资源简介 广东省深圳市龙华区2025-2026学年四年级下学期学科智慧大闯关英语阶段巩固期中(Units 1-4)Ben经常也会纠正乐乐的发音。读句子,请你找出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的词。1.plant I can play the piano very well.2.cream I can draw with crayons.3.flower The kite is flying high in the sky.4.brown Let me help you bring these things.【答案】1.play;piano2.crayons3.flying4.bring【知识点】音标【解析】【点评】本题考查辅音字母组合的辨音,解题关键是掌握常见辅音连缀(pl, cr, fl, br)的发音规则,在句子中找到发音一致的单词即可。1.句意:我钢琴弹得很好。单词 plant 中划线部分 pl 发音为 /pl/,句子中 play、piano 的划线部分 pl 发音也为 /pl/,二者发音相同,故答案为:play, piano。2.句意:我能用蜡笔画画。单词 cream 中划线部分 cr 发音为 /kr/,句子中 crayons 的划线部分 cr 发音也为 /kr/,二者发音相同,故答案为:crayons。3.句意:风筝在天空中飞得很高。单词 flower 中划线部分 fl 发音为 /fl/,句子中 flying 的划线部分 fl 发音也为 /fl/,二者发音相同,故答案为:flying。4.句意:让我帮你把这些东西带来。单词 brown 中划线部分 br 发音为 /br/,句子中 bring 的划线部分 br 发音也为 /br/,二者发音相同,故答案为:bring。5.—Does your brother ____a PE lesson today —Yes, he ____.A.have; does B.has; does C.have; do【答案】A【知识点】动词原形;助动词【解析】【分析】句意:—— 你哥哥今天__体育课吗?—— 是的,他__。have有,单三形式has;do助动词原形,单三形式does。第一空,助动词 Does 引导的一般疑问句中,主语 your brother 后的谓语动词需用原形 have;第二空,以 Does 开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答需用 does。故答案为 A。【点评】考查一般现在时的一般疑问句及其回答,注意助动词 Does 后接动词原形,答句助动词需与问句保持一致。6. I have Science ____ Monday afternoon.A.in B.at C.on【答案】C【知识点】介词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:我周一下午有科学课。A:in(用于年、月、季节或泛指的上午 / 下午 / 晚上前);B:at(用于具体时刻前);C:on(用于具体某一天或具体某一天的上午 / 下午 / 晚上前)。句中 "Monday afternoon" 是具体某一天的下午,要用介词 on,故答案为:C。【点评】考查介词辨析,注意时间介词 in、at、on 的用法区别,具体某一天的早中晚用 on。7.—What would you like, milk ____ juice —Juice, please.A.but B.and C.or【答案】C【知识点】连词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:—— 你想要什么,牛奶___果汁?—— 请给我果汁。A:但是,表转折;B:和,表并列;C:或者,表选择。根据题干可知这是一个选择疑问句,需要用 or 连接供选择的两个选项,故答案为:C。【点评】考查连词辨析,注意选择疑问句中要用 or 来连接供选择的内容。8. Dentists ____our teeth.A.look after B.look out C.look for【答案】A【知识点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意:牙医____我们的牙齿。A:照顾、照料;B:小心、留神;C:寻找。根据常识,牙医的工作是照顾我们的牙齿,所以用 look after 符合语境,故答案为:A。【点评】考查短语辨析,需结合语境和短语含义判断合适的选项。9. I work ____ my classmate in the Art Club at a quarter ____ four in the afternoon.A.with; in B.with; to C.in; to【答案】B【知识点】介词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:我下午三点四十五分和我的同学在艺术俱乐部一起学习。with 和…… 一起;in在…… 里面;to 差(时间)。第一空,work with sb. 是固定搭配,表示 "和某人一起工作 / 学习",with符合结构;第二空,a quarter to four 是常用的时间表达方式,表示 "三点四十五分",to符合结构。故答案为 B。【点评】考查介词辨析,注意固定搭配 work with 和时间表达 a quarter to... 的用法。10.—What time is it now —It's eight.【答案】half past【知识点】询问时间【解析】【分析】句意:— 现在几点了?— 现在是____。图片中的钟表时针在 8 和 9 之间,分针指向 6,代表 30 分,时间是 8:30,用英语表达为 half past eight。故答案为:half past。【点评】考查时间表达,需掌握 half past(几点半)的英语表达方法。11.—What does he do —He is a .【答案】policeman【知识点】可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:— 他是做什么工作的?— 他是一名___。图片中的人物穿着警服并敬礼,对应的职业是 policeman(警察),前面有不定冠词 a,用单数形式即可。故答案为:policeman。【点评】考查职业类名词辨析,需结合图片信息判断职业并正确拼写单词。12.—What do you like doing —I like the .【答案】playing;flute【知识点】固定搭配;动名词【解析】【分析】句意:— 你喜欢做什么?— 我喜欢吹笛子。根据 like doing sth.(喜欢做某事)的固定用法,动词要用动名词形式;图片中的乐器是笛子(flute),吹笛子的表达是 play the flute。所以第 1 空填 playing,第 2 空填 flute。故答案为:playing;flute。【点评】考查固定搭配 like doing sth.,以及乐器类名词的用法,乐器名词前要加定冠词 the。13.—What do you like —I like .【答案】subject;English【知识点】可数名词;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:— 你喜欢什么___?— 我喜欢___。图片显示一位英语老师在授课,黑板上呈现字母教学内容,是英语课堂场景。问句询问喜欢的学科,所以第 1 空填subject;答句表达喜欢英语学科,所以第 2 空填English。故答案为: subject;English。【点评】考查情景问答,需结合图片场景判断学科,掌握询问和表达喜好的句型。乐乐和 Ben在探讨理想职业问题。请选择合适的选项补全对话并回答问题。