资源简介 / 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科2025-2026学年五年级下册英语新人教版(PEP)期末高频易错培优卷考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:听力部分(满分:30分)一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)( ) 1. A.late B.light C. eight( ) 2. A.breakfast B.lunch C. dinner( ) 3. A.want B.wall C. work( ) 4. A.turn B.think C. tidy( ) 5. A.bathroom B.classroom C. bedroom二、研学活动开始前,老师播放了研学相关的信息,听录音,根据所听内容,给下列图片排序。(每小题1分,共5分)( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )三、Miss White叮嘱同学们要注意自己的行为规范,请听对话,判断下面图片描述是(T)否(F)正确。(每小题2分,共10分)( ) 1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4.( ) 5.四、同学们开展“语音规则”游戏,第一关是辨音挑战,第二关是补全句子,请你一起来参加。(每小题2分,共10分)(一)听录音,圈出正确的选项。每小题读两遍。①Our English teacher works (A.had B.hard).②We can draw a (A.card B.farm) for her.(二)听录音,将单词的正确形式填在四线格上。每小题读三遍。ds/w/or ning/mor ter/wa③We can smile at her in the .④We can the flowers for her.⑤We can write some nice for her.笔试部分(满分:70分)五、读一读,选出每组单词画线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )5.A.tomato B.potato C.also( )6.A.please B.feed C.bread( )7.A.water B.class C.pass( )8.A.pig B.pick C.knife9.A.forks B.bowls C.spoons六、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )10.A.write B.art C.English( )11.A.what B.where C.read( )12.A.dinner B.breakfast C.draw( )13.A.school B.playground C.lunch( )14.A.film B.chicken C.rice七、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)15.—Can I run in the classroom ( )—________A.Yes, I can. B.No, you can’t. C.No, you don’t.16.We have _______ family rules. They help us be good. ( )A.a B.an C.some17.Don’t _______ loudly in the library. It’s a rule. ( )A.talk B.talks C.talking18.I run _______ seven o’clock in the morning. ( )A.in B.on C.at19.—Can I have some water ( )—_________A.Yes, you can. B.Yes, I can. C.No, I can’t.20.It’s __________. Lunch is ready. Let’s enjoy the fish from Hangzhou. ( )A.12:30 p.m. B.8:00 a.m. C.6:00 p.m.21.—Where is Amy ( )—She is in the room. She’s _________ the floor.A.sweep B.sweeps C.sweeping22.______ clean the classroom. ( )A.Don’t B.Can C.Please23.—What is your sister doing ( )—She _________ her hands.A.washing B.is washing C.is watching24.—Dad, can I watch TV ( ) —_______A.No. Do your homework first. B.Yes, I can. C.Be careful.八、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)25.Amy does her homework and reads books in this room. It’s a s .26.Xinxin’s parents sleep in this room. It’s a b .27.Don’t w food! Many people are hungry.28.In labour (劳动) class, we go to the vegetable garden and w the green beans.29.This skirt is too s . Do you have a big one 九、Xiaomeng在和John玩猜图游戏,看图,读句子,选出所缺单词!(每小题1分,共5分)Farmers chopsticks salad bowl chickens30.I feed the .31. plant potatoes.32.Don’t point at others.33.She makes a and eats it with her family.34.Pass me a .十、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)35.be, loud, so, don’t (.)___________________________36.on, duty, today, who’s ( )___________________________37.family, rules, There, in, are, some, my (.)__________________________________38.back, desks, can, the, I, put (.)__________________39.have, cows, How, you, do, many ( )__________________________________十一、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)40.I can wash my clothes. (改为一般疑问句)_________ _________ wash your clothes 41.Can you take food to school (根据实际情况回答问题)___________________________________________42.Mike is in the living room. