challenges as gifts and she never gives up on her dreams.
1．What happened to Jiang when she was 6 months old
A．She lost her father. B．Her mother was seriously ill.
C．She moved to Beijing with her parents. D．She lost her hearing.
2．Which was a challenge for Jiang in the primary school
A．She couldn’t talk with others. B．She couldn’t keep up with the lessons.
C．Sometimes she couldn’t see the teachers’ lips in class. D．She couldn’t copy down everything on the blackboard.
3．What’s the best Chinese saying for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3
A．功夫不负有心人。 B．一寸光阴一寸金。
C．磨刀不误砍柴工。 D．众人拾柴火焰高。
4．Put the events about Jiang in the correct order.
a. Jiang was completely deaf.
b. Jiang won the Touching China 2021 Person of the Year Award.
c. Jiang’s parents taught her to speak.
d. Jiang studied in Jilin University.
e. Jiang went to Tsinghua University.
A．c-a-d-e-b B．a-c-e-b-d C．d-c-a-e-b D．a-c-d-e-b
5．What can we know about Jiang’s character according to the text
A．Careful and understanding. B．Hard-working and confident.
C．Clever and creative. D．Honest and talented.
九、任务型阅读。
The Secret Garden (《秘密花园》) is one of the classical novels for children. Many adults like reading it as well. It was written by Frances Hodgson Burnett, a British writer. It tells a story about a girl called Mary. Mary was an English girl, who was born in India. Her parents worked there and often spent much time on parties, so she was very lonely.
After her parents both died of a kind of terrible illness, she had to return to England and live with one of her relatives in a big manor (庄园). There, Mary heard of a secret garden. Ten years ago, her uncle Mr Craven locked it and nobody had been there. At last she found the key with the help of a bird, and opened the door of the garden secretly.
Mary also heard a boy’s crying in the building. It was Colin, her cousin, Mr Craven’s son. He was in bed for a long time. And he thought he couldn’t walk like other boys and would die soon. Mary helped him—she took him into the secret garden. The power of nature made Colin stand up and finally get back his father’s love.
The novel has been popular since the 20th century. It has been made into films and plays. If you watch it in the cinema or theatre, it may touch you deeply.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1．Who was The Secret Garden written by
2．Where was Mary born
3．Who helped Mary find the key to the secret garden
4．Who was Colin
5．Would you like to read this book The Secret Garden Why
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、单词默写
【答案】adventure; fantasy; mystery; fiction; detective; alien; attack; historical; classic; report; character; library; borrow
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．My brother has ________ (read) all of the Harry Potter books.
【答案】read
【详解】句意：我哥哥已经读完了所有的《哈利 波特》书。根据“has”可知，本句时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has + 动词过去分词，read的过去分词为read。故填read。
2．I’ve never ________ (hear) of that book before.
【答案】heard
【详解】句意：我以前从未听说过那本书。“before”常用于现在完成时，表示在此之前发生的动作或存在的状态，强调对现在造成的影响或结果。现在完成时的结构是“have/has+过去分词”，“hear”的过去分词是“heard”。故填heard。
3．The writer looks forward to hearing from his ________ (read).
【答案】readers
【详解】句意：作者期待读者的来信。根据“The writer looks forward to hearing from his...”可知此处应用名词，且表示“读者”，reader“读者”，可数名词，此处应用复数，故填readers。
4．This year, I ________ (decide) to read 12 classic novels. So far, I ________ (read) Jane Eyre, The Great Gatsby and One Hundred Years of Solitude.
【答案】 have decided have read
【详解】句意：今年，我已经决定要读12本经典小说。到目前为止，我已经读了《简·爱》，《了不起的盖茨比》和《百年孤独》。根据括号内的单词提示可知，decide“决定”，“this year”是现在完成时的提示词之一，强调“决定”这个动作对现在的影响，因此第一空用现在完成时 have decided；read“阅读”，“so far”是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，强调“阅读”这个动作从过去持续到现在的结果，因此第二空用现在完成时 have read。故填have decided；have read。
5．She’s already ________ (borrow) the book from the library.
