资源简介

UNIT 3 THE INTERNET
主题语境　科普知识与现代技术
Part 1　核心考点突破
1.convenient adj.方便的；近便的；便利的→convenience n.[U]便利；方便；[C]便利设施→inconvenience n.不便→inconvenient adj.不方便的；不便利的
(1)It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人方便做某事。
(2)at one’s convenience在某人方便的时候
at your earliest convenience(正式用语)(书信用语)尽早；尽快
for convenience为了方便起见
①She often prepares meals for the whole week on Sundays for convenience so that it can save her some time to do other things that she loves.
②Given its poor quality and much inconvenience (convenient) it has caused, I wonder whether you can do something about it.(投诉信)
③如果你有空，请尽早在你方便的时候通知我。(求助信)
If you’re available, please inform me at your earliest convenience.
2.benefit n.益处；利益；好处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于→beneficial adj.有利的；有益的
(1)for the benefit of sb.＝for sb.’s benefit为了某人的利益
(2)benefit from/by... 从……中受益/获益
(3)be beneficial to...＝be of benefit to... 对……有益；对……有利
①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Having an art class in the park benefited us a lot, which not only
激发我们的创造力
sparked our creativity but was beneficial to our mental health.(benefit)
②众所周知，善有善报。那些对别人善良和慷慨的人可以从他们对别人所做的事情中受益。
As we all know, one good turn deserves another. Those who are kind and generous to others can benefit from what they do to others.
③(2025·全国一卷)这个专栏不仅有助于加强友谊，而且是发现彼此不为人知的一面的好方法。
Not only is the column beneficial to/of benefit to strengthening friendships, but it is also a great way to discover hidden sides of each other.
3.distance n.距离；远方→distant adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的→distantly adv.远离地；疏远地
in/into the distance在远处
at/from a distance隔一段距离；从远处
at a distance of... 在……远的地方
keep sb. at a distance对某人冷淡；与某人疏远
within walking distance在步行距离内
①Although the tough period I once experienced was a distant (distance) memory, it would stay in my mind forever.
②我们将于下周六在一个距我们学校两千米远的农场上进行水果采摘活动。
We’ll hold a fruit-picking activity next Saturday on a farm which is at a distance of two kilometres from our school.
③这位老人总是与人保持一定的距离。虽然他家离广场只有几步之遥，但他晚上从不去广场上玩。
The old man always keeps others at a distance. Although his house is within walking distance of the square, he never goes there to enjoy himself at night.
4.access n.通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入；使用；获取→accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的；易懂的；随和的
(1)have/get/obtain/gain access to... 拥有……的机会；可以接近/进入……
(2)be accessible to可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的
①(北师大必修二U4)Digitising ancient art also makes the art accessible (access) to the world while protecting the original artworks for the future.
②(2024·全国甲卷)中国的交通经历了显著的变革，让中国人民有了不同的出行方式。
Chinese transport has undergone remarkable transformations, giving Chinese people access to different ways of travelling.
③现在我们可以很容易地访问互联网。我们可以使用一些应用程序，随时访问任何地方。
Now we have easy access to the Internet. We can use some apps to pay a visit to any place anytime.
5.account n.账户；描述；解释，说明 vt.认为→accountant n.会计；会计师
(1)on account of由于，因为
on no account决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)
take account of...(＝take... into account/consideration)考虑到……，把……考虑进去
give an account of... 叙述/描述……
(2)account for说明；作出解释；占……(比例)
用account相关短语的正确形式填空
On account of my daughter feeling unsure about her dance moves before the stage show, I advised her to take account of the music rhythm more, asked her to give an account of her practice progress every evening, and knew her persistence would account for a perfect dance on stage. What we learned from the experience was that on no account would we quit trying.
6.upset adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的；不安的 vt.(upset, upset)使烦恼；使生气；使不安；使心烦；打翻；搅乱
(1)be upset about/over/at sth. 为某事心烦
be upset to do sth. 对做某事感到不安
(2)What upsets sb. is... 让某人心烦的是……
It upsets sb. to do sth./that... 做某事让某人心烦/让某人心烦的是……
①She was upset to know (know) that her application for the position was turned down, tears rolling down her face.
②(2023·浙江1月卷)当我走过挤奶房时，我不经意地瞥了它一眼。使我心烦意乱的是，那只鸟哪儿都找不到了。
When I walked past the milking house, I cast an unconscious glance at it. It upset me that/What upset me was that the bird was nowhere to be found.
③既沮丧又无助，我静静地站着，泪水顺着脸颊流淌。(情感描写)
Upset and helpless, I stood silently, tears streaming down my cheeks.
7.case n.盒；箱；事例；案件；情况；病例
in case以防万一
in this/that case假使这样/那样的话
in case of... 万一……，如果发生……
in any case无论如何；不管怎样
in no case决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)
as is often the case这是常有的事
①We’ll discuss a number of cases where online users can be cheated for various reasons.
②用case相关短语的正确形式填空
My son struggles with public speaking for his school debate; as is often the case, he gets tongue-tied when facing a crowd. In case he forgets his lines, we’ve written key points on small cue cards. In this case, having support helps him feel more confident. And in no case will I rush him—taking time to calm down is more important than speaking fast.
[点津]　case在定语从句中作先行词且作状语时，从句要用where引导。
8.go through经历；度过；完成；通过；检查；详细研究；通读
go over复习；(仔细)检查
go out出去；熄灭
go against违背，违反
go up上涨，上升；被烧毁
go by (时间)流逝，过去
go off 突然爆炸或发生巨响；(机器或设备)停止运转；(电灯)熄灭
①写出以下语段中go through的汉语意思
In order to go through the final exam, I went through textbooks carefully and went through my mistake-filled exercise books to spot repeating errors. As far as I am concerned, I have gone through a tough period.