A. I get up early (早地) and go home late every day. B. Yes, I do. C. What does a doctor do every day D. She's a doctor. E. I want to talk about my job.(Tom's mother Mrs Wang comes to school for a class meeting(班会) on Monday.)Mrs Wang: Good morning, class. I'm very happy to be here today. 14. Mingming: First, let's guess! What does Mrs Wang do Lingling: 15. Mrs Wang: Bingo! I'm a doctor. I work in Renmin Hospital.Huihui: 16. Mrs Wang: Well, I help sick people. Sometimes I check people's body.Mingming: Are you busy, Mrs Wang Mrs Wang: Yes. 17. I'm very busy.Lingling: Do you like your job, Mrs Wang Mrs Wang: 18. I like helping sick people. I'm happy.Children: 19. (猜猜孩子们所说的内容,把答案写在横线上。), Mrs Wang. (Clap hands for Mrs Wang)Mrs Wang: You' re welcome.【答案】14.E;15.D;16.C;17.A;18.B;19.Thank you.(答案不唯一)【知识点】学校生活;日常对话【解析】【分析】A. I get up early and go home late every day. —— 我每天早起晚归。B. Yes, I do. —— 是的,我喜欢。C. What does a doctor do every day —— 医生每天都做什么?D. She's a doctor. —— 她是一名医生。E. I want to talk about my job. —— 我想谈谈我的工作。【点评】考查情景对话,围绕医生职业分享的班会场景展开,需结合上下文问答逻辑,匹配符合语境的句子,使对话完整连贯。14.根据前句 Mrs Wang 说 "I'm very happy to be here today.(我今天很开心来到这里)",可知此处她要说明来的目的,与选项 E"I want to talk about my job." 匹配,故答案为 E。15.根据上文 Mingming 的问题 "What does Mrs Wang do (王夫人是做什么的?)" 和下文 Mrs Wang 回应 "Bingo! I'm a doctor.(答对啦!我是一名医生)",可知此处 Lingling 猜测她的职业,与选项 D"She's a doctor." 匹配,故答案为 D。16.根据下文 Mrs Wang 回答 "Well, I help sick people. Sometimes I check people's body.(嗯,我帮助病人,有时我给人们检查身体)",可知此处是询问医生的日常工作,与选项 C"What does a doctor do every day " 匹配,故答案为 C。17.根据上文 Mingming 的问题 "Are you busy, Mrs Wang (你忙吗,王夫人?)" 和下文 Mrs Wang 说 "I'm very busy.(我很忙)",可知此处她要说明忙碌的状态,与选项 A"I get up early and go home late every day." 匹配,故答案为 A。18.根据上文 Lingling 的问题 "Do you like your job, Mrs Wang (你喜欢你的工作吗,王夫人?)" 和下文 Mrs Wang 说 "I like helping sick people.(我喜欢帮助病人)",可知此处她要给出肯定回答,与选项 B"Yes, I do." 匹配,故答案为 B。19.根据后文王夫人的回应 "You're welcome."(不客气。),可知此处孩子们在向王夫人表达感谢,答案不固定,合理即可, Thank you.符合句意,故答案可为Thank you. (答案不唯一)20.time, does, what, get, she, up ( )【答案】What time does she get up 【知识点】特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】词义:time(时间),does(助动词,无实义,用于构成疑问句),what(什么),get(得到),she(她),up(向上),根据标点符号 "( )",可知句子是疑问句,疑问词 "what time" 应放在句首,根据词义可连成句子:她什么时候起床?故答案为:What time does she get up 【点评】考查特殊疑问句,做题时要先确定疑问词、助动词、主语和谓语动词的位置。21. model, make, science, we, planes, class, in (.)【答案】We make model planes in science class.【知识点】陈述句【解析】【分析】词义:model(模型),make(制作),science(科学),we(我们),planes(飞机),class(课),in(在…… 里面),根据标点符号 "(.)",可知句子是肯定句,根据词义可连成句子:我们在科学课上制作飞机模型。故答案为:We make model planes in science class.【点评】考查陈述句,做题时要先确定主语、谓语动词、宾语和地点状语的位置。22. subject, your, what, like, does, sister ( )【答案】What subject does your sister like 【知识点】特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】词义:subject(学科),your(你的),what(什么),like(喜欢),does(助动词,无实义,用于构成疑问句),sister(姐姐 / 妹妹),根据标点符号 "( )",可知句子是疑问句,疑问词 "what subject" 应放在句首,根据词义可连成句子:你的姐姐/妹妹喜欢什么学科?故答案为:What subject does your sister like 【点评】考查特殊疑问句,做题时要先确定疑问词、助动词、主语和谓语动词的位置。23. it, clever, isn't, a, idea ( )【答案】Isn't it a clever idea 【知识点】一般疑问句【解析】【分析】词义:it(它),clever(聪明的),isn't(不是),a(一个),idea(主意),根据标点符号 "( )",可知句子是疑问句,反意疑问句的前半部分为肯定形式,后半部分用否定形式,根据词义可连成句子:这是个聪明的主意,不是吗? 故答案为:Isn't it a clever idea 【点评】考查一般疑问句,做题时要先确定句子结构,再调整语序。24. is, this, timetable, for, Jay (.)【答案】This is the timetable for Jay.【知识点】陈述句【解析】【分析】词义:is(是),this(这),timetable(时间表),for(为了),Jay(杰伊),根据标点符号 "(.)",可知句子是肯定句,结合词义可连成句子:这是杰伊的时间表。故答案为:This is the timetable for Jay.