资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Smart Learning
Section B How can we get better at learning 分层练习
【基础达标练】
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The workbook provides clear _________ (guide) on how to solve math problems step by step.
2.Our English teacher always tries his best to correct our _____________ (pronounce).
3. My teachers gave me a lot of valuable advice on how to study ____________ (efficient), like making a daily study plan.
4. Butterflies not only look beautiful but also support plant _________ (grow). It’s important to protect them.
5. Grandma carefully placed her old ____________ (newspaper) and ____________ (magazine) on some wooden _________ (shelf).
二、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空(有一项多余)

1. _________, I’ve started to do a lot of walking and cycling to lose weight.
2. Natural _________ are very important for us and we should use them wisely.
3. Different ways of producing electricity have their own advantages and ______________.
4. Online shopping is so easy and you can buy anything simply by _________ on your mouse.
5. Students find it helpful to use the Internet because of plenty of interesting reading _________ online.
三、根据语境, 用适当的虚词盲填。
1. The key _________ improving your English is practicing and repeating every day.
2. I was really busy, so I refused to hang out _________ my good friend Mike just now.
3. With the development of e-book technology, probably _________ e-book library will appear.
4. The Internet builds a bridge for me to connect my life _________ the whole world.
5. ______________ the teacher’s guidance, I finally finish printing my maths schoolwork successfully.
四、根据汉语提示补全句子或翻译句子。
1. 此外, 近期的一项研究表明, 尽早获得反馈对作家而言很重要。
_________ _________, a recent study shows that _________ _________ early is important to writers.
2. 拥有成长型思维的人从不说 “我做不到。”, 而是问 “我如何能改进？”
People _________ _________ _________ _________ never say “I can’t do it.” but ask “How can I improve ”
3. 许多学生仍偏爱纸质教科书而不是电子书, 因为他们发现直接在书页上记笔记更方便。
Many students still prefer _________ _________ instead of e-books because they find it easier to _______ _________ directly on the pages.
4. 她利用了图书馆的书籍, 部分原因是它们帮助她提前完成了项目。
She _________ _________ _________ the library’s books _________ _________ because they helped her finish the project early.
5. 我想知道政府是否在周末免费开放公共公园。(whether; open up)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【综合提优练】
五、阅读理解。
Do you like swimming How can you learn to swim I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.
Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to learn to speak. We can listen to English programs on the radio. You may just understand some words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, and try to catch every word.
Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave to speak aloud. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with others. When there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember: the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
Reading and writing are more important for junior school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. Lots of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.
Keep English diaries. It’s a good way to improve our writing skills. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don ’t be afraid of failure.
It’s easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.
( )1. Why does the writer mention swimming in Paragraph 1
A. To teach readers how to swim.
B. To tell the importance of swimming to readers.
C. To introduce the main idea of the text to readers.
D. To tell readers swimming is as important as learning English.
( )2. Amy, a junior three student, wants to learn English well. What is more important for her
A. Listening and speaking.
B. Never being afraid of making mistakes.
C. Reading and writing.
D. Developing her language sense by writing more.
( )3. What is the structure (结构) of the text (P=Paragraph)
( )4. What’s the best title for the text
A. Easier said than done
B. Why English is important
C. How to learn English well
D. How to swim well
六、任务型阅读。
The Super Power of YET!
In today’s world, many people want quick success, but real growth takes time and the right mindset. The mindset is how we think about our abilities. It plays a big role in our progress so it’s very important for us.
There are two kinds of mindsets—a fixed mindset and a growth mindset. Carol Dweck from Stanford University studied these two mindsets:
She has found that having a growth mindset benefits our learning a lot.
Learning happens in four stages:
☆ Growth Zone: They achieve their goals and take on bigger ones.
☆ Learning Zone: They start getting new skills and confidence.
☆ Fear Zone: People feel unsure or afraid of making mistakes and often give up.
☆ Comfort Zone: Things feel easy, but no growth happens here.
