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(共7张PPT)
人教版2024 七年级英语下册
Unit 6 Rain or Shine
（A卷夯实基础）【浙江卷】
一、听力测试
1-10:BBAAC ABCAC
11-15:ABBAA
一、快速核对
二、阅读理解
16．C 17．A 18．B
19．C 20．C 21．D 22．C
23．C 24．C 25．D 26．B
27．B 28．A 29．D 30．D
第二节 任务型阅读
31．B 32．D 33．E 34．A 35．It’s special. Maybe people can experience four seasons in a day.
一、快速核对
三、完形填空
36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．D 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．A 45．C 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．D 50．D
第二节 词汇运用
A:51．storm 52．is pouring 53．awful 54．inside 55．such as
B:56．quite 57．guess 58．blind 59．encourage 60．swimmers 61．picking 62．spirit 63．luck 64．advice 65．choice
一、快速核对
第三节 语法填空
66．in 67．different 68．but 69．the 70．seasons 71．to get/getting 72．windy 73．rains 74．swimming 75．because
76．例文：
Hi, I am Zhang Hua. I’d like to talk about the weather.
I think weather affects our feelings and makes us do different things in our daily lives. My friend Li Ming likes sunny days best because he can play basketball with his classmates. Wang Fang enjoys snowy weather since she loves making snowmen with her family. Zhao Qiang prefers rainy days as he feels relaxed listening to the rain quietly. My favorite is autumn. It’s cool and the sky is clear. I often go hiking with my family and enjoy the beautiful golden leaves.
Different weather brings us different joys.
第四部分语言运用Unit 6 Rain or Shine单元测试【浙江卷】
（A卷·夯实基础）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试难度：0.75
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分）
1．How’s the weather in Beijing today
A．Snowy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny.
2．What are the two speakers talking about
A．A film. B．Weather. C．Their family.
3．How is the weather today
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy.
4．What’s the weather like today
A．Cold. B．Hot. C．Cool.
5．Why doesn’t Steve like rainy days
A．It’s too cold. B．He can’t go outside. C．His leg doesn’t like rainy days.
第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）
听对话，回答各小题。
6．What is Tom doing now
A．Playing games with his cousin.B．Visiting his friend. C．Visiting his sister.
7．Where is Lucy
A．In Fuzhou. B．In Chongqing. C．In Guangzhou.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．What season is it now
A．Winter. B．Autumn. C．Spring.
9．How’s the weather on the beach
A．Around 13℃. B．Around 16℃. C．Around 18℃.
10．What will they do probably (可能)
A．Stay at home. B．Play beach volleyball. C．Climb mountains.
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）。
11．How’s the weather in Beijing
A．It’s snowy and cold. B．It’s sunny but cold. C．It’s cloudy and cool.
12．What are people in Shanghai doing
A．They’re skating. B．They’re flying kites. C．They’re walking.
13．What do people in Chengdu think of riding bikes
A．It’s tiring. B．It’s good for their health. C．It’s not necessary.
14．Why do people in Zhanjiang stay at home
A．Because of the rain. B．Because of the snow. C．Because of the wind.
15．Who are people in Zhanjiang having a good time with
A．Their family. B．Their friends. C．Their teachers.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
We often talk about the weather. Here are some passages about the weather. Let’s read them together.
Passage 1: Is it hot or cold, cool or warm It always goes up and down. When the sun comes up, it warms the air and the temperature will go up. When nights come, the air will get cooler and the temperature will fall.
Passage 2: We can’t see it, but we can feel it. It can move the air. When it comes, we can see the branches (树枝) of trees are moving. Do you like flying kites It can carry your kite high in the sky. It can also blow your hat off.
Passage 3: The rain is falling all around. It falls on fields and trees. It rains on the umbrellas here and on the ships at sea.
Passage 4: We often see it in winter. It looks white and many people like it a lot. When it comes, the ground will put on her white clothes. And children are especially happy then, because they can make snowmen.
16．How do we know it’s windy
A．The ground is white. B．The temperature goes up.
C．The branches are moving. D．The air gets cooler.
17．What does Passage 4 mainly talk about
A．Snow. B．Rain. C．Wind. D．Temperature.
18．Why are children happy when it snows
A．Because they can stay at home. B．Because they can build snowmen.
C．Because they can enjoy the beauty of snow. D．Because they don’t need to go to school.
B
Do you know any signs (迹象) to tell the weather Let me tell you.