【点评】考查陈述句,做题时要先确定主语、系动词和表语的位置。【喜爱的科目】乐乐在班级做了"我最喜爱的科目"投票。阅读投票信息,完成下面任务。In Lele's class, students like different subjects. Each(每个) of them votes (投票) for their favourite subject.25.根据投票内容,判断下列句子是否正确。There are six subjects in the chart(图表).26.Students in Lele's class like different subjects.27.English is the most popular(最受欢迎的) subject in the class.28.Four students like PE and four students like Art.29.根据自己学校的实际情况,回答问题。How many subjects are there in your school 【答案】25.错误26.正确27.错误28.正确29.There are seven subjects in our school.(答案不唯一)【知识点】学校生活;图表与图示【解析】【分析】这是一道柱状图信息判断题,结合短文说明和图表数据,考查学生读取图表信息、比对判断的能力。【点评】考查图表阅读判断,解题关键是先数清科目数量、定位数据,再结合句子描述逐一比对。25.题意:图表中有六门科目。根据柱状图,可知科目分别是 Chinese、Maths、English、Science、PE、Art、Music,共 7 门,与题干描述不符,故答案为:错误。26.题意:乐乐班上的学生喜欢不同的科目。根据文中 "In Lele's class, students like different subjects.",可知学生们喜欢不同的科目,与题干描述相符,故答案为:正确。27.题意:英语是班上最受欢迎的科目。根据柱状图,Chinese 的人数最多(8 人),并非英语,与题干描述不符,故答案为:错误。28.题意:4 名学生喜欢体育,4 名学生喜欢美术。根据柱状图,PE 和 Art 的人数均为 4 人,与题干描述相符,故答案为:正确。29.题意:你们学校有多少门学科?这是一道开放性题目。由疑问词 How many 引导的特殊疑问句,回答数量,结合学校实际开设的科目数量,写出语法正确的完整句子即可。例如 "我们学校有七门学科",答案为:There are seven subjects in our school.(答案不唯一)【音乐的故事】Tom和同学们在谈论中国的传统乐器。A king loves music. He asks 300 people to play the yu together for him. Nanguo can't play the yu. But he wants the food and money. He thinks and thinks, and then gets a great idea.When others are playing the yu, Nanguo is moving his body like them. He plays very quietly and makes no sound. Nobody knows.Nanguo does this day after day. Later, the old king dies(逝世). The new king loves the yu too, but he wants the musicians(音乐家) to play it one by one. Nanguo is afraid. He runs away fast.30.What does the old king like A.He likes playing the yu.B.He likes people to play the yu together.C.He likes people to play the yu one by one.31.What does Nanguo do when other musicians play the yu A.He makes beautiful sounds.B.He tells the king he can't play.C.He moves his body but doesn't make any sound.32.The word"quietly" means"____".A.安静地 B.投入地 C.繁忙地33.Nanguo runs away because he ____.A.doesn't like the new kingB.doesn't like the yuC.can't play the yu34.请根据你的理解,回答问题。Is Nanguo right Why or why not 【答案】30.B31.C32.A33.C34.No, he isn't. Because he isn't honest.(答案不唯一)【知识点】记叙文;人物故事;故事类语篇【解析】【分析】短文改编自 "滥竽充数" 的故事,讲述了南郭先生不会吹竽,却混在人群里假装演奏,最终因新国王要求独奏而逃走的经过。【点评】考查阅读理解选择题,解题时需定位文中关键信息,结合上下文理解词义与情节,选出答案。30.题意:老国王喜欢什么?A:他喜欢吹竽;B:他喜欢人们一起吹竽;C:他喜欢人们一个一个吹竽。根据原文 "A king loves music. He asks 300 people to play the yu together for him.",可知老国王喜欢让人们一起吹竽,故答案为:B。31.题意:当其他音乐家吹竽时,南郭在做什么?A:他吹出优美的声音;B:他告诉国王他不会吹;C:他模仿动作但不发出任何声音。根据原文 "When others are playing the yu, Nanguo is moving his body like them. He plays very quietly and makes no sound.",可知他只模仿动作不发声,故答案为:C。32.题意:"quietly" 的意思是____。A:安静地;B:投入地;C:繁忙地。根据原文 "makes no sound",可知他没有发出声音,所以 "quietly" 意为 "安静地",故答案为:A。33.题意:南郭逃跑是因为他____。A:不喜欢新国王;B:不喜欢竽;C:不会吹竽。根据原文 "Nanguo can't play the yu." 及 "the new king wants the musicians to play it one by one",可知他因为不会吹竽,害怕被发现而逃跑,故答案为:C。34.题意:Nanguo做得对吗?为什么? 这是一道阅读理解题,结合 "滥竽充数" 的故事内容作答即可。 需要先明确肯定或否定回答,再结合故事内容用because引导说明理由即可。例如:我觉得南郭做的不对,因为他不诚实。故答案为: No, he isn't. Because he isn't honest.(答案不唯一)【图书管理员】Ben通过网上报道,看到一个关于图书管理员的文章。读文章,完成任务。