资源简介

/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下册英语人教精通版（三起）期末高频易错培优卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
听力部分（满分：30分）
一、听录音，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．cough B．collect C． coffee
( ) 2. A．shorts B．skirt C． T-shirt
( ) 3. A．food B．friend C． fridge
( ) 4. A．doughnut B．daughter C． doctor
( ) 5. A．kiwi fruit B．dragon fruit C． grapefruit
二、听句子，用数字1-5给下列图片排序。(录音听两遍，每空1分，共5分)

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听录音，判断下列各句与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. I want to see all my favourite places.
( ) 2. We use words and sentences to learn English.
( ) 3. There are a lot of trees and flowers in the park.
( ) 4. Are you happy with your studies in your school
( ) 5. I want to go to the Temple of Heaven with my grandparents.
四、听录音，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答句，并将答案序号填入题前括号内。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. A．Yes, I do. B．Yes, I am. C． No, I’m not.
( ) 2. A．She is Lucy. B．She’s a teacher. C． She’s pretty.
( ) 3. A．Really B．Super! C． Yes, look here.
( ) 4. A．It’s a zoo. B．Let’s go! C． Let’s go to the zoo!
( ) 5. A．I’m twelve. B．It’s 7:20. C． It’s nice.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选择画线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．when B．where C．who D．why
( )6．A．healthy B．speak C．read D．beach
( )7．A．hear B．bear C．near D．dear
( )8．A．beside B．behind C．between D．best
( )9．A．played B．enjoyed C．talked D．listened
六、读一读，选一选：选出每组中不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．use B．behind C．near
( )11．A．why B．how C．they
( )12．A．say B．supermarket C．see
( )13．A．in B．at C．beautiful
( )14．A．street B．train C．plane
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．______ is on September10th. ( )
A．Mother’s Day B．National Day C．Teachers’ Day
16．There ______ a toy shop near the cinema. ( )
A．is B．am C．are
17．—______ did you go to Wuhan ( )
—By ship.
A．How B．What C．Where
18．We’re going ______ the West Lake there. ( )
A．visited B．to visit C．visit
19．The Ming Tombs are ______ Beijing. ( )
A．in the north of B．in the south of C．in the east of
20．We had ______ English party yesterday. ( )
A．a B．an C．/
21．—What did you do yesterday ( )
—I ______ sunbathing.
A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．am enjoying
22．—Would you like to go to the Summer Palace ( )
—_____
A．Yes, of course. B．No, I can’t. C．Yes, I can.
23．I’d like ________ you about my English learning. ( )
A．tell B．to tell C．telling
24．You can get ________ the bus at the fifth stop. ( )
A．off B．of C．from
八、用单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）
25．We’re going (write) English next year.
26．I learned a lot of English (word) yesterday.
27．The Great Wall is one of the (great) wonders of the world.
28．Yang Ming (go) to see his grandparents last weekend.
29．I often buy some (health) food in the supermarket.
九、阅读并选择方框内合适的选项，完成句子，其中有一项为多余选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．come true B．go with you C． learn about D．put… in order E. go back to F. let.… go
30．I’ll Nanjing for the summer holiday. It’s my hometown.
31．After Many years’ hard work, our space dreams ·
32．Guan Yu Cao Cao ______ on Huarong Trail (华容道).
33．To be a good student, you should your things ______.
34．More and more people in the West want to Chinese culture now.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．each other, We, from, learned
______________________________.
36．a lot of, have learned, We, English words
______________________________.
37．by, We, going, are, to, Hangzhou, plane
______________________________.
38．are, to, we, going, by, Beijing, plane (. )
______________________________.
39．I, see, want, favourite, all, my, places, to
______________________________.
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．There is a storybook on the table. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ a storybook on the table
41．There is a tall building in the community. (改为复数句)
There ________ tall ________ in the community.
42．The flower shop is on the left of the hospital. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the flower shop
43．Are you happy with your studies in primary school (根据实际回答)
______________________________
44．Would you like to buy things with me (改为同义句)
Would you like to ________ ________ with me
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
情景会话。选择正确的选项，补全对话。
Tom: Good morning, Betty. 45
Betty: I went to Qingdao with my sister.
Tom: 46
Betty: We went there by ship.
Tom: 47
Betty: Sure. 48 We went to the beach and we were very happy. What about you
Tom: 49 I enjoyed Spring Festival with my family.
Betty: That sounds wonderful!
A．Did you have a good time
B．How did you get there
C．I stayed at home.
D．We stayed in a hotel by the sea.