First, we can know the weather by watching the sky. Usually, when the clouds are white and they look very high, it is good weather. But when the clouds are black and they look low, it may be a rainy day.
Second, the red sky can also help people know the weather. There is an old saying, “Red sky at night, sailors (水手) are happy. Red sky in the morning, sailors are afraid.” It means when you see the red sky in the evening, you can know tomorrow may be a good day. But the red sky in the morning shows the next day is a rainy day.
Third, animals can know the weather quickly. Usually, when birds fly high in the sky, it’s sunny. If birds fly low and they are very quiet, tomorrow may be a rainy day.
19．Which of the following shows it may be a sunny day
A．The clouds are low. B．The clouds are black.
C．Birds fly high in the sky. D．Birds are very quiet.
20．According to the writer’s explanation, what does “the red sky at night” mean
A．sailors are happy B．sailors are afraid
C．tomorrow may be a good day D．tomorrow is a rainy day
21．According to the passage, people can know the weather by ________.
a. clouds b. red sky c. sailors d. animals e. voices
A．a; b; c B．a; c; d C．c; d; e D．a; b; d
22．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Some old sayings. B．Some ways to save animals.
C．Some ways of knowing the weather. D．Some stories about the weather.
C
Teng Fei is a middle school student from China. He is 12 years old. Now he is on holiday with his family in London. It is 5 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon, and it is raining. He is looking at the weather report on his computer
.Next five days
Thursday 0—12℃ Friday -2—10℃ Saturday -3—8℃ Sunday -5—6℃ Monday -12—0℃
23．What day is it today
A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. D．Thursday.
24．Next Monday can be a good day for ________.
A．riding a bike B．playing soccer
C．making a snowman D．running in a park
25．At 11 o’clock on Thursday, the temperature is ________.
A．1℃ B．4℃ C．6℃ D．10℃
26．Which of the following is TRUE
A．It is windy on Saturday.
B．It is 4℃ in London right now.
C．Teng Fei is studying English in England.
D．The temperature is 3—8℃ on Sunday.
D
Four students from different countries (国家) are camping and they are talking about the weather. Let’s listen to them!
Tiffany: It’s cool and sunny most of the time in our country. I live in Beijing, a beautiful city (城市). It’s summer now. It is a little hot, but I still feel good.
Lolita: I live in Moscow. It’s usually windy there. It makes me feel bad. I don’t like that.
Ben: I live in the north of Canada. It’s very cold in winter, so we wear warm clothes. Many people like snowy weather because they can make snowmen and Canada is beautiful then.
Jeff: I come from Australia. I never see a snowy day. It’s very hot most of the time in our country. And in winter it’s not very cold. Many people like to come to my country for their vacation.
27．Which month can it be in Beijing now
A．March. B．July. C．December. D．February.
28．What kind of day does Jeff never see in Australia
A．Snowy. B．Rainy. C．Windy. D．Cloudy.
29．What can we learn from the text
A．Tiffany comes from Australia. B．It’s usually warm in Moscow. C．Ben lives in the south of Canada. D．Jeff’s country is good for vacation.
30．What is the passage mainly about
A．Different habits. B．Different talks in different cities.
C．Different countries. D．The weather in different countries.
三、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答小题。
In England, people usually begin their talks with “Isn’t it a nice day ” “Do you think it will rain ” or “What a fine day!” People like to talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like that in spring. . The weather gets a little cold. . The sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, . So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should put on warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning, but you shouldn’t laugh at them. , you may regret (后悔) later in a day.
A．If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat
B．An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard
C．The weather there is always fine all year round
D．In the late afternoon it will be sunny
E．or have winter in summer
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．What do you think of the weather in England and why (no more than 20 words)
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分)
The weather is not the same in many places. In some places it is always 36 , but in other places it is always wet. If the weather is too dry, the land will not be 37 for animals or plants. In wet weather there is too much 38 , and the water in rivers could 39 crops (庄稼) away. So people won’t have lots of 40 to eat.
In some other places the 41 is very cold. There is always lots of snow. When it 42 , all things look white. In some hot places, some people may 43 see snow in their lives. In winter, days are short and 44 are long. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds 45 wind, the moon and the stars are very beautiful. People go out to see 46 . When they stay in, they are always happy to have hot coffee and nice cakes 47 the fire. In summer, when it is too hot, people usually find a cool place to have a 48 . They eat ice-cream or drink juice to make themselves 49 cool. They can also go 50 in the swimming pool. It’s really relaxing (令人放松的).