Lucy works in a library in Germany. She has a project(方案): lending(借) books to children in exchange for(交换) the waste they collect(收集).Lucy likes her job. Lucy rides her three-wheeler(三轮车) with books to the back of the village from Mondays to Fridays. There, many children are waiting to exchange books with old cups, bags and other useless things. When she arrives, the children gather(聚集) around her three-wheeler, the"little library", and the books sell out quickly. Lucy collects about 100 kg of waste each week. She has more than 6,000 books to lend and plans to go to more places.Lucy's project is a new way to increase(增加) kids' reading. The project makes kids spendmore time reading books. She thinks that it can help those kids learn new things from books at a young age (很小的时候).The project is also a way to protect the environment (环境). It can help deal with (处理)the waste to fight against climate (气候) change and protect the Earth.35.Lucy is ____.A.a driver B.a librarian C.a teacher36.Does Lucy ride her three-wheeler to the village on Sundays A.Yes, she does. B.No, she doesn't. C.Yes, she is.37.Lucy gets ____ from the children.A.new things B.many books C.some waste38.From the underlined (划线的) sentence, we know ____.A.Lucy's books are uselessB.Lucy's books are popularC.children don't like Lucy's books39.请你根据实际情况回答问题。What do you think of Lucy's project 40.Why do you think so 【答案】35.B36.B37.C38.B39.I think Lucy's project is very meaningful.40.Because it encourages children to read more books and helps protect the environment.【知识点】记叙文;环境保护【解析】【分析】短文介绍了德国图书管理员 Lucy 的创意项目:用图书和村里孩子交换废品,既推广阅读又保护环境。【点评】考查阅读理解选择题,解题时需定位文中关键句,结合上下文理解文意和选项,选出答案。35.题意:Lucy 是____。A:一名司机;B:一名图书管理员;C:一名老师。根据文中 "Lucy works in a library in Germany.",可知她是图书管理员,故答案为:B。36.题意:Lucy 会在周日骑三轮车去村子吗?A:是的;B:不是;C:是的(语法错误)。根据文中 "Lucy rides her three-wheeler with books to the back of the village from Mondays to Fridays.",可知她只在周一到周五去,周日不去,故答案为:B。37.题意:Lucy 从孩子们那里得到____。A:新东西;B:很多书;C:一些废品。根据文中 "lending books to children in exchange for the waste they collect",可知她得到的是废品,故答案为:C。38.题意:从划线句子中,我们知道____。A:Lucy 的书没用;B:Lucy 的书很受欢迎;C:孩子们不喜欢 Lucy 的书。根据文中 "the books sell out quickly",可知书很快被换完,说明很受欢迎,故答案为:B。39.题意:你觉得 Lucy 的项目怎么样?这是一道开放性题目,用句型"I think...我认为......"回答,结合文章中项目的特点(如创意、环保、促进阅读),写出语法正确的完整句子即可。比如 "我认为 Lucy 的项目很有意义",答案为:I think Lucy's project is very meaningful.(答案不唯一)40.题意:你为什么这么认为?这是一道开放性题目。由疑问词 Why 引导的特殊疑问句,需用 Because... 句型回答,结合文章中项目的优势(如鼓励阅读、保护环境),写出语法正确的完整句子即可。例如: "因为它既鼓励孩子们阅读,又能帮助收集垃圾保护环境"。答案为:Because it encourages children to read more books and helps protect the environment.(答案不唯一)41.请你根据信息提示,介绍一下你爸爸或妈妈的工作和爱好吧。写出四句或以上完整的、与提示有关的英文句子。Where: school, hospital, police station, fire station, farm...What can do: teach students, help sick people, put out fires...Hobbies: draw pictures, play football, sing, run...【答案】 My mother is a Chinese teacher. She works at a middle school near my home. She can teach students how to read good articles and write beautiful passages. She is very patient and all her students like her very much. My mother has many hobbies. She likes drawing pictures and singing in her free time. On weekends, she often draws pictures in the park with me. I love my mother very much.【知识点】其他作文【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,题目要求介绍爸爸或妈妈的工作和爱好,写作时使用一般现在时,可以分三部分:首先点明介绍的对象和职业;其次描述工作地点与职责;最后介绍对方的爱好。写作时可以运用 "My father/mother is..." "He/She works at..." "He/She likes to..." 等句型,以及 "teach students" "help sick people" "draw pictures" 等短语进行描述。【点评】考查提纲类人物介绍作文。写这类作文时要注意主语是第三人称单数,动词要使用第三人称单数形式,语句要连贯。1 / 1广东省深圳市龙华区2025-2026学年四年级下学期学科智慧大闯关英语阶段巩固期中(Units 1-4)Ben经常也会纠正乐乐的发音。读句子,请你找出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的词。