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ Mike 43.We should think of others. (改为否定句)We ______ ______ think of others.44.Go to bed now. (改为否定祈使句)______ ______ to bed now.十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)选择句子补全对话,将答案序号写在横线上。( 情景提示:Mike和Matt一起去上学……)A: Matt, look at your schoolbag!B: What’s wrong, Mike A: 45B: Oh, no! I just want to take my toy bear to school.A: 46 It’s a rule for our class.B: I see. Then can I take this snack (零食) to school A: 47B: 48 I won’t.A: Hurry up! Don’t be late for class! The bell is ringing!B: 49 Let’s go!A: And remember, be nice to your classmates.B: OK!A.Oh, sorry.B.I’m ready.C.Yes, but don’t eat it in class.D.That’s not allowed (允许).E.You can’t take toys to school.十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)Ben loves a red bike. It 50 450 yuan. He wants to 51 up his money to buy it. His dad says it’s a great idea. Two months later, Ben tells his parents he can buy the bike soon. But when he goes to the store, the red bike is not there. He is 52 . Then his dad gives him the red bike as a special 53 . Ben wants to give the money back to his dad, but his dad tells him to save it for a 54 day.( )50.A.am B.is C.are( )51.A.save B.saves C.saving( )52.A.happy B.tired C.sad( )53.A.gift B.book C.dress( )54.A.sunny B.rainy C.windy十四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分)Youyou和小伙伴们把需要购买的物品列了一张清单。根据表格,判断下列句子或对话的正(T)误(F)。Tutu Annie Mike John Amy55.Tutu needs a robot and a toy car. ( )56.Annie wants two blue schoolbags. ( )57.I’m Mike. I need a ruler. Let’s go shopping. ( )58.—Do you need this toy panda, John ( )—Yes, I do.59.—Do you like this pen, Amy ( )—It’s OK, but do you have erasers I need one.Lily种的草莓丰收了,她将其做成了草莓酱,并送给邻居们品尝。阅读Lily从种草莓到收获的过程介绍,选择正确的答案。Lily’s Strawberry GardenWhere do you get strawberries Do we buy them at the fruit shop Or get them from a big farm Lily’s strawberries are different—she grows them by herself! Lily has a small “garden corner” on her balcony (阳台), and she grows strawberries there.Spring is the best time to plant strawberry plants. When the weather gets warm, Lily puts a thin layer of straw (稻草层) on the soil. It’s like giving the little plants a soft blanket (毯子) to keep them warm and wet. She checks the plants every few days. She wants to find bugs or problems. If there is a problem, Lily uses safe ways to make it better, so her strawberries can grow well.As the days get hotter, the strawberry plants get bigger. In late spring, the strawberries turn red. They look like small red balls! Lily picks the ripe (成熟的) strawberries carefully. Then, she has a great idea—she makes yummy strawberry jam (果酱)! After that, Lily shares the jam with her neighbours. Everyone says it tastes really good, just like spring!60.Where does Lily grow strawberries ( )A.In a fruit shop. B.At a big farm. C.On her balcony.61.When is the best time to plant strawberry ( )A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn.62.What does Lily make with the strawberries ( )A.A strawberry salad. B.Strawberry jam. C.Strawberry juice.63.What does Lily use to cover the soil ( )A.Leaves. B.Straw. C.Paper.64.How do the neighbours like Lily’s strawberry jam ( )A.It tastes not so nice. B.It tastes bad. C.It tastes really good.十五、书面表达(共10分)65.根据提示,写一段关于“我的农场参观经历”,不少于8句话。提示:用 “visit a farm” “How many...” “What are these/those ” “come from” “like” 等句型。