UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE(课件+讲义+课时作业)2027届高考英语一轮复习人教版(2019)必修第二册

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UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE(课件+讲义+课时作业)2027届高考英语一轮复习人教版(2019)必修第二册

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(共38张PPT)
第一部分 教材梳理篇
UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE
主题语境 文化遗产
内容索引
NEIRONGSUOYIN
Part 1 核心考点突破
Part 2 基础知识达标
Part 3 写作能力培优
Part 1 核心考点突破
1.balance n.平衡;均匀 vt.使平衡→________ adj.平衡的;均衡的
(1)keep/lose (one’s) balance保持/失去(某人的)平衡
keep a balance between A and B 在A和B之间保持平衡
(2)balance... against... 权衡/比较……与……
①(2025·浙江1月卷)Before filming short videos on campus, you’d better balance the advantages ________ the disadvantages.
balanced
against
②为了提高学习效率,你最好在学习和锻炼之间保持平衡。(建议信)
To improve learning efficiency, ______________________________
_______________________.
③我在湿滑的人行道上跑着,突然失去了平衡,仰面摔倒。我愤怒地大叫了一声。(动作、情感描写)
I was running down the wet sidewalk when I _____________ and fell backwards. I let out a cry of anger.
you’d better keep a balance between
learning and working out
lost my balance
2.limit n.限度;限制 vt.限制;限定→___________ adj.有限的;受 (……的)限制→___________________ adj.无限的;无尽的→ ____________ n.限制;局限;限度
(1)set a limit to/on对……规定限度
beyond the limit超过限度
There is a/no limit to... (to为介词)……是有限的/无限的。
within limits有一定限制
(2)limit... to... 把……限定在……范围内
limited
limitless/unlimited
limitation
①Life is ________ (limit), but there is no limit to ________ (serve) the people.
②此外,投稿的文章应限制在500词,且只能用英文撰写。(征稿启事)
          
Besides, essays contributed are supposed to _____________________
and written in English only.
limited
serving
be limited to 500 words
过去分词作后置定语
③此外,学习时间和空间没有限制,这给所有学习者带来了很大的方便。(发言稿)
Besides, _____________________________________,which brings great convenience to all learners.
④为减少环境污染,我们需要对每月使用的一次性塑料制品的数量设定限制。(环境保护)
We need to _______________________________________________
we use every month to reduce environmental pollution.
there is no limit to learning time and space
set a limit to/on the number of single-use plastic products
3.contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠→___________ vi.& vt.捐献;捐助;(为……)做贡献;投稿;导致
(1)make contributions/a contribution to对……作出贡献;捐款
(2)contribute... to... 把……贡献给……;为……撰写……
contribute to (to为介词)有助于;导致;是……的一个原因;捐款;投稿
①Let us draw inspiration from our past to fuel our journey towards a brighter future and contribute to ________ (make)the continued progress to shape a better tomorrow.(发言稿)
contribute
making
②建议你给我们的设计竞赛投稿,其目的是激发可持续解决方案的创造力。(建议信)
It is recommended that you __________________________________
whose aim is to inspire creativity in sustainable solutions.
③孔子周游列国,将他的智慧传授给无数弟子,为中国社会作出了巨大贡献。(征文投稿)
Confucius traveled around various states, imparted his wisdom to countless disciples and ____________________________________.
should contribute to our Design Contest
made great contributions to Chinese society
4.attempt n.& vt.企图;试图;尝试→_____________ adj.未遂的;企图的
(1)make an attempt to do/at doing sth. 试图做某事
at the first attempt第一次尝试
(2)attempt to do sth. =try/seek to do sth. 尝试做某事;企图做某事
①He was charged with an __________ (attempt) murder, but proved innocent after investigation.
attempted
attempted
②虽然她对钢琴演奏会感到紧张,但她第一次就完美地演奏了整首曲子。(情绪描写)
Though she was nervous about the piano recital, she played the entire piece perfectly _________________.
③看到小猫被困在高高的树上,这个热心的男孩尝试小心翼翼地爬上去帮它下来。(人与动物)
           
Seeing the cat stuck in the tall tree, the kind-hearted boy __________
___________________________________ to help it get down.
at the first attempt
made an
attempt to/attempted to climb carefully
现在分词短语作状语
5.worthwhile adj.值得做的;值得花时间的→________ adj.有……价值;值……钱→_______ adj.值得(或应得)……的;值得尊敬的
worth
worthy
①This article is well worth ________ (read), but it is not _________ (worth) of being translated. So I feel that all your effort isn’t _____________ (worth).
②参加这样一项有意义的活动是值得的。通过这次活动,我们更好地了解了植物在生态平衡中所起的作用。(报道)
_____________________________________________________________________, through which we had a better appreciation of the role that plants play in ecological balance.
reading
worthy
worthwhile
It is worthwhile to take part in/taking part in such a meaningful
activity
1.conduct
As the respected orchestra director, Mr. Evans always distinguishes himself with elegant and humble conduct①;before he conducts② the annual charity concert, he will first conduct③ a detailed rehearsal to ensure every section of the orchestra performs perfectly, and he often tells his students that a leader’s true influence lies not only in their ability to conduct④ a team but also in the noble behavior they display in daily life.
①________ ②________ ③____________________ ④_______
n.行为
vt.指挥
vt.组织,执行,实施
vt.带领
2.promote
The boss decides to promote① the hard-working clerk to assistant manager; the new assistant will not only help promote② the summer sale but also promote③ teamwork among staff to promote smoother daily operations.
①_____________ ②_____________ ③_____________
vt.晋升,提拔
vt.推销,促销
vt.促进,增进
3.issue
The research team’s in-depth discussion on the critical issues① of global food security was issued② in the core academic journal’s latest issue③.
①____________ ② _____________ ③_______________
n.重要议题
vt.发表,发布
n.(报刊的)期号
4.contribute
Dr. Evans not only contributed① an insightful paper to the environmental journal but also contributed② years of research experience that helped contribute③ to the project’s breakthrough.
①_________ ②__________ ③_______________
vt.投稿
vt.贡献
vi.促成,造成
5.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)For example, the experience of walking along the edge of water might be satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park.