1.plant I can play the piano very well.2.cream I can draw with crayons.3.flower The kite is flying high in the sky.4.brown Let me help you bring these things.5.—Does your brother ____a PE lesson today —Yes, he ____.A.have; does B.has; does C.have; do6. I have Science ____ Monday afternoon.A.in B.at C.on7.—What would you like, milk ____ juice —Juice, please.A.but B.and C.or8. Dentists ____our teeth.A.look after B.look out C.look for9. I work ____ my classmate in the Art Club at a quarter ____ four in the afternoon.A.with; in B.with; to C.in; to10.—What time is it now —It's eight.11.—What does he do —He is a .12.—What do you like doing —I like the .13.—What do you like —I like .乐乐和 Ben在探讨理想职业问题。请选择合适的选项补全对话并回答问题。A. I get up early (早地) and go home late every day. B. Yes, I do. C. What does a doctor do every day D. She's a doctor. E. I want to talk about my job.(Tom's mother Mrs Wang comes to school for a class meeting(班会) on Monday.)Mrs Wang: Good morning, class. I'm very happy to be here today. 14. Mingming: First, let's guess! What does Mrs Wang do Lingling: 15. Mrs Wang: Bingo! I'm a doctor. I work in Renmin Hospital.Huihui: 16. Mrs Wang: Well, I help sick people. Sometimes I check people's body.Mingming: Are you busy, Mrs Wang Mrs Wang: Yes. 17. I'm very busy.Lingling: Do you like your job, Mrs Wang Mrs Wang: 18. I like helping sick people. I'm happy.Children: 19. (猜猜孩子们所说的内容,把答案写在横线上。), Mrs Wang. (Clap hands for Mrs Wang)Mrs Wang: You' re welcome.20.time, does, what, get, she, up ( )21. model, make, science, we, planes, class, in (.)22. subject, your, what, like, does, sister ( )23. it, clever, isn't, a, idea ( )24. is, this, timetable, for, Jay (.)【喜爱的科目】乐乐在班级做了"我最喜爱的科目"投票。阅读投票信息,完成下面任务。In Lele's class, students like different subjects. Each(每个) of them votes (投票) for their favourite subject.25.根据投票内容,判断下列句子是否正确。There are six subjects in the chart(图表).26.Students in Lele's class like different subjects.27.English is the most popular(最受欢迎的) subject in the class.28.Four students like PE and four students like Art.29.根据自己学校的实际情况,回答问题。How many subjects are there in your school 【音乐的故事】Tom和同学们在谈论中国的传统乐器。A king loves music. He asks 300 people to play the yu together for him. Nanguo can't play the yu. But he wants the food and money. He thinks and thinks, and then gets a great idea.When others are playing the yu, Nanguo is moving his body like them. He plays very quietly and makes no sound. Nobody knows.Nanguo does this day after day. Later, the old king dies(逝世). The new king loves the yu too, but he wants the musicians(音乐家) to play it one by one. Nanguo is afraid. He runs away fast.30.What does the old king like A.He likes playing the yu.B.He likes people to play the yu together.C.He likes people to play the yu one by one.31.What does Nanguo do when other musicians play the yu A.He makes beautiful sounds.B.He tells the king he can't play.C.He moves his body but doesn't make any sound.32.The word"quietly" means"____".A.安静地 B.投入地 C.繁忙地33.Nanguo runs away because he ____.A.doesn't like the new kingB.doesn't like the yuC.can't play the yu34.请根据你的理解,回答问题。Is Nanguo right Why or why not 【图书管理员】Ben通过网上报道,看到一个关于图书管理员的文章。读文章,完成任务。