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2026年中考考前预测卷（兰州专用）
英语
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项:
1. 全卷共 90 分, 考试时间 90分钟。
2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。
3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上.
4. 考试结束后， 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空（共10小题： 每小题1分， 满分10分）
阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Many people think good luck is something that just falls from the sky, but it’s actually made by yourself.
First, hard work is the 1 of good luck. A 19-year-old college student from Sichuan named Zhang Wei got a good internship (实习工作) last year. He spent 6 months practising interview 2 every day and sent 50 application letters. His effort finally 3 .
Second, keep a(n) 4 mind. When you face difficulties, don’t give up. A shop owner from Hangzhou, Ms. Liu, had slow 5 these days, but she tried new ways to 6 customers and her shop became busy again soon.
Third, be kind and make good friends. Your friends can give you help and 7 when you need it.
Luck is not a 8 . It comes 9 from your continuous efforts and brave attempts. If you do your best every day, set small and 10 goals, and hold a warm heart, good luck will surely come to you step by step.
1．A．story B．name C． basis D．dream
2．A．skills B．games C．songs D．books
3．A．took off B．paid off C．got off D．turned off
4．A．positive B．sad C．angry D．tired
5．A．park B．school C．family D．business
6．A．leave B．meet C．serve D．catch
7．A．greet B．courage C．interest D．water
8．A．surprise B．plan C．rule D．lesson
9．A．suddenly B．hardly C．slowly D．quickly
10．A．old B．big C．dirty D．clear
二、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A
Grow Beans in a Bag
Are you curious about how life begins from a tiny seed (种子) Try a simple experiment (实验) at home — you can watch bean sprouts grow day by day.
Things needed:Dried bean seeds, a clear plastic bag, a piece of kitchen paper and water.
Steps & Growth:
Wet the kitchen paper gently and put it in the bag. Place some bean seeds on the kitchen paper. Hang the bag in a warm place (keep a suitable temperature: around 20℃~25℃). Watch and record.
DayResultDay 1The kitchen paper is wet; seeds remain nearly the same.Day 3Small white stems (茎) come out of the seeds.Day 5Stems grow longer; tiny green leaves appear.Day 7Leaves grow bigger; the sprout looks like a small plant.
Please note: Water it completely twice a day but do not leave too much water. Make small holes around the bag to let air and water in and out, or the beans will go bad. This experiment helps you understand a plant’s life. It’s easy and fun for learning science at home. Why not try it yourself
11．What is needed for the experiment
①a plastic bag ②some dry soil ③some dried bean seeds ④kitchen paper
A．①③④ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①②③
12．Why should we hang the bag in a warm place
A．To hold the water in the bag.
B．To protect the seeds from moving.
C．To make the bag easier to be seen.
D．To keep the seeds at a proper temperature.
13．What might the bean sprout look like on Day 5
A． B． C． D．
14．How can we keep the bean sprouts from going bad
A．By watching as the beans grow.
B．By watering them three times a day.
C．By putting the bag in direct sunlight.
D．By letting water and air pass through.
15．Where is the passage probably from
A．A novel. B．A storybook. C．A science magazine. D．An advertisement.
B
What if you could help the environment just by planting a small forest in your neighborhood That’s the idea behind “micro-forests”—small, thickly planted forests that grow much faster than regular ones.
The idea was developed by a Japanese botanist (植物学家) in the 1970s. The method is simple but special: first, prepare the soil deeply. Then, plant many different kinds of native trees and bushes very close together—about three to five plants per square meter. Finally, cover the ground with a thick layer (层) of straw or wood pieces to keep water in and stop weeds (杂草) from growing.
Because the plants are so close, they compete for sunlight and grow quickly—up to ten times faster than trees in a normal forest. A micro-forest can become a small wildlife habitat (栖息地) in just 20 to 30 years, while a natural forest would take at least 100 years.
Micro-forests have many benefits (益处). They cool down the city by providing shade and releasing water vapor. They absorb rainwater and help prevent floods. They provide food and shelter for birds, insects, and small animals. They also make people feel happier and less stressed.
In recent years, micro-forests have appeared in many cities around the world. In Singapore, more than 200 micro-forests have been planted. In Europe, communities come together to plant “pocket forests” in empty lots or schoolyards. In China, some cities like Shenzhen and Chengdu have started similar projects.