【答案】borrowed
【详解】句意：她已经从图书馆借走了那本书。borrow“借”，根据“She’s already”可知，该句是现在完成时，动词改为过去分词。故填borrowed。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
【答案】1. Have; heard；2. decided; on; report；3. aliens; planning; attack；4. never; heard
5. give; try；6. read; books；7 chosen; report；8. looking; forward; to 9. borrowed; from
四、请根据所给的首字母写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
【答案】1. science; fiction；2. detective；3. aliens；4. fantasy；5. adventure；6. decided；7. heard
8. borrowed
五、完形填空
【答案】
1．relaxed 2．an 3．countries 4．in 5．to hear 6．first 7．and 8．are 9．sent 10．experiences
【导语】本文介绍了英国伟大作家查尔斯·狄更斯的生平与创作成就，包括其作品特点、早年艰辛经历对写作的影响，以及他在世界文学中的重要地位。
1．句意：书籍为我们提供了大量的知识，并且在我们疲倦时帮助我们放松。be动词后用形容词作表语，此处描述人的主观感受，用relax的形容词形式为relaxed“感到放松的”。
2．句意：所以书籍在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。role是可数名词单数，此处为泛指，important是以元音音素开头，故用an。“play an important role”为固定短语，意为“扮演重要角色”。
3．句意：他不仅在英国非常有名，在世界许多其他国家也是如此。“many other + 可数名词复数”，country的复数形式为countries。
4．句意：他于1812年出生，住在伦敦。“live in + 地点”表示“住在某地”，London是大地点，故用介词in。
5．句意：听到这个也许很有趣，而这也正是他的作品如此出色的原因。“It is + adj. + to do sth.”为固定结构，it为形式主语，不定式为真正主语。
6．句意：他的故事最初是在杂志上分期刊登的。此处表示“最初，首先”，one的序数词为first，意为“最初、首次”，符合语境。
7．句意：他写了很多作品，而且其中大部分都很受欢迎。前后句为并列关系，用and连接。
8．句意：他的作品也被改编成了电影和戏剧：《雾都孤儿》成为了一部著名的音乐剧，《远大前程》则是一部精彩的电影。此处描述客观事实，为一般现在时，句子是there be句型，films为复数，be动词用are。
9．句意：他家境贫寒，在他12岁时，母亲送他出去到工厂工作。描述过去的事件用一般过去时，send的过去式为sent。
10．句意：他憎恨那段经历，但他把这些经历用在了写作中。指示代词these后需接可数名词复数，experience意为“经历”时为可数名词，复数是experiences。
六、五选五
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．E
【导语】本文呈现五则经典故事片段，需匹配对应标题。
1．根据“Several men were drawing snakes on the floor. One man who finished fastest didn’t win because he added feet to his snake.”可知，本段内容讲述了几个人在地上画蛇，最快画完的人因为给蛇添了脚而没有获胜，选项B“画蛇添足”符合该段内容。故选B。
2．根据“A farmer lost his horse.His neighbors said, ‘How unlucky!’ But the farmer just said, ‘Maybe.’....”可知，本段内容讲述的是农夫丢了马，邻居说不幸，农夫说“也许”，后来马带回七匹马，人们说很棒，农夫还是说“也许”，再后来儿子骑马摔断腿，人们说糟糕，农夫依旧说“也许”，最后因为腿儿子不用参军从而保命，选项C“塞翁失马”符合该段内容。故选C。
3．根据“...Ji Bu who always kept his word...never broke his promise”可知，本段内容讲述中国古代的季布总是信守诺言，有一次答应帮助处于危险中的朋友，即使面临巨大困难也没有食言，选项D“一诺千金”符合该段内容。故选D。
4．根据“Sima Guang and his friends played near a big water vat...He quickly picked up a stone and broke the vat. The water rushed out, and his friend was saved.”可知，本段内容讲述了司马光和朋友们在水缸附近玩，一个男孩掉进缸里，其他孩子跑开，司马光捡起石头砸破水缸救了朋友的故事，选项A“司马光砸缸”符合该段内容。故选A。
5．根据“...a sheep keeper found a sheep was gone. He discovered a hole in the sheepfold and fixed it.”可知，本段内容讲述了从前一个牧羊人发现一只羊丢了，发现羊圈有个洞并修补了它，剩下的羊就安全了，选项E“亡羊补牢”符合该段内容。故选E。
七、选词填空
【答案】