通过　仔细研究　检查　经历
②用go相关短语的正确形式填空
When the signal to go on stage came, we first went over the opening pose once more; as we stepped into the spotlight and seconds went by, we stayed focused to avoid going against our teacher’s wishes, making our confidence go up with every smooth move.
1.tip
I am writing to give you some tips① on how to tip② in different regions, especially in the southernmost tip③ of the country. Because when it comes to giving tips④，it doesn’t mean the more, the better.
①n.技巧，实用的提示　②vi.给小费　③n.端
④n.小费
2.tough
She bit into the tough① steak, thinking about how to get through this tough② time with her tough③ spirit.
①adj.坚硬的，难嚼烂的　②adj.艰难的　③adj.坚强的
3.upset
What upset① her was that she accidentally upset② the coffee, leaving her even more upset③ about the important meeting.
①vt.使烦恼　②vt.打翻　③adj.沮丧的，心烦的
4.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Before the wide use of the printing press, books were treasured objects and could be works of art in their own right.
生义：n.印刷机
熟义：vt.按，压
the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...
[教材原句]　However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked.但是，你越有礼貌，你被攻击的可能性就越小。
(1)此句型为“the more...，the more/less... ”意为“越……，就越……”，表示主、从句的两个谓语动作是同时进行的，一方随另一方程度的变化而变化。
(2)从结构上看，第一个“the＋比较级...”是表示条件的状语从句；在表示将来意义的情况时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。第二个“the＋比较级... ”是主句，用一般将来时。
①你越用功，进步就会越大。
The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.
②你对同学们越友好，你在班上交到的朋友就越多。只有这样，你才能和他们相处得很好。(建议信)
The friendlier you are to your classmates, the more friends you will make in your class. Only in this way can you get along well with them.
③她越想这件事，就越感到害怕，手心在冒汗，心跳得很厉害。(恐惧表达)
The more she thought about it, the more frightened she felt, her palms sweating and her heart pounding wildly.
Part 2　基础知识达标
Ⅰ.语境填空
1.It was a pity that he dropped out of the game on account of poor health.
2.Music can make you laugh or cry; it’s a great source of inspiration (inspire).
3.On average, it takes me about fifteen minutes to cover the distance (distant) from home to school.
4.It occurred to her that she could keep her jewelry stored(store) in a locked box to prevent loss.
5.If you are interested, please send an application email at your earliest convenience (convenient) to Ms. Chen.
6.The company has launched several types of cars this year, and one in particular appeals to the young.
7.As we all know, our friends lend us a helping hand when we need help and they help us get through difficult situations.
8.The community center offers free legal advice, making professional help accessible (access) to low-income families.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.一开始，让我心烦意乱的是我在比赛中落后于其他人。然而，我并没有灰心。我是如此坚定，以至于要尽我最大的努力去赶上他们。
At the very beginning, it upset me that/what upset me was that I fell behind others in the race. However, I didn’t lose heart. I was so determined that I tried my best to catch up with them.
2.我写信告诉你这个好消息：我校体育馆对我们学生开放，我们锻炼时能很方便地使用它。(告知信)
I’m writing to inform you of the good news that our school stadium is accessible to us students, and we can get easy access to it when taking exercise.
3.正如通常的情况一样，生活不仅包括阳光，还包括风暴。但无论发生什么，我们都不应该向困难屈服，也不应该放弃我们的梦想。(主旨升华)
As is often the case, life consists of not only sunshine but also storms. But whatever happens, in no case should we give in to difficulties and on no account should we give up our dreams.
Part 3　写作能力培优
培优1　应用文增分练 ——互联网改变生活
根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇。
Li Lin lost his legs in a car accident in his twenties, so ①it was not convenient for him to go out (他不方便外出). ②Now that he was stuck at home (由于他被困在家里) doing nothing, he felt lonely every day. Luckily, his parents managed to buy him a computer to ③keep him company (陪伴他). He has learned how to sell goods online now. He often updates his store to make the buyers have a chance (用本单元词汇替换黑体词：④access) to the latest goods. His goods sell so well that he can make a living with ease (用倒装句升级黑体部分：⑤So well do his goods sell that he can make a living with ease). Through the network, he realizes that no matter how far the distance is between people, he can share his experience of success and the tough time he has ⑥gone through (经历). Plus he plans to inspire others to use the Internet. ⑦ It’s the Internet that has changed Li Lin’s life (是互联网改变了李林的生活；强调句), isn’t it
培优2　读后续写提能练
教材语料运用　【成长篇之参加写作比赛(二)】
(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
颁奖典礼后，我去了老师的办公室。“恭喜你！我就知道你会赢，”他说着，紧紧地拥抱着我。“谢谢您。没有您的鼓励，我不会有今天的成就。”一种感激之情在我心底油然而生。他拍了拍我的肩膀，笑着说：“你的努力才是最重要的。”从那时起，我开始埋头于英语写作。在老师的鼓舞下，我决心继续挑战自我，拥抱更好的自己。
I went to my teacher’s office after the award presentation. “Congratulations! I knew you would win, ” he said, 1.hugging me tightly (现在分词短语作伴随状语). “Thank you. 2.I wouldn’t be what I am today without your encouragement (without引导的含蓄虚拟语气).” 3.A sense of gratitude welled up in the bottom of my heart (无生命名词作主语). Patting me on the shoulder, he smiled, “4.It is your efforts that count most(强调句).” From then on, I began to bury myself in English writing. 5.With my teacher’s inspiration (介词短语), I determined to keep on challenging myself and embrace a better me.