生义:_________________
熟义:adj.专业的,职业的
n.专业人员
1.There comes a time when... “……的时代已经到来”
[教材原句] There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。
(1)There comes a time when... 可看成是一种倒装句式,即here、there、then等副词置于句首且主语是名词时,要把谓语动词提到主语前;用于该句型的动词有:come、stand、lie、live、appear等。
(2)该句中,when 引导定语从句修饰time, time 意为“时期,时代”;与此相关的常用句式有:
There are times when... 有……的时候。
It/This/That/There was a time when... 这/那是一段……的时期。
①到了我们必须致力于保护海洋免受破坏的时候了。(征文投稿)
_______________________________ we must devote ourselves to protecting oceans from being damaged.
②山脚下有一条小河,我们经常在那里欣赏美景。
___________________________________________, where we often appreciate the beautiful scenery.
There comes a time when
There lies/is a small river at the foot of the hill
③然后到了最美好的晚餐时间,我们分享在家里制作的汤圆。我们高兴地畅谈,享受一家人的团聚。(节日庆祝)
________________________________________________________
______________. We chatted happily, enjoying the family togetherness.
Then came the grandest dinner time when we shared the home-made
sweet dumplings
2.not only... but also... “不仅……而且……”
[教材原句] Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路,而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。
not only... but also... 连接两个平行结构,当连接两个名词作主语时,谓语动词要根据but also 后的名词决定单复数形式(就近原则);而且not only位于句首时,not only后面的句子要用部分倒装,but also后面的句子不倒装。
①Not only the foreign students but also the teacher ______________
(attract) by the Chinese tea culture so far.
has been attracted
②我们不仅可以缓解学习压力,而且可以通过记录学校的有趣活动来提高我们的写作水平。(建议信)
→We can _____________________________ but also enhance our writing proficiency by documenting fun activities at school.
→______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________. (部分倒装)
not only ease academic stress
Not only can we ease academic stress but we can also enhance our
writing proficiency by documenting fun activities at school
Part 2 基础知识达标
Ⅰ.语境填空
1.Her experience in this field is ________ (limit), but she’s willing to learn and improve.
2.The __________ (apply) of new technology contributes to high production efficiency.
3.Making a careful ____________ (compare) between the two smartphones helped her decide which one to buy.
4.We attempted ____________ (search) for our pet dog Spotty in each and every corner, but in vain.
limited
application
comparison
to search
5.It is worthwhile _____________________ (invest) in high-quality daily necessities, as they last longer and bring better user experience.
6.When we refer to ___________ (process) food, which is a major problem globally, many people hold a negative attitude.
7.Parents shouldn’t punish the children for small mistakes, because too much punishment will lead to their _________ (lose) confidence.
to invest/investing
processed
losing
8.In my opinion, reading English magazines regularly does contribute to __________ (improve) my English level.
improving
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.随着温室效应的日益严重,毫无疑问,地球变得越来越暖的时代到来了。
With the greenhouse effect becoming increasingly serious, there is no doubt that ________________________________________________
___________.
there comes a time when Earth is getting warmer and
warmer
2.温度的升高不仅影响地球的生态,而且影响人类。
①The increase in temperature _______________________________
___________________________________.
②______________________________________________________
______________________________________________.(部分倒装)
not only has an impact on Earth’s
ecology but also affects human beings
Not only does the increase in temperature have an impact on
Earth’s ecology but it also affects human beings
3.全球变暖很可能导致更多的极端天气和自然灾害。
________________________________________________________
and natural disasters.
It is likely that global warming will lead to more extreme weather
Part 3 写作能力培优
培优1 应用文增分练 ——文化遗产保护
根据提示,运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇。
Nowadays, more and more cultural relics are facing the danger of ①_______________________ (disappear). So ②________________
_______________________________ (到了我们应该积极参与……的时候了)solving the problem and try our best to protect them.
disappearing/disappearance
it’s high time that
we should take/took an active part in
On the one hand, cultural relics represent our historic cultures, which offer us a great opportunity to learn about what happened in the past. On the other hand, they can help us ③_____________________
__________________ (使我们的传统文化传承下去) from generation to generation. In my opinion, it’s our duty to ④_________ (保护) cultural relics.
All in all, ⑤____________________________________ (我们不仅应该现在就采取行动), but we should also call on more people to work together to make a difference.
make our traditional
culture handed down
preserve
not only should we take action right now
教材语料运用 【成长篇之参加写作比赛(一)】
(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
几个星期后,当我几乎忘记比赛的时候,传来了消息。我得了第一名!兴奋和难以置信让我不知所措,以至于我的心怦怦直跳。这一重大日子终于来了!当宣布我的名字时,我在热烈的欢呼声和雷鸣般的掌声中走上舞台。感到无比激动和自豪,我接受了这个奖,这是对我过去的坚持和努力的认可。想到这里,我流下了感激的眼泪,因为有一个特别的人始终推动我对写作的热爱,并无条件地支持我。
培优2 读后续写提能练
A few weeks later, when I almost forgot the contest, there came the news. I won first place!1.________________________________
___________________________________________ (so... that... 句型中,so位于句首,主句用部分倒装). 2._____________________
(作时间状语的副词finally 位于句首,句子用完全倒装)! When my name was announced, I walked onto the stage against wild cheers and thunderous applause. 3.____________________________________
So overwhelmed with excitement and
disbelief was I that my heart was pounding quickly
Finally came the big day
Feeling extremely excited and proud
(现在分词短语作状语), I accepted the prize, a recognition of my past perseverance and hard work. Thinking about this, I shed tears of gratitude, as there was one special person 4._____________________
__________________________________________ (who引导的定语从句).
who always promoted my
love for writing and supported me unconditionallyUNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE
主题语境 文化遗产
Part 1 核心考点突破
1.balance n.平衡;均匀 vt.使平衡→balanced adj.平衡的;均衡的
(1)keep/lose (one’s) balance保持/失去(某人的)平衡
keep a balance between A and B 在A和B之间保持平衡
(2)balance... against... 权衡/比较……与……
①(2025·浙江1月卷)Before filming short videos on campus, you’d better balance the advantages against the disadvantages.
②为了提高学习效率,你最好在学习和锻炼之间保持平衡。(建议信)
To improve learning efficiency, you’d better keep a balance between learning and working out.