Of course, micro-forests also face challenges (挑战). They need careful maintenance (保养) in the first two or three years, especially watering during dry periods. And not every piece of land is suitable—the soil may be too poor or too hard.
Still, many experts believe micro-forests are a simple, low-cost way to bring nature back into cities. As one ecologist (生态学家) said, “You don’t need a big forest to make a big difference. Sometimes, a small patch of green is enough to start a change.”
16．Who first developed the idea of micro-forests
A．A Chinese scientist. B．A Japanese botanist.
C．A Singaporean officer. D．A European ecologist.
17．Why do trees in micro-forests grow faster
A．They are given special fertilizer (肥料). B．They are watered every day.
C．They are planted very close together. D．They are grown in greenhouses.
18．What is one benefit of micro-forests according to the passage
A．They produce more oxygen than large forests. B．They don’t need any care.
C．They can be planted anywhere. D．They help cool down the city.
19．What challenge do micro-forests face
A．They take too long to grow. B．They attract too many animals.
C．They are too expensive to build. D．They need careful care in the first few years.
20．What is the main purpose of the text
A．To introduce the idea of micro-forests and their value.
B．To teach people how to plant trees.
C．To compare micro-forests with natural forests.
D．To ask people to plant more trees.
C
At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, Li Ziqi surprised everyone. She looked very beautiful and wore special traditional clothes. Her clothing combined (结合) 13 traditional Chinese artworks made by hand. It clearly showed that these old-fashioned skills can still be beautiful and meaningful today.
Her dress used colors from plants. The colors of the dress were soft and natural, and they showed that she respected nature. The patterns on her dress were made with Nanjing Yunjin, a well-known kind of silk. Each pattern told a wonderful story from Chinese history. The back of her dress had butterfly wings. These wings were made with special skills from Weifang kites and gold-thread work. So her dress looked not only lively but also artistic.
Her accessories (装饰) were also very interesting. She wore traditional Chinese knots, Beijing silk flowers, Qing Shen bamboo artworks, and Ying Shan wrapped flowers. Each of these things showed a different part of Chinese culture. She decorated her hair with a flower made of peony porcelain (牡丹瓷) and other things. These things used mother-of-pearl (珍珠母) and Chengdu lacquer art (漆艺), and made her look more beautiful.
We can know that it’s very important to protect and share our traditions with the world. When Li Ziqi showed up at the Spring Festival Gala, these traditional artworks came back to the public’s attention. It made people think that our cultural heritage (遗产) is valuable and we should pass it on.
21．How does the writer lead into the topic
A．By showing facts. B．By giving examples.
C．By asking questions. D．By sharing experiences.
22．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A．The dress. B．The colors of the dress.
C．The patterns on the dress. D．The back of the dress.
23．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A．Li Ziqi’s clothing only combined 10 traditional Chinese handicrafts.
B．The patterns on her dress were made with common silk without any stories.
C．Her accessories showed different parts of Chinese culture.
D．People didn’t pay much attention to traditional handicrafts after her show.
24．Which is the right structure of the passage
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…)
A． B． C． D．
25．Which is the best title of this passage
A．The Beauty of Traditional Chinese Artworks
B．The Mix of Traditional Culture and Fashion
C．The Cultural Show of Li Ziqi at the Gala
D．The Protection of Chinese Cultural Heritage
任务型完形填空（共10小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次）
adult she sudden coat moved or break finally brave towards and save
One day in early December, a 13-year-old girl named Jiating came home with wet clothes. She told her father, “ A car splashed (溅湿) water all over me.” The father didn’t think much of it.
Late that night, Jiating’s aunt came across a video which showed a girl who risked her life to 26 a 4-year-old boy.The girl looked like 27 brother’s daughter. Mr Li also noticed the girl’s 28 looked exactly like his daughter’s. When he asked again, Jiating 29 nodded.
That afternoon,a 4-year-old boy fell into the Yuhai Lake while playing on the ice. 30 on the bank called for help but dared not step on the thin ice. Just then, Jiating passed by. “I’m light. Let me try!” she shouted. She took a stick and crawled (爬) carefully 31 the hole. When she handed the stick to the boy, the ice 32 -- she fell into the freezing water too. With the help of the crowd. she was pulled out first. When firefighters saved the boy later, she left quietly. She didn’t want to accept any thanks 33 share the story with her family, because she was afraid they would worry.