Lucy works in a library in Germany. She has a project(方案): lending(借) books to children in exchange for(交换) the waste they collect(收集).Lucy likes her job. Lucy rides her three-wheeler(三轮车) with books to the back of the village from Mondays to Fridays. There, many children are waiting to exchange books with old cups, bags and other useless things. When she arrives, the children gather(聚集) around her three-wheeler, the"little library", and the books sell out quickly. Lucy collects about 100 kg of waste each week. She has more than 6,000 books to lend and plans to go to more places.Lucy's project is a new way to increase(增加) kids' reading. The project makes kids spendmore time reading books. She thinks that it can help those kids learn new things from books at a young age (很小的时候).The project is also a way to protect the environment (环境). It can help deal with (处理)the waste to fight against climate (气候) change and protect the Earth.35.Lucy is ____.A.a driver B.a librarian C.a teacher36.Does Lucy ride her three-wheeler to the village on Sundays A.Yes, she does. B.No, she doesn't. C.Yes, she is.37.Lucy gets ____ from the children.A.new things B.many books C.some waste38.From the underlined (划线的) sentence, we know ____.A.Lucy's books are uselessB.Lucy's books are popularC.children don't like Lucy's books39.请你根据实际情况回答问题。What do you think of Lucy's project 40.Why do you think so 41.请你根据信息提示,介绍一下你爸爸或妈妈的工作和爱好吧。写出四句或以上完整的、与提示有关的英文句子。Where: school, hospital, police station, fire station, farm...What can do: teach students, help sick people, put out fires...Hobbies: draw pictures, play football, sing, run...答案解析部分【答案】1.play;piano2.crayons3.flying4.bring【知识点】音标【解析】【点评】本题考查辅音字母组合的辨音,解题关键是掌握常见辅音连缀(pl, cr, fl, br)的发音规则,在句子中找到发音一致的单词即可。1.句意:我钢琴弹得很好。单词 plant 中划线部分 pl 发音为 /pl/,句子中 play、piano 的划线部分 pl 发音也为 /pl/,二者发音相同,故答案为:play, piano。2.句意:我能用蜡笔画画。单词 cream 中划线部分 cr 发音为 /kr/,句子中 crayons 的划线部分 cr 发音也为 /kr/,二者发音相同,故答案为:crayons。3.句意:风筝在天空中飞得很高。单词 flower 中划线部分 fl 发音为 /fl/,句子中 flying 的划线部分 fl 发音也为 /fl/,二者发音相同,故答案为:flying。4.句意:让我帮你把这些东西带来。单词 brown 中划线部分 br 发音为 /br/,句子中 bring 的划线部分 br 发音也为 /br/,二者发音相同,故答案为:bring。5.【答案】A【知识点】动词原形;助动词【解析】【分析】句意:—— 你哥哥今天__体育课吗?—— 是的,他__。have有,单三形式has;do助动词原形,单三形式does。第一空,助动词 Does 引导的一般疑问句中,主语 your brother 后的谓语动词需用原形 have;第二空,以 Does 开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答需用 does。故答案为 A。【点评】考查一般现在时的一般疑问句及其回答,注意助动词 Does 后接动词原形,答句助动词需与问句保持一致。6.【答案】C【知识点】介词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:我周一下午有科学课。A:in(用于年、月、季节或泛指的上午 / 下午 / 晚上前);B:at(用于具体时刻前);C:on(用于具体某一天或具体某一天的上午 / 下午 / 晚上前)。句中 "Monday afternoon" 是具体某一天的下午,要用介词 on,故答案为:C。【点评】考查介词辨析,注意时间介词 in、at、on 的用法区别,具体某一天的早中晚用 on。7.【答案】C【知识点】连词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:—— 你想要什么,牛奶___果汁?—— 请给我果汁。A:但是,表转折;B:和,表并列;C:或者,表选择。根据题干可知这是一个选择疑问句,需要用 or 连接供选择的两个选项,故答案为:C。【点评】考查连词辨析,注意选择疑问句中要用 or 来连接供选择的内容。8.【答案】A【知识点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意:牙医____我们的牙齿。A:照顾、照料;B:小心、留神;C:寻找。根据常识,牙医的工作是照顾我们的牙齿,所以用 look after 符合语境,故答案为:A。【点评】考查短语辨析,需结合语境和短语含义判断合适的选项。9.【答案】B【知识点】介词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:我下午三点四十五分和我的同学在艺术俱乐部一起学习。with 和…… 一起;in在…… 里面;to 差(时间)。第一空,work with sb. 是固定搭配,表示 "和某人一起工作 / 学习",with符合结构;第二空,a quarter to four 是常用的时间表达方式,表示 "三点四十五分",to符合结构。故答案为 B。【点评】考查介词辨析,注意固定搭配 work with 和时间表达 a quarter to... 的用法。10.【答案】half past【知识点】询问时间【解析】【分析】句意:— 现在几点了?— 现在是____。图片中的钟表时针在 8 和 9 之间,分针指向 6,代表 30 分,时间是 8:30,用英语表达为 half past eight。故答案为:half past。【点评】考查时间表达,需掌握 half past(几点半)的英语表达方法。11.【答案】policeman【知识点】可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:— 他是做什么工作的?— 他是一名___。图片中的人物穿着警服并敬礼,对应的职业是 policeman(警察),前面有不定冠词 a,用单数形式即可。