36．A．cold B．dry C．warm D．hot
37．A．bad B．clean C．free D．good
38．A．rain B．snow C．wind D．cloud
39．A．turn B．cut C．wash D．keep
40．A．drinks B．clothes C．books D．food
41．A．season B．weather C．way D．time
42．A．blows B．rains C．snows D．shines
43．A．usually B．always C．never D．sometimes
44．A．nights B．mornings C．afternoons D．weekends
45．A．so B．and C．or D．but
46．A．this B．these C．them D．it
47．A．by B．on C．in D．at
48．A．news B．medicine C．exercise D．rest
49．A．taste B．find C．smell D．feel
50．A．shopping B．boating C．fishing D．swimming
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
awful inside pour storm such as
Hello! I’m Emma. Welcome to Weather Today! A heavy 51 is here with strong winds and lightning. Look! The wind is blowing hard. And the rain 52 down. Even some big trees are falling down too. It is really 53 . Don’t go out! Stay 54 ! You can do some fun things at home, 55 reading storybooks or drawing pictures. Now we know how weather affects us in one way. Next Dr. Know will tell us more!
B:阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
On weekends, I often like to leave the city and hang out in the forest. It’s 56 (相当) a great place to relax and forget about the bad things of the weekdays.
When I enter the forest, I smell the fresh air. I can also hear the birds singing, and it’s like hearing a beautiful song. Sometimes, I even 57 (猜测) which kind of bird is making each sound.
As I walk along the road, I notice the tall trees and the different kinds of plants. The forest is full of life. Sometimes I see a 58 (盲的) man with his guide dog. It is great to see how they work together and 59 (鼓励) each other.
There are also some 60 (游泳者) in a small river. They have so much fun. I think about joining them, but I don’t bring my swimsuit. I like 61 (捡) up interesting stones and leaves along the way. They are like little treasures. Sometimes, I build a small house with branches, just for fun.
The culture of the forest is special. It has its own 62 (精神，情绪) that makes me feel quiet. I always try to understand and respect this special place. It is good 63 (运气) to have such a wonderful place to visit. I will come back again soon to enjoy more of the forest’s beauty. I also give my friends some 64 (建议) to visit the forest. It’s a nice 65 (选择) for me to relax.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the north of China, it is very cold and dry 66 winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. Summer is 67 (difference). It is sometimes very hot during the day, 68 it is often cool in the evening.
Spring and autumn are 69 nicest 70 (season). In spring, the weather starts 71 (get) warm, and people always take a trip. The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot and wet in summer and cold and dry in winter. It seldom has 72 (wind) days.
In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes 73 (rain). In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. People enjoy 74 (swim) in the sea or rivers.
The weather in the southwest of China is very special. People like to live there 75 summer is cool and winter is warm.
第四部分 写作 (共一节，满分20分)
76．不同的天气给人不同的感觉，让人们做不同的事情。假如你是张华，请你根据写作要点提示和要求，写一篇英语短文向学校英语报投稿：先介绍你对天气的看法，再谈谈你的几个好朋友和你自己最喜爱的季节或天气以及活动。
写作要点 参考句型
1. What’s your idea about weather affect... feelings; do different things
2. What are your friends’ favourite weather and activities (list at least three friends’) like... weather best because... make...
3. What about your favourite weather and activities
要求：
1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚；行文连贯，可适当拓展；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；
3. 词数不少于80，短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hi, I am Zhang Hua. I’d like to talk about the weather. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B A A C A B C A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B B A A C A B C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D C C C D B B A D D
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B D A C D B C C A C
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C A D D D
1．B
【原文】A: What’s the weather like in Beijing today
B: It rains heavily and we have to stay at home all day.
2．B
【原文】A: Jim, will it be fine tomorrow
B: No, it will be rainy.
3．A
【原文】A: What a great day! The sunny weather always makes me happy.
B: But I like cold weather. You know, I like playing with snow.
4．A
【原文】M: It’s really cold today. I just want to stay at home and lie in bed.
W: Yeah, my hands can’t even move.
5．C
【原文】A: Hey Steve, how are you today
B: Not great, to be honest. The weather here is always raining.
A: Oh, your legs don’t like rainy days, but the weather in Shanghai is quite fine.
B: Yeah. I like the sunny days in China.
Q: Why doesn’t Steve like rainy days
6．A 7．B
【原文】A: Hello, this is Tom.
B: Hi, Tom, this is Lucy. What are you doing now
A: I am playing games with my cousin in Fuzhou now.
B: Do you have a good time
A: Yes, I enjoy myself.
