2026年江苏省扬州市梅岭中学教育集团中考英语一模试卷(含答案,无听力音频及原文)

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2026年江苏省扬州市梅岭中学教育集团中考英语一模试卷(含答案,无听力音频及原文)

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2026年江苏省扬州市梅岭中学教育集团中考英语一模试卷
一、单选题:本大题共15小题,共15分。
1.__________ Wuxi you see today is quite __________ different city from the one that it used to be.(  )
A. The;不填 B. 不填;the C. The;a D. A;a
2.In the director's eyes,the film ________ is a world and a way to communicate with people from different countries and cultures.(  )
A. it B. itself C. them D. themselves
3.At the end of each term,Mr.Wu usually keeps a __________ of every student's progress carefully.(  )
A. reply B. record C. resource D. research
4.Although it is more than sixty years since the death of Lei Feng,the "Lei Feng spirit" is still ________,encouraging a new generation(一代人) of Chinese people.(  )
A. lively B. live C. living D. alive
5.— Excuse me,do you mind if I open the window?
— Well,if you ____________,I can put on more clothes.(  )
A. can B. may C. must D. shall
6.Volunteering is a good way to experience life______ the campus(校园).Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.
A. over B. beyond C. against D. above
7.The young inventor the science field with creative robot design,attracting wide attention.
A. fell into B. broke into C. ran into D. turned into
8.Yangzhou's gardens are ______ amazing examples of classical design that they are listed as UNESCO World Heritage sites(联合国教科文组织世界遗产).(  )
A. so B. such C. very D. too
9.—What a fine day!Do you have any plans for this afternoon?
—I suggest ________ kites in Hongmei Park after lunch.(  )
A. flying B. flew C. fly D. to fly
10.The population of China is much than that of any other country in the world.(  )
A. more B. bigger C. fewer D. smaller
11.When he came back,he found the bag he had ______ over the seat was gone.(  )
A. left to hang B. left hanging
C. left hung D. to leave hanging
12.— Thomas Kate for five years?
—Yes, and they a child two years ago.(  )
A. Has;married;had B. Has;been married to;had
C. Did;marry;have had D. Did;get married to;have had
13.-One of the 24 solar terms-Grain in Ear(芒种) is coming soon.
-That's true.But could you tell me ______?(  )
A. what is the meaning of this solar term
B. that it will fall on the fifth of June this year
C. whether it was the 9th of the 24 solar terms
D. if it marks crops get mature and are waiting to be harvested.
14.—Don't just talk about your plan.You should do it at once.
—You're right.______.(  )
A. Actions speak louder than words B. No pain,no gain.
C. Practice makes perfect. D. Failure is the mother of success
15.—I'm so nervous about the coming exam.
—______You've prepared well.(  )
A. Take it easy. B. Hurry up. C. Help yourself. D. Be careful.
二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
Christmas Carol sends the message that Christmas is a time to think about other people.It is a time to forgive and a time to be generous.The main character,Scrooge,was a cold,greedy,mean(吝啬),old man!(1) ______ liked him.He refused his nephew to have Christmas dinner with them.Two gentlemen came to ask him to raise money to buy the poor some clothes and some food at this special time of year.He (2) ______ let the poor people die.
One foggy evening,Scrooge met his old friend Marley (3) ______ died seven years ago.He told Scrooge that (4) ______ ghosts would come and haunt(困扰) him.Without their visits,he (5) ______ avoid bad fate(命运).The first will come when the clock strikes one.The second will come on the next (6) ______ at the same time.The third ghost will come just after the second one.
The first ghost of Christmas Past was very strange.It was the (7) ______ of a child but it looked like an old man.Its long hair was (8) ______ like an old man's,but there were no wrinkles on its face.It took him to a country road where he (9) ______ and made him think of some happy days.
The second ghost of Christmas (10) ______ wore a green robe,bordered with white fur.Its feet were bare(赤脚).They visited many homes.The Ghost made (11) ______ well again and poor people rich.The Ghost taught Scrooge to leave happiness in all of them.
The last ghost of Christmas Yet to come wore a black robe.The robe covered its head,its face and its body.The only thing that can (12) ______ was a hand.The Ghost didn't speak or move.Scrooge followed it to a (13) ______ scene and a graveyard.To his (14) ______ ,the name on the stone was his.