故答案为:policeman。【点评】考查职业类名词辨析,需结合图片信息判断职业并正确拼写单词。12.【答案】playing;flute【知识点】固定搭配;动名词【解析】【分析】句意:— 你喜欢做什么?— 我喜欢吹笛子。根据 like doing sth.(喜欢做某事)的固定用法,动词要用动名词形式;图片中的乐器是笛子(flute),吹笛子的表达是 play the flute。所以第 1 空填 playing,第 2 空填 flute。故答案为:playing;flute。【点评】考查固定搭配 like doing sth.,以及乐器类名词的用法,乐器名词前要加定冠词 the。13.【答案】subject;English【知识点】可数名词;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:— 你喜欢什么___?— 我喜欢___。图片显示一位英语老师在授课,黑板上呈现字母教学内容,是英语课堂场景。问句询问喜欢的学科,所以第 1 空填subject;答句表达喜欢英语学科,所以第 2 空填English。故答案为: subject;English。【点评】考查情景问答,需结合图片场景判断学科,掌握询问和表达喜好的句型。【答案】14.E;15.D;16.C;17.A;18.B;19.Thank you.(答案不唯一)【知识点】学校生活;日常对话【解析】【分析】A. I get up early and go home late every day. —— 我每天早起晚归。B. Yes, I do. —— 是的,我喜欢。C. What does a doctor do every day —— 医生每天都做什么?D. She's a doctor. —— 她是一名医生。E. I want to talk about my job. —— 我想谈谈我的工作。【点评】考查情景对话,围绕医生职业分享的班会场景展开,需结合上下文问答逻辑,匹配符合语境的句子,使对话完整连贯。14.根据前句 Mrs Wang 说 "I'm very happy to be here today.(我今天很开心来到这里)",可知此处她要说明来的目的,与选项 E"I want to talk about my job." 匹配,故答案为 E。15.根据上文 Mingming 的问题 "What does Mrs Wang do (王夫人是做什么的?)" 和下文 Mrs Wang 回应 "Bingo! I'm a doctor.(答对啦!我是一名医生)",可知此处 Lingling 猜测她的职业,与选项 D"She's a doctor." 匹配,故答案为 D。16.根据下文 Mrs Wang 回答 "Well, I help sick people. Sometimes I check people's body.(嗯,我帮助病人,有时我给人们检查身体)",可知此处是询问医生的日常工作,与选项 C"What does a doctor do every day " 匹配,故答案为 C。17.根据上文 Mingming 的问题 "Are you busy, Mrs Wang (你忙吗,王夫人?)" 和下文 Mrs Wang 说 "I'm very busy.(我很忙)",可知此处她要说明忙碌的状态,与选项 A"I get up early and go home late every day." 匹配,故答案为 A。18.根据上文 Lingling 的问题 "Do you like your job, Mrs Wang (你喜欢你的工作吗,王夫人?)" 和下文 Mrs Wang 说 "I like helping sick people.(我喜欢帮助病人)",可知此处她要给出肯定回答,与选项 B"Yes, I do." 匹配,故答案为 B。19.根据后文王夫人的回应 "You're welcome."(不客气。),可知此处孩子们在向王夫人表达感谢,答案不固定,合理即可, Thank you.符合句意,故答案可为Thank you. (答案不唯一)20.【答案】What time does she get up 【知识点】特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】词义:time(时间),does(助动词,无实义,用于构成疑问句),what(什么),get(得到),she(她),up(向上),根据标点符号 "( )",可知句子是疑问句,疑问词 "what time" 应放在句首,根据词义可连成句子:她什么时候起床?故答案为:What time does she get up 【点评】考查特殊疑问句,做题时要先确定疑问词、助动词、主语和谓语动词的位置。21.【答案】We make model planes in science class.【知识点】陈述句【解析】【分析】词义:model(模型),make(制作),science(科学),we(我们),planes(飞机),class(课),in(在…… 里面),根据标点符号 "(.)",可知句子是肯定句,根据词义可连成句子:我们在科学课上制作飞机模型。故答案为:We make model planes in science class.【点评】考查陈述句,做题时要先确定主语、谓语动词、宾语和地点状语的位置。22.【答案】What subject does your sister like 【知识点】特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】词义:subject(学科),your(你的),what(什么),like(喜欢),does(助动词,无实义,用于构成疑问句),sister(姐姐 / 妹妹),根据标点符号 "( )",可知句子是疑问句,疑问词 "what subject" 应放在句首,根据词义可连成句子:你的姐姐/妹妹喜欢什么学科?故答案为:What subject does your sister like 【点评】考查特殊疑问句,做题时要先确定疑问词、助动词、主语和谓语动词的位置。23.【答案】Isn't it a clever idea 【知识点】一般疑问句【解析】【分析】词义:it(它),clever(聪明的),isn't(不是),a(一个),idea(主意),根据标点符号 "( )",可知句子是疑问句,反意疑问句的前半部分为肯定形式,后半部分用否定形式,根据词义可连成句子:这是个聪明的主意,不是吗? 故答案为:Isn't it a clever idea 【点评】考查一般疑问句,做题时要先确定句子结构,再调整语序。24.【答案】This is the timetable for Jay.【知识点】陈述句【解析】【分析】词义:is(是),this(这),timetable(时间表),for(为了),Jay(杰伊),根据标点符号 "(.)",可知句子是肯定句,结合词义可连成句子:这是杰伊的时间表。故答案为:This is the timetable for Jay.【点评】考查陈述句,做题时要先确定主语、系动词和表语的位置。【答案】25.错误26.正确27.错误28.正确29.There are seven subjects in our school.(答案不唯一)【知识点】学校生活;图表与图示【解析】【分析】这是一道柱状图信息判断题,结合短文说明和图表数据,考查学生读取图表信息、比对判断的能力。【点评】考查图表阅读判断,解题关键是先数清科目数量、定位数据,再结合句子描述逐一比对。25.题意:图表中有六门科目。根据柱状图,可知科目分别是 Chinese、Maths、English、Science、PE、Art、Music,共 7 门,与题干描述不符,故答案为:错误。26.题意:乐乐班上的学生喜欢不同的科目。