课时作业
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2025·安徽蚌埠二模)Ever the innovator to entertain its customers, this Massachusetts cafe recently came up with a novel attraction for its customers. “Walk in and give us your BEST dance moves for 5 seconds，” reads a sign displayed on the entrance door. If you do so, you can get a cup of coffee for free.
The unexpected dance venue Coffee Milano, which serves the most delicious coffee, drinks, breakfast and lunch all day long, seven days a week.
The response to Coffee Milano’s promotion was electric, with multiple customers eager to show off their best dance moves. “It was fun, energetic and joyful，” says Joshua Rashid, the cafe owner of the small family-owned business. “Funny dances can really improve customers’ mood.”
It’s no secret that acting happy, moving and music can get you feeling better, even if it’s a bit unnatural at first. Brainly, a knowledge-sharing community, discusses the so-called Facial Feedback Effect. This is documented in studies showing that forcing a smile can still boost mood and happiness levels. This is likely because when people smile, their brains release something that helps to reduce stress.
On November 23, 2024, a video of the dancing customers became a hit online, amassing an astonishing 7.6 million views online since it was posted.
“We just thought it was going to be a small thing for the people that come in every day，” admits Oliver Svensen, social media director at Coffee Milano. He says the huge success of the campaign is due to the vicarious (间接感受到的) pleasure of seeing people feeling happy and expressing themselves, rather than the free drink alone.
“I am still processing this. I didn’t realize the power of the Internet，” says Rashid. “More customers are coming in and dancing.” He plans to make this joyful event a monthly fixture. “It was amazing and fun. The customers kept asking when the next one would be！” he says.
[语篇解读]　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了Coffee Milano通过让顾客跳舞换取免费咖啡的活动，意外在网络上走红，带来了大量关注和快乐。
1.The sign at the entrance can be replaced by “ ”.
A.Free coffee is just a dance away!
B.Who will be the best dancer
C.Smile for a cup of free coffee!
D.Would you like to drink coffee
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“‘Walk in and give us your BEST dance moves for 5 seconds，’ reads a sign displayed on the entrance door. If you do so, you can get a cup of coffee for free.”可推断，如果跳舞5秒钟，就可以得到免费的咖啡，故A项“Free coffee is just a dance away！(跳舞即可获得免费咖啡)”可以替换入口处的标语。故选A项。
2.What is the function of paragraph 4
A.To offer some advice.
B.To support a claim.
C.To introduce a new topic.
D.To doubt a common belief.
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Funny dances can really improve customers’ mood.”及第四段可知，第四段是通过理论和研究来支持第三段中“有趣的舞蹈能改善情绪”这一观点，故其功能是支持一个主张。故选B项。
3.What does Oliver Svensen mention about the campaign
A.The social purposes of launching it.
B.The efforts to boost it on social media.
C.The factors contributing to its success.
D.The practical approaches to expanding it.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“He says the huge success of the campaign is due to the vicarious pleasure of seeing people feeling happy and expressing themselves, rather than the free drink alone.”可知，Oliver Svensen谈及了这个活动成功的因素。故选C项。
4.What can be known about Rashid
A.He is astonished at the popularity of the campaign.
B.He plans to come up with more similar joyful events.
C.He initially had little confidence in the taste of coffee.
D.He first got the idea from a discussion on the Internet.
答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“‘I am still processing this. I didn’t realize the power of the Internet，’ says Rashid. ‘More customers are coming in and dancing. ’”及“‘It was amazing and fun. The customers kept asking when the next one would be！’ he says.”可推断，Rashid对活动的受欢迎程度感到惊讶。故选A项。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
(2025·浙江Z20名校联盟第二次联考)In the freezing cold winter, air conditioners and heaters work overtime.The satisfaction of feeling a warm breeze against your skin is an amazing experience. 1
What are to blame are often the inefficient home appliances you have.Luckily, there are smart home appliances that can alleviate this burden.These appliances offer many benefits, all while keeping your electric bill manageable.
2 Smart lighting systems can detect activity in an area and adjust illumination accordingly, providing energy efficiency.In terms of security, smart door locks offer peace of mind by automatically securing your home when you leave.
And smart appliances can do more.From floor-cleaning robots to smart laundry systems, these appliances are equipped with advanced sensors.They make household chores effortless, leaving you more time for recreational activities. 3 You can even set a romantic mood in the living room by adjusting the smart lights and playing a romantic comedy movie on the smart TV.
Now, if you’re considering switching to smart home appliances, it’s advisable to approach this gradually. 4 Smart lights, switches, plugs and bulbs are wise choices.These small items play a crucial role in your smart home setup, especially the smart bulbs.
Swapping traditional and inefficient home appliances for smart ones is more than just a modern convenience. 5 You’re not just simplifying your daily routines but actively contributing to environmental conservation efforts.
A.But it needs a greener solution.
B.But the following electric bill can be a shock.
C.It’s a significant step towards a sustainable future.
D.Smart TVs provide many entertainment options for you to explore.
E.Moreover, smart appliances extend their features beyond the chores.
F.Advanced appliances can effectively manage every aspect of your household.
G.As large appliances can be significant investments, it is easier to start with smaller items.
