2026届5月重庆巴蜀中学高三月考(九)英语试卷(含解析,含听力原文,含音频)

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2026届5月重庆巴蜀中学高三月考(九)英语试卷(含解析,含听力原文,含音频)

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重庆巴蜀中学2026届高三月考(九)
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后。请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
注意,回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. Why didn’t the car work
A. It had no gas. B. It had a flat tire. C. It ran out of battery.
2. What was wrong with the steak
A. It was dry. B. It was cold. C. It was salty.
3. What will Marie most probably major in
A. Bioscience. B. Tourism management. C. Landscape architecture.
4. What happened to the interview
A. It was canceled. B. It was put off. C. It was moved online.
5. What does Mrs. Carter do for the community
A. Teach kids to repair bikes.
B. Run a community bike shop.
C. Hold monthly book exchanges.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。
听下面的录音,回答第6和第7小题。
6. What is the woman in charge of
A. Contacting employees. B. Hosting a meeting. C. Arranging a dinner.
7. What will the man do first
A. Speak to the chef. B. Call the company. C. Prepare for lunch.
听下面的录音,回答第8和第9小题。
8. What does Jim value most about the apartment
A. The size. B. The surroundings. C. The location.
9. How much rent will the woman pay per month
A. $300. B. $320. C. $350.
听下面的录音,回答第10至第12小题。
10. Why does Anna come to Shanghai
A. To study Chinese. B. To go sightseeing. C. To travel for work.
11. What makes Anna a bit regretful in Shanghai
A. The weather. B. The food. C. The language barrier.
12. Where does the conversation take place
A. At the man’s house. B. At the airport. C. I n an. office.
听下面的录音,回答第13至第16小题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Writer and fan. B. Radio host and guest. C. Teacher and student.
14. What. book are the speakers discussing
A. A novel. B. A textbook. C. A science book.
15. How does the woman describe the language in her book
A. Reader-friendly. B. Rich in scientific terms. C. Humorous and playful.
16. Which subject was the woman good at in school
A. Math. B. Science. C. English.
听下面的录音,回答第17至第20小题。
17. Where did the idea of 10,000 steps a day first come from
A. A marketing activity. B. A medical study. C. An expert suggestion.
18. How many steps do, most Americans walk daily on average
A. About 2,000 steps. B. 3,000 to 4,000 steps. C. Over 10,000 steps.
19. What can experienced walkers do to make their exercise more challenging
A. Carry heavy weights. B. Choose harder routes. C. Walk without stopping.
20. What is true about the group City Girls Who Walk
A. It was started in 2022. B. It meets twice a week. C. It was set up by a teacher.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B 、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Meet Your Robotic Friend!
Thames & Kosmos Robotics: Smart Machines—Junior is an entry-level STEM kit designed for you to build and code your own 9-inch robotic pal. Featuring 150 pieces, it allows you to assemble(组装)a robot and learn basic programming through a free app or a built-in keypad.
To take advantage of all of the functionality this robot has to offer, you must first download the T&K Junior app to a smartphone or tablet. The table below introduces the app’s three main modes.
Control Program Workshop
Directly control Junior’s movements from the app Write a program for Junior and then press play to watch your robot perform. Play with Junior in workshop mode, and unlock new features by fixing errors.
Gyroscopic controls: Tap this icon to control Junior’s motion. by tilting your device! The programming matrix is structured like a timeline, which you fill in from left to right. In Workshop mode, repair the different types of errors that Junior displays (oil, electricity, or software) and gain levels to unlock new characters. Turn Junior into an alien, a race car driver, or a ghost in the app.
Tip: To learn how to use the built-in keypad buttons to control or program your robot, see page 27.
21. Which button should you press to make Junior move faster
A. B. C. D.
22. What can users get by leveling up in Workshop mode
A. Extra error folders. B. New characters. C. Free STEM lessons. D. Built-in buttons.
23. Where is the text most probably taken from
A. A user guide. B. A STEM textbook.
C. A toy magazine. D. A workshop brochure.
B
Many artists worry that artificial intelligence may interfere with artistic creation. But Sougwen Chung, a Canadian-Chinese artist, instead sees AI as an opportunity for artists to embrace uncertainty and challenge people to think about technology and creativity in unexpected ways.
Chungs art exhibitions are driven by technology. The artwork, she says, emerges not just in the finished piece but in all the messy in-betweens. “My goal,” she explains, “isn’t to replace traditional methods but to deepen and expand them, allowing art to arise from a genuine meeting of human and machine perspectives.”
Such a meeting took place in January 2025 in Switzerland, where Chung presented Spectral, a performative art installation featuring painting by robotic arms whose motions are guided by AI that combines data from earlier works with real-time input from an electroencephalogram(脑电图). “My alpha state drives. the robot’s behavior, translating an internal experience into tangible gestures,” says Chung.