根据文中 "In Lele's class, students like different subjects.",可知学生们喜欢不同的科目,与题干描述相符,故答案为:正确。27.题意:英语是班上最受欢迎的科目。根据柱状图,Chinese 的人数最多(8 人),并非英语,与题干描述不符,故答案为:错误。28.题意:4 名学生喜欢体育,4 名学生喜欢美术。根据柱状图,PE 和 Art 的人数均为 4 人,与题干描述相符,故答案为:正确。29.题意:你们学校有多少门学科?这是一道开放性题目。由疑问词 How many 引导的特殊疑问句,回答数量,结合学校实际开设的科目数量,写出语法正确的完整句子即可。例如 "我们学校有七门学科",答案为:There are seven subjects in our school.(答案不唯一)【答案】30.B31.C32.A33.C34.No, he isn't. Because he isn't honest.(答案不唯一)【知识点】记叙文;人物故事;故事类语篇【解析】【分析】短文改编自 "滥竽充数" 的故事,讲述了南郭先生不会吹竽,却混在人群里假装演奏,最终因新国王要求独奏而逃走的经过。【点评】考查阅读理解选择题,解题时需定位文中关键信息,结合上下文理解词义与情节,选出答案。30.题意:老国王喜欢什么?A:他喜欢吹竽;B:他喜欢人们一起吹竽;C:他喜欢人们一个一个吹竽。根据原文 "A king loves music. He asks 300 people to play the yu together for him.",可知老国王喜欢让人们一起吹竽,故答案为:B。31.题意:当其他音乐家吹竽时,南郭在做什么?A:他吹出优美的声音;B:他告诉国王他不会吹;C:他模仿动作但不发出任何声音。根据原文 "When others are playing the yu, Nanguo is moving his body like them. He plays very quietly and makes no sound.",可知他只模仿动作不发声,故答案为:C。32.题意:"quietly" 的意思是____。A:安静地;B:投入地;C:繁忙地。根据原文 "makes no sound",可知他没有发出声音,所以 "quietly" 意为 "安静地",故答案为:A。33.题意:南郭逃跑是因为他____。A:不喜欢新国王;B:不喜欢竽;C:不会吹竽。根据原文 "Nanguo can't play the yu." 及 "the new king wants the musicians to play it one by one",可知他因为不会吹竽,害怕被发现而逃跑,故答案为:C。34.题意:Nanguo做得对吗?为什么? 这是一道阅读理解题,结合 "滥竽充数" 的故事内容作答即可。 需要先明确肯定或否定回答,再结合故事内容用because引导说明理由即可。例如:我觉得南郭做的不对,因为他不诚实。故答案为: No, he isn't. Because he isn't honest.(答案不唯一)【答案】35.B36.B37.C38.B39.I think Lucy's project is very meaningful.40.Because it encourages children to read more books and helps protect the environment.【知识点】记叙文;环境保护【解析】【分析】短文介绍了德国图书管理员 Lucy 的创意项目:用图书和村里孩子交换废品,既推广阅读又保护环境。【点评】考查阅读理解选择题,解题时需定位文中关键句,结合上下文理解文意和选项,选出答案。35.题意:Lucy 是____。A:一名司机;B:一名图书管理员;C:一名老师。根据文中 "Lucy works in a library in Germany.",可知她是图书管理员,故答案为:B。36.题意:Lucy 会在周日骑三轮车去村子吗?A:是的;B:不是;C:是的(语法错误)。根据文中 "Lucy rides her three-wheeler with books to the back of the village from Mondays to Fridays.",可知她只在周一到周五去,周日不去,故答案为:B。37.题意:Lucy 从孩子们那里得到____。A:新东西;B:很多书;C:一些废品。根据文中 "lending books to children in exchange for the waste they collect",可知她得到的是废品,故答案为:C。38.题意:从划线句子中,我们知道____。A:Lucy 的书没用;B:Lucy 的书很受欢迎;C:孩子们不喜欢 Lucy 的书。根据文中 "the books sell out quickly",可知书很快被换完,说明很受欢迎,故答案为:B。39.题意:你觉得 Lucy 的项目怎么样?这是一道开放性题目,用句型"I think...我认为......"回答,结合文章中项目的特点(如创意、环保、促进阅读),写出语法正确的完整句子即可。比如 "我认为 Lucy 的项目很有意义",答案为:I think Lucy's project is very meaningful.(答案不唯一)40.题意:你为什么这么认为?这是一道开放性题目。由疑问词 Why 引导的特殊疑问句,需用 Because... 句型回答,结合文章中项目的优势(如鼓励阅读、保护环境),写出语法正确的完整句子即可。例如: "因为它既鼓励孩子们阅读,又能帮助收集垃圾保护环境"。答案为:Because it encourages children to read more books and helps protect the environment.(答案不唯一)41.【答案】 My mother is a Chinese teacher. She works at a middle school near my home. She can teach students how to read good articles and write beautiful passages. She is very patient and all her students like her very much. My mother has many hobbies. She likes drawing pictures and singing in her free time. On weekends, she often draws pictures in the park with me. I love my mother very much.【知识点】其他作文【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,题目要求介绍爸爸或妈妈的工作和爱好,写作时使用一般现在时,可以分三部分:首先点明介绍的对象和职业;其次描述工作地点与职责;最后介绍对方的爱好。写作时可以运用 "My father/mother is..." "He/She works at..." "He/She likes to..." 等句型,以及 "teach students" "help sick people" "draw pictures" 等短语进行描述。【点评】考查提纲类人物介绍作文。写这类作文时要注意主语是第三人称单数,动词要使用第三人称单数形式,语句要连贯。1 / 1 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 广东省深圳市龙华区2025-2026学年四年级下学期学科智慧大闯关英语阶段巩固期中(Units 1-4)(学生版).docx 广东省深圳市龙华区2025-2026学年四年级下学期学科智慧大闯关英语阶段巩固期中(Units 1-4)(教师版).docx