资源简介

(共37张PPT)
Unit 12
The Wonderland of Literature
Theme reading
（仁爱版 2024）八年级
下
Learning objectives
0
Lead in
Pre-reading
2
While-reading
Post-reading
4
Summary
Assessment
6
Homework
1
3
5
7
By the end of the lesson, I will be able to...
1
2
3
master words of literature and drama；
grasp character details and finish exercises well;
understand Teahouse’s culture and social changes.
00
Learning objectives
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Tell your partner about your favorite characters in literature and explain why you like them best.
Lead in
01
Pair work.
A: Which character in literature do you like best
B: I like _______ best.
A: Why do you like him/her
B: Because he/she is _______.
A: What else do you learn from him/her
B: I learn that _______is very important.
Look at the following pictures and say out their works and writer as quickly as you can.
Lead in
01
Look and say.
J. K. Rowling
Wu Cheng’en
Hans Christian Andersen
Cao Xueqin
Journey to the West
Harry Potter
The Old Man and the sea
The Ugly Duckling
A Dream of Red Mansions
Ernest Miller
Hemingway
Activity 1 Pair work. Talk about the writers and their works, and then share your reading experiences.
Pre-reading
02
Activity 1 Pair work.
(1715-1763)
(1805-1875)
(about 1500-about 1582)
（1899-1961）
Wu Cheng’en
Ernest Miller
Hemingway
Hans Christian Andersen
Cao Xueqin
Journey to the West
The Old Man and the sea
A Dream of Red Mansions
The Ugly Duckling
Hi, do you know Cao Xueqin
Yes, he is a famous Chinese writer.
What is his most famous work
A Dream of Red Mansions.
Have you read it
Not yet, but I know it’s very popular.
I think it is a _______________.
Pre-reading
02
Activity 2 Look and guess.
Q: What kind of place is this
Q: Who is the writer of this play
Q: What is the name of this play
a teahouse.
The writer of this play is ________.
Lao She
The name of this play is ________.
Teahouse
Q: What do you want to understand or know
Q: Which strategies can you use
Q: How did the strategies help you
Activity 2 Read the text and answer the questions about strategy use.
Pre-reading
02
Activity 2 Read and answer.
Q: What do you want to understand or know
Q: Which strategies can you use
Activity 2 Read the text and answer the questions about strategy use.
Pre-reading
02
Activity 2 Read and answer.
I want to know what ___________________________
_____________________________________________.
I want to know ____________________________
_____________________________________________.
I want to know the lesson________________________
the play Teahouse is about
/when the story takes place
/what do the main characters do.…
/who the main characters are.…
it is still popular today
/about the changes of Chinese society in the story…
Q: How can the strategies help you
Q: What do you want to understand or know
Q: Which strategies can you use
Q: How can the strategies help you
Activity 2 Read the text and answer the questions about strategy use.
Pre-reading
02
Activity 2 Read and answer.
想知道寓意→ the lesson →
Making Conclusions
（总结结论）
想知道原因细节→ why →
Scanning
（扫读，找关键词）
想知道故事内容→ what →
Skimming
（略读，快速抓大意）
Many cities have their own cultural symbols. It could be a place, a person or a work of literature. For Beijing, the writer Lao She and his play Teahouse show the amazing culture of this ancient city. The story takes place in one scene, the Yu Tai Teahouse, from the late Qing Dynasty to the 1940s.
The play includes more than 60 interesting characters from all walks of life. Through them, the readers get to see how modern Chinese society changes. The most important character is Wang Lifa, manager of the teahouse. He gets along well with people and keeps the teahouse running in the changing times. However, life turns too difficult and Wang chooses to end his life.
Besides, Master Chang, a regular visitor, and Qin Zhongyi, landlord of the teahouse, are also quite important in the story. Master Chang is a Manchu. He shows great care for others. He even helps out Wang Lifa when he has to make a living by selling vegetables. As for Qin Zhongyi, he dreams of building a better nation by opening factories and banks. In the end, his dream fails.
The play came out in the 1950s and it is still popular both at home and abroad. Today, Teahouse is not only one of Laoshe’s best works, but also a treasure in the history of modern Chinese dramas.