[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了智能家电的优势。
1.答案：B
解析：上文描述冬季使用空调和加热器带来的舒适感，下文指出低效家电是问题根源。设空处需填入一个承上启下的句子，从“舒适体验”过渡到“家电问题”。B项(但后续的电费账单可能令人震惊)通过but与上文形成转折，提出高电费问题，为下文讨论智能家电作铺垫。故选B。
2.答案：F
解析：设空处在段首，考虑段落主旨句。空后列举了智能照明系统和智能门锁。F项(先进电器能有效管理家庭各方面)作为总起句，概括下文细节(照明调节、安全保障)，体现段落核心逻辑。故选F。
3.答案：D
解析：空前强调智能家电的家务功能，并且提及可让你省下时间来进行娱乐活动。下文举例说明如何用智能设备营造浪漫氛围(调整灯光、播放电影)。D项(智能电视为你提供多种可供探索的娱乐选择) 衔接上文的recreational activities，引出下文的娱乐场景，且a romantic comedy movie与entertainment options呼应。故选D。
4.答案：G
解析：第五段建议逐步更换家电(approach this gradually)，并从小件入手。G项(因为大家电需要较高投入，从较小的物件开始更为容易)解释了“逐步实施”的原因，且G项中smaller items与下文中的smart lights，switches，plugs and bulbs构成上下义词。故选G。
5.答案：C
解析：空前指出更换家电不仅带来便利，空后提到“环保贡献”。C项(这是迈向可持续未来的重要一步)中的a sustainable future和下文的environmental conservation呼应。故选C。(共31张PPT)
课时作业9 UNIT 3 THE INTERNET
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2025·安徽蚌埠二模)Ever the innovator to entertain its customers, this Massachusetts cafe recently came up with a novel attraction for its customers. “Walk in and give us your BEST dance moves for 5 seconds，” reads a sign displayed on the entrance door. If you do so, you can get a cup of coffee for free.
The unexpected dance venue Coffee Milano, which serves the most delicious coffee, drinks, breakfast and lunch all day long, seven days a week.
The response to Coffee Milano’s promotion was electric, with multiple customers eager to show off their best dance moves. “It was fun, energetic and joyful，” says Joshua Rashid, the cafe owner of the small family-owned business. “Funny dances can really improve customers’ mood.”
It’s no secret that acting happy, moving and music can get you feeling better, even if it’s a bit unnatural at first. Brainly, a knowledge-sharing community, discusses the so-called Facial Feedback Effect. This is documented in studies showing that forcing a smile can still boost mood and happiness levels. This is likely because when people smile, their brains release something that helps to reduce stress.
On November 23, 2024, a video of the dancing customers became a hit online, amassing an astonishing 7.6 million views online since it was posted.
“We just thought it was going to be a small thing for the people that come in every day，” admits Oliver Svensen, social media director at Coffee Milano. He says the huge success of the campaign is due to the vicarious (间接感受到的) pleasure of seeing people feeling happy and expressing themselves, rather than the free drink alone.
“I am still processing this. I didn’t realize the power of the Internet，” says Rashid. “More customers are coming in and dancing.” He plans to make this joyful event a monthly fixture. “It was amazing and fun. The customers kept asking when the next one would be！” he says.
[语篇解读]　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了Coffee Milano通过让顾客跳舞换取免费咖啡的活动，意外在网络上走红，带来了大量关注和快乐。
1
2
3
1.The sign at the entrance can be replaced by “ ”.
A.Free coffee is just a dance away!
B.Who will be the best dancer
C.Smile for a cup of free coffee!
D.Would you like to drink coffee
答案：A
4
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“‘Walk in and give us your BEST dance moves for 5 seconds，’ reads a sign displayed on the entrance door. If you do so, you can get a cup of coffee for free.”可推断，如果跳舞5秒钟，就可以得到免费的咖啡，故A项“Free coffee is just a dance away！(跳舞即可获得免费咖啡)”可以替换入口处的标语。故选A项。
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
2.What is the function of paragraph 4
A.To offer some advice.
B.To support a claim.
C.To introduce a new topic.
D.To doubt a common belief.
答案：B
4
1
2
3
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Funny dances can really improve customers’ mood.”及第四段可知，第四段是通过理论和研究来支持第三段中“有趣的舞蹈能改善情绪”这一观点，故其功能是支持一个主张。故选B项。
4
1
2
3
3.What does Oliver Svensen mention about the campaign
A.The social purposes of launching it.
B.The efforts to boost it on social media.
C.The factors contributing to its success.
D.The practical approaches to expanding it.
答案：C
4
1
2
3
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“He says the huge success of the campaign is due to the vicarious pleasure of seeing people feeling happy and expressing themselves, rather than the free drink alone.”可知，Oliver Svensen谈及了这个活动成功的因素。故选C项。
4
4.What can be known about Rashid
A.He is astonished at the popularity of the campaign.
B.He plans to come up with more similar joyful events.
C.He initially had little confidence in the taste of coffee.
D.He first got the idea from a discussion on the Internet.
答案：A
1
2
3
4
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“‘I am still processing this. I didn’t realize the power of the Internet，’ says Rashid. ‘More customers are coming in and dancing. ’”及“‘It was amazing and fun. The customers kept asking when the next one would be！’ he says.”可推断，Rashid对活动的受欢迎程度感到惊讶。故选A项。
1
2
3
4
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了智能家电的优势。
(2025·浙江Z20名校联盟第二次联考)In the freezing cold winter, air conditioners and heaters work overtime.The satisfaction of feeling a warm breeze against your skin is an amazing experience. 1
What are to blame are often the inefficient home appliances you have.Luckily, there are smart home appliances that can alleviate this burden.These appliances offer many benefits, all while keeping your electric bill manageable.
A.But it needs a greener solution.
B.But the following electric bill can be a shock.
C.It’s a significant step towards a sustainable future.
D.Smart TVs provide many entertainment options for you to explore.
E.Moreover, smart appliances extend their features beyond the chores.
F.Advanced appliances can effectively manage every aspect of your household.
G.As large appliances can be significant investments, it is easier to start with smaller items.
1.答案：B
解析：上文描述冬季使用空调和加热器带来的舒适感，下文指出低效家电是问题根源。设空处需填入一个承上启下的句子，从“舒适体验”过渡到“家电问题”。B项(但后续的电费账单可能令人震惊)通过but与上文形成转折，提出高电费问题，为下文讨论智能家电作铺垫。故选B。
2 Smart lighting systems can detect activity in an area and adjust illumination accordingly, providing energy efficiency.In terms of security, smart door locks offer peace of mind by automatically securing your home when you leave.