E．What did you do during the winter holidays
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy food. You can have many bananas, apples, oranges, 50 and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t 51 too much chocolate or candy. It’s not good for you. And it’s not healthy food. Healthy food can 52 you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying “ 53 apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and 54 every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
( )50．A．tomato B．tomatos C．tomatoes
( )51．A．eat B．to eat C．eating
( )52．A．to make B．make C．makes
( )53．A．A B．An C．/
( )54．A．doing some sports B．don’t do any sports C．do some sports.
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，判断下列句子与文章内容是(T)否(F)相符。
Hello, my name is Li Lei. I like travelling very much. Last week, I went to Xinjiang with my friends. We went there by train. We arrived there at ten o’clock. Xinjiang is very beautiful. We visited many places. We saw lots of interesting things. We had lots of delicious food. We took some pictures. We had a good time. I want to visit Xinjiang again next time.
55．Li Lei likes travelling very much. ( )
56．Li Lei went to Xinjiang last month. ( )
57．Li Lei and his friends arrived in Xinjiang at 10. ( )
58．Li Lei and his friends visited many places. ( )
59．Li Lei doesn’t want to visit Xinjiang again. ( )
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
The summer holiday is coming soon. The students in Grade Six are talking about their holidays. Peter is going back to England to see his parents. Lily is going to Shanghai. Because her grandparents live there. She is going to visit them. Cindy is going to learn to swim during the summer holiday. Lucy and Lisa are twins. They are going to Beijing with their parents. There are many interesting places in Beijing, such as the Summer Palace, the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and Beihai Park. Everyone has a good plan (计划).
60．Peter is going back to ______ to see his parents. ( )
A．England B．America C．Australia
61．Lily’s grandparents live in ______. ( )
A．Beijing B．Sydney C．Shanghai
62．______ is going to learn to swim. ( )
A．Lucy B．Cindy C．Peter
63．Lucy and Lisa are going to Beijing with their ______. ( )
A．uncle B．parents C．mother
64．Everyone has a good plan for their ______. ( )
A．summer holidays B．May Day C．winter holidays
十五、书面表达（共10分）
65．假如你是Li Lei，根据以下表格信息写一篇不少于60词的短文，向暑假即将来到中国研学的交换生Tom介绍自己。
Age Birthday 13 September 8th Exercising habits tennis (3times a week) jog (every day)
Birthday Activity have a birthday party eat birthday noodles with eggs Eating habits I like eating more... I don’t like eating...
要求：
1.开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.包含所给信息，可适当发挥；表达准确，语言通顺，书写规范，卷面整洁；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．B C C A B
【解析】1. collect 2. T-shirt 3. fridge 4. doughnut 5. dragon fruit
2．2 3 5 1 4
【解析】1. I have a headache.
2. He is doing the long jump.
3. I enjoyed sunbathing during the day.
4. I want to go to the clothes shop.
5. How can I get to the post office
3．T F F T T
【解析】1. I want to see all my favourite places.
2. We use words and sentences to learn Chinese.
3. There are a lot of leaves and flowers on the peach trees.