Skim and match.
It shows social changes through characters in Yu Tai Teahouse.
Teahouse is a famous play by Lao She, a cultural symbol of Beijing.
Pre-reading
02
Key characters: Wang Lifa, Master Chang, Qin Zhongyi.
It remains a great work in modern Chinese drama.
知道故事内容→ what →Skimming（略读，快速抓大意）
What is the play Teahouse about
Q: What’s the main idea of the passage
The background and the main characters as well as the significance of Teahouse.
Skim the text. Choose the best answer.
Q1. What is the text type
Q2. What is the structure of this text
A play script（剧本）
B. A story（故事）
C. A literary introduction
1
3
4
A.
B.
1
2
3
4
Skim and answer.
While-reading
03
2
The story takes place from
the ___________________to
the __________, in________
__________.
Read and answer.
While-reading
03
Many cities have their own cultural symbols. It could be a place, a person or a work of literature. For Beijing, the writer Lao She and his play Teahouse show the amazing culture of this ancient city. The story takes place in one scene, the Yu Tai Teahouse, from the late Qing Dynasty to the 1940s.
The play includes more than 60 interesting characters from all walks of life. Through them, the readers get to see how modern Chinese society changes. The most important character is Wang Lifa, manager of the teahouse. He gets along well with people and keeps the teahouse running in the changing times. However, life turns too difficult and Wang chooses to end his life.
Besides, Master Chang, a regular visitor, and Qin Zhongyi, landlord of the teahouse, are also quite important in the story. Master Chang is a Manchu. He shows great care for others. He even helps out Wang Lifa when he has to make a living by selling vegetables. As for Qin Zhongyi, he dreams of building a better nation by opening factories and banks. In the end, his dream fails.
The play came out in the 1950s and it is still popular both at home and abroad. Today, Teahouse is not only one of Laoshe’s best works, but also a treasure in the history of modern Chinese dramas.
Q: When does the story take place
late Qing Dynasty
1940s
Yu Tai
Teahouse
Q: What are the cultural symbols mentioned
It could be ______________.
A city, a river, a building
A place, a person, a work of literature
___________________________
___________________________
____________
The main characters include
____________
___________________________
Read and answer.
While-reading
03
Many cities have their own cultural symbols. It could be a place, a person or a work of literature. For Beijing, the writer Lao She and his play Teahouse show the amazing culture of this ancient city. The story takes place in one scene, the Yu Tai Teahouse, from the late Qing Dynasty to the 1940s.
The play includes more than 60 interesting characters from all walks of life. Through them, the readers get to see how modern Chinese society changes. The most important character is Wang Lifa, manager of the teahouse. He gets along well with people and keeps the teahouse running in the changing times. However, life turns too difficult and Wang chooses to end his life.
Besides, Master Chang, a regular visitor, and Qin Zhongyi, landlord of the teahouse, are also quite important in the story. Master Chang is a Manchu. He shows great care for others. He even helps out Wang Lifa when he has to make a living by selling vegetables. As for Qin Zhongyi, he dreams of building a better nation by opening factories and banks. In the end, his dream fails.
The play came out in the 1950s and it is still popular both at home and abroad. Today, Teahouse is not only one of Laoshe’s best works, but also a treasure in the history of modern Chinese dramas.
Q: Who are the main characters in the play
Wang Lifa
Master Chang
Qin Zhongyi
the teahouse landlord
the teahouse manager
a kind regular visitor
____________
Read and answer.
While-reading
03
Many cities have their own cultural symbols. It could be a place, a person or a work of literature. For Beijing, the writer Lao She and his play Teahouse show the amazing culture of this ancient city. The story takes place in one scene, the Yu Tai Teahouse, from the late Qing Dynasty to the 1940s.
The play includes more than 60 interesting characters from all walks of life. Through them, the readers get to see how modern Chinese society changes. The most important character is Wang Lifa, manager of the teahouse. He gets along well with people and keeps the teahouse running in the changing times. However, life turns too difficult and Wang chooses to end his life.
Besides, Master Chang, a regular visitor, and Qin Zhongyi, landlord of the teahouse, are also quite important in the story. Master Chang is a Manchu. He shows great care for others. He even helps out Wang Lifa when he has to make a living by selling vegetables. As for Qin Zhongyi, he dreams of building a better nation by opening factories and banks. In the end, his dream fails.