A.But it needs a greener solution.
B.But the following electric bill can be a shock.
C.It’s a significant step towards a sustainable future.
D.Smart TVs provide many entertainment options for you to explore.
E.Moreover, smart appliances extend their features beyond the chores.
F.Advanced appliances can effectively manage every aspect of your household.
G.As large appliances can be significant investments, it is easier to start with smaller items.
2.答案：F
解析：设空处在段首，考虑段落主旨句。空后列举了智能照明系统和智能门锁。F项(先进电器能有效管理家庭各方面)作为总起句，概括下文细节(照明调节、安全保障)，体现段落核心逻辑。故选F。
And smart appliances can do more.From floor-cleaning robots to smart laundry systems, these appliances are equipped with advanced sensors.They make household chores effortless, leaving you more time for recreational activities. 3 You can even set a romantic mood in the living room by adjusting the smart lights and playing a romantic comedy movie on the smart TV.
A.But it needs a greener solution.
B.But the following electric bill can be a shock.
C.It’s a significant step towards a sustainable future.
D.Smart TVs provide many entertainment options for you to explore.
E.Moreover, smart appliances extend their features beyond the chores.
F.Advanced appliances can effectively manage every aspect of your household.
G.As large appliances can be significant investments, it is easier to start with smaller items.
3.答案：D
解析：空前强调智能家电的家务功能，并且提及可让你省下时间来进行娱乐活动。下文举例说明如何用智能设备营造浪漫氛围(调整灯光、播放电影)。D项(智能电视为你提供多种可供探索的娱乐选择) 衔接上文的recreational activities，引出下文的娱乐场景，且a romantic comedy movie与entertainment options呼应。故选D。
Now, if you’re considering switching to smart home appliances, it’s advisable to approach this gradually. 4 Smart lights, switches, plugs and bulbs are wise choices.These small items play a crucial role in your smart home setup, especially the smart bulbs.
A.But it needs a greener solution.
B.But the following electric bill can be a shock.
C.It’s a significant step towards a sustainable future.
D.Smart TVs provide many entertainment options for you to explore.
E.Moreover, smart appliances extend their features beyond the chores.
F.Advanced appliances can effectively manage every aspect of your household.
G.As large appliances can be significant investments, it is easier to start with smaller items.
4.答案：G
解析：第五段建议逐步更换家电(approach this gradually)，并从小件入手。G项(因为大家电需要较高投入，从较小的物件开始更为容易)解释了“逐步实施”的原因，且G项中smaller items与下文中的smart lights，switches，plugs and bulbs构成上下义词。故选G。
Swapping traditional and inefficient home appliances for smart ones is more than just a modern convenience. 5 You’re not just simplifying your daily routines but actively contributing to environmental conservation efforts.
A.But it needs a greener solution.
B.But the following electric bill can be a shock.
C.It’s a significant step towards a sustainable future.
D.Smart TVs provide many entertainment options for you to explore.
E.Moreover, smart appliances extend their features beyond the chores.
F.Advanced appliances can effectively manage every aspect of your household.
G.As large appliances can be significant investments, it is easier to start with smaller items.
5.答案：C
解析：空前指出更换家电不仅带来便利，空后提到“环保贡献”。C项(这是迈向可持续未来的重要一步)中的a sustainable future和下文的environmental conservation呼应。故选C。课时作业
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2025·安徽蚌埠二模)Ever the innovator to entertain its customers, this Massachusetts cafe recently came up with a novel attraction for its customers. “Walk in and give us your BEST dance moves for 5 seconds，” reads a sign displayed on the entrance door. If you do so, you can get a cup of coffee for free.
The unexpected dance venue Coffee Milano, which serves the most delicious coffee, drinks, breakfast and lunch all day long, seven days a week.
The response to Coffee Milano’s promotion was electric, with multiple customers eager to show off their best dance moves. “It was fun, energetic and joyful，” says Joshua Rashid, the cafe owner of the small family-owned business. “Funny dances can really improve customers’ mood.”
It’s no secret that acting happy, moving and music can get you feeling better, even if it’s a bit unnatural at first. Brainly, a knowledge-sharing community, discusses the so-called Facial Feedback Effect. This is documented in studies showing that forcing a smile can still boost mood and happiness levels. This is likely because when people smile, their brains release something that helps to reduce stress.
On November 23, 2024, a video of the dancing customers became a hit online, amassing an astonishing 7.6 million views online since it was posted.
“We just thought it was going to be a small thing for the people that come in every day，” admits Oliver Svensen, social media director at Coffee Milano. He says the huge success of the campaign is due to the vicarious (间接感受到的) pleasure of seeing people feeling happy and expressing themselves, rather than the free drink alone.
“I am still processing this. I didn’t realize the power of the Internet，” says Rashid. “More customers are coming in and dancing.” He plans to make this joyful event a monthly fixture. “It was amazing and fun. The customers kept asking when the next one would be！” he says.
[语篇解读]　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了Coffee Milano通过让顾客跳舞换取免费咖啡的活动，意外在网络上走红，带来了大量关注和快乐。
1.The sign at the entrance can be replaced by “ ”.
A.Free coffee is just a dance away!
B.Who will be the best dancer
C.Smile for a cup of free coffee!
D.Would you like to drink coffee
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“‘Walk in and give us your BEST dance moves for 5 seconds，’ reads a sign displayed on the entrance door. If you do so, you can get a cup of coffee for free.”可推断，如果跳舞5秒钟，就可以得到免费的咖啡，故A项“Free coffee is just a dance away！(跳舞即可获得免费咖啡)”可以替换入口处的标语。故选A项。
2.What is the function of paragraph 4
A.To offer some advice.