One of her experiments is at Parkland Soccer Club. Her group teaches the players that mistakes are part of learning. If a player says, “I can’t do this”, that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encouraged to say “I can’t do this, YET! But I can learn and improve.”
Challenges are important and helpful for growth. Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving. The super power is “YET”.
阅读短文, 完成下列各题。
1. What does the “mindset” mean
___________________________________________
2. Why is the mindset important
___________________________________________
3. What people believe that they can improve their ability through learning, the people with a fixed mindset or the people with a growth mindset
_________________________________________________________
4. A student gives up easily because he is afraid of making mistakes. Which “zone” is he in
___________________________________________
5. What can you learn from the passage
____________________________________________________
七、短文填空。
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, everyone! Today, I want to tell you about how AI can help us learn English 1. _________ (efficient). AI, or artificial intelligence, is like a smart robot that can teach us new things.
First, AI can help us practice 2. _________ (speak). It listens to us talk and gives us feedback, like a private teacher. This way, we can improve our 3. _______ (pronounce). Second, AI can help us with grammar. It can examine our writing carefully and tell us 4. _________ we made any mistakes. This helps us learn the correct grammar rules and better writing 5. _________ (method). 6. _________ (three), AI can make learning fun. It can create games and tests that make learning English 7. _________ (enjoy). We can learn new words and phrases while playing.
Lastly, AI is always at our service. We can use it anytime, anywhere. This means we can take advantage 8. _________ every free minute to practice English whenever we want, even during breaks.
In a word, AI is a great tool for learning English. It makes learning faster and more fun. I suggest 9. _________ (click) on AI learning apps to start your English journey. It’s believed that using AI is sure to improve 10. _________ (us) English skills rapidly!
参考答案
一、1.guidance 2.pronunciation 3.efficiently 4.growth 5.newspapers; magazines; shelves
二、1.Recently 2.resources 3.disadvantages 4.clicking 5.materials
三、1.to 2.with 3.an 4.with 5.Through/With
四、1.In addition; getting feedback
2.with a growth mindset
3.paper textbooks; take notes
4.took advantage of; in part
5.I wonder whether the government opens up public parks for free on weekends.
五、1.C 解析：推理判断题。根据“Do you like swimming How can you learn to swim I think... It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.”可知, 文章开头通过学习游泳的例子引出学习英语的主要观点, 说明通过实践学习更有效, 故作者提到游泳是为了向读者介绍文章的主要思想。
2.C 解析：细节理解题。根据“Reading and writing are more important for junior school students.”可知, 阅读和写作对初中生来说更重要。
3.D 解析：篇章结构题。第一段引出学习英语的主题, 第 二 、三、四、五段介绍了提高英语水平的方法, 第六段进行总结。
4.C
六、1.It means how we think about our abilities.
2.Because it plays a big role in our progress.
3.The people with a growth mindset.
4.Fear Zone.
5.We should believe in ourselves, work hard and keep improving.
七、1.efficiently 解析：此处修饰动词短语“learn English”, 需用副词形式。“efficient”的副词是efficiently(高效地)。
2.speaking 解析：“practice doing sth.”是固定搭配, 意为“练习做某事”。故填speaking。
3.pronunciation 解析：形容词性物主代词“our”后需接名词。“pronounce”的名词形式是pronunciation(发音)。
4.if 解析：此处引导宾语从句, 意为“是否”。“if”符合语境。
5.methods 解析：“method”是可数名词, 此处是泛指, 需用复数形式methods。
6.Third 解析：根据“First”和“Second”可知, 此处需用序数词Third(第三)。
7.enjoyable 解析：“make sth. + 形容词”是固定搭配, 意为“使某物……”。“enjoy”的形容词是enjoyable。
8.of 解析：“take advantage of”是固定短语, 意为“利用”。
9.clicking 解析：“suggest doing sth.”是固定搭配, 意为“建议做某事”。故填clicking。
10.our 解析：此处修饰“English skills”, 需用形容词性物主代词。“us”的形容词性物主代词是our(我们的)。
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