4. Are you happy with your studies in your school
5. I want to go to the Temple of Heaven with my grandparents.
4．A B C C B
【解析】1. Do you ask and answer questions actively
2. What’s your mother’s job
3. Can I see it
4. Where shall we go
5. What time is it
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．C 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．C
【解析】5．ABD画线部分发音均为/w/，C画线部分发音为/h/，C不同，故选C。
6．BCD画线部分发音均为/i /，A画线部分发音为/e/，A不同，故选A。
7．ACD画线部分发音均为/ /，B画线部分发音为/e/，B不同，故选B。
8．ABC画线部分发音均为/ /，D画线部分发音为/e/，D不同，故选D。
9．ABD画线部分发音均为/d/，C画线部分发音为/t/，C不同，故选C。
10．A 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．A
【解析】10．A用，B在……后面，C在……附近，BC都是介词，A是动词，故选A。
11．A为什么，B怎么样，C他们，AB都是疑问词，C是代词，故选C。
12．A说，B超市，C看见，AC都是动词，B是名词，故选B。
13．A在……里，B在，C漂亮的，AB都是介词，C是形容词，故选C。
14．A街道，B火车，C飞机，BC都是表示交通工具的名词，A不是，故选A。
15．C
【解析】句意：教师节是在9月10日。本题考查名词词组。A母亲节，B国庆节，C教师节，根据常识可知教师节是在9月10日，故选C。
16．A
【解析】句意：电影院附近有一家玩具店。本题考查there be句型。空后是单数名词，be用is，故选A。
17．A
【解析】句意：—你怎么去武汉的？—坐船。本题考查疑问副词。A怎么样，B什么，C哪里，根据答语可知问句是怎么去武汉，how符合题意，故选A。
18．B
【解析】句意：我们打算去那里参观西湖。本题考查动词的形式。be going to do表示计划或打算做某事。空格前为“are going”，后接动词不定式“to visit”构成固定搭配，意为打算去参观。故选B。
19．A
【解析】句意：明十三陵位于北京的北部。本题考查介词固定搭配。当某地位于某区域内部时，用“in the+方位词+of”。根据常识，明十三陵位于北京市昌平区，属于北京市范围内的北部，故用“in the north of”。故选A。
20．B
【解析】句意：我们昨天举办了一场英语聚会。本题考查不定冠词a/an的用法。由于“English”以元音音素/ /开头，需用冠词“an”修饰。故选B。
21．B
【解析】句意：—你昨天做了什么？—我______日光浴。本题考查动词的形式。A动词原形，B动词过去式，C现在进行时，动词的现在分词。问句中的时间状语yesterday表明动作发生在过去，因此答句的动词需用过去式。故选B。
22．A
【解析】句意：—你想要去颐和园吗？—当然愿意。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。A是的，当然了。B不，我不能。C是的，我可以。“Would you like to...”是固定句型，该句型询问对方意愿，肯定回答常用“Yes, I’d like to.”或类似表达，选项A“Yes, of course.”直接肯定对方的邀请，符合语境。故选A。
23．B
【解析】句意：我想告诉你关于我的英语学习情况。本题考查动词的形式。would like to do sth想要做某事。故选B。
24．A
【解析】句意：你可以在第五站下车。本题考查动词短语搭配。固定短语get off表示下车，符合句意。故选A。
25．to write
【解析】句意：我们明年打算写英语。本题考查“be going to do”结构，表示将来计划或打算做某事。空格处需填入动词不定式“to write”，在句中作宾语补足语，构成“be going to + 动词原形”的固定搭配。故答案为to write。
26．words
【解析】句意：昨天我学了很多英语单词。本题考查可数名词的复数形式。空格前有“a lot of”修饰，表示“许多”，其后接可数名词时需用复数形式。原词“word”意为“单词”，是可数名词，因此应变为复数形式“words”，在句中作宾语。故答案为words。
27．
greatest
【解析】句意：长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。本题考查形容词最高级的用法。在one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数结构中，最高级前需加定冠词the，表示最……的……之一。原句已有the，空格处需填great的最高级形式greatest，修饰名词wonders。故答案为greatest。
28．
went
【解析】句意：杨明上周末去看望他的祖父母了。本题考查一般过去时的动词变化。时间状语last weekend表明动作发生在过去，动词需用过去式。go的过去式为went，在句中作谓语，描述过去发生的动作。故答案为went。
29．
healthy
【解析】句意：我经常在超市买一些健康的食物。本题考查形容词的用法。根据题干中food，可知其前要用形容词修饰，health变为形容词healthy健康的。故答案为healthy。
30．E 31．A 32．F 33．D 34．C
【解析】30．句意：我将回到南京过暑假。它是我的家乡。go back to回到，符合句意，故选E。
31．句意：经过多年的努力，我们的太空梦实现了。come true实现，符合句意，故选A。
32．句意：关羽让曹操上华容道。let… go让……去，符合句意，故选F。
33．句意：要做一个好学生，你应该把你的东西整理好。put… in order把……整理好，符合句意，故选D。
34．句意：现在越来越多的西方人想要了解中国文化。learn about了解，符合句意，故选C。
35．We learned from each other.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。each other互相，We我们，learned from向……学习，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们互相学习。故答案为We learned from each other.
36．We have learned a lot of English words.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。a lot of很多，have learned已经学过，We我们，English words英语单词，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们已经学了很多英语单词。故答案为We have learned a lot of English words.