B: How’s the weather in Fuzhou
A: It’s sunny and warm these days. I love the weather here.
B: That’s good. It’s raining in Chongqing today and it’s a little cold.
8．C 9．A 10．C
【原文】A: Look, the flowers are coming out.
B: Yeah, the weather turns warm. I don’t like cold days.
A: Me neither. We can’t go outside on winter days. Today it’s about 16 degrees Celsius. We should take off heavy coats and do something outdoors.
B: Let’s go play beach volleyball.
A: Mm, it’s around 13 degrees Celsius on the beach. It’s a little cold.
B: How about climbing mountains
A: Good idea.
11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．A
【原文】
Hello everyone, today is Saturday. It’s 10 o’clock in the morning. The weather in Beijing is snowy, it’s cold. But there are many people in the park, they are skating.It’s windy in Shanghai, people there are flying kites, they are happy.The weather in Chengdu is warm, people are riding bikes, they think it’s good for their health.but in Zhanjiang it’s rainy, so people don't go out, they are just staying at home.They are having a good time with their family.
16．C 17．A 18．B
本文是一篇说明文，通过四段文字分别介绍了温度、风、雨、雪四种常见天气现象。
16．根据Passage 2的描述：“When it comes, we can see the branches of trees are moving.”，说明树枝晃动是判断有风的依据。
17．Passage 4提到“We often see it in winter. It looks white... When it comes, the ground will put on her white clothes... children... can make snowmen.”，这些都是雪的特征，因此主要讲述的是雪。
18．Passage 4明确说明“children are especially happy then, because they can make snowmen.”，所以孩子们开心是因为可以堆雪人。
19．C 20．C 21．D 22．C
文章介绍了通过观察云层、天边红霞和动物行为这三种辨识天气的方法。
19．文中“Usually, when birds fly high in the sky, it’s sunny.”，明确提到鸟儿在空中高飞时，就是晴天。
20．原文中“It means when you see the red sky in the evening, you can know tomorrow may be a good day.”，说明夜晚出现红色天空，预示第二天天气很好。
21．文中三种方法：a. 云层、b. 红霞、d. 动物，对应组合 a; b; d。
22．全文围绕几种判断天气的方法展开介绍。
23．C 24．C 25．D 26．B
本文是一篇天气预报和情景描述，介绍了Teng Fei在伦敦度假时查看的天气报告，包括未来五天的天气状况以及一天内的气温变化。
23．第一段明确提到“It is 5 o’clock on Wednesday afternoon”，因此今天是星期三。
24．未来五天的天气预报显示，下周一气温是“-12°C—0°C”，下雪，适合堆雪人。
25．温度变化图显示，星期四上午11:00的气温为10°C。
26．温度变化图显示，现在伦敦的气温是4摄氏度。
27．B 28．A 29．D 30．D
本文主要讲述四个来自不同国家的学生谈论各自国家的天气。
27．第二段“It’s summer now.”，北京现在是夏天，应是“七月”。
28．最后一段“I never see a snowy day.”，在澳大利亚，看不到“下雪”天。
29．最后一段“Many people like to come to my country for their vacation.”，Jeff所在的国家很适合度假。
30．根据首段“Four students from different countries (国家) are camping and they are talking about the weather. Let’s listen to them!”，这篇文章主要是关于“不同国家的天气”。
31．B 32．D 33．E 34．A 35．It’s special. Maybe people can experience four seasons in a day.