The goal was simple: As the artist drew, the arm copied. Except it didn’t work out that way. The arm made unexpected movements, creating sketches that were similar to Chung’s—but not identical. These “mistakes” became part of the creative process. “One of the most transformative lessons I’ve learned is to ‘poeticize error,’” Chung says. “I trust that the failures themselves can be generative.”
Zihao Zhang, an architect at the City. College of New York, sees Chung’s work as offering a different story about human-machine interactions. “We’re still, kind of trapped in this idea of AI versus human, and which one’s better,” he says. AI is often, characterized in the media as something that can supplant our workers. He believes works like Chung’s challenge the idea of either-or.
Chung believes that “artificial” intelligence still relies on human data, shaped by human biases, and it impacts human experiences in turn. She says, “These technologies don’t emerge in a vacuum—there’s real human effort. For me, art remains a space to explore and affirm human agency.”
24. What reflects Chung’s art philosophy
A. Keeping art free from technology. B. Letting art grow from unpredictability.
C. Aiming for perfectly finished artworks. D. Relying on conventional craftsmanship.
25. What is Spectral presented as in the text
A. A tightly controlled art project.
B. A combination of different art forms.
C. A painting made without human input.
D. A live artwork taking shape in performance.
26. What does the underlined word “supplant” in Paragraph 5 probably mean
A. Replace. B. Discourage. C. Assist. D. Satisfy.
27. What. is the purpose of the text
A. To introduce robot-made artworks. B. To examine concerns about AI in art.
C. To explore an artist’s. creative use of AI. D. To promote an exhibition by a rising artist.
C
Have you ever felt “velvetmist” It’s a “complex and subtle emotion that brings comfort and a gentle sense of floating.” If you haven’t, that’s not surprising. An online forum user named Noahjeadie generated it with a chatbot, along with advice on how to create the feeling. Researchers say more and more terms for these “neo-emotions” are showing up online, describing new dimensions and aspects of feeling. But most neo-emotions aren’t created by chatbots. Humans come up with them in response to a changing world.
The sociologist Marci Cottingham believes that these coinages help us relate to one another and make sense of our experiences. So even when a neo-emotion is just a subtle variation on, or combination of, existing feelings, getting super-specific about those feelings helps us reflect and connect with other people.
These neo-emotions are part of a paradigm(范式)shift in emotion science. For decades, researchers argued that humans all share a set of a half-dozen or so basic emotions. But Lisa Feldman Barrett, a clinical psychologist at Northeastern University, thinks otherwise. By using tools like advanced brain imaging and studying babies and people from relatively isolated cultures, she has concluded there’s no such thing as a basic emotional palette(调色板). The way we experience and talk about our feelings is culturally determined. “How do you know what anger and fear are Because somebody taught you,” Barrett says.
Just like any other tool humans make and use, emotions are a practical resource people are using as they navigate the world. Some neo-emotions, like velvetmist, might be mere novelties. But others, like eco-anxiety, can take on a life of their own and help drive social movements.
Both reading about and crafting your own neo-emotions could be surprisingly helpful. Lots of research supports the benefits of emotional granularity(粒度). It turns out that people who use more detailed and specific words to describe their feelings go to the doctor less frequently. And many studies show this skill can be developed at any age.
Are you sure you’ve never felt velvetmist
28. What are neo-emotions
A. Online terms for emotional disorder. B. Widely shared basic human emotions.
C. Newly recognized emotional experiences. D. Complex emotions generated by chatbots.
29. Which statement would Barrett probably agree with
A. Emotional categories are not fixed. B. Emotions are simpler than once believed.
C. People have inborn emotional. knowledge. D. Culture plays little role in defining emotions.
30. In describing feelings, what does emotional granularity mainly involve
A. More positivity. B. Higher precision. C. Greater openness. D. Better. consistency.
31. What is the best title for the text
A. Can Neo-emotions Enrich Cultures
B. Ignoring Emotions Comes at a Cost
C. Inventing New Emotions Feels Really Good
D. Can Chatbots Understand Human Emotions
D
A tiny piece of lab-grown wood could be a big step. towards reducing the number of trees cut down. “As far as we know, our early prototype(原型)is the first piece of interconnected wood-like tissue ever produced from, cell culture,” says Tom Clement at start-up New Dawn Bio.
What the firm calls “cultured wood” is a wood-based version of lab-grown meat. The first piece of material was made using stem cells from Arabidopsis thaliana, a small plant commonly used in lab studies. The piece, which Clement says is dark brown, is only about an eighth of the size of a postage stamp. The goal, however, is to use stem cells from various tree species and produce larger pieces of wood, such as an entire tabletop.