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析听力部分(满分:30分)1.B C A B C【解析】听力材料:1. Can you turn on the light 2. It’s 6:00 p.m. Time for dinner.3. I want to play more.4. I think of my friends and family.5. He is sleeping in the bedroom.2.3 2 4 5 1【解析】听力材料:1.Look! The boy is reading quietly in the study.2.The boy is playing football on the playground.3.The students are having an art class in the classroom.4.Mum is cooking in the kitchen.5.Our classroom is clean and tidy.3.T F F T F【解析】听力材料:1. A: Mike, can you close the windows after school B: OK.2. A: Tom. Don’t eat in class.B: OK.3. A: Kids, don’t run in the classroom.B: Yes, Miss White.4. A: Amy, please turn off the lights after school.B: OK, I will.5. A: Please keep the classroom clean.B: No problem.4.1. B 2. A 3. 4. 5.【解析】听力材料:(一)圈出正确选项1. Our English teacher works hard.2. We can draw a card for her.(二)补全句子3. We can smile at her in the morning.4. We can water the flowers for her.5. We can write some nice words for her.笔试部分(满分:70分)5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A【解析】5.A、C项画线部分发音均为/ /,B项画线部分发音为/ /。6.A、B项画线部分发音均为/i /,C项画线部分发音为/e/。7.B、C项画线部分发音均为/ɑ /,A项画线部分发音为/ /。8.A、B项画线部分发音均为/ /,C项画线部分发音为/a /。9.B、C项画线部分发音均为/z/,A项画线部分发音为/s/。10.A 11.C 12.C 13.C 14.A【解析】10.write写,是动词;art美术,English英语,都是名词。11.what什么,where在哪里,都是疑问词;read读,是动词。12.dinner晚餐,breakfast早餐,都是名词;draw画,是动词。13.school学校,playground操场,都是地点;lunch午餐,是三餐的称呼。14.film电影,不是食物;chicken鸡肉,rice米饭,都是食物。15.B【解析】句意:—我可以在教室里奔跑吗?—____。问句是情态动词Can引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答:Yes, you can.否定回答:No, you can’t.16.C【解析】句意:我们有_______家庭规则。它们帮助我们表现得好。a/an一个,都用于修饰可数名词单数,some一些,可以修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。family rules为可数名词复数。17.A【解析】句意:图书馆里不要大声讲话。这是一条规则。根据句意可知,本句为祈使句的否定形式,Don’t之后接动词原形talk。18.C【解析】句意:我在早上七点钟跑步。in在……里面,on在……之时,at在。根据语境判断,具体时刻前用at。19.A【解析】句意:我能喝一些水吗?答语主语需用you。20.A【解析】句意:现在是___。午饭准备好了。我们来尝尝杭州的鱼吧。12:30 p.m.下午12点半,8:00 a.m.上午8点,6:00 p.m.下午六点,由Lunch is ready可知是午餐时间,选项A符合题意。21.C【解析】句意:—艾米在哪里?—她在房间里。她正在______地。She’s的全写是She is,is后接现在分词构成现在进行时,表示正在做某事,sweeping打扫,为现在分词。22.C【解析】句意:____打扫教室。Please+动词原形表示请做某事,请打扫教室,符合句意。23.B【解析】句意:—你妹妹在做什么?—她正在洗手。问句是现在进行时,答句需用现在进行时,现在进行时结构为be动词+动词现在分词,wash的现在分词是washing,主语she是第三人称单数,be动词用is。24.A【解析】句意:—爸爸,我能看电视吗? —_______。No. Do your homework first.不。先做你的作业。Yes, I can.是的,我能。Be careful.小心。由句意可知“不。先做你的作业。”符合题意。25.study/tudy【解析】句意:艾米在这个房间里做作业和读书。它是____。根据句意及所给字母可知是study书房,根据It’s可知该空用单数。26.bedroom/edroom【解析】句意:欣欣的父母在这个房间睡觉。它是一间____。根据句意和所给首字母可知是单词bedroom卧室,由a可知用名词单数。27.waste/aste【解析】句意:不要______食物!许多人在挨饿。根据句意和首字母提示,设空处为waste浪费。助动词Don’t后接动词原形。28.water/ater【解析】句意:在劳动课上,我们去菜园给豆角______。根据句意和首字母提示,可知设空处为water浇水,本句为一般现在时,主语为We,谓语动词用原形。29.small/mall【解析】句意:这条裙子太_____。你有大的吗?根据后句中的big,结合首字母s可知,前句是说裙子太小了,small小的,符合句意。30. 31. 32. 33. 34.【解析】30.句意:我喂____。图片中是一个小女孩在喂鸡,鸡chickens,符合句意。31.句意:____种土豆。图片中是两个农民在田间种土豆,农民Farmers,符合句意。32.句意:不要用____指着别人。图片中一个人用筷子指着另一个人,筷子chopsticks,符合句意。33.句意:她制作一份____并且和她的家人一起吃。图中是一个女孩在制作蔬菜沙拉,沙拉salad,符合句意。34.句意:递给我一个____。图片中是一个碗,碗bowl,符合句意。35.Don’t be so loud.【解析】be so loud太大声,don’t不要,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:不要太大声。36.Who’s on duty today 【解析】on duty值日,today今天,who’s是谁,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:谁今天值日?37.There are some rules in my family.【解析】family家庭,rules规则,There are有,in在……里面,some一些,my我的,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句肯定形式,根据词义连成句子:在我的家庭里有一些规则。38.I can put back the desks.【解析】back回原处,desks桌子,can能,the这/那,I我,put放。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子:我能把桌子放回原处。39.How many cows do you have 【解析】have有,cows奶牛,How many多少,you你,do助动词,帮助构成疑问句和否定句。