After that Scrooge (15) ______ a lot.He became as good a friend,as good a boss,and as good a man.
--taken from "Christmas Carol"
16.A. anybody B. everybody C. nobody D. somebody
17.A. had better B. would rather C. ought to D. used to
18.A. which B. when C. where D. who
19.A. two B. three C. four D. five
20.A. won't B. shouldn't C. needn't D. couldn't
21.A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. night
22.A. weight B. appearance C. height D. character
23.A. white B. purple C. green D. red
24.A. grew up B. got married C. had lessons D. had fights
25.A. Past B. Party C. Present D. Future
26.A. strong people B. old people C. young people D. sick people
27.A. be seen B. be touched C. be moved D. be covered
28.A. dying B. dead C. death D. died
29.A. surprise B. happiness C. excitement D. kindness
30.A. changed B. suffered C. laughed D. cried
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
A Why are dragonflies in a hurry?
Most dragonflies live for only a few months as adults,so we move around searching for food and a mate (配偶).The largest dragonflies can fly 40-60 kilometres per hour,making us the fastest flying insects.
B Special eyes
We have the biggest eyes of any insect.They take up most of our head and enable us to see ahead,below and behind,all at the same time.
Each compound eye has up to 5,000 tiny eyes. C Important facts1.There are more than 5,000 different types of dragonflies.
2.We are found everywhere except Antarctica (南极洲).
3.We eat other insects,such as spiders,midges and mosquitoes,which we catch as we fly.
4.We have been around for 300 million years.
5.We do not harm people.
D Skilled fliers
Our wings are very strong.Each wing can move on its own or together as a pair.Like helicopters (直升机),we can hover (盘旋).To do so,we put our wings downwards to create whirlwind that goes across our wings.We can hover in the air for up to one minute in the same place.
31.In which part can you know about dragonflies'meals? ______
A. Part B. Part C. Part D. Part
32.What's the use of the arrows (箭头) in Part A?______
A. To show different types of the wings.
B. To show the number of the eyes.
C. To show body parts of the dragonfly.
D. To show the size of the dragonfly.
33.What makes dragonflies excellent fliers?______
A. They move fast for food or mate.
B. They live nearly all over the world.
C. They have about 5,000 compound eyes.
D. They have strong wings to work alone or in pairs.
B
The news for Antonio was not good.The ship that sank(沉没) in the sea between England and France was his.Its valuable cargo(货物) lay at the bottom of the sea,and Antonio had lost his money.His friends hoped that there would be no more bad news for him.
Shylock was still angry about his daughter,Jessica,and the news for him was not good,either.He paid people to look for her,but they could not find her.They came back with news about his money she had spent and his jewels(珠宝)she had sold.All this made Shylock angrier and angrier.
However,when he heard that Antonio had lost a ship and all its valuable cargo,he was pleased.He decided that if Antonio could not pay back his debt(债务) when it was due(到期),he would make him pay the penalty.He would take one pound of his flesh(肉).He would choose the heart.Then Antonio would not be able to take business away from him any longer because he would be dead.
The news got worse for Antonio.He lost another ship in a storm near Tripoli.It was a very large ship and its cargo was very valuable.The ship and its cargo sat at the bottom of the sea.The news soon came to Venice,and Shylock was happier than ever.Now he would have revenge(复仇) on his old enemy.He looked forward to taking one pound of Antonio's flesh.
"You will not take a pound of his flesh,will you?" Antonio's friends asked Shylock. "What use is that?What can you do with it?"
"I can use it to go fishing," he replied. "I can't eat it,but it will make me feel good.He has often laughed at me when I lose money.He even laughs at me when I don't lose money.He lends money to people for no interest and so he takes away my friends and my business.Why does he do this?It is only because I am a Jew.But a Jew is just another person.Don't I have eyes and hands like he does?Don't I have feelings and passions(激情)like he does?Don't I eat the same food?Don't the same weapon(武器)hurt me as hurt him?Don't I get sick with the same illnesses as he does?Am I not cured(治愈)in the same way?Don't I get hot in summer and cold in winter as he does?If you cut me,won't I bleed(流血)?If you tickle(挠痒)me,won't I laugh?If you poison(毒害) me,won't I die?If you do me wrong,won't I take revenge?"