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英国多变的天气特点，包括一天内四季变化、冬夏天气反转，以及英国人出门常备雨具的习惯。
31．空前“In the morning the weather is warm just like that in spring.”表明早上天气像春天一样温暖，空后“The weather gets a little cold.”说明天气变冷。选项B“一小时后乌云密布，然后下起大雨”，承接上文的温暖天气，引出下文的变冷，符合语境。
32．空前“The weather gets a little cold.”表明天气变冷，空后“The sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.”说明太阳出来，像夏天一样。选项D“傍晚时分，天气会放晴”，承接变冷的天气，引出下文的放晴变热，符合语境。
33．空前“In England, people can also have summer in winter”，选项E“or have winter in summer”，与前文构成并列结构“have summer in winter, or have winter in summer”，对应后文“冬天有时可以游泳，夏天有时要穿暖和衣服”。
34．空前“you shouldn’t laugh at them”，空后“you may regret later in a day.”表明不这样做会后悔。选项A“如果你不带雨伞或雨衣”，引出下文，符合语境。
35．第一段“they can experience four seasons in one day”，表明英国天气多变，一天内可经历四季，因此天气是很特殊的。合理表达即可。
36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．D 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．A 45．C 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．D 50．D
本文主要介绍了不同地区的天气特点，以及不同天气对动植物、人们生活的影响，描述了人们在寒冷冬季和炎热夏季的常见活动。
36．一些地方总是干燥，另一些地方总是潮湿。
根据第一段“The weather is not the same in many places...but in other places it is always wet”可知，这里做干湿对比，需要和wet“潮湿的”对应的词，dry“干燥的”符合要求。
37．如果天气太干旱，土地不适合动植物生存。
根据第一段“If the weather is too dry”可知，干旱的土地对动植物不适宜，good“好的、适宜的”搭配固定短语be good for“对……有益”符合句意。
38．潮湿天气会有太多雨水。
根据第一段“In wet weather...and the water in rivers”可知，潮湿天气雨水充沛，rain“雨水”符合语境。
39．河里的水会把庄稼冲走。
雨水过多导致河水上涨，固定搭配wash...away意为“把……冲走”，wash符合语境。
40．所以人们没有很多食物可以吃。
根据前文庄稼被冲走，及本空后to eat可知，庄稼受损就没有足够食物，food“食物”符合。
41．其他一些地方天气非常寒冷。
全文围绕不同地方的天气展开，根据下文“very cold. There is always lots of snow”可知这里描述天气，weather“天气” 符合主题。
42．下雪的时候，所有东西看起来都是白色的。
根据前文“There is always lots of snow”和后文“ all things look white”可知，下雪后万物变白，snows“下雪”符合语境。
43．在炎热的地方，有些人可能一生都没见过雪。
根据“In some hot places”可知，炎热地区几乎不会下雪，所以推断当地人可能“从未”见过雪，never符合实际情况。
44．冬天昼短夜长。
前文提到“days are short”，对应对比就是夜晚更长，nights“夜晚”符合语境。
45．在寒冷的冬夜，当没有云也没有风的时候，月亮和星星非常美。
clouds和winds是并列名词，在否定结构中常用连词or连接，表示“既没有……也没有……”。
46．人们出去看它们。
此处指代前文提到复数名词“the moon and the stars”，用宾格them指代，符合语法。
47．人们待在屋里，坐在炉火边喝热咖啡吃蛋糕，非常开心。
根据“have hot coffee and nice cakes... the fire”可知，应是说在炉火边，固定搭配by the fire意为“在炉火旁”，by表示“在……旁边”符合语境。
48．夏天太热的时候，人们通常找凉爽的地方休息。
固定搭配have a rest意为“休息”，符合热天找凉快地方休息的语境。
49．他们吃冰淇淋喝果汁，让自己感觉凉爽。
吃冰饮喝果汁是让身体感受凉爽，feel“感觉”符合语境。
50．他们也可以去游泳池游泳。
根据后文“in the swimming pool”可知，在游泳池的活动是游泳，固定搭配go swimming意为“去游泳”符合语境。
51．storm 52．is pouring 53．awful 54．inside 55．such as
本文是一则天气预报，预告了一场暴风雨。
51．这里有一场暴风雨，伴有强风和闪电。根据“with strong winds and lightning”可知，暴风雨来了，storm“暴风雨”。故填storm。
52．大雨倾盆而下。根据“Look!”可知，本句时态为现在进行时，指正在下雨，主语是the rain，be动词用is。故填is pouring。
53．这真的很糟糕。根据“Even some big trees are falling down too.”可知，情况很糟糕，要用形容词awful“糟糕的”作表语，故填awful。
54．别出去！待在室内！根据“Don’t go out!”可知，建议我们待在室内，副词inside“在里面”修饰动词stay。故填inside。
55．你可以在家里做一些有趣的事情，比如读故事书或画画。根据“reading storybooks or drawing pictures”可知，此处是在举例，such as“例如”。故填such as。
56．quite 57．guess 58．blind 59．encourage 60．swimmers 61．picking 62．spirit 63．luck 64．advice 65．choice
本文通过描述周末在森林中的放松体验，表达了对自然环境的喜爱与尊重。文中依次呈现了森林的宁静氛围、人与动物的和谐互动、休闲活动，最后升华到森林特有的精神文化，并推荐朋友来访。
56．这是一个放松和忘记工作日坏事的好地方。quite表示“相当”，副词修饰形容词“great”。故填quite。
57．有时，我甚至猜测是哪种鸟发出每种声音。guess表示“猜测”，根据上下文的时态可知，为一般现在时，主语为第一人称单数，因此用动词原形。故填guess。