1．G 2．J 3．I 4．A 5．K 6．L 7．C 8．H 9．E 10．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位外国读者阅读中国古代兵书《孙子兵法》的经历与感悟：从最初因书名酷炫而翻开，到深入阅读后领悟其中智慧，最终认识到这部经典在现代生活与商业领域的持久价值。
1．句意：当我第一次开始阅读中国著名哲学家孙武的《孙子兵法》时，我真的不知道自己要面对什么。根据“When I ... started reading”以及备选词可知，此处指第一次开始阅读，first“第一次”，符合语境。故填G。
2．句意：老实说，我只是觉得书名听起来很酷。根据“To be ...”以及备选词可知，此处为固定搭配to be honest“老实说”，honest“诚实的”，符合语境。故填J。
3．句意：当时我在上高中，对战争或哲学几乎一无所知，更不用说两者的结合了。根据“hardly knew ... about war or philosophy”以及备选词可知，此处指几乎一无所知，anything“任何事物”，常用于否定句，符合语境。故填I。
4．句意：因为当时我正尝试阅读不同类型的书籍，像《孙子兵法》这类中国哲学听起来是个有趣的选择。根据“read different ... of books”以及备选词可知，此处指不同类型的书籍，types“类型，种类”，different types of ...“不同类型的……”，符合语境。故填A。
5．句意：但我一打开书开始阅读，就立刻感到困惑。根据“But as soon ... I opened it and started reading, I was immediately confused.”以及备选词可知，此处为固定结构as soon as“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。故填K。
6．句意：为什么这么多人觉得这本书有趣？根据前文“an interesting choice”以及备选词可知，此处指觉得这本书有趣，interesting“有趣的”，符合语境。故填L。
7．句意：但在更深入阅读之后，我发现了一些可以应用到自己生活中的有趣观点。根据“But after reading a bit more ...”以及备选词可知，此处指深入地阅读，deeply“深入地”，副词修饰动词reading。故填C。
8．句意：例如，“故战胜不复，而应形于无穷”这句引语意味着要保持灵活，遇到挑战时准备好改变你的思考方式。根据“ready to change your way of ... when you run into challenges”以及备选词可知，此处指改变思考方式，thinking“思考”，way of thinking“思考方式”，符合语境。故填H。
9．句意：自从我读这本书已经过去很久了，但我仍然记得其中的一些教训。根据“It’s been a long time ... I read the book”以及备选词可知，此处为固定句型It’s been a long time since ...“自从……已经很久了”，since引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故填E。
10．句意：难怪多年来世界各地的许多商人都读过这本书。根据“so many business people around the world have ... it over the years.”以及备选词可知，此处指读过这本书，read“阅读”，现在完成时结构为“have + 过去分词”，read的过去分词是read。故填D。
八、阅读理解
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了失聪女孩江梦南凭借积极心态与不懈努力，最终获评“感动中国 2021 年度人物”的励志故事。
1．由“Jiang lost her hearing at just six months old.”可知，她在6个月大时失去了听力。
2．由“During lessons, teachers often turned around to write on the blackboard as they were talking, and she couldn’t read their lips”可知，上课时老师转身板书，她无法读取老师唇语是一大挑战。
3．划线句“Everything comes to him who waits”意为“坚持等待的人终会得到一切”，对应谚语“功夫不负有心人”。
4．根据文章时间线，事件顺序为：江梦南在6个月大时完全失聪→稍大后父母教她说话→2011 年考入吉林大学学习→吉大毕业后四年进入清华大学深造→获得“感动中国 2021 年度人物”称号，正确顺序是a-c-d-e-b。
5．文中提到她克服听力障碍努力学习、考入名校，体现了hard-working；她认为残疾人可以和正常人一样甚至更好，体现了confident。
九、任务型阅读
【答案】1．Frances Hodgson Burnett. 2．In India. 3．A bird. 4．Mr Craven’s son. / Mary’s cousin. 5．Yes, I’d like to. Because I believe it’s moving.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了经典儿童小说《秘密花园》，包括作者、故事梗概、作品影响等。
1．根据“It was written by Frances Hodgson Burnett, a British writer.”可知，《秘密花园》的作者是Frances Hodgson Burnett。故填Frances Hodgson Burnett.