③我在湿滑的人行道上跑着,突然失去了平衡,仰面摔倒。我愤怒地大叫了一声。(动作、情感描写)
I was running down the wet sidewalk when I lost my balance and fell backwards. I let out a cry of anger.
2.limit n.限度;限制 vt.限制;限定→limited adj.有限的;受(……的)限制→limitless/unlimited adj.无限的;无尽的→limitation n.限制;局限;限度
(1)set a limit to/on对……规定限度
beyond the limit超过限度
There is a/no limit to... (to为介词)……是有限的/无限的。
within limits有一定限制
(2)limit... to... 把……限定在……范围内
①Life is limited (limit), but there is no limit to serving (serve) the people.
②此外,投稿的文章应限制在500词,且只能用英文撰写。(征稿启事)
         过去分词作后置定语
Besides, essays contributed are supposed to be limited to 500 words and written in English only.
③此外,学习时间和空间没有限制,这给所有学习者带来了很大的方便。(发言稿)
Besides, there is no limit to learning time and space,which brings great convenience to all learners.
④为减少环境污染,我们需要对每月使用的一次性塑料制品的数量设定限制。(环境保护)
We need to set a limit to/on the number of single-use plastic products we use every month to reduce environmental pollution.
3.contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠→contribute vi.& vt.捐献;捐助;(为……)做贡献;投稿;导致
(1)make contributions/a contribution to对……作出贡献;捐款
(2)contribute... to... 把……贡献给……;为……撰写……
contribute to (to为介词)有助于;导致;是……的一个原因;捐款;投稿
①Let us draw inspiration from our past to fuel our journey towards a brighter future and contribute to making (make)the continued progress to shape a better tomorrow.(发言稿)
②建议你给我们的设计竞赛投稿,其目的是激发可持续解决方案的创造力。(建议信)
It is recommended that you should contribute to our Design Contest whose aim is to inspire creativity in sustainable solutions.
③孔子周游列国,将他的智慧传授给无数弟子,为中国社会作出了巨大贡献。(征文投稿)
Confucius traveled around various states, imparted his wisdom to countless disciples and made great contributions to Chinese society.
4.attempt n.& vt.企图;试图;尝试→attempted adj.未遂的;企图的
(1)make an attempt to do/at doing sth. 试图做某事
at the first attempt第一次尝试
(2)attempt to do sth. =try/seek to do sth. 尝试做某事;企图做某事
①He was charged with an attempted (attempt) murder, but proved innocent after investigation.
②虽然她对钢琴演奏会感到紧张,但她第一次就完美地演奏了整首曲子。(情绪描写)
Though she was nervous about the piano recital, she played the entire piece perfectly at the first attempt.
③看到小猫被困在高高的树上,这个热心的男孩尝试小心翼翼地爬上去帮它下来。(人与动物)
          现在分词短语作状语
Seeing the cat stuck in the tall tree, the kind-hearted boy made an attempt to/attempted to climb carefully to help it get down.
5.worthwhile adj.值得做的;值得花时间的→worth adj.有……价值;值……钱→worthy adj.值得(或应得)……的;值得尊敬的
(1)It’s worthwhile doing sth./to do sth. 做某事是值得的
(2)be worthy of sth./being done/to be done值得(做)……
(3)be worth
①This article is well worth reading (read), but it is not worthy (worth) of being translated. So I feel that all your effort isn’t worthwhile (worth).
②参加这样一项有意义的活动是值得的。通过这次活动,我们更好地了解了植物在生态平衡中所起的作用。(报道)
It is worthwhile to take part in/taking part in such a meaningful activity, through which we had a better appreciation of the role that plants play in ecological balance.
1.conduct
As the respected orchestra director, Mr. Evans always distinguishes himself with elegant and humble conduct①;before he conducts② the annual charity concert, he will first conduct③ a detailed rehearsal to ensure every section of the orchestra performs perfectly, and he often tells his students that a leader’s true influence lies not only in their ability to conduct④ a team but also in the noble behavior they display in daily life.
①n.行为 ②vt.指挥 ③vt.组织,执行,实施 ④vt.带领
2.promote
The boss decides to promote① the hard-working clerk to assistant manager; the new assistant will not only help promote② the summer sale but also promote③ teamwork among staff to promote smoother daily operations.
①vt.晋升,提拔 ②vt.推销,促销 ③vt.促进,增进
3.issue
The research team’s in-depth discussion on the critical issues① of global food security was issued② in the core academic journal’s latest issue③.
①n.重要议题 ② vt.发表,发布 ③n.(报刊的)期号
4.contribute
Dr. Evans not only contributed① an insightful paper to the environmental journal but also contributed② years of research experience that helped contribute③ to the project’s breakthrough.
①vt.投稿 ②vt.贡献 ③vi.促成,造成
5.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)For example, the experience of walking along the edge of water might be satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park.
生义:n.专业人员
熟义:adj.专业的,职业的
1.There comes a time when... “……的时代已经到来”
[教材原句] There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。
(1)There comes a time when... 可看成是一种倒装句式,即here、there、then等副词置于句首且主语是名词时,要把谓语动词提到主语前;用于该句型的动词有:come、stand、lie、live、appear等。
(2)该句中,when 引导定语从句修饰time, time 意为“时期,时代”;与此相关的常用句式有:
There are times when... 有……的时候。
It/This/That/There was a time when... 这/那是一段……的时期。
①到了我们必须致力于保护海洋免受破坏的时候了。(征文投稿)
There comes a time when we must devote ourselves to protecting oceans from being damaged.
②山脚下有一条小河,我们经常在那里欣赏美景。
There lies/is a small river at the foot of the hill, where we often appreciate the beautiful scenery.
③然后到了最美好的晚餐时间,我们分享在家里制作的汤圆。我们高兴地畅谈,享受一家人的团聚。(节日庆祝)
Then came the grandest dinner time when we shared the home-made sweet dumplings. We chatted happily, enjoying the family togetherness.
2.not only... but also... “不仅……而且……”
[教材原句] Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路,而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。
not only... but also... 连接两个平行结构,当连接两个名词作主语时,谓语动词要根据but also 后的名词决定单复数形式(就近原则);而且not only位于句首时,not only后面的句子要用部分倒装,but also后面的句子不倒装。
①Not only the foreign students but also the teacher has been attracted (attract) by the Chinese tea culture so far.