B.To support a claim.
C.To introduce a new topic.
D.To doubt a common belief.
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Funny dances can really improve customers’ mood.”及第四段可知，第四段是通过理论和研究来支持第三段中“有趣的舞蹈能改善情绪”这一观点，故其功能是支持一个主张。故选B项。
3.What does Oliver Svensen mention about the campaign
A.The social purposes of launching it.
B.The efforts to boost it on social media.
C.The factors contributing to its success.
D.The practical approaches to expanding it.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“He says the huge success of the campaign is due to the vicarious pleasure of seeing people feeling happy and expressing themselves, rather than the free drink alone.”可知，Oliver Svensen谈及了这个活动成功的因素。故选C项。
4.What can be known about Rashid
A.He is astonished at the popularity of the campaign.
B.He plans to come up with more similar joyful events.
C.He initially had little confidence in the taste of coffee.
D.He first got the idea from a discussion on the Internet.
答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“‘I am still processing this. I didn’t realize the power of the Internet，’ says Rashid. ‘More customers are coming in and dancing. ’”及“‘It was amazing and fun. The customers kept asking when the next one would be！’ he says.”可推断，Rashid对活动的受欢迎程度感到惊讶。故选A项。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
(2025·浙江Z20名校联盟第二次联考)In the freezing cold winter, air conditioners and heaters work overtime.The satisfaction of feeling a warm breeze against your skin is an amazing experience. 1
What are to blame are often the inefficient home appliances you have.Luckily, there are smart home appliances that can alleviate this burden.These appliances offer many benefits, all while keeping your electric bill manageable.
2 Smart lighting systems can detect activity in an area and adjust illumination accordingly, providing energy efficiency.In terms of security, smart door locks offer peace of mind by automatically securing your home when you leave.
And smart appliances can do more.From floor-cleaning robots to smart laundry systems, these appliances are equipped with advanced sensors.They make household chores effortless, leaving you more time for recreational activities. 3 You can even set a romantic mood in the living room by adjusting the smart lights and playing a romantic comedy movie on the smart TV.
Now, if you’re considering switching to smart home appliances, it’s advisable to approach this gradually. 4 Smart lights, switches, plugs and bulbs are wise choices.These small items play a crucial role in your smart home setup, especially the smart bulbs.
Swapping traditional and inefficient home appliances for smart ones is more than just a modern convenience. 5 You’re not just simplifying your daily routines but actively contributing to environmental conservation efforts.
A.But it needs a greener solution.
B.But the following electric bill can be a shock.
C.It’s a significant step towards a sustainable future.
D.Smart TVs provide many entertainment options for you to explore.
E.Moreover, smart appliances extend their features beyond the chores.
F.Advanced appliances can effectively manage every aspect of your household.
G.As large appliances can be significant investments, it is easier to start with smaller items.
[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了智能家电的优势。
1.答案：B
解析：上文描述冬季使用空调和加热器带来的舒适感，下文指出低效家电是问题根源。设空处需填入一个承上启下的句子，从“舒适体验”过渡到“家电问题”。B项(但后续的电费账单可能令人震惊)通过but与上文形成转折，提出高电费问题，为下文讨论智能家电作铺垫。故选B。
2.答案：F
解析：设空处在段首，考虑段落主旨句。空后列举了智能照明系统和智能门锁。F项(先进电器能有效管理家庭各方面)作为总起句，概括下文细节(照明调节、安全保障)，体现段落核心逻辑。故选F。
3.答案：D
解析：空前强调智能家电的家务功能，并且提及可让你省下时间来进行娱乐活动。下文举例说明如何用智能设备营造浪漫氛围(调整灯光、播放电影)。D项(智能电视为你提供多种可供探索的娱乐选择) 衔接上文的recreational activities，引出下文的娱乐场景，且a romantic comedy movie与entertainment options呼应。故选D。
4.答案：G
解析：第五段建议逐步更换家电(approach this gradually)，并从小件入手。G项(因为大家电需要较高投入，从较小的物件开始更为容易)解释了“逐步实施”的原因，且G项中smaller items与下文中的smart lights，switches，plugs and bulbs构成上下义词。故选G。
5.答案：C
解析：空前指出更换家电不仅带来便利，空后提到“环保贡献”。C项(这是迈向可持续未来的重要一步)中的a sustainable future和下文的environmental conservation呼应。故选C。(共41张PPT)
第一部分 教材梳理篇
UNIT 3 THE INTERNET
主题语境　科普知识与现代技术
内容索引
NEIRONGSUOYIN
Part 1　核心考点突破
Part 2　基础知识达标
Part 3　写作能力培优
Part 1　核心考点突破
1.convenient adj.方便的；近便的；便利的→___________ n.[U]便利；方便；[C]便利设施→______________ n.不便→___________
adj.不方便的；不便利的
(1)It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人方便做某事。
(2)at one’s convenience在某人方便的时候
at your earliest convenience(正式用语)(书信用语)尽早；尽快
for convenience为了方便起见
convenience
inconvenience
inconvenient
①She often prepares meals for the whole week on Sundays ______ convenience so that it can save her some time to do other things that she loves.
②Given its poor quality and much _______________ (convenient) it has caused, I wonder whether you can do something about it.(投诉信)
③如果你有空，请尽早在你方便的时候通知我。(求助信)
_______________________________________________________.
for
inconvenience
If you’re available, please inform me at your earliest convenience
2.benefit n.益处；利益；好处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于→_________ adj.有利的；有益的
(1)for the benefit of sb.＝for sb.’s benefit为了某人的利益
(2)benefit from/by... 从……中受益/获益
(3)be beneficial to...＝be of benefit to... 对……有益；对……有利
beneficial
①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Having an art class in the park __________ us a
lot, which not only sparked our creativity but was ___________ to our mental health.(benefit)
benefited
beneficial
激发我们的创造力
②众所周知，善有善报。那些对别人善良和慷慨的人可以从他们对别人所做的事情中受益。
As we all know, one good turn deserves another. Those who are kind and generous to others _____________________________________.