Millions of people who felt deeply 34 by her story praised Jiating as the “Silent Little Heroine”. Sometimes the 35 hearts hide in the youngest bodies, and the best heroes leave without a sound.
四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题： 每小题2分， 满分10分）
阅读下面短文， 按要求完成后面的小题。
There is a kind of medicine that can improve physical and mental (精神的) health at the same time. It is called laughter. Whether you just smile or you laugh out loud when you find something funny, laughter does several good things to your body.
When you laugh, your body gives off endorphins (内啡肽). They can make you feel good and take away your bad feelings. ① Having a good sense of humor helps your mind stay in a positive state. When you hear a joke, it makes you laugh and you feel relaxed. Relaxation helps you deal with difficult feelings like sadness or anger.
Laughter brings people together. Sometimes laughter comes from being with people you like. Your closest relationships are improved with shared laughter. After all, friends who laugh together stay together. For example, you must have watched shows with pre-recorded laughter. Why do the programme producers add the laughter ② It’s because they know that laughter can transmit quickly. If you hear someone laughing, you’re probably going to laugh along.
Laughter is one of the best medicines. So, all you have to do is laugh. Find things to laugh about, and spend time with the people who make you laugh.
36．What can help improve physical and mental health
37．Translate sentence ①. （把①句翻译成汉语）
38．How can we improve the closest relationships between ourselves and others
39．词义猜测：What does the underlined word “transmit” mean in sentence ② in English
40．补全对话（根据文章内容，补全下面对话）(不超过15词)
— I want to laugh often, what should I do
— You should
五、词汇考查（共10小题： 每小题1分， 满分10分）
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
41．Making Erkuai is a ________ custom in many villages of Yunnan before the Spring Festival. (tradition)
42．It took great effort to ________ (success) in creating a complete Bianzhong set.
43．We are looking forward to ________ (enjoy) the beautiful cherry blossoms in spring.
44．Please read the text ________ so that everyone can hear you. (loud)
45．It’s a(an) ________ (usual) experience. Few people have chances to do it.
46．Congratulations! You made a wise ________ (choose).
47．Lisa loves helping others and this is her ________ time to be a volunteer. (three)
48．If there is somebody in the room, you’re supposed ________ before entering. (knock)
49．The little girl ________ (prefer) the pink dress to the blue one, so she asked her mom to buy it for her.
50．Paper making is one of the greatest ________ in ancient China. It shows the amazing creativity of the Chinese people. (invent)
书面表达（满分15分）
51．三年的初中生活即将画上句号，站在毕业的门槛回望，谁是你最想感谢的人？请你以“The Person I Want to Thank”为题写一篇作文，表达你对他/她的感激之情。
写作要点：1. Who do you want to thank
2. Why do you want to thank him/her (请结合1-2件具体小事)
3. What do you want to say to him/her
要求：1. 词数100左右。
2. 语言通顺，逻辑连贯，条理清晰。
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。
The Person I Want to Thank
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参考答案
一、完形填空（共10小题： 每小题1分， 满分10分）
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D
二、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
A
11．A 12．D 13．D 14．D 15．C
B
16．B 17．C 18．D 19．D 20．A
C
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．C
任务型完形填空（共10小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分）
26．save 27．her 28．coat 29．finally 30．Adults 31．towards 32．broke 33．or 34．moved 35．bravest
四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题： 每小题2分， 满分10分）
36．Laughter. 37．拥有良好的幽默感有助于你的头脑保持积极的状态。 38．With shared laughter. / By sharing laughter. 39．Spread. / Pass from one to another. 40．find things to laugh about and spend time with people who make you laugh
五、词汇考查（共10小题： 每小题1分， 满分10分）
41．traditional42．succeed43．enjoying44．loudly45．unusual
46．choice47．third/3rd48．to knock49．preferred50．inventions
书面表达（满分15分）
【答案】例文
The Person I Want to Thank
How time flies! My middle school life is coming to an end. The person I will never forget is my English teacher, Miss Wang.
She is patient, kind and full of smiles. Her interesting lessons help us make great progress. I still remember when I failed an exam, she encouraged me to keep trying. And she told me many good ways of learning English. With the help of Miss Wang, I became interested in English and improved a lot.
Thanks to Miss Wang, I have changed so much and learned a lot. I feel lucky to be her student and will remember her forever.
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