37．We are going to Hangzhou by plane
【解析】本题考查句子结构。by plane坐飞机，We我们，are going to Hangzhou要去杭州，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们要坐飞机去杭州。故答案为We are going to Hangzhou by plane。
38．
【解析】本题考查句子结构。are是，to到，we我们，going去，by乘，Beijing北京，plane飞机，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：我们要乘飞机去北京，故答案为。
39．I want to see all my favourite places
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I我，see看，want to想，favourite最喜欢，all所有的，my我的，places地方，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我想看看所有的我最喜欢的地方。故答案为I want to see all my favourite places。
40．Is there
【解析】句意：桌子上有一本故事书。本题考查句型转换，there is句型，改为一般疑问句是把is提前，故答案为Is；there。
41．are buildings
【解析】句意：社区里有一栋高楼。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为复数句，is的复数是are，a tall building的复数是tall buildings，故答案为are；buildings。
42．Where is
【解析】句意：花店在医院的左边。本题考查句型转换，题干要求对画线部分提问，询问地点用Where，原句中有is，直接将is 提前，故答案为Where；is。
43．No, I’m not.(答案不唯一)
【解析】句意：你对小学的学习满意吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况回答，答语可为否定回答，are引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，否定回答是No, I’m not. 故答案为No, I’m not.(答案不唯一)
44．go shopping
【解析】句意：你愿意和我一起购物吗？本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为同义句，buy things 的同义表达为 go shopping，替换后保持句意不变。故答案为go；shopping。
45．E 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．C
【导语】本文是有关寒假的对话。
45．根据下一句：我和我的姐姐/妹妹去青岛了。该句问寒假做什么了，E选项“在寒假你做什么了？”符合语境，故选E。
46．根据下一句：我们坐船去的那里。该句问怎么去的，B选项“你们怎么去那里的？”符合语境，故选B。
47．根据下一句：当然了。A选项“你们玩得开心吗？”符合语境，故选A。
48．根据下一句：我们去沙滩并且非常开心。该句表达住在海边，D选项“我们住在大海边的旅馆。”符合语境，故选D。
49．根据上一句：你呢？该句描述自己寒假做什么了，C选项“我待在家里了。”符合语境，故选C。
50．C 51．A 52．B 53．B 54．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了健康的饮食和运动习惯。
50．句意：你可以吃很多香蕉，苹果，橙子，_____和生菜因为水果和蔬菜对你有好处。tomato番茄，此处应用复数tomatoes，故选C。
51．句意：但是不要_____太多巧克力和糖果。eat吃，本句为祈使句的否定形式，故此处要用动词原形eat，故选A。
52．句意：健康的食物可以_____你成长并且使你强壮又开心。make使，can是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，故选B。
53．句意：记住有句谚语“每天一苹果，医生远离我。”apple苹果，其首个音素为元音音素，故不定冠词要用an。故选B。
54．句意：每天早起并且_____。A做一些运动，B不做任何运动，C做一些运动。由句意可知应该每天早起并做一些运动。本句为祈使句，故要用动词原形开头。故选C。
55．T 56．F 57．T 58．T 59．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了李雷和朋友们上周去新疆所做的事情。
55．句意：李雷非常喜欢旅行。根据“I like travelling very much.”可知李雷非常喜欢旅行，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
56．句意：李雷上个月去了新疆。根据“Last week, I went to Xinjiang with my friends.”可知李雷上周去了新疆，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
57．句意：李雷和朋友们在十点钟到达新疆。根据“We arrived there at ten o’clock.”可知李雷和朋友们在十点钟到达新疆，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
58．句意：李雷和朋友们参观了许多地方。根据“We visited many places.”可知李雷和朋友们参观了许多地方，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
59．句意：李雷不想再去参观新疆了。根据“I want to visit Xinjiang again next time.”可知李雷下次还想去参观新疆，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
60．A 61．C 62．B 63．B 64．A
【导语】本文主要介绍几个同学的暑假计划。
60．句意：皮特将回____去看他的父母。A英国，B美国，C澳大利亚。根据“Peter is going back to England to see his parents.”可知是回英国，故选A。
61．句意：莉莉的祖父母住在_____。A北京，B悉尼，C上海。根据“Lily is going to Shanghai. Because her grandparents live there.”可知是住在上海，故选C。
62．句意：____将要去学习游泳。A露西，B辛迪，C皮特。根据“Cindy is going to learn to swim during the summer holiday.”可知辛迪将要去学游泳，故选B。
63．句意：露西和丽萨将要和她们的____去北京。A叔叔，B父母，C妈妈。根据“Lucy and Lisa are twins. They are going to Beijing with their parents.”可知是和她们的父母去北京，故选B。
64．句意：每个人对他们的____都有一个好计划。A暑假，B五一国际劳动节，C寒假。根据“The summer holiday is coming soon. The students in Grade Six are talking about their holidays.”可知是暑假，故选A。
65．范文：
Hello! I am Li Lei. I am 13 years old. My birthday is on September 8th. I often have a birthday party with my friends. I eat birthday noodles with eggs. Long noodles are a symbol of long life. In my daily life, I like doing sports. I play tennis three times a week and jog every day. Doing exercise makes me healthy and strong. As for food, I like eating more fruit and vegetables. Sometimes, I don’t like eating sweet things.
Welcome to China. I hope you will have a good time in China and we can become good friends.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求，根据以下表格信息写一篇短文，向暑假即将来到中国研学的交换生Tom介绍自己。时态是一般现在时，人称是第一人称，同时注意词数的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇： September 8th 9月8日，have a birthday party举办生日聚会，noodles面条，play tennis打网球，jog慢跑，fruit水果，vegetables蔬菜
参考句型：I am...；My birthday is...；I often...； I like...
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