2．根据“Mary was an English girl, who was born in India.”可知，玛丽出生在印度。故填In India.
3．根据“At last she found the key with the help of a bird, and opened the door of the garden secretly.”可知，一只鸟帮助玛丽找到了秘密花园的钥匙。故填A bird.
4．根据“It was Colin, her cousin, Mr Craven’s son.”可知，克林是玛丽的表兄，也是克雷文先生的儿子。故填Mr Craven’s son./Mary’s cousin.
5．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身感受和理由作答即可。示例：Yes, I’d like to. Because I believe it’s moving.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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Presentation
Unit7 A Good Read
Section A What great books have you read
(1a-1d)
听说课公开课
单元主题范畴：人与自我＆人与社会
单元主题内容：积极学习，勤学善思，自我提升；中外文学史经典作家作品
(2024新版)人教版 八年级(下册)
Presentation
Learning Objectives
1. 通过观看图片，能够正确地说出经典文学作品的名字，能够分享作品的内容和感受；掌握谈论书籍、描述故事内容的常用句型（学习理解）
2.通过完成听力填空、书籍分类、补全句子等练习，提升信息提取与逻辑梳理能力；在模拟谈论书籍的场景中，运用目标句型进行问答与交流，清晰表达自己对书籍的看法，并积极参与双人对话与角色扮演活动。(学习理解，应用实践)
3.结合自身阅读经历，与同伴讨论更多不同类型书籍的内容、特点与阅读感受，提升在真实生活场景中用英语交流阅读体验的综合语言运用能力，培养阅读兴趣与文学素养。(迁移创新)
Presentation
Look and predict
Title
Picture
+
What do you think this unit will talk about
A Good Read
Presentation
Look and say
Look at the cover page(封面页) of this unit and think.
单元主题：
单元子主题：
单元目标：
人与自我＆人与社会
积极学习，勤学善思，自我提
升；中外文学史经典作家作品
In this unit, you will：
1. share your thoughts about great books you have read.
分享你对于自己读过的好书的看法。
2.use the present perfect tense to talk about
recent events and experiences.
用现在完成时态来谈论近期发生的事情与经历。
3. learn how to write a book report.
学习如何撰写读书报告。
4. explore classic literature and develop an
interest in reading.
探索经典文学，培养阅读兴趣。
/θ t/ n. 想法；思想；思考
/ preznt/ adj. 现在的
/ p f kt/ adj. 完美的
/tens/ n. 时态
/ ri snt/ adj. 最近的
/ kl s k/ adj. 经典的
/ l tr t (r)/ n. 文学；文学作品
Why should we read great books
BIG
Question

Presentation
Look and share
1. What kind of book do you think the boy in the photo is reading
2. How do you think the boy feels about this book
3. What kinds of books do you enjoy
reading
thick
formal
I think he is reading about literature.
I think he feels it’s interesting/ attractive.
I enjoy reading detective novels and historical books.
Why should we read great books
Presentation
Discuss and say
Why should we read great books
BIG
Question

1.What kind of book can be called a good read
motivating
激发动力的
eye-opening
开阔眼界的
fascinating
迷人的、极有吸引力的
classic
经典的
mind-opening
开阔思路的
2. Why should we read great books
Relax and reduce stress
Inspire new ideas
Broaden our horizons
Develop imagination
Enrich our knowledge
/h ra zn/
视野
Presentation
Look and say
Let’s play a number game.