The company aims to produce wood more efficiently with lower environmental impact. Clement says the approach involves two main stages. First, plant stem cells are put in sugar water, enabling them to grow fast. Then, they are exposed to chemical or genetic cues to make them differentiate into fibre cells filled with cellulose—the primary component of plant cell walls—or vessel cells, which help transport water and minerals through the tissue. Together, these are the main structural components of wood. Once these cells become strong and bond with each other, they are combined to form any shape.
Eventually, the researchers aim to replicate(复制)wood from rare species threatened by illegal logging. Clement says cultured wood could displace harmful logging through relatively small-scale production. Lab-grown wood will be expensive, but it can still compete with costly rare wood.
This isn’t the first attempt at cultured wood. Researchers previously tried to print wood-like material, but were never able to produce material with the same mechanical properties as actual wood, says Fernando Velásquez-Garcia at MIT. “The million-dollar question is whether the cells connect. Are they just sitting together or are they shaking hands ” Clement declined to share how the cells connect or the mechanical properties of the resulting wood. Without more details, it is impossible to judge whether the start-up has done so, Fernando says.
32. What do we know about the lab-grown wood produced by New Dawn Bio
A. It has replaced natural wood products. B. It is considered an early breakthrough.
C. It is already large enough for tabletops. D. It comes from a rarely studied lab plant.
33. What is formed in the second stage of making cultured wood
A. Rare wood tissue. B. Water and minerals.
C. Fast-growing stem cells. D. Fibre cells and vessel cells.
34. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A. The prospects of rare wood products. B. The growing threat of illegal logging.
C. The potential value of cultured wood. D. The disadvantages of lab-grown wood.
35. Why does Fernando call cell connection “the million-dollar question”
A. It makes rare tree species even rarer. B. It affects how much the research costs.
C. It changes the properties of actual wood. D. It determines how wood-like the material is.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A Piece of Cake
From sharing a tasty snack to allocating(分配)resources between nations, having a strategy to divide things fairly will make everyone happier. But it gets complicated when things aren’t indistinguishable substances. _____36_____ Luckily, maths has some ideas.
When splitting between two parties, you might know a simple and mathematically optimal(最优的)rule: I cut, you choose. Since the person cutting the cake doesn’t choose, they are motivated to cut the cake fairly. Then when the other person chooses, everyone is satisfied. _____37_____ Neither participant can claim they would rather have the other person’s share.
_____38_____ It is more complicated, but still possible, to produce an envy-free allocation with several so-called fair-sharing algorithms.
Let’s say Alex, Blake and Chris are sharing a cake. Alex cuts the cake into three pieces, equal in value to him. Then Blake judges if there are at least two pieces he would be happy with. If Blake says yes, Chris chooses a piece; Blake chooses next, pleased to get one of the two pieces he liked, followed by Alex, who would be satisfied with any of the pieces. If Blake doesn’t think Alex’s split was far, Chris looks to see if there are two pieces he would take. _____39_____
If both Blake and Chris reject Alex’s initial chop, then there must be at least one piece they both thought was no good. This piece goes to Alex. _____40_____ The remaining two pieces are back together to create one piece of cake for Blake and Chris-to perform the rule “I cut, you choose” on.
So whatever is being shared, maths can help prevent arguments.
A. What if there are more people
B. If not, Chris cuts the remaining pieces.
C. They take turns to pick their favorite piece.
D. If yes, Blake picks first, then Chris, then Alex.
E. This results in what is called an envy-free allocation.
F. He is still happy, because he thought the pieces were all fine:
G. For example, cake pieces with cherries on top seem more desirable.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was supposed to be a joke.
Dawson Gunn posted a video of his two Labrador retrievers(寻回犬), Stink and Bink, with pieces of paper __41__ to their backs. In the video, Gunn says in a voice-over: “We have ad __42__ available. Stink is $20 per spot, Bink $15.” The caption reads, “Dm if ur interested. “To Gunn’s surprise, he received over a thousand __43__. “I can’t even scroll(滚屏)to see them all,” Gunn told The Washington Post.
Gunn’s account, Too Cute Labs, started as a creative outlet for the many videos of his dogs, doing adorable things. Eventually, as Gunn’s __44__ grew, so did the opportunities to make money. Some buyers are just __45__ or small businesses. They share birthday wishes and shout-outs. Larger brands are also __46__ the action.
“Clearly, these dogs are __47__,” said Laura Kaye of , the first large brand to advertise on the dogs. “And we wanted to be a __48__ of that.”
“This is a fun service,” Gunn said, adding that people generally don’t __49__ when their ads are destroyed by the dogs rolling over.
__50__ typical ads, Gunn’s advertisements feel organic, silly and a little unpredictable. For some companies, that approach feels just __51__. In a world where people are __52__ marketed to, it is rare to find something that truly breaks through. These ads did not feel like content people wanted to __53__. They chose to engage with the ads, even knowing they were __54__.
“One day, people may say they’re __55__ of seeing ads on Labs,” Gunn said. But until then, he is enjoying the ride.