--Taken from The Merchant of Venice
34.Why does Shylock become angrier and angrier? ______
A. Because Antonio's ship sank in the sea.
B. Because he lost lots of money and jewels.
C. Because his daughter left him without telling him
D. Because Antonio lent money to people for no interest.
35.What does the underlined word "penalty" probably mean in Chinese? ______
A. 账单 B. 损失 C. 惩罚 D. 轮船
36.Which is the right order of the events? ______
①Antonio lost a ship in a storm near Tripoli.
②Antonio borrowed some money from Shylock.
③Antonio's friends asked Shylock about the flesh.
④Shylock paid some people to look for his daughter.
A. ②④①③ B. ④②③① C. ②④③① D. ④②①③
37.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? ______
A. Antonio and His Ships B. Shylock and His Daughter
C. Shylock's Flesh D. Bad News for Antonio
C
Hello there!I'm one of the Unitree G1 humanoid robots.Let me tell you my story,straight from my own metal-and-motor heart.
▲Since day one,engineers at Unitree dreamed big:robots that could balance,sprint,leap and adapt.They gave me LiDAR,depth cameras and advanced motion control systems,and-taught me how to stand firm,walk steadily,and finally dance.
Robots like me practised hard before the night of 16 February,when hundreds of millions tuned in to watch the 2026 Spring Festival Gala.
Then came the moment.I stepped onto one of the world's brightest stages,right on cue with my fellow robots.We were there to perform.
At one point,I leapt into the air and flipped before landing squarely on my feet.The audience watched in awe before breaking into applause.Some of us even performed moves inspired by kung fu--all while children shared the stage with us.
At one dramatic moment,one of us suddenly fell flat on his back.Just as the audience began to wonder what was happening,he rose smoothly to his feet.It turned out to be a trick-a classic drunken boxing move.
Last year,robots first appeared at the Spring Festival Gala,twirling handkerchiefs and performing simple movements.We've improved a lot since then!
Videos of this year's show have gone viral online.People replay the flips.They slow down the kicks. "It looks like something straight out of a sci-fi film," one comment reads.At the same time,they ask, "What will robots do next?"
That question excites me.Because the gala stage is only the beginning.In the future,robots like me may work in places where people need extra hands,such as care settings and disaster zones.
And of course,some of us may remain in entertainment and education-performing,teaching,inspiring curiosity in children who look at us and think, "I want to build something like that one day."
The gala was my debut初次登台.The future is my next stage.And I am ready to step forward.
38.Which of the following fits best in the▲? ______
A. I wasn't built to sit quietly on a shelf.
B. I was created in a large factory in China.
C. People often believe robots are only cold machines.
D. Many robots are built for display rather than action.
39.The drunken boxing move was designed to ______ .
A. test whether the robot could recover from a fall
B. create a surprising moment for the audience
C. show the robot's control over its movements
D. introduce the robot's new performance style
40.How does the writer show the robots' progress? ______
A. By giving detailed numbers about their training.
B. By comparing this year's show with last year's.
C. By describing their appearance in a scientific way.
D. By explaining how engineers improved the robots.
41.Why does the writer tell the story in the first person? ______
A. To explain technical details more clearly.
B. To make the story more personal and lively.
C. To show how robots are controlled.
D. To present the gala in a relaxed tone.
D
Almost everyone has experienced the feeling of discomfort when their actions do not agree with their inner values.A man,for example,values work-life balance yet works 80 hours every week,caring little about his own health and family.Another example is a boy who holds his parents' love dear but gets angry at them in a moment of stress;or a woman who hopes to live healthily but gives in to the attraction of fast food during moments of weakness.
This disagreement can lead to serious results,such as worsening relationships,limited personal growth,and self-doubt.The emotional effects of feeling out of control and unable to live up to our own standards can also be deeply harmful.The shame and upset that go along with these feelings often force us into silence,resulting in more self-doubt.One reason for this silence might be that admitting(承认) to these behaviors can feel like showing a weakness or mistake that society tells us should be kept hidden.What's more,recognizing this disagreement requires coming face to face with uncomfortable truths about ourselves-a process that is as discouraging as it is necessary for growth.