②我们不仅可以缓解学习压力,而且可以通过记录学校的有趣活动来提高我们的写作水平。(建议信)
→We can not only ease academic stress but also enhance our writing proficiency by documenting fun activities at school.
→Not only can we ease academic stress but we can also enhance our writing proficiency by documenting fun activities at school. (部分倒装)
Part 2 基础知识达标
Ⅰ.语境填空
1.Her experience in this field is limited (limit), but she’s willing to learn and improve.
2.The application (apply) of new technology contributes to high production efficiency.
3.Making a careful comparison (compare) between the two smartphones helped her decide which one to buy.
4.We attempted to search (search) for our pet dog Spotty in each and every corner, but in vain.
5.It is worthwhile to invest/investing (invest) in high-quality daily necessities, as they last longer and bring better user experience.
6.When we refer to processed (process) food, which is a major problem globally, many people hold a negative attitude.
7.Parents shouldn’t punish the children for small mistakes, because too much punishment will lead to their losing (lose) confidence.
8.In my opinion, reading English magazines regularly does contribute to improving (improve) my English level.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.随着温室效应的日益严重,毫无疑问,地球变得越来越暖的时代到来了。
With the greenhouse effect becoming increasingly serious, there is no doubt that there comes a time when Earth is getting warmer and warmer.
2.温度的升高不仅影响地球的生态,而且影响人类。
①The increase in temperature not only has an impact on Earth’s ecology but also affects human beings.
②Not only does the increase in temperature have an impact on Earth’s ecology but it also affects human beings.(部分倒装)
3.全球变暖很可能导致更多的极端天气和自然灾害。
It is likely that global warming will lead to more extreme weather and natural disasters.
Part 3 写作能力培优
培优1 应用文增分练 ——文化遗产保护
根据提示,运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇。
Nowadays, more and more cultural relics are facing the danger of ①disappearing/disappearance (disappear). So ②it’s high time that we should take/took an active part in (到了我们应该积极参与……的时候了)solving the problem and try our best to protect them.
On the one hand, cultural relics represent our historic cultures, which offer us a great opportunity to learn about what happened in the past. On the other hand, they can help us ③make our traditional culture handed down (使我们的传统文化传承下去) from generation to generation. In my opinion, it’s our duty to ④preserve (保护) cultural relics.
All in all, ⑤not only should we take action right now (我们不仅应该现在就采取行动), but we should also call on more people to work together to make a difference.
培优2 读后续写提能练
教材语料运用 【成长篇之参加写作比赛(一)】
(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
几个星期后,当我几乎忘记比赛的时候,传来了消息。我得了第一名!兴奋和难以置信让我不知所措,以至于我的心怦怦直跳。这一重大日子终于来了!当宣布我的名字时,我在热烈的欢呼声和雷鸣般的掌声中走上舞台。感到无比激动和自豪,我接受了这个奖,这是对我过去的坚持和努力的认可。想到这里,我流下了感激的眼泪,因为有一个特别的人始终推动我对写作的热爱,并无条件地支持我。
A few weeks later, when I almost forgot the contest, there came the news. I won first place!1.So overwhelmed with excitement and disbelief was I that my heart was pounding quickly (so... that... 句型中,so位于句首,主句用部分倒装). 2.Finally came the big day (作时间状语的副词finally 位于句首,句子用完全倒装)! When my name was announced, I walked onto the stage against wild cheers and thunderous applause. 3.Feeling extremely excited and proud (现在分词短语作状语), I accepted the prize, a recognition of my past perseverance and hard work. Thinking about this, I shed tears of gratitude, as there was one special person 4.who always promoted my love for writing and supported me unconditionally (who引导的定语从句).
课时作业
Ⅰ.阅读理解
The Palace Museum, covering a vast 720,000-square-meter structure, has departed on a remarkable journey towards achieving zero waste. Since the launch of its ‘Zero Waste’ campaign in January 2020, significant strides have been made in reducing waste generation and promoting sustainable practices.
At the forefront of this initiative is the reduction in the number of trash bins across public areas, now totaling only 110 sets compared to the 310 sets in January 2020. This strategic decrease highlights the museum’s commitment to minimizing waste production while preserving the historical integrity of its six-century-old relic.
Moreover, the museum’s dedication to sustainability extends beyond waste reduction to creative recycling endeavors. For example, the “Funiu ci jiu” waste recycling sculptures displayed in the Cining Palace area, made up of 92% recycled waste from the museum, exemplify the transformation of waste into beauty through careful processes such as disinfection, pruning, grinding, and splicing. Notably, over 32,000 plastic bottles have been recycled between June 2021 and October 2023 to craft cultural and creative products. This innovative approach not only reuses waste but also contributes to a reduction in carbon emissions by 931 kilograms, showcasing the environmental impact of such projects.
The Palace Museum’s Zero Waste project is characterized by a science-based and meticulous approach to waste management. Through comprehensive training programs for staff, the promotion of “zero waste offices”, and the establishment of a composting (堆肥) pilot, the museum has achieved a remarkable recovery rate within the Palace Museum, reaching 45%.
Proof of the success of this campaign is the participation of approximately 3,000 museum staff members, 40,000 tourist guides, and an amazing 21 million visitors. By promoting waste reduction and eco-friendly practices, the Palace Museum is not only leading by example but also inspiring others to follow suit.
In summary, the Palace Museum’s journey towards zero waste exemplifies a harmonious blend of heritage preservation, environmental protection, and innovative solutions. With its firm dedication and pioneering efforts, the museum sets a model for other cultural sites across the globe, proving that sustainability and cultural preservation can go hand in hand.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了故宫博物院为实现零废弃目标所采取的显著措施和取得的成就,展示了其在遗产保护、环境管理和创新解决方案方面的和谐融合,为全球文化机构树立了榜样。
1.What is the main reason behind the reduction in the number of trash bins at the Palace Museum
A.To increase the historical integrity of the museum.
B.To encourage visitors to take their waste with them.
C.To reduce the workload of the museum staff.
D.To minimize waste production and promote sustainability.
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“This strategic decrease highlights the museum’s commitment to minimizing waste production while preserving the historical integrity of its six-century-old relic.”可知,减少垃圾桶的数量是为了减少废物的产生并促进可持续发展。故选D。
2.According to the text, what is the primary material used to create the “Funiu ci jiu” waste recycling sculptures
A.Recycled plastic bottles.