41. A. taped B. related C. lost D. delivered
42. A. content B. blockers C. space D. agencies
43. A. videos B. requests C. dollars D. gifts
44. A. interest B. age C. collection D. following
45. A. employees B. charities C. officials D. individuals
46. A. coming up with B. going back to C. getting in on D. running away from
47. A. loved B. examined C. protected D. trained
48. A. part B. family C. model D. reminder
49. A. know B. mind C. suspect D. recall
50. A. Along with B. Thanks to C. Far from D. Instead of
51. A. strange B. right C. random D. formal
52. A. immediately B. suddenly C. eventually D. constantly
53. A. skip B. change C. share D. create
54. A. reliable B. amusing C. branded D. expensive
55. A. fond B. sick C. afraid D. capable
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The seats of the Concertgebouw’s main auditorium 56._____(occupy) by students preparing for upcoming exams as classical music fills the hall. The students aren’t being rude by ignoring the musicians on stage. They’re meant to be studying—and the music is intended 57._____(assist) rather than distract them.
The study sessions have been 58._____ hit ever since their launch in 2023. During a recent session, musicians played German composer Johann Pachelbel’s Canon in D. The sounds filled a space 59._____ ceiling and walls are decorated with elegant paintings and golden details. As the musicians played, more students wandered into the concert hall, some 60._____(hold) cups of coffee along with their computers and books. 61._____(sign) advertise the password of the venue’s free WiFi network. A ticket for the session is just 2.50 euros.
The music helped 21-year-old Mulder focus on a project for her degree. She said that the music, combined with just being somewhere different from 62._____ she usually studies, helped her enjoy learning and music at the same time 63._____ feeling distracted.
“It’s a really quiet environment and nice, quiet music,” Mulder said. “So that helps me to concentrate.”
Professor Bas Bloem, a neurologist, says: “It is not a one-size-fits-all. I don’t think it’s been 64._____(good) researched, but I think the calming music creates a state of flow. When you reach a state of flow, you can go on endlessly and be enormously 65._____(produce).”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你校即将迎来一批英国交换生,目前计划在校园导览路线中打造一条中国文化长廊。校英文论坛面向中外学生征集布置创意,请你跟帖留言,内容包括:
1. 你推荐的文化元素;
2. 具体呈现方式。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Adding Chinese Elegance to the Corridor
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had been so busy with work that I had little time to spend with my nine-year-old son, Mike. Last summer, when I finally had a day off, Mike told me the school would be hosting a cookie auction(拍卖). Each student was supposed to bake cookies with their father.
I’d never baked cookies, so we followed the instructions carefully. We opened a packet of instant cookie mix, added the required ingredients, shaped the dough(面团)into small rounds, and confidently placed them on a baking tray in the oven. Taking them out after fifteen minutes, I was surprised that the cookies were not the golden and perfectly shaped ones I’d seen in ads. In fact, some were unevenly baked, while others had spread too much on the tray. Mike, however, cherished this opportunity to work with me and was so happy that he didn’t seem to notice the problem.
After letting them cool, we tried decorating the cookies with icing. As a finishing touch, I sprinkled(撒)a few chocolate chips on top, hoping to add a bit of chocolate flavor to the cookies that didn’t look very appetizing. Mike gave me a proud grin; he thought they looked good. By then, we were already running late.
When we finally hurried to the auction, I was stunned. A long table was filled with a fantastic array of exquisitely designed cookies. In contrast, ours looked embarrassing; some were misshapen, the icing had melted, and the chocolate chips were scattered everywhere. I felt a flush coming to my face, but Mike didn’t seem to be ashamed of our creation. He solemnly placed our cookies at the end of the table. I gave Mike eight dollars, telling him to bid(出价)on the cookies he liked, hoping he would get some nicely made ones to make up for the embarrassment our cookies might bring him.
注意:
1. 写作词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Soon, the auctioneer lifted the first bag of cookies, and the auction began.
Mike handed over the-eight dollars, smiling as if the cookies were treasure.重庆巴蜀中学2026届高三月考(九)
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
1-5 AACBC 6-10 CABCC 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 CABBA
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
21-23 DBA 24-27 BDAC 28-31 CABC 32-35 BDCD
36-40 GEADF
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41-45 ACBDD 46-50 CAABC 51-55 BDACB
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56. are occupied 57. to assist 58. a 59. whose 60. holding
61. Signs 62. where 63. without 64. well 65. productive
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分) 【参考范文】
Adding Chinese Elegance to the Corridor
I would like to suggest adding paper-cutting, poetry and traditional patterns to the culture corridor.
At the entrance, we can set up a paper-cutting display, with red works showing flowers, animals and scenes from festivals. Their bright color will quickly catch the exchange students’ attention. Along one side of the corridor, short lines from classic Chinese poems can be written in both Chinese and English, so visitors can enjoy the beauty of the language without feeling lost. On the other side, we can use traditional cloud and wave patterns as background designs, making the corridor look elegant and connected.