The play came out in the 1950s and it is still popular both at home and abroad. Today, Teahouse is not only one of Laoshe’s best works, but also a treasure in the history of modern Chinese dramas.
Q: What do the main characters do
___________________________
___________________________
Wang Lifa
Master Chang
Qin Zhongyi
:runs the teahouse and tries to keep it open.
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
:is kind and helps Wang Lifa when he is poor.
:wants to build a better nation, but his dream fails.
Read and answer.
While-reading
03
Many cities have their own cultural symbols. It could be a place, a person or a work of literature. For Beijing, the writer Lao She and his play Teahouse show the amazing culture of this ancient city. The story takes place in one scene, the Yu Tai Teahouse, from the late Qing Dynasty to the 1940s.
The play includes more than 60 interesting characters from all walks of life. Through them, the readers get to see how modern Chinese society changes. The most important character is Wang Lifa, manager of the teahouse. He gets along well with people and keeps the teahouse running in the changing times. However, life turns too difficult and Wang chooses to end his life.
Besides, Master Chang, a regular visitor, and Qin Zhongyi, landlord of the teahouse, are also quite important in the story. Master Chang is a Manchu. He shows great care for others. He even helps out Wang Lifa when he has to make a living by selling vegetables. As for Qin Zhongyi, he dreams of building a better nation by opening factories and banks. In the end, his dream fails.
The play came out in the 1950s and it is still popular both at home and abroad. Today, Teahouse is not only one of Laoshe’s best works, but also a treasure in the history of modern Chinese dramas.
Q: Why is Teahouse still popular today
Q: What changes in Chinese society does the play show
Because it is a treasure in the history of modern Chinese dramas and shows the amazing culture of Beijing.
It shows how Chinese society changed from the late Qing Dynasty to the 1940s, through the different characters and their lives.
Complete the following chart, and then try to describe the characters in your own words.
Characters Identity Characters’ Actions Character Trait
Wang Lifa _________ gets along well with people ___________
______________________ weak
Master Chang _________ show __________ for others ___________
helps out _______________ ___________
Qin Zhongyi _________ opens _______and _______ to build a better nation loving his country
writer
friendly
chooses to end his life at last
a regular visitor
great care
caring
Wang Lifa
helpful
owner of the teahouse
factories
banks
Activity 3 Complete the chart.
While-reading
03
Complete the following chart, and then try to describe the characters in your own words.
Characters Identity Characters’ Actions Character Trait
Wang Lifa _________ gets along well with people ___________
______________________ weak
Master Chang _________ show __________ for others ___________
helps out _______________ ___________
Qin Zhongyi _________ opens _______and _______ to build a better nation loving his country
writer
friendly
chooses to end his life at last
a regular visitor
great care
caring
Wang Lifa
helpful
owner of the teahouse
factories
banks
Activity 3 Pair work.
While-reading
03
Who is Wang Lifa
He is the manager of the teahouse. He is friendly, but life is hard for him.
Read and take notes.
While-reading
03
Many cities have their own cultural symbols. It could be a place, a person or a work of literature. For Beijing, the writer Lao She and his play Teahouse show the amazing culture of this ancient city. The story takes place in one scene, the Yu Tai Teahouse, from the late Qing Dynasty to the 1940s.
The play includes more than 60 interesting characters from all walks of life. Through them, the readers get to see how modern Chinese society changes. The most important character is Wang Lifa, manager of the teahouse. He gets along well with people and keeps the teahouse running in the changing times. However, life turns too difficult and Wang chooses to end his life.
Besides, Master Chang, a regular visitor, and Qin Zhongyi, landlord of the teahouse, are also quite important in the story. Master Chang is a Manchu. He shows great care for others. He even helps out Wang Lifa when he has to make a living by selling vegetables. As for Qin Zhongyi, he dreams of building a better nation by opening factories and banks. In the end, his dream fails.