2
3
4
4.23
What’s the date
April 23rd
A. Earth Day B . IVD C. WBCD
What day is April 23rd
April 22nd
December 5th
World Book and Copyright Day
It’s a day to celebrate the joy of reading all around the world.
Presentation
Look and say
What kinds of books do you enjoy reading
Do you know some classic literary works at home and abroad
Presentation
Guess and say
Guessing game
Guess the titles and authors of these books.
Journey to the West
Harry Potter and the
Philosopher's Stone
The Time Machine
The Final Problem
The Three-Body Problem
Around the World in Eighty Days
《西游记》
《哈利·波特与魔法石》
《时间机器》
《最后一案》
《三体》
《八十天环游地球》
Have you read or heard of these books
Presentation
Have you read or heard of these books Share what you know about them.
1a
Guess and say
C
D
E
F
A
B
你读过或听说过这些书籍吗？
read — read — read
/ri:d/ /red/ /red/
现在完成时：
由“have/has+done (过去分词)”构成， 表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果， 常与already, yet等词连用。
Presentation
Look and say
Journey to the West
This classic Chinese novel was written by Wu Cheng'en in the Ming Dynasty. It tells the story of Tang Sanzang and his three disciples（徒弟）, who go to the West to get Buddhist scriptures（佛经） and fight many monsters along the way.
古典神魔小说
—Journey to the West tells a monk and three disciples overcome evils to get Buddhist scriptures in Journey to the West.
—It's a classical mythological novel.
—Have you ever read ......
—What's it about
—What kind of novel is it
—Yes, I have./No, I haven't.
现在完成时用法一：表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
结构：have/has +动词现在分词
Presentation
Watch and learn
Presentation
Look and say
Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone
Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone
It was written by British writer J.K. Rowling. It tells the story of Harry Potter, an orphan（孤儿） boy who finds he is a wizard（巫师）. He goes to Hogwarts School（霍格沃茨魔法学校）, makes friends, and fights the evil Voldemort（邪恶的伏地魔).
—It's about a young boy who goes to a special school for magic.
—It's a fantasy novel.
—Have you ever read ......
—What's it about
—What kind of novel is it
—Yes, I have./No, I haven't.
[ f nt si] n. 幻想；幻想作品
Presentation
Watch and learn
Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone
Presentation
Look and say
The Time Machine
It was written by H.G. Wells（赫伯特·乔治·威尔斯）. The story is about a scientist who invents a time machine. He travels to the future and meets strange people. It is a classic science fiction story.
/ f k n/ n. 小说
—It's about a Victorian scientist who invents a machine that takes him to the year 802,701.
—It's a science fiction novel.
—Have you ever read ......
—What's it about
—What kind of novel is it
—Yes, I have./No, I haven't.
科幻小说
Presentation
Look and say
The Final Problem
This story was written by Arthur Conan Doyle( 阿瑟·柯南·道尔）. In it, Sherlock Holmes（夏洛克·福尔摩斯) and his enemy Moriarty(莫里亚蒂） have a fight at a dangerous waterfall. They fall into the water together, and people think they are both dead. It is a very exciting detective story.
/d tekt v/ n. 侦探
—It's a short story about the detective Sherlock Holmes. Holmes is able to solve many crimes with his friend Dr Waston.
—It's a mystery novel.
—Have you ever read ......
—What's it about
—What kind of novel is it
—Yes, I have./No, I haven't.
[ m stri] n. 悬疑小说
Presentation
Look and say
The Three-Body Problem
It was written by Liu Cixin. It tells a story about aliens from another star system. They come to Earth, and humans try to fight them. It is a famous Chinese science fiction novel.
/ f k n/ n. 小说
—It's about Humanity faces alien invasion and survival crisis amid cosmic civilizations' cruel laws in The Three Body Problem.