With these elements, the corridor will not be just a decorated space, but a small cultural journey. It will allow students from different backgrounds to experience Chinese culture in a clear, lively and memorable way.
第二节(满分25分) 【参考范文】
Soon, the auctioneer lifted the first bag of cookies, and the auction began. He described their neat shapes and colorful decorations. Children crowded forward, calling out their bids excitedly. One bag after another was raised, described, and quickly sold, drawing laughter or applause. I anticipated the audience reaction to ours and my heart ached for Mike. At last, the auctioneer raised our cookies. Through the clear wrapper, they looked even worse under the bright lights, misshapen and messy. Before the auctioneer could say a word, Mike jumped to his feet and shouted, “Eight dollars!” The room went silent. No one offered a higher bid. The auctioneer paused, then nodded. “Sold.”
Mike handed over the eight dollars, smiling as if the cookies were treasure. It took me a moment to understand what had just happened. He had bought them himself, without hesitation. Holding the bag carefully, Mike walked toward me, beaming with pride. I heard him telling his friends, “Those are my cookies! My dad and I made those cookies!” I looked again at the cookies, and for the first time, I didn’t focus on their flaws. Instead, I saw the time we had spent together making them. As we left the room, Mike held the cookies close, and I realized that their true value had never been in how they looked, but in what they meant to him—and to us.
听力原文
Text 1
M: Vivian, why did your car suddenly stop
W: Hmm, it wasn’t a flat tire. It must have run out of gas.
Text 2
M: I haven’t seen the service staff for ages. The steak wasn’t juicy today, and the vegetables were overcooked.
W: I think we need to try somewhere else next time.
Text 3
M: After high school, I’d like to study bioscience in college. What about you, Marie
W: I’m more interested in designing green spaces along city streets and creating gardens in tourist areas.
Text 4
M: I know you were expecting to interview Mr. Carter today, but his flight was delayed.
W: Oh no. Why
M: There was a terrible rainstorm. The interview has been moved to tomorrow morning.
Text 5
W: I heard Mrs. Carter was honored for her work in the neighborhood last week.
M: That’s right. She doesn’t just organize monthly book exchange activities at the library. She also fixes old bikes for kids for free.
W: No wonder everyone says she's the most helpful person here.
Text 6
W: Hi, I’m calling to see whether your restaurant can accommodate sixty people. My company holds an annual awards dinner, and I’m in charge of this year’s event.
M: I’m not sure whether we can handle a group that large. Let me check with our chef first.
W: All right. Here’s my phone number, 501-245-8792. Could you call me back after lunch I’ll be in meetings all morning.
M: Sure. I’ll talk to the chef and get back to you right after lunch.
Text 7
W: When are you moving out of your apartment, Jim
M: This Saturday. Do you know anyone who might be interested in taking it
W: Actually, I am. I’ve just changed jobs, and your apartment is close to my new office.
M: Really That’d be great. You’d like it. The balcony is big enough for a couple of chairs, so you can sit out and enjoy the view. And there are lots of trees around the community. That’s actually why I chose it in the first place.
W: Sounds nice. How about the rent I’m trying to stay within a $300 budget.
M: It used to be $320 a month, but the landlady recently raised it by $30. Would that be okay
W: That’s a bit high, but it sill sounds worth it.
Text 8
W: Thanks for coming to see me off.
M: My pleasure, Anna. I know you must be excited to go home after such a long business trip. You’ll keep in touch, won’t you
W: Of course. I’ll miss you, the tasty food, and the friendly coworkers who helped me pick up so much Chinese. It would all have been perfect, except for the continuous rain in Shanghai. By the way, please let me know if your daughter ever needs any help in London.
M: I will, thanks a lot. Oh, I’ve got something for you to take home.
W: This Chinese paper-cutting is beautiful. What do these characters mean
M: They mean “all the best.” And the Chinese knot is for your parents.
W: Thank you. Oh, it sounds like they’re boarding now. I have to go.
M: Have a good trip. Bye, Anna.
Text 9
M: This evening, we’re joined by author Amber Quintin. Amber, always a pleasure.
W: Likewise, John.
M: Your new book isn’t what people would expect from a best-selling novelist.
W: No, it takes a serious look at the world we live in and the science behind climate change.
M: It’s very insightful. I read it last week, and it clears up a lot about climate change in language I can understand. To be honest, I usually get bored reading science books, but I couldn’t put this one down.
W: Thanks. I wanted to avoid scientific terms. I wanted everyone to be able to read and understand it.
M: So what inspired you to write non-fiction
W: My readers. I go to book signings and fan events, and it’s a topic that always comes up.
M: Did you like science at school
W: No, I was terrible at science and math. English was my best subject.