根据所给标点和单词可知句子是特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你有多少头牛?40.Can you【解析】原句句意:我会洗衣服。题干要求把陈述句改为一般疑问句,原句中有情态动词can,变一般疑问句时,需要放到主语前;原句主语第一人称“I”变成第二人称“you”,句子开头首字母需大写。41.Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.【解析】句意:你(你们)能带食物到学校吗?这是情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,用来询问能否做某事。肯定回答为Yes,主语+can,否定回答为No,主语+can’t。42.Where is【解析】原句句意:迈克在客厅里。划线部分是地点,用where提问,is放在疑问副词后面。43.should not【解析】句意:我们应该为他人着想。本题考查句型转换。改为否定句在情态动词should后加not,故答案为should;not。44.Don’t go【解析】句意:现在去睡觉。改为否定祈使句,在动词前面加Don’t,后面的动词go用原形。45.E 46.D 47.C 48.A 49.B【导语】本文是上学路上的一段对话。【解析】45.根据上句怎么了,迈克?可知这句是回答什么事,选E“你不能带玩具去上学。”46.根据下句这是我们班的规定。可知这句是带玩具不被允许,选D“那是不允许的。”47.根据上句那我能带零食去上学吗?是一般疑问句,可知这句用Yes或No回答,选C“可以,但是不能在课上吃。”48.根据下句我不会的。可知这句是表示歉意,选A“哦,抱歉。”49.根据上句上课铃响了!可知这句是回应并准备走,选B“我准备好了。”50.B 51.A 52.C 53.A 54.B【导语】本文主要介绍了本攒钱买自行车,但是攒够了钱,自行车没有了,爸爸作为特殊礼物送他自行车的故事。50.句意:它450元。am主语是I,is主语是she,he,it和第三人称单数,are主语是you,we,they和复数,本题主语是it,be动词用is,故选B。51.句意:他想要省钱买自行车。save是动词原形,saves是动词的第三人称单数,saving是动词的现在分词或者动名词,want to do sth固定搭配,想要做某事,故选A。52.句意:他是伤心的。happy开心的,tired累的,sad伤心的,根据“But when he goes to the store, the red bike is not there.”可知本是伤心的,故选C。53.句意:然后他的爸爸给他一辆红色的自行车作为一个特殊的礼物。gift礼物,book书,dress连衣裙,自行车应该是作为特殊的礼物,故选A。54.句意:本想把钱还给爸爸,但他爸爸让他把钱存起来以备不时之需。sunny晴朗的,rainy下雨的,windy有风的,rainy day固定搭配,不时之需,故选B。55.F 56.F 57.T 58.T 59.T【导语】本文是一张购物清单。55.句意:图图需要一个机器人和一个玩具小汽车。根据表格中Tutu对应的图片可知是机器人和玩具公交车,题干与表格不符。56.句意:安妮想要两个蓝色的书包。根据表格中Annie对应的图片可知是橙色的书包,题干与表格不符。57.句意:我是迈克。我需要一把尺子。我们去买吧。根据表格中Mike对应的图片可知是一把尺子。58.句意:—你需要这个玩具熊猫吗,约翰?—是的,我需要。根据表格中John对应的图片可知是熊猫。59.句意:—你喜欢这支钢笔吗,埃米?—好的,但是你有橡皮吗?我需要一块(橡皮)。根据表格中Amy对应的图片可知是一块橡皮。60.C 61.A 62.B 63.B 64.C【导语】本文讲述了Lily在自家阳台种植草莓,并将收获的草莓制作成果酱与邻居分享的事情。60.句意:Lily在哪里种草莓?In a fruit shop.在水果店。At a big farm.在一个大农场。On her balcony.在她的阳台。根据“Lily has a small “garden corner” on her balcony, and she grows strawberries there.”可知Lily在她的阳台种草莓。61.句意:什么时候是种草莓的最佳时间?Spring.春天。Summer.夏天。Autumn.秋天。根据“Spring is the best time to plant strawberry plants.”可知春天是种草莓的最佳时间。62.句意:Lily用草莓做什么?A strawberry salad.一份草莓沙拉。Strawberry jam.草莓酱。Strawberry juice.草莓汁。根据“she makes yummy strawberry jam!”可知Lily用草莓做草莓酱。63.句意:Lily用什么覆盖土壤?Leaves.树叶。Straw.稻草。Paper.纸。根据“When the weather gets warm, Lily puts a thin layer of straw (稻草层) on the soil.”可知Lily用稻草覆盖土壤。64.句意:邻居们觉得Lily的草莓酱怎么样?It tastes not so nice.它尝起来不太好。It tastes bad.它尝起来不好。It tastes really good.它尝起来真的很好。根据“Everyone says it tastes really good, just like spring!”可知邻居们觉得Lily的草莓酱尝起来真的很好。65.参考范文:Last Sunday, I visited a farm with my classmates. The farm was big and beautiful. First, we saw many animals. I asked the farmer, “How many cows do you have ” He said, “I have 25.” Then I saw some small animals. I asked, “What are these ” The farmer told me they were ducks. They gave us fresh eggs. We also saw many vegetables. Some were green, like cabbages and spinach. Some were red, like tomatoes and peppers. The farmer said all the vegetables were fresh and healthy. I learn that our food comes from farms. I like this farm very much. It was an interesting and educational day!【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写参观农场的经历。注意文章为一般过去时和一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求,同时要用到提示中的句子和短语。2. 参考词汇与句型:参考单词:like喜欢,beautiful美丽的,fresh新鲜的,interesting有趣的,educational有教育意义的,visit a farm参观农场,come from来自参考句型:How many...;I learned that...;It was...21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 【期末培优卷】期末核心素养培优卷-2025-2026学年四年级下册英语人教版(PEP)(新教材) (听力音频).mp3 【期末培优卷】期末核心素养培优卷-2025-2026学年四年级下册英语人教版(PEP)(新教材)(含答案解析).docx