—It's a Chinese science fiction novel.
—Have you ever read ......
—What's it about
—What kind of novel is it
—Yes, I have./No, I haven't.
Presentation
Look and say
Around the World in Eighty Days
It was written by Jules Verne(儒勒·凡尔纳). The story is about Phileas Fogg（斐利亚·福格). He makes a bet(打了一个赌) to travel around the world in 80 days. He meets many fun and exciting things on his trip.
—The main character Phileas Fogg tries to travel around the world in 80 days.
—It's an adventure novel.
—Have you ever read ......
—What's it about
—What kind of novel is it
—Yes, I have./No, I haven't.
[ d vent (r)] n. 冒险；冒险经历
Presentation
Listen and write
Listen to three conversations. Write the letter for each book from la on the correct shelf.
A
D
C
F
B
E
Adventure
Fantasy
Mystery
Science Fiction
/ d vent (r)/ n.冒险；冒险经历
/ f nt si/ n.幻想作品；幻想
/ m stri/ n.悬疑小说
/ f k n/ n.小说
science fiction 科幻小说
听前思考
你能提前判断一下这些书属于什么类型吗？
1b
Presentation
Listen and complete
Listen again and complete the table.
Who What books have they read (want to read)
Peter
Fu Xing
Yaming
Emma
Chen Jie
Adam
The Final Problem
The Time Machine and The Three Body Problem
All of the Harry Potter books and Journey to West
Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone
Around the World in Eighty Days
Around the World in Eighty Days
Presentation
Read and predict
1c
Listen again and complete the sentences.
1. Sherlock Holmes, the _____________ of The Final Problem, is a famous detective.
2. In The Three-Body Problem, aliens are planning to attack ________.
3. Yaming has read ______ of the Harry Potter books.
4. Yaming has chosen Journey to the West for his ___________ .
5. Around the World in Eighty Days is about adventures in different ________.
听前预测
名词
名词/代词作宾语
名词
可数名词复数
some
most
all
/ t k/ v. 攻击；袭击
/ e li n/ n. 外星人
/d tekt v/ n. 侦探
[ d vent (r)] n. 冒险
Presentation
Listen and complete
1c
Listen again and complete the sentences.
1. Sherlock Holmes, the _____________ of The Final Problem, is a famous detective.
2. In The Three-Body Problem, aliens are planning to attack ________.
3. Yaming has read ______ of the Harry Potter books.
4. Yaming has chosen Journey to the West for his ___________ .
5. Around the World in Eighty Days is about adventures in different ________.
听前预测
main character
the earth
all
book report
countries
Tips: has/have+done, 表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
choose — chose — chosen
Presentation
Listen and fill
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Fu Xing: Have you a book for your report, Peter
Peter: Oh, yes. I’ve The Final Problem. It’s a with the famous
Sherlock Holmes as its . Have you chosen a book yet
Fu Xing: No, I can’t decide between two science : The Time Machine and The Three-Body Problem.
Peter: I’ve never The Three-Body Problem.
Fu Xing: It’s about aliens planning to .
Peter: That’s the kind of story I like. Maybe I’ll .
decided on
picked
mystery
detective
main character
fiction novels
heard of
give it a try
选定；确定
挑选；选定
悬疑小说；推理故事
侦探
主角；主要人物
小说
听说过
攻击地球
试试看；尝试一下
attack the earth
Presentation
Listen and fill
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Yaming: What are you reading, Emma
Emma: Hey, Yaming, I’m reading Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone. Have you ever read it
Yaming: Of course! I love . I’ve read all of the Harry Potter books.
Emma: Wow! What other fantasy novels have you read
Yaming: Well, I’ve read Journey to the West and I’ve just it for my book report. It’s a .
Chen Jie: Have you ever read Around the World in Eighty Days, Adam
Adam: Yes, I’ve read it twice! I love based in different countries.
Chen Jie: I’m it! I haven’t read it yet, but I’ve already
it from the library.