B.Ceramic artifacts from the museum.
C.Wooden scraps from renovation projects.
D.Discarded metal parts from old machinery.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For example, the ‘Funiu ci jiu’ waste recycling sculptures displayed in the Cining Palace area, made up of 92% recycled waste from the museum, exemplify the transformation of waste into beauty through careful processes such as... over 32,000 plastic bottles have been recycled between June 2021 and October 2023 to craft cultural and creative products.”可知,“福牛辞旧”废品回收雕塑的主要材料是回收的塑料瓶。故选A。
3.What can be inferred about the environmental impact of the Palace Museum’s recycling efforts
A.It has led to a significant increase in carbon emissions.
B.It has resulted in a decrease in overall waste generation.
C.It has primarily focused on recycling paper products.
D.It has had no discernible effect on sustainability practices.
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Notably, over 32,000 plastic bottles have been recycled... This innovative approach not only reuses waste but also contributes to a reduction in carbon emissions by 931 kilograms, showcasing the environmental impact of such projects.”可知,故宫博物院的回收工作导致了废物的减少。故选B。
4.What is the main theme of the text
A.The history and architecture of the Palace Museum.
B.The environmental impact of tourism in cultural sites.
C.The implementation of sustainable practices at the Palace Museum.
D.The economic benefits of promoting cultural heritage.
答案:C
解析:主旨大意题。根据第一段“The Palace Museum, covering a vast 720,000-square-meter structure, has departed on a remarkable journey towards achieving zero waste...”并结合整篇文章都在介绍故宫博物院的“零废弃”计划以及推动可持续发展的实践,包括减少废弃物,创造性地回收废弃物、培训员工等方面可推断出,文章的主题是在故宫博物院实施可持续发展实践。故选C。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
The Rise of “China-chic”
Over the past years, guochao, or “China-chic”, has been gaining popularity among Chinese consumers.Guochao conveys the cultural heritage and values of China. 1 “China-chic” is rising, but what is it
The idea of guochao was first borrowed from some international brands, and began to win over Chinese consumers in 2015. 2 In 2018, a Chinese sportswear brand presented its Wu Dao (the principles of Taoism) collection at the New York Fashion Week. It featured bright red color and Chinese characters. More brands have since followed, heralding (预示) the early period of guochao.
3 This was a period when applications of big data, cloud computing, the Internet of things, and 5G technology hit the market one after another. Domestic tech companies made headlines.
In its third stage, guochao became more common in everyday life. Over the past decade, guochao has expanded from consumer goods to experiential products. As consumers are showing greater interest in cultural identity and creativity, works like the TV program National Treasure, and the dance show Night Banquet in Tang Dynasty Palace integrate cultural and historical elements with the latest audio-visual technologies. 4
Nowadays, guochao is moving to the next stage. No matter how the trend evolves, Chinese people’s positive attitude toward the country’s development and their recognition of and growing confidence in national culture won’t change. 5 Seen from a broader perspective, guochao mirrors the rise of China, a country eager to make its presence felt globally.Guochao is a style, but more importantly, it transmits culture and values.
A.The trend grew in the following years.
B.They give the viewers a totally new experience.
C.The next stage saw the rise of China’s native fashion trends.
D.It also expresses national pride and confidence in a new era.
E.The second period of guochao mainly features high-tech sectors.
F.Its success will rely first and foremost on gaining cultural confidence.
G.The concept of “Made in China” was recognized as a representation of Chinese culture.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍“中国时尚”——国潮的兴起。
1.答案:D
解析:根据上文“Over the past years, guochao, or ‘China-chic’, has been gaining popularity among Chinese consumers.Guochao conveys the cultural heritage and values of China.”可知,这里提到国潮的受欢迎以及国潮的内涵。选项D“它也在新时代表达了民族自豪感和自信”承接上文,其中的expresses和上文的conveys呼应。故选D。
2.答案:A
解析:根据上文“The idea of guochao was first borrowed from some international brands, and began to win over Chinese consumers in 2015.”和下文“In 2018, a Chinese sportswear brand presented its Wu Dao (the principles of Taoism) collection at the New York Fashion Week. It featured bright red color and Chinese characters. More brands have since followed, heralding the early period of guochao.”可知,这里介绍国潮早期的发展历程。选项A“这一趋势在接下来的几年里不断发展”承上启下,其中的the following years呼应下文。故选A。
3.答案:E
解析:空处位于段首,是段落主旨句,应统领下文内容。根据下文“This was a period when applications of big data, cloud computing, the Internet of things, and 5G technology hit the market one after another. Domestic tech companies made headlines.”可知,这里介绍与高科技相关的国潮品牌。选项E“国潮的第二个时期以高科技产业为主”契合段落内容,且和上一段落的第一阶段和下一段落的第三阶段呼应。故选E。
4.答案:B
解析:根据上文“As consumers are showing greater interest in cultural identity and creativity, works like the TV program National Treasure, and the dance show Night Banquet in Tang Dynasty Palace integrate cultural and historical elements with the latest audio-visual technologies. (随着消费者对文化认同和创意表现出更大的兴趣,电视节目《国家宝藏》和舞蹈节目《唐宫夜宴》等作品将文化和历史元素与最新的视听技术相结合)”可知,这里介绍融入国潮的电视文化节目。选项B“它们给观众一种全新的体验”承接上文,其中的they指代上文的works。故选B。
5.答案:F
解析:根据上文“Nowadays, guochao is moving to the next stage. No matter how the trend evolves, Chinese people’s positive attitude toward the country’s development and their recognition of and growing confidence in national culture won’t change. (如今,国潮正迈向下一个阶段。无论趋势如何演变,中国人民对国家发展的积极态度,对民族文化的认可和信心都不会改变)”可知,这里涉及国潮与人民对国家发展的积极态度和文化自信的关系。选项F“它的成功首先取决于获得文化自信”承接上文,其中its指代上文的国潮。故选F。(共32张PPT)
课时作业7 UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE
Ⅰ.阅读理解
The Palace Museum, covering a vast 720,000-square-meter structure, has departed on a remarkable journey towards achieving zero waste. Since the launch of its ‘Zero Waste’ campaign in January 2020, significant strides have been made in reducing waste generation and promoting sustainable practices.