58．有时我看到一个盲人和他的导盲犬。blind表示“盲的”，形容词修饰名词“man”。故填blind。
59．看到他们如何一起工作并互相鼓励很棒。encourage表示“鼓励”，是动词；and前后形式需一致，因此填动词原形。故填encourage。
60．小河里还有一些游泳者。swimmer表示“游泳者”，根据“There are also some”可知，用可数名词复数形式。故填swimmers。
61．我喜欢沿途捡有趣的石头和树叶。pick表示“捡”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，用动词-ing形式作“like”的宾语。故填picking。
62．它有自己让我感到平静的精神。spirit表示“精神”，“its own”后跟名词单数形式。故填spirit。
63．能有这样一个好地方参观是好运气。luck表示“运气”，用“good”修饰。故填luck。
64．我也给朋友一些参观森林的建议。advice表示“建议”，是不可数名词。故填advice。
65．对我来说，这是一个放松的好选择。choice表示“选择”，用“nice”修饰。故填choice。
66．in 67．different 68．but 69．the 70．seasons 71．to get/getting 72．windy 73．rains 74．swimming 75．because
本文介绍了中国不同地区的气候特点，包括北方、中部和东部、南方及西南地区四季的天气状况。
66．在中国北方，冬天又冷又干。表示“在冬天”，季节前应用介词in。
67．夏天则不同。此处作表语，需用形容词，difference的形容词形式为different。
68．白天有时很热，但晚上通常很凉爽。前后句为转折关系，应用连词but。
69．春天和秋天是最宜人的季节。形容词最高级nicest前需加定冠词the。
70．春天和秋天是最宜人的季节。主语Spring and autumn为复数，名词season需变为复数形式seasons。
71．春天，天气开始变暖，人们总是去旅行。“start to do sth.”和“start doing sth.”意为“开始做某事”，固定搭配。故填to get/getting。
72．这里很少有有风的日子。修饰名词days，需用形容词，wind的形容词形式为windy。
73．有时会下雨。主语It为第三人称单数，句子用一般现在时，动词rain需变为第三人称单数形式rains。
74．人们喜欢在海里或河里游泳。固定搭配“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，swim需变为动名词形式swimming。
75．人们喜欢住在那里，因为夏天凉爽，冬天温暖。前后句为因果关系，后句表示原因，应用连词because。
76．
例文：
Hi, I am Zhang Hua. I’d like to talk about the weather.
I think weather affects our feelings and makes us do different things in our daily lives. My friend Li Ming likes sunny days best because he can play basketball with his classmates. Wang Fang enjoys snowy weather since she loves making snowmen with her family. Zhao Qiang prefers rainy days as he feels relaxed listening to the rain quietly. My favorite is autumn. It’s cool and the sky is clear. I often go hiking with my family and enjoy the beautiful golden leaves.
Different weather brings us different joys.
写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：说明文（投稿短文），以一般现在时为主
明确要点：介绍自己对天气的看法，描述至少三位朋友最喜欢的天气与活动，说明自己最喜欢的天气与活动
确定人称：第一人称（I/my）
注意事项：不得透露真实个人信息，要点齐全，词数不少于80词，开头不计入总词数
[第二步：构思布局]
开头段：沿用题目给定开头，引出话题
主体段：先说明自己对天气的看法，再依次介绍三位朋友的喜好，最后描述自己最喜欢的季节与活动
结尾段：总结不同天气带来的不同乐趣
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：对天气的看法
核心短语：affect our feelings/makes us do different things/in our daily lives/has a great influence on our moods and behaviors/influences our daily choices and how we feel等
要点二：朋友们的天气与活动喜好
核心短语：likes sunny days best/play basketball with his classmates/enjoys snowy weather/making snowmen with her family/prefers rainy days；feels relaxed listening to the rain quietly/loves warm and sunny weather to play outdoor sports/enjoys snowy days to build snowmen and have snowball fights /prefers rainy weather to stay indoors and read books等
要点三：自己的天气与活动喜好
核心短语：favorite is autumn/cool and the sky is clear/go hiking with my family/enjoy the beautiful golden leaves/my favorite season is autumn for its mild and pleasant weather/like to go hiking and enjoy the colorful fall scenery等
要点四：总结
核心短语：brings us different joys/different kinds of weather bring us unique experiences and happiness/each type of weather has its own special charm and fun

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