Conversation 3
fantasy novels
chosen
classic
adventure novels
looking forward to
borrowed
奇幻小说
选定；选择
经典作品；名著
冒险小说
期待；盼望
借；借来
Presentation
Listen and repeat
Fu Xing: Have you decided on a book for your report, Peter
Peter: Oh, yes. I’ve picked The Final Problem. It’s a mystery with the famous
detective Sherlock Holmes as its main character. Have you chosen a
book yet
Fu Xing: No, I can’t decide between two science fiction novels: The Time
Machine and The Three-Body Problem.
Peter: I’ve never heard of The Three-Body Problem.
Fu Xing: It’s about aliens planning to attack the earth.
Peter: That’s the kind of story I like. Maybe I’ll give it a try.
Conversation 1
Ask about book selection and reading situation.
Answer about book selection and reading feelings.
Presentation
Listen and repeat
Yaming: What are you reading, Emma
Emma: Hey, Yaming, I’m reading Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s
Stone. Have you ever read it
Yaming: Of course! I love fantasy novels. I’ve read all of the Harry Potter books.
Emma: Wow! What other fantasy novels have you read
Yaming: Well, I’ve read Journey to the West and I’ve just chosen it for my
book report. It’s a classic.
Chen Jie: Have you ever read Around the World in Eighty Days, Adam
Adam: Yes, I’ve read it twice! I love adventure novels based in different countries.
Chen Jie: I’m looking forward to it! I haven’t read it yet, but I’ve
already borrowed it from the library.
Conversation2&3
Ask about book selection and reading situation.
Answer about book selection and reading feelings.
Presentation
Read and answer
Conversation 1
Fu Xing: Have you decided on a book for your report, Peter
Peter: Oh, yes. I've picked The Final Problem. It's a mystery with the famous detective Sherlock Holmes as its main character. Have you chosen a book yet
Fu Xing: No, I can't decide between two science fiction novels: The Time Machine and The Three-Body Problem.
Peter: I've never heard of The Three-Body Problem.
Fu Xing: It's about aliens planning to attack the earth.
Peter: That's the kind of story I like. Maybe I'll give it a try.
1.Who has decided on a
book for the book report
What is the book
2. Which novel has Peter
not heard of
Is he interested in that
book
Peter has decided on a
book for the book report.
The book is The Final
Problem.
Peter has not heard of
The Three-Body Problem.
Yes, he is interested in
that book.
Presentation
Read and answer
Conversation 2
Yaming: What are you reading, Emma
Emma: Hey, Yaming, I'm reading Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone. Have you ever read it
Yaming: Of course! I love fantasy novels. I've read all of the Harry Potter books.
Emma: Wow! What other fantasy novels have you read
Yaming: Well, I've read Journey to the West and I've just chosen it for my book report. It's a classic.
你曾经读过它吗？(现在完成时)
选它做读书报告
Who is a fan of the Harry Potter books How do you know
Yaming is a fan of the Harry Potter books.
I know this because he says he loves fantasy novels and has read all of the Harry Potter books.
Presentation
Read and answer
Conversation 3
Chen Jie: Have you ever read Around the World in Eighty Days, Adam
Adam: Yes, I've read it twice! I love adventure novels based in different countries.
Chen Jie: I'm looking forward to it! I haven't read it yet, but I've already borrowed it from the library.
based in 以…… 为背景
borrow… from… 从…… 借……
Who hasn’t read the novel Will he or she read it Why do you think so
Chen Jie hasn’t read the novel Around the World in Eighty Days.
Yes, she will read it.
Because she says: "I'm looking forward to it! I haven't read it yet, but I've already borrowed it from the library."
This shows she is excited to read the book and has already prepared to read it.
Presentation
Language points
Fu Xing: Have you decided on a book for your report, Peter
Peter: Oh, yes. I’ve picked The Final Problem. It’s a mystery with the famous detective Sherlock Holmes as its main character. Have you chosen a book yet
Fu Xing: No, I can’t decide between two science fiction novels: The Time Machine and The Three-Body Problem.