At the forefront of this initiative is the reduction in the number of trash bins across public areas, now totaling only 110 sets compared to the 310 sets in January 2020. This strategic decrease highlights the museum’s commitment to minimizing waste production while preserving the historical integrity of its six-century-old relic.
Moreover, the museum’s dedication to sustainability extends beyond waste reduction to creative recycling endeavors. For example, the “Funiu ci jiu” waste recycling sculptures displayed in the Cining Palace area, made up of 92% recycled waste from the museum, exemplify the transformation of waste into beauty through careful processes such as disinfection, pruning, grinding, and splicing. Notably, over 32,000 plastic bottles have been recycled between June 2021 and October 2023 to craft cultural and creative products. This innovative approach not only reuses waste but also contributes to a reduction in carbon emissions by 931 kilograms, showcasing the environmental impact of such projects.
The Palace Museum’s Zero Waste project is characterized by a science-based and meticulous approach to waste management. Through comprehensive training programs for staff, the promotion of “zero waste offices”, and the establishment of a composting (堆肥) pilot, the museum has achieved a remarkable recovery rate within the Palace Museum, reaching 45%.
Proof of the success of this campaign is the participation of approximately 3,000 museum staff members, 40,000 tourist guides, and an amazing 21 million visitors. By promoting waste reduction and eco-friendly practices, the Palace Museum is not only leading by example but also inspiring others to follow suit.
In summary, the Palace Museum’s journey towards zero waste exemplifies a harmonious blend of heritage preservation, environmental protection, and innovative solutions. With its firm dedication and pioneering efforts, the museum sets a model for other cultural sites across the globe, proving that sustainability and cultural preservation can go hand in hand.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了故宫博物院为实现零废弃目标所采取的显著措施和取得的成就,展示了其在遗产保护、环境管理和创新解决方案方面的和谐融合,为全球文化机构树立了榜样。
1
2
3
1.What is the main reason behind the reduction in the number of trash bins at the Palace Museum
A.To increase the historical integrity of the museum.
B.To encourage visitors to take their waste with them.
C.To reduce the workload of the museum staff.
D.To minimize waste production and promote sustainability.
答案:D
4
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“This strategic decrease highlights the museum’s commitment to minimizing waste production while preserving the historical integrity of its six-century-old relic.”可知,减少垃圾桶的数量是为了减少废物的产生并促进可持续发展。故选D。
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
2.According to the text, what is the primary material used to create the “Funiu ci jiu” waste recycling sculptures
A.Recycled plastic bottles.
B.Ceramic artifacts from the museum.
C.Wooden scraps from renovation projects.
D.Discarded metal parts from old machinery.
答案:A
4
1
2
3
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For example, the ‘Funiu ci jiu’ waste recycling sculptures displayed in the Cining Palace area, made up of 92% recycled waste from the museum, exemplify the transformation of waste into beauty through careful processes such as... over 32,000 plastic bottles have been recycled between June 2021 and October 2023 to craft cultural and creative products.”可知,“福牛辞旧”废品回收雕塑的主要材料是回收的塑料瓶。故选A。
4
1
2
3
3.What can be inferred about the environmental impact of the Palace Museum’s recycling efforts
A.It has led to a significant increase in carbon emissions.
B.It has resulted in a decrease in overall waste generation.
C.It has primarily focused on recycling paper products.
D.It has had no discernible effect on sustainability practices.
答案:B
4
1
2
3
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Notably, over 32,000 plastic bottles have been recycled... This innovative approach not only reuses waste but also contributes to a reduction in carbon emissions by 931 kilograms, showcasing the environmental impact of such projects.”可知,故宫博物院的回收工作导致了废物的减少。故选B。
4
4.What is the main theme of the text
A.The history and architecture of the Palace Museum.
B.The environmental impact of tourism in cultural sites.
C.The implementation of sustainable practices at the Palace Museum.
D.The economic benefits of promoting cultural heritage.
答案:C
1
2
3
4
解析:主旨大意题。根据第一段“The Palace Museum, covering a vast 720,000-square-meter structure, has departed on a remarkable journey towards achieving zero waste...”并结合整篇文章都在介绍故宫博物院的“零废弃”计划以及推动可持续发展的实践,包括减少废弃物,创造性地回收废弃物、培训员工等方面可推断出,文章的主题是在故宫博物院实施可持续发展实践。故选C。
1
2
3
4
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍“中国时尚”——国潮的兴起。
The Rise of “China-chic”
Over the past years, guochao, or “China-chic”, has been gaining popularity among Chinese consumers.Guochao conveys the cultural heritage and values of China. 1 “China-chic” is rising, but what is it
A.The trend grew in the following years.
B.They give the viewers a totally new experience.
C.The next stage saw the rise of China’s native fashion trends.
D.It also expresses national pride and confidence in a new era.
E.The second period of guochao mainly features high-tech sectors.
F.Its success will rely first and foremost on gaining cultural confidence.
G.The concept of “Made in China” was recognized as a representation of Chinese culture.
1.答案:D
解析:根据上文“Over the past years, guochao, or ‘China-chic’, has been gaining popularity among Chinese consumers.Guochao conveys the cultural heritage and values of China.”可知,这里提到国潮的受欢迎以及国潮的内涵。选项D“它也在新时代表达了民族自豪感和自信”承接上文,其中的expresses和上文的conveys呼应。故选D。
The idea of guochao was first borrowed from some international brands, and began to win over Chinese consumers in 2015. 2 In 2018, a Chinese sportswear brand presented its Wu Dao (the principles of Taoism) collection at the New York Fashion Week. It featured bright red color and Chinese characters. More brands have since followed, heralding (预示) the early period of guochao.
A.The trend grew in the following years.
B.They give the viewers a totally new experience.
C.The next stage saw the rise of China’s native fashion trends.
D.It also expresses national pride and confidence in a new era.
E.The second period of guochao mainly features high-tech sectors.
F.Its success will rely first and foremost on gaining cultural confidence.
G.The concept of “Made in China” was recognized as a representation of Chinese culture.
