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外研版八年级下册 Unit 6 读说课第一课时导学案
课时主题：Starting out & Understanding ideas（Living with nature）
课型：读说课
一、学习目标
了解二十四节气相关知识，初识单元主题 “人与自然和谐共生”。
掌握 guide, farming, daily life, cultural, ancient, memory 等核心词汇及短语。
能读懂课文，提取二十四节气的作用、作者画画原因、文化意义等关键信息。
能用英语表达节气的重要性，激发尊重自然、传承传统文化的意识。
二、学习重难点
重点：读懂课文，提取关键信息，完成阅读理解任务。
难点：用完整英语句子表达观点，复述课文内容。
三、课前预习（自主完成）
认读下列词汇，尝试结合音标记忆词义
guide __________ farming __________ daily life __________
cultural __________ ancient __________ memory __________
excited __________ share __________ popular __________
思考问题：
What do you know about the 24 Solar Terms
四、课堂学习
任务一：Starting out 激活背景（8 分钟）
看图回答
① What can you see in the picture
② What’s the relationship between humans and nature
小组讨论
We can connect with nature by:
核心句子
Humans live in harmony with nature.
任务二：Pre-reading 读前预测（7 分钟）
观察课文图片，预测文章主旨
What is the passage mainly about
A. A farmer’s daily work.
B. The 24 Solar Terms and the writer’s feelings.
C. How to paint beautiful pictures.
短语填空
guide __________ activities __________ life social and __________ meanings
任务三：While-reading 细读课文（20 分钟）
略读：匹配段落大意
Para 1 → __________
Para 2 → __________
Para 3 → __________
Para 4 → __________
精读：圈画答案并回答问题
① What guided the villagers’ farming and daily lives
② How does the writer feel when a new solar term begins
③ Why did Lao Shu paint the 24 Solar Terms
④ Why are the 24 Solar Terms important
判断正 (T) 误 (F)
( ) 1. The writer grew up in the countryside of Shandong.
( ) 2. The 24 Solar Terms guided people’s life.
( ) 3. The writer shared feelings through paintings and poems.
( ) 4. Young people don’t like the ancient wisdom.
任务四：Post-reading 输出与讨论（10 分钟）
课文填空复述
The 24 Solar Terms __________ farming and daily life. The writer feels ________. He wants to ________ his feelings in ________ and poems. Many people take a new ________ in them. They have important social and ________ meanings.
小组讨论
What can we do to pass on the 24 Solar Terms
五、课堂小结
二十四节气指导 _______________ 和 _______________。
老树画画是为了 _______________。
我们要 _______________ 自然，传承传统文化。
六、课后作业
必做
朗读课文 3 遍，熟读重点句。
用 3 句话回答：Why are the 24 Solar Terms important
选做
Choose one solar term and write a short introduction (about 50 words).
七、学习反思
本节课我掌握的词汇/短语：____________________________________
我能梳理出的知识点：________________________________________
我还需要加强的部分：________________________________________

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