③(2025·全国一卷)这个专栏不仅有助于加强友谊，而且是发现彼此不为人知的一面的好方法。
________________________________________________________
___________, but it is also a great way to discover hidden sides of each other.
can benefit from what they do to others
Not only is the column beneficial to/of benefit to strengthening friendships
3.distance n.距离；远方→__________ adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的→_________ adv.远离地；疏远地
in/into the distance在远处
at/from a distance隔一段距离；从远处
at a distance of... 在……远的地方
keep sb. at a distance对某人冷淡；与某人疏远
within walking distance在步行距离内
①Although the tough period I once experienced was a __________ (distance) memory, it would stay in my mind forever.
distant
distantly
distant
②我们将于下周六在一个距我们学校两千米远的农场上进行水果采摘活动。
We’ll hold a fruit-picking activity next Saturday on a farm which _________________________________________.
③这位老人总是与人保持一定的距离。虽然他家离广场只有几步之遥，但他晚上从不去广场上玩。
The old man always ___________________________. Although ___________________________________________, he never goes there to enjoy himself at night.
is at a distance of two kilometres from our school
keeps others at a distance
his house is within walking distance of the square
4.access n.通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入；使用；获取→____________ adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的；易懂的；随和的
(1)have/get/obtain/gain access to... 拥有……的机会；可以接近/进入……
(2)be accessible to可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的
①(北师大必修二U4)Digitising ancient art also makes the art __________ (access) to the world while protecting the original artworks for the future.
accessible
accessible
②(2024·全国甲卷)中国的交通经历了显著的变革，让中国人民有了不同的出行方式。
Chinese transport has undergone remarkable transformations, _______________________________________________________.
③现在我们可以很容易地访问互联网。我们可以使用一些应用程序，随时访问任何地方。
Now ________________________________. We can use some apps to pay a visit to any place anytime.
giving Chinese people access to different ways of travelling
we have easy access to the Internet
5.account n.账户；描述；解释，说明 vt.认为→_____________ n.会计；会计师
(1)on account of由于，因为
on no account决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)
take account of...(＝take... into account/consideration)考虑到……，把……考虑进去
give an account of... 叙述/描述……
(2)account for说明；作出解释；占……(比例)
accountant
用account相关短语的正确形式填空
____________ my daughter feeling unsure about her dance moves before the stage show, I advised her to ________________ the music rhythm more, asked her to ____________________ her practice progress every evening, and knew her persistence would __________ a perfect dance on stage. What we learned from the experience was that _____________ would we quit trying.
On account of
take account of
give an account of
account for
on no account
6.upset adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的；不安的 vt.(upset, upset)使烦恼；使生气；使不安；使心烦；打翻；搅乱
(1)be upset about/over/at sth. 为某事心烦
be upset to do sth. 对做某事感到不安
(2)What upsets sb. is... 让某人心烦的是……
It upsets sb. to do sth./that... 做某事让某人心烦/让某人心烦的是……
①She was upset ________ (know) that her application for the position was turned down, tears rolling down her face.
to know
②(2023·浙江1月卷)当我走过挤奶房时，我不经意地瞥了它一眼。使我心烦意乱的是，那只鸟哪儿都找不到了。
When I walked past the milking house, I cast an unconscious glance at it. ______________________________________________________
_________.
③既沮丧又无助，我静静地站着，泪水顺着脸颊流淌。(情感描写)
________________________________________________________.
It upset me that/What upset me was that the bird was nowhere to be found
Upset and helpless, I stood silently, tears streaming down my cheeks
7.case n.盒；箱；事例；案件；情况；病例
in case以防万一
in this/that case假使这样/那样的话
in case of... 万一……，如果发生……
in any case无论如何；不管怎样
in no case决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)
as is often the case这是常有的事
①We’ll discuss a number of cases ________ online users can be cheated for various reasons.
where
②用case相关短语的正确形式填空
My son struggles with public speaking for his school debate; _________________, he gets tongue-tied when facing a crowd. _______ he forgets his lines, we’ve written key points on small cue cards. ___________, having support helps him feel more confident. And ___________ will I rush him—taking time to calm down is more important than speaking fast.
[点津]　case在定语从句中作先行词且作状语时，从句要用where引导。
as is often the case
In case
In this case
in no case
8.go through经历；度过；完成；通过；检查；详细研究；通读
go over复习；(仔细)检查
go out出去；熄灭
go against违背，违反
go up上涨，上升；被烧毁
go by (时间)流逝，过去
go off 突然爆炸或发生巨响；(机器或设备)停止运转；(电灯)熄灭
①写出以下语段中go through的汉语意思
In order to go through the final exam, I went through textbooks carefully and went through my mistake-filled exercise books to spot repeating errors. As far as I am concerned, I have gone through a tough period.
______　___________　_______　_______
通过
仔细研究
检查
经历
②用go相关短语的正确形式填空
When the signal to go on stage came, we first _________ the opening pose once more; as we stepped into the spotlight and seconds ______, we stayed focused to avoid _____________ our teacher’s wishes, making our confidence _______ with every smooth move.
went over
went by
going against
go up
1.tip
I am writing to give you some tips① on how to tip② in different regions, especially in the southernmost tip③ of the country. Because when it comes to giving tips④，it doesn’t mean the more, the better.