2.答案:A
解析:根据上文“The idea of guochao was first borrowed from some international brands, and began to win over Chinese consumers in 2015.”和下文“In 2018, a Chinese sportswear brand presented its Wu Dao (the principles of Taoism) collection at the New York Fashion Week. It featured bright red color and Chinese characters. More brands have since followed, heralding the early period of guochao.”可知,这里介绍国潮早期的发展历程。选项A“这一趋势在接下来的几年里不断发展”承上启下,其中的the following years呼应下文。故选A。
3 This was a period when applications of big data, cloud computing, the Internet of things, and 5G technology hit the market one after another. Domestic tech companies made headlines.
A.The trend grew in the following years.
B.They give the viewers a totally new experience.
C.The next stage saw the rise of China’s native fashion trends.
D.It also expresses national pride and confidence in a new era.
E.The second period of guochao mainly features high-tech sectors.
F.Its success will rely first and foremost on gaining cultural confidence.
G.The concept of “Made in China” was recognized as a representation of Chinese culture.
3.答案:E
解析:空处位于段首,是段落主旨句,应统领下文内容。根据下文“This was a period when applications of big data, cloud computing, the Internet of things, and 5G technology hit the market one after another. Domestic tech companies made headlines.”可知,这里介绍与高科技相关的国潮品牌。选项E“国潮的第二个时期以高科技产业为主”契合段落内容,且和上一段落的第一阶段和下一段落的第三阶段呼应。故选E。
In its third stage, guochao became more common in everyday life. Over the past decade, guochao has expanded from consumer goods to experiential products. As consumers are showing greater interest in cultural identity and creativity, works like the TV program National Treasure, and the dance show Night Banquet in Tang Dynasty Palace integrate cultural and historical elements with the latest audio-visual technologies. 4
A.The trend grew in the following years.
B.They give the viewers a totally new experience.
C.The next stage saw the rise of China’s native fashion trends.
D.It also expresses national pride and confidence in a new era.
E.The second period of guochao mainly features high-tech sectors.
F.Its success will rely first and foremost on gaining cultural confidence.
G.The concept of “Made in China” was recognized as a representation of Chinese culture.
4.答案:B
解析:根据上文“As consumers are showing greater interest in cultural identity and creativity, works like the TV program National Treasure, and the dance show Night Banquet in Tang Dynasty Palace integrate cultural and historical elements with the latest audio-visual technologies. (随着消费者对文化认同和创意表现出更大的兴趣,电视节目《国家宝藏》和舞蹈节目《唐宫夜宴》等作品将文化和历史元素与最新的视听技术相结合)”可知,这里介绍融入国潮的电视文化节目。选项B“它们给观众一种全新的体验”承接上文,其中的they指代上文的works。故选B。
Nowadays, guochao is moving to the next stage. No matter how the trend evolves, Chinese people’s positive attitude toward the country’s development and their recognition of and growing confidence in national culture won’t change. 5 Seen from a broader perspective, guochao mirrors the rise of China, a country eager to make its presence felt globally.Guochao is a style, but more importantly, it transmits culture and values.
A.The trend grew in the following years.
B.They give the viewers a totally new experience.
C.The next stage saw the rise of China’s native fashion trends.
D.It also expresses national pride and confidence in a new era.
E.The second period of guochao mainly features high-tech sectors.
F.Its success will rely first and foremost on gaining cultural confidence.
G.The concept of “Made in China” was recognized as a representation of Chinese culture.
5.答案:F
解析:根据上文“Nowadays, guochao is moving to the next stage. No matter how the trend evolves, Chinese people’s positive attitude toward the country’s development and their recognition of and growing confidence in national culture won’t change. (如今,国潮正迈向下一个阶段。无论趋势如何演变,中国人民对国家发展的积极态度,对民族文化的认可和信心都不会改变)”可知,这里涉及国潮与人民对国家发展的积极态度和文化自信的关系。选项F“它的成功首先取决于获得文化自信”承接上文,其中its指代上文的国潮。故选F。课时作业
Ⅰ.阅读理解
The Palace Museum, covering a vast 720,000-square-meter structure, has departed on a remarkable journey towards achieving zero waste. Since the launch of its ‘Zero Waste’ campaign in January 2020, significant strides have been made in reducing waste generation and promoting sustainable practices.
At the forefront of this initiative is the reduction in the number of trash bins across public areas, now totaling only 110 sets compared to the 310 sets in January 2020. This strategic decrease highlights the museum’s commitment to minimizing waste production while preserving the historical integrity of its six-century-old relic.
Moreover, the museum’s dedication to sustainability extends beyond waste reduction to creative recycling endeavors. For example, the “Funiu ci jiu” waste recycling sculptures displayed in the Cining Palace area, made up of 92% recycled waste from the museum, exemplify the transformation of waste into beauty through careful processes such as disinfection, pruning, grinding, and splicing. Notably, over 32,000 plastic bottles have been recycled between June 2021 and October 2023 to craft cultural and creative products. This innovative approach not only reuses waste but also contributes to a reduction in carbon emissions by 931 kilograms, showcasing the environmental impact of such projects.
The Palace Museum’s Zero Waste project is characterized by a science-based and meticulous approach to waste management. Through comprehensive training programs for staff, the promotion of “zero waste offices”, and the establishment of a composting (堆肥) pilot, the museum has achieved a remarkable recovery rate within the Palace Museum, reaching 45%.
Proof of the success of this campaign is the participation of approximately 3,000 museum staff members, 40,000 tourist guides, and an amazing 21 million visitors. By promoting waste reduction and eco-friendly practices, the Palace Museum is not only leading by example but also inspiring others to follow suit.
In summary, the Palace Museum’s journey towards zero waste exemplifies a harmonious blend of heritage preservation, environmental protection, and innovative solutions. With its firm dedication and pioneering efforts, the museum sets a model for other cultural sites across the globe, proving that sustainability and cultural preservation can go hand in hand.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了故宫博物院为实现零废弃目标所采取的显著措施和取得的成就,展示了其在遗产保护、环境管理和创新解决方案方面的和谐融合,为全球文化机构树立了榜样。
1.What is the main reason behind the reduction in the number of trash bins at the Palace Museum
A.To increase the historical integrity of the museum.
B.To encourage visitors to take their waste with them.
C.To reduce the workload of the museum staff.
D.To minimize waste production and promote sustainability.