M: What message would you like to leave our listeners with
W: Save the planet and buy my book!
Text 10
Many people have heard about the goal of walking 10,000 steps a day. This idea dates back to a 1960s marketing campaign in Japan. But experts note that it is only a guideline. Shmied said the average American walks about 3,000 to 4,000 steps a day, and that working toward 10,000 can be a good goal. Setting a time goal can also be useful. Shmied suggests dividing the recommended 150 minutes per week into 30 minutes a day, or 10 minutes three times a day, for five days. During rainy or snowy weather, people can walk in malls or on treadmills. As people become more experienced walkers, they can speed up or walk up hills while still keeping the exercise at a moderate level. “If you can talk but not sing,” Eby said, “that’s what we consider moderate-intensity exercise.”
Walking has also become a social activity for many people. Walking clubs have appeared across the nation. In 2022, 31-year-old personal trainer Brianna Joye Kohn started City Girls Who Walk. “We had 250 girls show up,” she said. Since then, the group has walked every Sunday for around 40 minutes, with some meeting afterwards for a meal or coffee.
【答案解析】
A篇主题语境:人与社会——科学与技术
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一款名为Junior的编程机器人套件的功能、操作模式及使用方法,并引导用户通过APP进行控制、编程和升级解锁。
第21题.D 细节理解。解析:根据文中“Program”部分的说明,按钮分为“Decrease speed(降低速度)”“Normal speed(正常速度)”“Maintain speed(保持速度)”和“Increase speed(提高速度)”四类,其中标注为“Increase speed”的按钮对应D选项的图标,因此选D。
第22题.B 细节理解。解析:根据文章Workshop模式部分中“repair the different types of errors... and gain levels to unlock new characters”可知,用户在Workshop模式下通过修复错误来升级,从而解锁新角色。文中进一步说明新角色包括外星人、赛车手、幽灵等。故选B。
第23题.A 推理判断。解析:文章详细介绍了产品的组装、APP下载、三种模式的操作方法,并在结尾以“Tip”形式指引用户查阅页面了解内置键盘的使用,这是典型的用户指南(user guide)文体特征。故选A。
B篇主题语境:人与社会——科技与艺术
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了加拿大华裔艺术家Sougwen Chung如何将人工智能视为艺术创作的机遇,通过作品《Spectral》等实践,展现她拥抱不确定性、诗化错误、探索人机协作的艺术理念。
第24题.B 细节理解与推理判断。解析:根据第一段中Chung把AI看作“an opportunity for artists to embrace uncertainty”和第四段她所说的“to ‘poeticize error’”“the failures themselves can be generative”可知,她的艺术哲学是让艺术从不可预测性中产生,故选B。
第25题.D 细节理解。解析:根据第三段对《Spectral》描述“a performative art installation featuring painting by robotic arms...”以及整体叙述可知,这是一个在现场表演过程中逐步成型的艺术作品,故选D。
第26题.A 词义猜测。解析:画线词所在句说AI在媒体中常被描绘成可以“supplant”我们的工人,结合上文“AI versus human, and which one’s better”可知,此处指AI取代工人,supplant与replace同义。故选A。
第27题.C 写作目的与主旨大意。解析:全文从Chung的艺术哲学到具体作品《Spectral》,再到他人评价,都在探讨她如何创造性地利用AI进行艺术创作,挑战非此即彼的人机对立观念,故选C。
C篇主题语境:人与自我——情绪与情感
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是“新情感”这一概念的兴起,指出人类情感并非天生固定而是受文化塑造,并介绍了创造和精确描述情感对身心健康的积极意义。