①___________________　②_________　③_____ ④_______
n.技巧，实用的提示
vi.给小费
n.端
n.小费
2.tough
She bit into the tough① steak, thinking about how to get through this tough② time with her tough③ spirit.
①_____________________　②___________　③___________
adj.坚硬的，难嚼烂的
adj.艰难的
adj.坚强的
3.upset
What upset① her was that she accidentally upset② the coffee, leaving her even more upset③ about the important meeting.
①__________　②_________　③_____________________
vt.使烦恼
vt.打翻
adj.沮丧的，心烦的
4.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Before the wide use of the printing press, books were treasured objects and could be works of art in their own right.
生义：____________
熟义：vt.按，压
n.印刷机
the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...
[教材原句]　However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked.但是，你越有礼貌，你被攻击的可能性就越小。
(1)此句型为“the more...，the more/less... ”意为“越……，就越……”，表示主、从句的两个谓语动作是同时进行的，一方随另一方程度的变化而变化。
(2)从结构上看，第一个“the＋比较级...”是表示条件的状语从句；在表示将来意义的情况时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。第二个“the＋比较级... ”是主句，用一般将来时。
①你越用功，进步就会越大。
___________ you work, ___________________ you will make.
②你对同学们越友好，你在班上交到的朋友就越多。只有这样，你才能和他们相处得很好。(建议信)
________________________________________________________
_________________. Only in this way can you get along well with them.
The harder
the greater progress
The friendlier you are to your classmates, the more friends you will make in your class
③她越想这件事，就越感到害怕，手心在冒汗，心跳得很厉害。(恐惧表达)
_____________________________________________________, her palms sweating and her heart pounding wildly.
The more she thought about it, the more frightened she felt
Part 2　基础知识达标
Ⅰ.语境填空
1.It was a pity that he dropped out of the game _____ account of poor health.
2.Music can make you laugh or cry; it’s a great source of __________ (inspire).
3.On average, it takes me about fifteen minutes to cover the ________ (distant) from home to school.
4.It occurred to her that she could keep her jewelry ________ (store) in a locked box to prevent loss.
on
inspiration
distance
stored
5.If you are interested, please send an application email at your earliest _____________ (convenient) to Ms. Chen.
6.The company has launched several types of cars this year, and one _____ particular appeals to the young.
7.As we all know, our friends lend us a helping hand when we need help and they help us get ___________ difficult situations.
convenience
in
through
8.The community center offers free legal advice, making professional help _____________ (access) to low-income families.
accessible
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.一开始，让我心烦意乱的是我在比赛中落后于其他人。然而，我并没有灰心。我是如此坚定，以至于要尽我最大的努力去赶上他们。
At the very beginning, ______________________________________
_____________________. However, I didn’t lose heart. ___________
______________________________________________.
it upset me that/what upset me was that I fell
behind others in the race
I was so
determined that I tried my best to catch up with them
2.我写信告诉你这个好消息：我校体育馆对我们学生开放，我们锻炼时能很方便地使用它。(告知信)
I’m writing to inform you of the good news that _________________
_________________________, and ___________________________ when taking exercise.
our school stadium
is accessible to us students
we can get easy access to it
3.正如通常的情况一样，生活不仅包括阳光，还包括风暴。但无论发生什么，我们都不应该向困难屈服，也不应该放弃我们的梦想。(主旨升华)
________________________________________________________. But whatever happens, _____________________________________ and on no account ___________________________.
As is often the case, life consists of not only sunshine but also storms
in no case should we give in to difficulties
should we give up our dreams
Part 3　写作能力培优
培优1　应用文增分练 ——互联网改变生活
根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇。
Li Lin lost his legs in a car accident in his twenties, so ①______
___________________________ (他不方便外出). ②____________
____________________ (由于他被困在家里) doing nothing, he felt lonely every day. Luckily, his parents managed to buy him a computer to ③_________________ (陪伴他). He has learned how to sell goods
it was
not convenient for him to go out
Now that
he was stuck at home
keep him company
online now. He often updates his store to make the buyers have a chance (用本单元词汇替换黑体词：④______) to the latest goods. His goods sell so well that he can make a living with ease (用倒装句升级黑体部分：⑤______________________________________
______________). Through the network, he realizes that no matter
access
So well do his goods sell that he can make a
living with ease
how far the distance is between people, he can share his experience of success and the tough time he has ⑥___________ (经历). Plus he plans to inspire others to use the Internet. ⑦_____________________
______________________ (是互联网改变了李林的生活；强调句), isn’t it
gone through
It’s the Internet that has
changed Li Lin’s life
教材语料运用　【成长篇之参加写作比赛(二)】
(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
颁奖典礼后，我去了老师的办公室。“恭喜你！我就知道你会赢，”他说着，紧紧地拥抱着我。“谢谢您。没有您的鼓励，我不会有今天的成就。”一种感激之情在我心底油然而生。他拍了拍我的肩膀，笑着说：“你的努力才是最重要的。”从那时起，我开始埋头于英语写作。在老师的鼓舞下，我决心继续挑战自我，拥抱更好的自己。
培优2　读后续写提能练
I went to my teacher’s office after the award presentation. “Congratulations! I knew you would win, ” he said, 1._____________
____________________ (现在分词短语作伴随状语). “Thank you. 2._______________________________________________________ (without引导的含蓄虚拟语气).”
hugging
me tightly
I wouldn’t be what I am today without your encouragement
3._______________________________________________ (无生命名词作主语). Patting me on the shoulder, he smiled, “4.___________
____________________ (强调句).” From then on, I began to bury myself in English writing. 5.____________________________ (介词短语), I determined to keep on challenging myself and embrace a better me.
A sense of gratitude welled up in the bottom of my heart
It is your
efforts that count most
With my teacher’s inspiration

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