The play came out in the 1950s and it is still popular both at home and abroad. Today, Teahouse is not only one of Laoshe’s best works, but also a treasure in the history of modern Chinese dramas.
cultural symbols 文化符号
a work of literature 一部文学作品
take place 发生；上演
one scene 一个场景
the late Qing Dynasty 晚清
all walks of life 各行各业
modern Chinese society 中国近代社会
get along well with 与…… 相处融洽
changing times 时代变迁
end one's life 结束生命
a regular visitor 常客
show great care for others 十分关心他人
help out 帮忙；接济
at home and abroad 在国内外
modern Chinese dramas 中国现代话剧
a treasure 瑰宝；珍宝
make a living 谋生
Activity4 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the given words.
scene ancient modern society character treasure
1. The English in Shakespeare’s plays is quite different from _______ English.
2. A Dream of Red Mansions, one of the four ________ Chinese literature classics, has
nearly 1,000 characters.
3. Literature, as an art form of language, often mirrors the _________ and the culture of its
time.
4. The ________ in Harry Potter are well-known to young people around the world.
5. Laoshe’s play, Teahouse, is a wonderful literature ________ not only for China but also
for the whole world.
6. It is amazing that the drama has only one ________ but is still so interesting.
modern
ancient
society
characters
treasures
scene
Post-reading
04
Activity 4 Complete the sentences.
Choose one of your familiar scenes in Teahouse and act it out with your partner.
Post-reading
04
Role-play.
Wang Lifa ：Teahouse owner, polite but cautious
Tang Tie-zui ：A fortune-teller, a regular but penniless visitor
(Tang shuffles into the teahouse, shoes dragging, holding a tattered paper slip.)
Wang Lifa: Mr. Tang, why don’t you go for a walk outside
Tang Tie-zui: (With a forced smile) Mr. Wang, give me a hand! Just give me a bowl of tea, and I’ll read your fortune for free! No charge for palm reading!
Wang Lifa: (Pulls his hand back) Forget it. I’ll give you the tea, but don’t use your business lines on me! We’re both just trying to get by in this world.
Tang Tie-zui: (Sitting down) Come on, just let me take a look. This year is the 24th year of Guangxu. How old are you
Wang Lifa: Sit down. I’ll tell you something – if you don’t quit opium, you’ll never have good luck. That’s my fortune-telling method, better than yours!
Tang Tie-zui: (Laughing bitterly) You’re right. But even if I quit, where’s my next meal coming from
Scene 1
Choose one of your familiar scenes in Teahouse and act it out with your partner.
Post-reading
04
Role-play.
Wang Lifa (王利发)：Teahouse owner
Master Chang (常四爷)：A Manchu noble, upright and kind
(Master Chang walks in, holding a bird cage.)
Wang Lifa: Welcome, Master Chang! Your usual seat by the window
Master Chang: That’ll do, thank you. How’s business today
Wang Lifa: Not too bad, but times are changing fast. The sign says “No Talking About State Affairs”, but folks still whisper about the reforms.
Master Chang: (Setting down the bird cage) Reform or not, people still need a cup of tea and a place to rest. Just give me a pot of jasmine tea.
Wang Lifa: Right away. (Brings the tea) You know, some folks say the foreigners are taking over everything. I just want to keep my teahouse open.
Master Chang: (Sipping tea quietly) The country’s in a mess, but kindness never goes out of style. I’ll come by again tomorrow.
Wang Lifa: Thank you for your business, Master e anytime.
Scene 2
Choose one of your familiar scenes in Teahouse and act it out with your partner.
Post-reading
04
Role-play.
Wang Lifa (王利发)：Teahouse owner, polite and careful
Qin Zhongyi (秦仲义)：The landlord, young and ambitious
(Qin Zhongyi walks into the teahouse, looking around with a proud air.)
Wang Lifa: Mr. Qin! Welcome to my humble teahouse! Please come in and sit down.
Qin Zhongyi: (Waving his hand) No need to sit. I just came to see how the place is doing.
Wang Lifa: Business is just so-so. These days, it’s hard to keep the doors open.
Qin Zhongyi: Times are changing, Wang Lifa. I plan to build factories and open banks. I want to make our country strong.
Wang Lifa: That’s a great idea, Mr. Qin. But… what about the teahouse
Qin Zhongyi: The teahouse is too small for my big plans. I might need to take it back one day.