第28题.C 细节理解。解析:根据第一段中“Researchers say more and more terms for these ‘neo-emotions’ are showing up online, describing new dimensions and aspects of feeling.”以及“most neo-emotions aren’t created by chatbots. Humans come up with them in response to a changing world”可知,“新情感”指的是人们为了回应变化的世界而创造的、描述情感新维度与新方面的词汇,也就是新近被识别的情感体验。故选C。
第29题.A 推理判断。解析:根据第三段中Barrett的观点“there’s no such thing as a basic emotional palette. The way we experience and talk about our feelings is culturally determined. ‘How do you know what anger and fear are Because somebody taught you,’”可知,她认为不存在固定的基本情感调色板,情感的分类和认知是受文化环境、后天教解决定的,因此情感类别并非固定不变的。故选A。
第30题.B 细节理解。解析:根据最后一段“people who use more detailed and specific words to describe their feelings go to the doctor less frequently”可知,情感粒度强调用更详细、具体的词语来描述感受,这体现的是更高的精确性。故选B。
第31题.C 主旨大意。解析:文章以“velvetmist”这一新情感引入,介绍了创造新情感词汇如何帮助人们建立联系、理解经验,并指出造词和情感粒度对身心健康有益,结尾“Are you sure you’ve never felt velvetmist ”带有邀请尝试的意味,整体传递出发明、细化情感带来的良好感受与实用价值。选项C“发明新情感感觉很好”生动准确地概括了文章主旨。故选C。
D篇主题语境:人与自然——环保与科技
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了初创公司New Dawn Bio利用细胞培养技术,首次制造出微小木材原型,阐述了制作过程、潜在环保价值,以及专家对细胞连接等关键问题的看法。
第32题.B 细节理解。解析:根据第一段中Tom Clement所说“our early prototype is the first piece of interconnected wood-like tissue ever produced from cell culture”,可知这个原型被认为是早期的突破。故选B。
第33题.D 细节理解。解析:根据第三段“Then, they are exposed to chemical or genetic cues to make them differentiate into fibre cells...or vessel cells”可知,第二阶段形成的是纤维细胞和导管细胞。故选D。
第34题.C 段落大意。解析:第四段提到研究者希望复制稀有物种木材,用培养木材替代非法采伐,并指出其虽昂贵但可与贵重稀有木材竞争,整体在说培养木材的潜在价值和应用前景。故选C。
第35题.D 推理判断。解析:最后一段Fernando将细胞连接称为“the million-dollar question”,并说“Are they just sitting together or are they shaking hands ”,联系上文他说此前打印材料无法获得真实木材的机械性能,可知细胞是否真正连接决定了材料是否具备木材特性,即它决定了材料有多像真木。故选D。
七选五主题语境:人与社会——社会交往与合作
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是如何利用数学策略,在不同人数之间公平、无嫉妒地分配蛋糕等物品,从而避免争议。
第36题.G 例证逻辑与句间衔接。解析:空前一句说“当东西并非同质时,事情就复杂了”,意味着物品存在差异是分配变复杂的原因。选项G“例如,上面带樱桃的蛋糕块看起来更诱人”通过具体例子说明什么是“不同质”——樱桃块比普通块更让人想要,这正是导致分配复杂化的典型情形。该例证与空后“幸运的是,数学有一些办法”衔接自然:先点出问题(不同质),再举例说明(樱桃块),最后引出解决方案(数学办法)。故选G。
第37题.E 指示代词的指代与段落总结。解析:空前详细描述了“我切你选”规则下切割者力求公平、选择者满意的结果。空后补充说“双方都不会声称想要对方的那份”。选项E“这就产生了所谓的无嫉妒分配”中的This恰好总结前文规则带来的理想结果,与后文“不会想要对方那份”形成解释关系。故选E。
第38题.A 段落过渡与逻辑递进。解析:第二段讲的是两人分配规则,第三段开始具体讲Alex、Blake和Chris三人分蛋糕的算法。选项A“如果有更多人怎么办?”以设问形式实现从两人到多人的自然过渡,引出下文对三人情形的讨论。故选A。
第39题.D 条件逻辑与指代照应。解析:空前说“如果Blake不认为Alex切得公平,Chris会看是否至少有两块他愿意要的”。选项D“如果是这样,Blake先选,然后Chris,最后Alex”中的If yes直接呼应Chris判断有两块可接受的情况,选人顺序也符合算法逻辑:确认有两块可接受时,按B→C→A的顺序选择。故选D。
第40题.F 代词指代与因果逻辑。解析:空前说“如果Blake和Chris都否定了Alex最初的切分,那至少有一块他们俩都认为不好,这块就给Alex”。选项F“他仍然高兴,因为他本来就觉得所有的块都一样好”中的He指代Alex,“仍然高兴”解释了为什么Alex拿到被两人否定的那块仍无怨言——他是切割者,本就觉得每块价值均等。这体现了“无嫉妒”分配的核心。故选F。
完形填空主题语境:人与社会——社会热点与新媒体广告
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是Dawson Gunn在两只拉布拉多犬背上贴广告位并发布视频开玩笑,却意外收到大量广告请求,从而发展出一种自然、有趣且颇受欢迎的非传统广告模式。
第41题.A 动词词义辨析。解析:A.taped粘贴;B.related关联;C.lost丢失;D.delivered递送。根据下文贴在狗背上的纸片被毁坏等描述,可知纸片是“粘贴”在狗背上的。故选A。
第42题.C 名词词义辨析。解析:A.content内容;B.blockers阻挡物;C.space空间;D.agencies机构。由后文的$20 per spot可知,这是在出售广告位,ad space意为“广告空间/广告位”。故选C。