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“This strategic decrease highlights the museum’s commitment to minimizing waste production while preserving the historical integrity of its six-century-old relic.”可知,减少垃圾桶的数量是为了减少废物的产生并促进可持续发展。故选D。
2.According to the text, what is the primary material used to create the “Funiu ci jiu” waste recycling sculptures
A.Recycled plastic bottles.
B.Ceramic artifacts from the museum.
C.Wooden scraps from renovation projects.
D.Discarded metal parts from old machinery.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For example, the ‘Funiu ci jiu’ waste recycling sculptures displayed in the Cining Palace area, made up of 92% recycled waste from the museum, exemplify the transformation of waste into beauty through careful processes such as... over 32,000 plastic bottles have been recycled between June 2021 and October 2023 to craft cultural and creative products.”可知,“福牛辞旧”废品回收雕塑的主要材料是回收的塑料瓶。故选A。
3.What can be inferred about the environmental impact of the Palace Museum’s recycling efforts
A.It has led to a significant increase in carbon emissions.
B.It has resulted in a decrease in overall waste generation.
C.It has primarily focused on recycling paper products.
D.It has had no discernible effect on sustainability practices.
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Notably, over 32,000 plastic bottles have been recycled... This innovative approach not only reuses waste but also contributes to a reduction in carbon emissions by 931 kilograms, showcasing the environmental impact of such projects.”可知,故宫博物院的回收工作导致了废物的减少。故选B。
4.What is the main theme of the text
A.The history and architecture of the Palace Museum.
B.The environmental impact of tourism in cultural sites.
C.The implementation of sustainable practices at the Palace Museum.
D.The economic benefits of promoting cultural heritage.
答案:C
解析:主旨大意题。根据第一段“The Palace Museum, covering a vast 720,000-square-meter structure, has departed on a remarkable journey towards achieving zero waste...”并结合整篇文章都在介绍故宫博物院的“零废弃”计划以及推动可持续发展的实践,包括减少废弃物,创造性地回收废弃物、培训员工等方面可推断出,文章的主题是在故宫博物院实施可持续发展实践。故选C。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
The Rise of “China-chic”
Over the past years, guochao, or “China-chic”, has been gaining popularity among Chinese consumers.Guochao conveys the cultural heritage and values of China. 1 “China-chic” is rising, but what is it
The idea of guochao was first borrowed from some international brands, and began to win over Chinese consumers in 2015. 2 In 2018, a Chinese sportswear brand presented its Wu Dao (the principles of Taoism) collection at the New York Fashion Week. It featured bright red color and Chinese characters. More brands have since followed, heralding (预示) the early period of guochao.
3 This was a period when applications of big data, cloud computing, the Internet of things, and 5G technology hit the market one after another. Domestic tech companies made headlines.
In its third stage, guochao became more common in everyday life. Over the past decade, guochao has expanded from consumer goods to experiential products. As consumers are showing greater interest in cultural identity and creativity, works like the TV program National Treasure, and the dance show Night Banquet in Tang Dynasty Palace integrate cultural and historical elements with the latest audio-visual technologies. 4
Nowadays, guochao is moving to the next stage. No matter how the trend evolves, Chinese people’s positive attitude toward the country’s development and their recognition of and growing confidence in national culture won’t change. 5 Seen from a broader perspective, guochao mirrors the rise of China, a country eager to make its presence felt globally.Guochao is a style, but more importantly, it transmits culture and values.
A.The trend grew in the following years.
B.They give the viewers a totally new experience.
C.The next stage saw the rise of China’s native fashion trends.
D.It also expresses national pride and confidence in a new era.
E.The second period of guochao mainly features high-tech sectors.
F.Its success will rely first and foremost on gaining cultural confidence.
G.The concept of “Made in China” was recognized as a representation of Chinese culture.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍“中国时尚”——国潮的兴起。
1.答案:D
解析:根据上文“Over the past years, guochao, or ‘China-chic’, has been gaining popularity among Chinese consumers.Guochao conveys the cultural heritage and values of China.”可知,这里提到国潮的受欢迎以及国潮的内涵。选项D“它也在新时代表达了民族自豪感和自信”承接上文,其中的expresses和上文的conveys呼应。故选D。
2.答案:A
解析:根据上文“The idea of guochao was first borrowed from some international brands, and began to win over Chinese consumers in 2015.”和下文“In 2018, a Chinese sportswear brand presented its Wu Dao (the principles of Taoism) collection at the New York Fashion Week. It featured bright red color and Chinese characters. More brands have since followed, heralding the early period of guochao.”可知,这里介绍国潮早期的发展历程。选项A“这一趋势在接下来的几年里不断发展”承上启下,其中的the following years呼应下文。故选A。
3.答案:E
解析:空处位于段首,是段落主旨句,应统领下文内容。根据下文“This was a period when applications of big data, cloud computing, the Internet of things, and 5G technology hit the market one after another. Domestic tech companies made headlines.”可知,这里介绍与高科技相关的国潮品牌。选项E“国潮的第二个时期以高科技产业为主”契合段落内容,且和上一段落的第一阶段和下一段落的第三阶段呼应。故选E。
4.答案:B
解析:根据上文“As consumers are showing greater interest in cultural identity and creativity, works like the TV program National Treasure, and the dance show Night Banquet in Tang Dynasty Palace integrate cultural and historical elements with the latest audio-visual technologies. (随着消费者对文化认同和创意表现出更大的兴趣,电视节目《国家宝藏》和舞蹈节目《唐宫夜宴》等作品将文化和历史元素与最新的视听技术相结合)”可知,这里介绍融入国潮的电视文化节目。选项B“它们给观众一种全新的体验”承接上文,其中的they指代上文的works。故选B。
5.答案:F
解析:根据上文“Nowadays, guochao is moving to the next stage. No matter how the trend evolves, Chinese people’s positive attitude toward the country’s development and their recognition of and growing confidence in national culture won’t change. (如今,国潮正迈向下一个阶段。无论趋势如何演变,中国人民对国家发展的积极态度,对民族文化的认可和信心都不会改变)”可知,这里涉及国潮与人民对国家发展的积极态度和文化自信的关系。选项F“它的成功首先取决于获得文化自信”承接上文,其中its指代上文的国潮。故选F。

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