Recognizing and addressing these behaviors can provide a possibility of change.By looking into the causes of our behaviors,we can begin to understand our actions more easily and work toward sticking to our beliefs.Research supports the idea that recognizing this disagreement,together with mindfulness and open communication,can help with this process.These methods help us slow down,reflect(反思),and choose behaviors that follow our values more closely,even in the face of old habits or immediate needs.
The key to dealing with this disagreement lies in compassion(同情) for ourselves and others.By developing a culture of openness and by understanding the challenges of aligning behaviors with beliefs,we can begin to break down what prevents us from having conversation and change.Admitting that this disagreement is a shared part of the human experience can enable us to speak openly,find support,and take necessary steps toward the agreement between our inner world and our actions.
While the disagreement between our inner values and actions may be common,through reflection,understanding and purposeful practice,we can bridge the divide and set out on a journey of self-discovery.
42.Why does the writer use the examples in Paragraph 1? ______
A. To stress an unavoidable need.
B. To show a result of the wrong values.
C. To describe a common human experience.
D. To introduce a change in people's relationships.
43.What does the word "aligning" in Paragraph 4 most probably mean? ______
A. Matching. B. Comparing. C. Mixing. D. Confusing.
44.Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with? ______
A. Discomfort forces us to give up our beliefs.
B. Our behaviors weaken our understandings of life.
C. Open communication makes it possible for us to change.
D. Keeping silent allows us time to live up to our standards.
45.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? ______
A. To encourage people to stay true to their beliefs.
B. To prove the importance of having the right values.
C. To compare different ways to deal with discomfort.
D. To discuss the influence of people's improper actions.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
46.A teenager with autism swims toward victory Chen Xingrong won five medals,including a gold,at the 11th National Games for Persons with Disabilities and the 8th National Special Olympics Games.
Born in Hainan Province,Chen Xingrong could not say a word until he was 2 years old.When Chen Xingrong was found autistic (自闭的),his parents were worried.In 2012,his father learned that swimming could help people with autism,so he spent months learning how to swim by watching videos and reading books.When Chen Xingrong was 5 years old,he began to teach him how to swim.At the very beginning,he spent three months teaching his son,but all his efforts failed.To his surprise,after another three months,he discovered that his son had developed the ability to control his breath under water,which greatly increased his confidence,and swimming soon became a key activity of the family.His father planned all his exercises for him at first,but then it was all up to him.He decided how many exercises he wanted to do,and his parents respected his choices.It was a process of self- management.With his father's help as well as his good self-management and perseverance,he succeeded in winning many medals in the swimming competitions.
As well as swimming,learning basic life skills is also an important part of life for a teenager with autism.His father hopes that his son can live well on his own when he and his wife grow old.To help the public to know more about autistic people so as to reduce misunderstanding,he once organized about 500 people to watch an autism themed film.
Thanks to his father's endless efforts,Chen Xingrong has learned to buy food in the market in their neighborhood.He also does voluntary jobs at supermarkets and fast-food restaurants,such as arranging shelves and cleaning dining tables. "He is good at skillfully arranging things.He is part of the community,and I hope he will live a wonderful life in the future," his father says proudly.
(1) Why did Chen Xingrong's father want him to learn swimming?
______
(2) When did Chen Xingrong begin to learn swimming?
______
(3) What led to Chen Xingrong's success?
______
(4) How did Chen Xingrong's father help the public to understand autistic people?
______
(5) What can you do for people with autism?(请自拟一句话作答)
______
五、首字母短文填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
47. The Yingge dance,or "dance to the hero's song",is a form of folk dance popular in Guangdong Province.As one of China's first national intangible cultural heritages(非物质文化遗产),the performance (1)i ______ opera,dance,and Chinese kung fu.Dating back to the Ming Dynasty,the dance is often performed (2)d ______ traditional Chinese festivals.
Recently,Yingge dance has become popular (3)o ______, with videos getting millions of views on the Internet.Teams from Shantou even performed abroad during the Spring Festival.The dance connects to Water Margin(水浒传),one of the four great Chinese novels.A group of 36 dancers,standing for the novel's 36(4)h ______, perform it.
Today,the dance is changing.In the past,only men danced Yingge,( 5)b ______ now women take part too.Wu Yanhua,a 27-year-old Yingge (6)d ______, says that practicing Yingge makes people stronger and helps them learn about culture."I often get good ideas for new moves in daily life,"she said."I once (7)c ______ new moves after watching an elderly person practice tai chi."