第43题.B 名词词义辨析。解析:A.videos视频;B.requests请求;C.dollars美元;D.gifts礼物。视频配文是“如有兴趣请私信我”,随后他收到了上千条私信,即广告请求。故选B。
第44题.D 名词词义辨析。解析:A.interest兴趣;B.age年龄;C.collection收藏;D.following粉丝数。随着社交账号的粉丝数增长,赚钱的机会也随之增多,following在此表示账号的关注者人数。故选D。
第45题.D 名词词义辨析。解析:A.employees雇员;B.charities慈善机构;C.officials官员;D.individuals个人。与or small businesses并列,且发出生日祝福等,显然是一些个人买家。故选D。
第46题.C 动词短语辨析。解析:A.coming up with想出;B.going back to回到;C.getting in on参与;D.running away from逃离。大品牌也在加入这一行动,get in on the action是固定短语,意为“参与、加入”。故选C。
第47题.A 动词词义辨析。解析:A.loved被喜爱;B.examined被检查;C.protected被保护;D.trained被训练。广告商愿意在狗狗身上投广告,显然是因为这些狗受人喜爱。故选A。
第48题.A 名词词义辨析。解析:A.part部分;B.family家庭;C.model模式;D.reminder提醒。想成为这股“喜爱”潮流的一部分,be a part of that符合语境。故选A。
第49题.B 动词词义辨析。解析:A.know知道;B.mind介意;C.suspect怀疑;D.recall回忆起。即便广告被狗狗打滚弄坏,人们通常也不介意,因为这是项有趣的服务。故选B。
第50题.C 介词短语辨析。解析:A.Along with连同;B.Thanks to幸亏;C.Far from远非;D.Instead of代替。句意为“和典型广告截然不同,Gunn的广告显得自然、傻气并略带不可预测”,Far from后接名词表达“完全不像”,引出强烈对比。故选C。
第51题.B 形容词词义辨析。解析:A.strange奇怪;B.right合适的;C.random随机的;D.formal正式的。这种自然、傻气的风格对于某些公司来说刚好合适,feel right意为“感觉恰当”。故选B。
第52题.D 副词词义辨析。解析:A.immediately立刻;B.suddenly突然;C.eventually最终;D.constantly持续不断地。在一个人们被持续不断营销的世界里,能真正打动人心的东西很罕见,constantly marketed to符合语境。故选D。
第53题.A 动词词义辨析。解析:A.skip跳过;B.change改变;C.share分享;D.create创造。这些广告不像人们想要跳过的那类内容,人们愿意看,skip对应人们躲避普通广告的习惯。故选A。
第54题.C 形容词词义辨析。解析:A.reliable可靠的;B.amusing逗乐的;C.branded有品牌标志的;D.expensive昂贵的。人们明知这些内容是品牌广告却仍主动参与,even knowing they were branded表明它们带有明显的商业印记。故选C。
第55题.B 形容词短语辨析。解析:A.fond of喜欢;B.sick of厌倦;C.afraid of害怕;D.capable of能够。Gunn说也许有一天人们会厌倦在拉布拉多身上看广告,be sick of意为“对……感到厌倦”。故选B。
语法填空主题语境:人与社会——文学、艺术与体育
【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲的是阿姆斯特丹音乐厅在考试季推出学习专场,让大学生伴着古典音乐复习备考,并受到普遍欢迎。
第56题.are occupied 动词的时态和语态。解析:主语The seats与动词occupy之间为被动关系,表示“座位被学生占据”,且此处描述当前常规活动,应用一般现在时;主语为复数,故填are occupied。
第57题.to assist 非谓语动词(不定式)。解析:“be intended to do sth.”为固定结构,意为“旨在做某事”,与并列结构“rather than distract”保持一致,故用不定式to assist。
第58题.a 冠词。解析:hit在此处为可数名词,意为“极受欢迎的事物”,此处泛指“一次成功”,且hit以辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词a。
第59题.whose 定语从句关系词。解析:空格所在句为定语从句,先行词a space与ceiling and walls之间存在所属关系,即“空间的天花板和墙壁”,故用关系代词whose引导。
第60题.holding 非谓语动词(现在分词作状语)。解析:“some ______ cups of coffee”为独立主格结构或伴随状语,some与hold为主动关系,表示伴随状态,故用现在分词 holding。
第61题.Signs 名词单复数。解析:谓语动词advertise为原形,且其前无冠词或其他限定词,主语需用复数名词表示泛指,句首单词首字母大写,故填Signs,意为“指示牌”。
第62题.where 名词性从句连接词。解析:from后接宾语从句,从句中缺少地点状语,表示“与她通常学习的地方不同”,故用连接副词where引导宾语从句。
第63题.without 介词。解析:句意为“音乐让她在享受学习与音乐的同时,没有感到分心”,“没有”应用介词without,后接动名词feeling distracted,故填without。
第64题.well 形容词与副词转换。解析:修饰过去分词researched应用副词,good的副词形式为well,well researched表示“充分研究过”,故填well。
第65题.productive 词性转换(动词变形容词)。解析:be动词后需用形容词作表语,produce的形容词形式是productive,表示“富有成效的”,与be动词构成系表结构,故填productive。

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