Peter: I’ve never heard of The Three-Body Problem.
Fu Xing: It’s about aliens planning to attack the earth.
Peter: That’s the kind of story I like. Maybe I’ll give it a try.
Conversation 1
decide on 就……作出决定
悬疑 / 推理小说
yet用于疑问/否定句句末，表 “还、仍”。
科幻小说
plan to do 计划做……
hear of听说
试一试
Presentation
Language points
Conversation 2
Yaming: What are you reading, Emma
Emma: Hey, Yaming, I’m reading Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone. Have you ever read it
Yaming: Of course! I love fantasy novels. I’ve read all of the Harry Potter books.
Emma: Wow! What other fantasy novels have you read
Yaming: Well, I’ve read Journey to the West and I’ve just chosen it for my book report. It’s a classic.
Have/Has + 主语 + ever + 过去分词？曾经...过吗
奇幻小说
读书报告
经典作品；名著
just放在have和过去分词之间，表 “刚刚”。
Presentation
Conversation 3
Chen Jie: Have you ever read Around the World in Eighty Days, Adam
Adam: Yes, I’ve read it twice! I love adventure novels based in different countries.
Chen Jie: I’m looking forward to it! I haven’t read it yet, but I’ve already borrowed it from the library.
两次
冒险小说
be based in
以…… 为背景
look forward to：期待；盼望
to 是介词，后接名词 / 动名词 (doing)
yet用于疑问/否定句句末，表 “还、仍”。
already用于肯定句句中，表 “已经”。
borrow… from… 从…… 借……
Language points
Presentation
Read and anlyze
询问书籍选择 / 阅读情况
Have you decided on a book for...
(你为……选好书了吗？)
Have you chosen a book yet (你选好书了吗？)
What are you reading (你在看什么书？)
Have you ever read it (你读过这本书吗？)
说明书籍选择 / 介绍书籍
*It’s a [类型].
*It’s a [类型] with [主角 / 内容] as...
*It’s about ...
表达阅读感受 / 经历
*I’ve (never) heard of [书名].
*I love [类型] novels (based in...).
*I’ve read all of ... (twice)!
Presentation
1d
Ask and answer
Talk about the types of novels you have read.
A: Have you ever read a science fiction novel
B: Yes, I have. I’ve read … / No, I haven’t.
A: How did you find it / Have you heard of …
How did you find it
I've read The War of the Worlds by H. G. Wells.
你觉得它怎么样？
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1d
Ask and answer
Talk about the types of novels you have read.
Sample
A: Have you ever read a science fiction novel
B: Yes, I have. I’ve read The War of the Worlds by H. G. Wells.
A: How did you find it
B: It was really good! It was exciting and quite scary in some parts. Have you ever read any sci-fi
A: No, but I love adventure stories, like Around the World in Eighty Days by Jules Verne.
B: You should try some sci-fi books! They are often exciting, like adventure stories.
A: OK, I will. Thanks for the suggestion!
Presentation
1d
Ask and answer
Talk about the types of novels you have read.
Sample Conversation
A: Hi, ... Have you ever read a fantasy novel
B: Yes, I have. I’ve read The Little Prince.
A: Oh, how did you find it
B: I think it’s very interesting and full of imagination. Have
you heard of it
A: Of course! It’s a classic. But I prefer adventure novels.
I’ve read Treasure Island.
B: Really I haven’t read that one yet. Maybe I’ll give it a try.
Presentation
Watch and learn
Presentation
Class test
1. Have you decided on ____________ (read) this story book
2. I’m looking forward to ____________ (meet) the writer.
3. She ____________ (read) all of the books already.
4. They haven’t ____________ (finish) their book report yet.
5. It is a story with a little boy as ____________ (it) main character.
reading
meeting
has read
finished
its
请用括号内动词的正确形式填空：
Presentation
Must do:
Recite the key words and phrases.
Choose to do:
1. Make a short introduction of your favourite book.
2. Read one English story in your free time.
谢谢
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