Wang Lifa: (Panicking a little) Please don’t, Mr. Qin. This teahouse is all I have. I’ll pay more rent, whatever you want.
Qin Zhongyi: (Smiling coldly) We’ll see. Just keep it clean and quiet for now.
Scene 3
Show time
Talk clearly (内容清晰)
Pronunciation(发音标准)
Body language(使用肢体语言)
Fluently(流利的)
Reasonable(理由合理)
Grade and share:
For a century, people from all walks of life tried to save our nation. Their spirit keeps our nation strong.
百年沧桑，各界仁人志士奋力救国，精神永续传承。
The words we have learned
一、根据首字母或汉语提示补全单词。
Lao She is a famous Chinese w_________. (作家)
Teahouse is a cultural s_________ of Beijing. (象征)
The play has over sixty c_________ from all walks of life. (人物)
It shows great social c_________ in old China. (变化)
The great play is a real t_________ of Chinese literature. (瑰宝)
Summary
05
riter
ymbol
haracters
hanges
reasure
The phrases we have learned
二、英汉互译
a cultural symbol of Beijing ______________________________
all walks of life ______________________________
from the late Qing Dynasty to the 1940s ______________________________
the owner of the teahouse ______________________________
Chinese modern drama ______________________________
感受北京传统文化 ______________________________
展现社会变迁 ______________________________
各行各业的人物 ______________________________
一部伟大的文学作品 ______________________________
深受中外游客喜爱 ______________________________
______________________________
Summary
05
北京的一个文化符号
各行各业
从清末到 20 世纪 40 年代
茶馆掌柜 / 主人
中国现代戏剧
feel traditional Beijing culture
show social changes
characters from all walks of life
a great literary work
be popular with visitors at home and abroad
The sentences we have learned
三、句子翻译
《茶馆》是北京的一个文化符号。
______________________________________________________________这部话剧展现了中国近代社会的巨大变化。
______________________________________________________________茶馆里有来自各行各业的六十多个人物。
______________________________________________________________老舍的作品在国内外都非常受欢迎。_______________________________________________________________
Summary
05
Teahouse is a cultural symbol of Beijing.
This play shows great social changes in modern China.
There are over sixty characters from all walks of life in the teahouse.
Lao She's works are very popular at home and abroad.
四、用短文内的单词或短语完成句子
Teahouse is an important _______________ of Beijing culture.
The play shows great social _______________ in old China.
There are many characters from _______________ of life in Teahouse.
Lao She’s work is a real _______________ of Chinese modern drama.
The story happened _______________ the late Qing Dynasty to the 1940s.
The sentences we have learned
Summary
05
symbol
changes
all walks
treasure
from
The passage we have learned
Summary
05
从方框中选词填空
Lao She, teahouse, characters, Wang Lifa, popular, home and abroad, 1950s, runs, society, works
Many cities have their own cultural symbols. For Beijing, the writer _________ and his play Teahouse are important symbols. The story takes place in the Yu Tai ____________ from the late Qing Dynasty to the 1940s.
The play has over 60 interesting _________ from all walks of life. Through them, readers see how Chinese _________ changes. The main character is ____________, the manager of the teahouse. He tries to keep the teahouse open, but life becomes too hard.
Two other important characters are Master Chang and Qin Zhongyi. The play came out in the _________. Today, it is still _________ both at __________________. It is one of Lao She’s best _________ and a treasure of modern Chinese dramas.
Lao She
teahouse
characters
society
Wang Lifa
1950s
popular
home and abroad
works
Assessment
06
Self-assessment
I can master words of literature and drama.
I can grasp character details and finish exercises well.
I can understand Teahouse’s culture and social changes.
Basic (基础)
Improving(提升)
Extend (拓展)
Homework
07
完成教材 Activity 3 人物图表、Activity 4 单词填空练习，背诵本课核心词汇，并能准确默写 3 个核心短语。
用英语写出《茶馆》中三位核心人物的介绍，每人一段，至少包含 3 个本课核心短语。
制作一张 “My Introduction to Teahouse” 小卡片，用英文标注作品的作者、背景、核心人物与文化价值。
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