Young people are spreading the dance further.A student called Xiao Jingtong (8)s ______ a Yingge club with 20 members in it.Many of them were not from Chaoshan.They wondered how they could (9)s ______ the dance to attract more people."We organize fun events.And more and more young people are joining in to keep this art alive and pass it on to future generations."Xiao said.Their efforts are making a (10)d ______ .
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、单词拼写/单词释义:本大题共2小题,共2分。
48.We should live in the present instead of (后悔) the past.
49.China's Chang'e 6 mission has (彻底地) changed our understanding of the moon.
七、单词拼写-单句:本大题共3小题,共3分。
50.Many heroes remain (未知的), but they have played their important roles in exploring the outer space.
51.I am wondering how long you've (买) the Labubu blind box.
52.If you always (比较) yourself with others,you may have tons of pressure.
八、单句语法填空:本大题共5小题,共5分。
53.The cookie is much ( taste) than I imagined.
54.A happy person is always (satisfy) with what he's got.
55.Do you know how long the plane has been in ( serve)?
56.Would you mind (fill) in a questionnaire about what you watch on television ?
57.Some amazing works of art were newly (discover)in the Sanxingdui site in Chengdu.
九、句子翻译:本大题共5小题,共10分。
58.我不能确定这件事是否值得去冒这个险。

59.三年前他失败时,既没有放弃,也没有灰心。

60.很多游客在三月来扬州欣赏美景。
.
61.上周,他被选中在那部电影中主演一名警察。 ______ .
62.我们应该学会独立生活,而不是依靠父母。

十、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
63.某英语报开展"How to Deal with Our Study Problems"征文比赛,请你根据提示的内容,简要描述并适当发表自己的观点,写一篇英语短文。内容要点如下:
(1)找到合适的方式来解压。可以选择穿像蓝色和白色一样的冷色调来使我们自己感到放松;
(2)足够细心,因为"失之毫厘,谬以千里";
(3)在课业和业余爱好之间取得平衡,试着安排好自己的空余时间;
(4)任何时候都不要失去信心。通过努力学习,我们会取得大的进步。
要求:
(1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
(2)必须包括提示中的所有信息,并适当发挥;
(3)词数在100词左右;
(4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
______
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】B
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】D
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】D
14.【答案】A
15.【答案】A
16~30.【答案】C、B、D、B、D、D、C、A、A、C、D、A、C、A、A
31~33.【答案】C、C、D
34~37.【答案】B、C、A、D
38~41.【答案】A、B、B、B
42~45.【答案】C、A、C、A
46.【答案】【小题1】Because his father learned that swimming could help people with autism.
【小题2】At 5 years old.
【小题3】His father's help as well as his good self-management and perseverance.
【小题4】He once organized about 500 people to watch an autism themed film.
【小题5】Give more attention to people with autism and create a relaxing environment for them.
47.【答案】【小题1】
ncludes
【小题2】
uring
【小题3】
nline
【小题4】
eroes
【小题5】
ut
【小题6】
ancer
【小题7】
reated
【小题8】
tarted
【小题9】
pread
【小题10】
ifference
48.【答案】regretting
49.【答案】completely
50.【答案】unknown
51.【答案】had
52.【答案】compare
53.【答案】tastier
54.【答案】satisfied
55.【答案】service
56.【答案】filling
57.【答案】discovered
58.【答案】I'm unsure/not sure whether/if it is worth taking the risk.
59.【答案】When he failed three years ago,he neither gave up nor lost heart.
60.【答案】Many tourists come to Yangzhou in March to enjoy the beautiful scenery
61.【答案】Last week,he was chosen to star a policeman in that movie
62.【答案】We should learn to live independently instead of relying on our parents.
63.【答案】How to Deal with Our Study Problems As students,we often face study problems.Here are some good ways to deal with them.
First,find proper ways to relax.We can choose cool colors like blue and white to make ourselves feel relaxed.Second,be careful enough,because "A miss is as good as a mile." Third,keep a balance between schoolwork and hobbies,and try to plan our free time well.Fourth,never lose confidence anytime.Through hard work,we will make great progress.
In a word,with these ways,we can deal with problems better and live a happy school life.
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